Cotton System Consumption and Stocks ISSN: 2378-2471 Released September 1, 2016, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Highlights June 2016 contained 30 days. July 2016 contained 31 days. Extra long staple cotton consumed on the cotton system was 1.07 million pounds in July 2016, up 12 percent from June 2016 and up 27 percent from July 2015. July 2016 stocks on hand on the last Saturday of the month totaled 1.42 million pounds up 19 percent from June 2016 but down 39 percent from July 2015. Total Manmade fiber consumed on the cotton system was 31.7 million pounds during July 2016, down 11 percent from June 2016 and down 17 percent from July 2015. Of the total manmade fiber consumed, 91 percent was polyester staple. Total number of spindles on the cotton system was 1.23 million during July 2016. Active spindles consuming 100 percent cotton was 688 thousand in July 2016, up 4 percent from June 2016 and up 15 percent from July 2015. Consumption and Stocks - United States: July 2016 with Comparisons ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Item : July 2015 : June 2016 : July 2016 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Extra long staple : Consumed : Running bales ....................................number: 1,687 1,896 2,132 Weight .....................................1,000 pounds: 846 956 1,072 Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) : Running bales ....................................number: 4,628 2,320 2,662 Weight .....................................1,000 pounds: 2,308 1,188 1,417 : Rayon and acetate staple : Consumed .....................................1,000 pounds: 296 1,025 909 Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) ..1,000 pounds: 2,017 929 1,310 : Polyester staple : Consumed .....................................1,000 pounds: 33,327 32,968 28,955 Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) ..1,000 pounds: 27,619 26,779 29,295 : Other manmade fiber staple : Consumed .....................................1,000 pounds: 4,736 1,602 1,841 Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) ..1,000 pounds: 2,911 1,908 2,090 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Spindles in Place, Active Spindles and Spindle Hours Operated - United States: July 2016 with Comparisons ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Item : July 2015 : June 2016 : July 2016 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cotton-system spindles in place : Ring spindles .......................................1,000: 736 839 844 Airjet spindles .....................................1,000: 30 31 32 Open-end spindles ...................................1,000: 364 352 352 : Cotton-system spindles active : Spindles consuming 100% cotton ......................1,000: 598 659 688 million hours: 459 431 482 Spindles consuming 100% manmade fiber ...............1,000: 28 49 36 million hours: 14 28 16 Spindles consuming mixtures or blends ...............1,000: 460 460 459 million hours: 342 285 319 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cotton in Private Storage - United States: July 2016 with Comparisons [Exclusive of stocks included in the Farm Service Agency Bales Made Available for Shipment (BMAS) report and cotton stocks at mills] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : July 2015 : July 2016 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : running bales running bales : Upland and American Pima cotton : Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) ..............................................: 404,916 142,739 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Statistical Methodology Survey Procedures: Cotton System Consumption and Stocks is part of the Current Agricultural Industrial Reports (CAIR) program. CAIR reports are administered under NASS's Census of Agriculture program. Response to CAIR surveys are required by law (Title 7, U.S. Code). Data are collected from all known mills that consume cotton. The census universe was determined during operation profile interviews which were completed for each potential facility to identify the presence of cotton consumption and spindle activity in 2014. In the Cotton and Manmade Fiber Staple survey questionnaires, mills are asked for previous calendar month data on cotton and manmade fiber consumed, stocks and spindle activity. Mills are mailed questionnaires with the options of completing the survey by mail or by Electronic Data Reporting (EDR). For surveys not received in a reasonable amount of time, telephone follow-up is conducted. Estimating Procedures: Imputation is done for operations with non-response by using historical data and current data relationships. Data for reporting firms are added to estimates for non-reporting firms to obtain National totals. Revision Policy: Data are revised the following month based on late reports or corrected data. Final figures are published in the annual summary of the following year. Reliability: Approximately 50 reports are received each month which represent about 95 percent of total spindles. Monthly data can vary due to different firms reporting month to month. Survey data are also subject to non-sampling errors such as omissions and mistakes in reporting and in processing the data. While these errors cannot be measured directly, they are minimized by carefully reviewing all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@nass.usda.gov. Jody McDaniel, Chief, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch.. (202) 720-6146 Scott Shimmin, Head, Environmental and Demographics Section.............. (202) 720-0684 Stephanie Brennan - Field Crops Chemical Use ......................... (202) 690-0392 Natasha Bruton - Current Agricultural Industrial Reports.............. (202) 720-7644 Ryan Cowen - Farms, Land in Farms, Census of Agriculture.............. (202) 690-3233 Doug Farmer - Vegetable Chemical Use.................................. (202) 720-7492 Virginia Harris - Census of Agriculture............................... (502) 582-5293 Megan Lipke - Census of Agriculture................................... (202) 720-5881 Miste Salmon - Current Agricultural Industrial Reports................ (202) 690-3226 Dominique Sims - Census of Agriculture................................ (202) 690-4752 Theresa Varner - Farm Labor, Chemical Use............................. 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