Gr Lg 11-3 (1-10) Rice Stocks Washington, D.C. Released January 12, 2010, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, U.S. Department of Agriculture. For information on "Rice Stocks" call Suzanne Avilla at (202) 720-7688, office hours 7:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET. Rough Rice Stocks Up 13 Percent from December 2008 Rough rice stocks in all positions on December 1, 2009, totaled 157 million hundredweight (cwt), up 13 percent from the total on December 1, 2008. Stocks held on farms totaled 51.9 million cwt, and off-farm stocks totaled 105 million cwt. Long grain varieties accounted for 66 percent of the total rough rice, medium grain accounted for 31 percent, and short grain varieties accounted for 3 percent. Milled rice stocks in all positions totaled 5.68 million cwt, up 8 percent from a year ago. Milled rice stocks were comprised of 3.59 million cwt of whole kernal rice and 2.09 million cwt of second heads, screenings, and brewers rice. Rice: Stocks by Position, Month, United States, 2008-2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2008 : 2009 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Date : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Domestic Units :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Rough Rice - 1,000 Cwt :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 22,923 81,623 104,546 21,286 70,042 91,328 Jun 1 : 6,095 47,323 53,418 6,920 41,446 48,366 Aug 1 : 395 23,981 24,376 876 23,787 24,663 Oct 1 2/ : 15 1,822 1,837 * * 1,832 Dec 1 : 47,530 91,071 138,601 51,880 104,726 156,606 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Milled Rice - 1,000 Cwt :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 5,604 5,604 4,732 4,732 Jun 1 : 4,373 4,373 5,724 5,724 Aug 1 : 3,575 3,575 4,077 4,077 Oct 1 2/ : 612 612 1,483 1,483 Dec 1 : 5,255 5,255 5,679 5,679 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Metric Units 3/ :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Rough Rice - Metric Tons :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 1,039,770 3,702,360 4,742,130 965,520 3,177,050 4,142,570 Jun 1 : 276,460 2,146,540 2,423,000 313,890 1,879,960 2,193,850 Aug 1 : 17,920 1,087,760 1,105,680 39,730 1,078,960 1,118,690 Oct 1 2/ : 680 82,640 83,320 * * 83,100 Dec 1 : 2,155,920 4,130,910 6,286,840 2,353,240 4,750,290 7,103,530 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Milled Rice - Metric Tons :--------------------------------------------------------------------- Mar 1 : 254,190 254,190 214,640 214,640 Jun 1 : 198,360 198,360 259,640 259,640 Aug 1 : 162,160 162,160 184,930 184,930 Oct 1 2/ : 27,760 27,760 67,270 67,270 Dec 1 : 238,360 238,360 257,600 257,600 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Not published to avoid disclosing individual operations. 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, ports, and in transit. 2/ CA only. 3/ Total may not add due to rounding. Rice: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, December 1, 2008-2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2008 : 2009 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Rough Rice - 1,000 Cwt :--------------------------------------------------------------------- AR : 25,700 41,381 67,081 28,000 46,384 74,384 CA : 2,730 33,118 35,848 3,220 38,182 41,402 LA : 7,100 6,064 13,164 9,000 7,900 16,900 MS : * * 6,663 5,000 1,714 6,714 MO : * * 8,158 * * 7,460 TX : 1,800 5,887 7,687 * * 9,746 Unall* : 10,200 4,621 6,660 10,546 : US : 47,530 91,071 138,601 51,880 104,726 156,606 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Milled Rice - 1,000 Cwt :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : AR : 1,336 1,336 1,404 1,404 CA : 2,293 2,293 2,918 2,918 LA : 602 602 399 399 MS : * * * * MO : * * * * TX : 682 682 677 677 Unall* : 342 342 281 281 : US : 5,255 5,255 5,679 5,679 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, ports, and in transit. Rough Rice: Stocks by Length of Grain in all Positions, California, Other States, and United States, December 1, 2008-2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Long : Medium : Short : Total State :-------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : CA : * * 31,583 37,029 * * 35,848 41,402 : Oth Sts 1/ : * * 6,406 12,235 * * 102,753 115,204 : US : 96,994 103,430 37,989 49,264 3,618 3,912 138,601 156,606 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Not published to avoid disclosing individual operations. 1/ AR, LA, MS, MO, and TX. Milled Rice: Stocks by Length of Grain in All Positions, California, Other States, and United States, December 1, 2008-2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Whole Kernels (Head Rice) :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : Long : Medium : Short : Total :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : CA : * * 1,399 1,247 * * 1,481 1,323 : Oth Sts 1/: * * 132 249 * * 2,634 2,268 : US : 2,504 2,022 1,531 1,496 80 73 4,115 3,591 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Broken Kernels :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Second Heads : Screenings 2/ : Brewers : Total :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : CA : * 1,080 * * 515 812 1,595 : Oth Sts 1/: * 294 * 52 * 147 328 493 : US : 661 1,374 42 52 437 662 1,140 2,088 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Not published to avoid disclosing individual operations. 