Cotton System Consumption and Stocks ISSN: 2378-2471 Released September 1, 2015, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Highlights May 2015 contained 31 days. June 2015 contained 30 days. July 2015 contained 31 days. Extra long staple cotton consumed on the cotton system was 842 thousand pounds in July 2015, up 37 percent from June 2015 but down 2 percent from May 2015. July stocks on hand on the last Saturday of the month totaled 2.3 million pounds down 5 percent from June but up 30 percent from May. Total Manmade fiber consumed on the cotton system was 38.5 million pounds during July 2015, up 10 percent from June 2015 and up 4 percent from May 2015. Of the total manmade fiber consumed, 87 percent was polyester staple. Total number of spindles on the cotton system was 1.13 million during July 2015. Active spindles consuming 100 percent cotton was 598 thousand in July 2015, up 1 percent from June 2015 but down 1 percent from May 2015. Consumption and Stocks - United States: May 2015 - July 2015 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Item : May 2015 : June 2015 : July 2015 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Extra long staple : Consumed : Running bales ....................................number: 1,711 1,230 1,679 Weight .....................................1,000 pounds: 859 614 842 Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) : Running bales ....................................number: 3,546 4,909 4,628 Weight .....................................1,000 pounds: 1,774 2,440 2,308 : Rayon and acetate staple : Consumed .....................................1,000 pounds: 972 373 302 Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) ..1,000 pounds: (D) 852 2,119 : Polyester staple : Consumed .....................................1,000 pounds: 33,331 31,392 33,446 Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) ..1,000 pounds: 19,854 24,290 27,697 : Other manmade fiber staple : Consumed .....................................1,000 pounds: 2,731 3,205 4,731 Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) ..1,000 pounds: 4,444 4,652 2,884 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Spindles in Place, Active Spindles and Spindle Hours Operated - United States: May 2015 - July 2015 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Item : May 2015 : June 2015 : July 2015 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cotton-system spindles in place : Ring spindles .......................................1,000: 735 736 736 Airjet spindles .....................................1,000: 30 30 30 Open-end spindles ...................................1,000: 350 363 363 : Cotton-system spindles active : Spindles consuming 100% cotton ......................1,000: 606 592 598 million hours: 411 405 459 Spindles consuming 100% manmade fiber ...............1,000: 28 30 28 million hours: 18 18 14 Spindles consuming mixtures or blends ...............1,000: 462 467 459 million hours: 314 312 346 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cotton in Private Storage - United States: July 2015 [Exclusive of stocks included in the Farm Services Aministration's Bales Made Availalbe for Shipment (BMAS) report and cotton stocks at mills] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Item : July 2015 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : running bales : Upland and American Pima cotton : Stocks on hand (last Saturday of of the month) ...........................................: 404,916 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Statistical Methodology Survey Procedures: Cotton System Consumption and Stocks is part of the Current Agricultural Industrial Reports (CAIR) program. CAIR reports are administered under NASS's Census of Agriculture program. Response to CAIR surveys are required by law (Title 7, U.S. Code). Data are collected from all known mills that consume cotton. The census universe was determined during operation profile interviews which were completed for each potential facility to identify the presence of cotton consumption and spindle activity in 2014. In the Cotton and Manmade Fiber Staple survey questionnaires, mills are asked for previous calendar month data on cotton and manmade fiber consumed, stocks and spindle activity. Mills are mailed questionnaires with the options of completing the survey by mail or by Electronic Data Reporting (EDR). For surveys not received in a reasonable amount of time, telephone follow-up is conducted. Estimating Procedures: Imputation is done for operations with non-response by using historical data and current data relationships. Data for reporting firms are added to estimates for non-reporting firms to obtain National totals. Revision Policy: Data are revised the following month based on late reports or corrected data. Final figures are published in the annual summary of the following year. The first annual summary will be published in March of 2016. Reliability: Approximately 50 reports are received each month which represent about 95 percent of total spindles. Monthly data can vary due to different firms reporting month to month. Survey data are also subject to non-sampling errors such as omissions and mistakes in reporting and in processing the data. While these errors cannot be measured directly, they are minimized by carefully reviewing all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@nass.usda.gov. Troy Joshua, Chief, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch.. (202) 720-6146 Scott Shimmin, Head, Environmental and Demographics Section............ (202) 720-0684 Stephanie Brennan - Field Crops Chemical Use ....................... (202) 690-0392 David Colwell - Current Agricultural Industrial Reports............. (202) 690-3233 Doug Farmer - Vegetable Chemical Use................................ (202) 720-7492 Ginger Harris - Census of Agriculture............................... (502) 582-5293 Steve Peterson - Farms, Land in Farms, Census of Agriculture........ (202) 720-5581 Jackie Ross - Census of Agriculture................................. (202) 720-7644 Miste Salmon - Current Agricultural Industrial Reports.............. (202) 690-3226 Theresa Varner - Farm Labor, Chemical Use........................... 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