1/ AR, LA, MS, MO, and TX. 2/ Screenings included with second heads in CA. Rough Rice: Stocks by Length of Grain in All Positions, California, October 1, 2008-2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Long : Medium : Short : Total State :-------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : CA : * 372 1,084 938 * 522 1,837 1,832 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Not published to avoid disclosing individual reports. Milled Rice: Stocks by Length of Grain in All Positions, California, October 1, 2008-2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Whole Kernels (Head Rice) :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : Long : Medium : Short : Total :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : CA : * * * * * 36 * 645 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Broken Kernels :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Second Heads : Screenings 1/ : Brewers : Total :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 : 2008 : 2009 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : CA : * * * * * 838 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Not published to avoid disclosing individual operations. 1/ Screenings included with second heads in CA. Rice: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, August 1 and June 1, 2009 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : August 1, 2009 : June 1, 2009 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- State : On : Off : Total All : On : Off : Total All : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Rough Rice - 1,000 Cwt :--------------------------------------------------------------------- AR : 550 12,672 13,222 4,800 22,560 27,360 CA : * * 5,987 * * 11,810 LA : * * 954 350 2,178 2,528 MS : * * 955 * * 1,387 MO : * * 837 * * 1,937 TX : * * 2,708 * * 3,344 Unall* : 326 11,115 1,770 16,708 : US : 876 23,787 24,663 6,920 41,446 48,366 :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Milled Rice - 1,000 Cwt :--------------------------------------------------------------------- AR : 1,318 1,318 1,743 1,743 CA : 1,750 1,750 1,656 1,656 LA : * * * * MS : * * * * MO : * * * * TX : * * 792 792 Unall* : 1,009 1,009 1,533 1,533 : US : 4,077 4,077 5,724 5,724 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, ports, and in transit. Rice: Stocks by Position, State, and United States, March 1, 2009 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : On : Off : Total All State : Farms : Farms 1/ : Positions ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Rough Rice - 1,000 Cwt :----------------------------------------------------------- AR : 12,600 36,306 48,906 CA : 1,540 21,400 22,940 LA : 1,650 3,726 5,376 MS : * * 3,579 MO : * * 4,257 TX : * * 6,270 Unall* : 5,496 8,610 : US : 21,286 70,042 91,328 :----------------------------------------------------------- : Milled Rice - 1,000 Cwt :----------------------------------------------------------- AR : 1,611 1,611 CA : 1,724 1,724 LA : * * MS : * * MO : * * TX : 942 942 Unall* : 455 455 : US : 4,732 4,732 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- * "Unallocated" includes State data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 1/ Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, ports, and in transit. Rough Rice: Stocks by Length of Grain in All Positions, California, Other States, and United States, 2009 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Long : Medium : Short : Total State :------------------------------------------------------------------- : August 1, 2009 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 1,000 Cwt : CA : * 4,671 * 5,987 : Oth Sts 1/: * 1,422 * 18,676 : US : 17,698 6,093 872 24,663 :------------------------------------------------------------------- : Long : Medium : Short : Total :------------------------------------------------------------------- : June 1, 2009 :------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : CA : * 10,039 * 11,810 : Oth Sts 1/: * 2,733 * 36,556 : US : 34,293 12,772 1,301 48,366 :------------------------------------------------------------------- : Long : Medium : Short : Total :------------------------------------------------------------------- : March 1, 2009 :------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : CA : 560 20,035 2,345 22,940 : Oth Sts 1/: 63,666 4,720 2 68,388 : US : 64,226 24,755 2,347 91,328 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Not published to avoid disclosing individual operations. 1/ AR, LA, MS, MO, and TX Milled Rice Stocks: By Length of Grain in All Positions, California, Other States, United States, August 1, 2009 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Whole Kernels (Head Rice) State :------------------------------------------------------------------- : Long : Medium : Short : Total ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 1,000 Cwt : CA : * 541 * 592 : Oth Sts 1/: * 148 * 1,806 : US : 1,658 689 51 2,398 :------------------------------------------------------------------- : Broken Kernels :------------------------------------------------------------------- : Second Heads : Screenings 2/ : Brewers : Total :------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : CA : 1,112 46 1,158 : Oth Sts 1/: 353 3 165 521 : US : 1,465 3 211 1,679 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Not published to avoid disclosing individual operations. 1/ AR, LA, MS, MO, and TX. 2/ Screenings included with second heads in CA. Milled Rice: Stocks by Length of Grain in All Positions, California, Other States, and United States, June 1, 2009 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Whole Kernels (Head Rice) State :------------------------------------------------------------------- : Long : Medium : Short : Total ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 1,000 Cwt : CA : 6 614 53 673 : Oth Sts 1/: 3,245 209 4 3,458 : US : 3,251 823 57 4,131 :------------------------------------------------------------------- : Broken Kernels :------------------------------------------------------------------- : Second Heads : Screenings 2/ : Brewers : Total :------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : CA : * * 983 : Oth Sts 1/: * * * 610 : US : 828 61 704 1,593 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Not published to avoid disclosing individual operations. 1/ AR, LA, MS, MO, and TX. 2/ Screenings included with second heads in CA. Milled Rice: Stocks by Length of Grain in All Positions, California, Other States, and United States, March 1, 2009 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Whole Kernels (Head Rice) State :------------------------------------------------------------------- : Long : Medium : Short : Total ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 1,000 Cwt : CA : * 754 * 832 : Oth Sts 1/: * 224 * 2,515 : US : 2,300 978 69 3,347 :------------------------------------------------------------------- : Broken Kernels :------------------------------------------------------------------- : Second Heads : Screenings 2/ : Brewers : Total :------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Cwt : CA : * * * 892 : Oth Sts 1/: * * * 493 : US : 794 64 527 1,385 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Not published to avoid disclosing individual operations. 1/ AR, LA, MS, MO, and TX. 2/ Screenings included with second heads in CA. Reliability of December 1, 2009 Rice Stocks Estimates Survey Procedures: The rice stocks estimates in this report are based on surveys conducted during the first two weeks of December. Separate surveys were conducted to obtain the on-farm and off-farm estimates. The on-farm stocks survey is a probability survey based on a sampling procedure that ensures all operations storing rice in the U.S. have a chance to be selected. These producers were asked to provide the total quantities of grain stored on their operations as of December 1, 2009. Off-farm stocks are a census of all known rice storage facilities. An effort is made to obtain reports from all off-farm facilities. Estimates are made for missing facilities to assure complete coverage. Estimation Procedures: On-farm and off-farm survey data are reviewed at the State and national levels for reasonableness, consistency with historical estimates, and current crop size. After estimates are made for on-farm and off-farm rice stocks, the total of these two are combined and evaluated using the balance sheet approach. This method utilizes other sources of data to check the reasonableness of the stocks estimates. Estimates of production, exports, and millings are reviewed to make sure beginning stocks, production, utilization, and ending stocks are within reasonable balance and present the best possible estimate of stocks. Revision Policy: On-farm and off-farm stocks are subject to revision in the quarter following initial publication and again in the following December 1 "Rice Stocks" report published in January each year. Revisions can be made when late reports are received, errors are detected in reporting and calculating, and when production estimates are revised. Estimates will also be reviewed after data for the 5-year Census of Agriculture are available. No revisions to these years will be made after that date. Reliability: Reliability of the on-farm and off-farm stocks must be treated separately because the survey design for the two surveys are drastically different. The on-farm stocks estimates are subject to sampling variability because all operations holding on-farm stocks are not included in the sample. Survey indications are also subject to non-sampling errors such as omission, duplication, imputation for missing data, and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. Off-farm, as well as on-farm stocks, are subject to these types of errors. These errors cannot be measured directly, but they are minimized through rigid quality controls in the data collection process and a careful review of all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. ACCESS TO REPORTS!! For your convenience, there are several ways to obtain NASS reports, data products, and services: INTERNET ACCESS All NASS reports are available free of charge. 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