United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service ISSN: 2470-9840 Fats and Oils: Oilseed Crushings, Production, Consumption and Stocks 2023 Summary March 2024 Contents Summary...................................................................... 5 Soybean Crushing, Production, Consumption and Stocks - United States: 2023 .. 6 Soybean Crushing - Regional: 2023............................................ 10 #Table 13#................................................................... 14 #Table 15#................................................................... 22 Statistical Methodology...................................................... 26 Information Contacts......................................................... 26 This page intentionally left blank Summary 2023 Fats and Oils Oilseed Crushings, Production, Consumption and Stocks As part of the Current Agricultural Industrial Reports (CAIR) program, the 2023 Annual Summary of the Fats and Oils: Oilseed Crushings, Production, Consumption and Stocks contains data and annual totals for January through December of 2023. Soybeans crushed for crude oil was 67.5 million tons in 2023, an increase of 3 percent from 2022. Crude oil production was 26.6 billion pounds, up 2 percent from 2022. Canola seeds crushed for crude oil was 2.27 million tons in 2023, up 19 percent from 2022. Crude oil production was 1.82 billion pounds, up 20 percent from 2022. Tallow was published in three categories (edible, inedible, and technical). The largest percentage of tallow production was inedible tallow at 3.81 billion pounds in 2023. Choice white grease production was 1.34 billion pounds in 2023. Soybean Crushing, Production, Consumption and Stocks - United States: 2023 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : January 2023 :February 2023 : March 2023 : April 2023 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crush : Soybeans crushed............................................tons: 5,734,398 5,306,995 5,939,012 5,609,607 Crude oil produced..................................1,000 pounds: 2,252,312 2,091,218 2,339,581 2,236,301 Cake and meal produced......................................tons: 4,254,599 3,934,588 4,402,548 4,162,406 For animal feed...........................................tons: 4,208,783 3,897,622 4,358,712 4,119,418 For edible protein products...............................tons: 45,816 36,966 43,836 42,988 Millfeed produced...........................................tons: 286,310 262,996 295,613 271,229 : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining.....................1,000 pounds: 1,753,308 1,696,242 1,853,676 1,716,391 Once refined oil produced...........................1,000 pounds: 1,719,215 1,662,072 1,811,949 1,676,007 : Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing....1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing......1,000 pounds: 1,667,217 1,653,129 1,833,386 1,655,547 Removed for edible use in processing..............1,000 pounds: 1,175,584 1,165,502 1,306,300 1,151,039 Removed for inedible use in processing............1,000 pounds: 491,633 487,627 527,086 504,508 : Stocks : Cake and meal on hand end of month..........................tons: 397,638 430,341 324,292 521,814 Millfeed on hand end of month...............................tons: 45,228 45,318 54,758 56,021 Crude oil on hand end of month......................1,000 pounds: 1,898,892 1,902,382 1,946,997 2,078,543 Crusher...........................................1,000 pounds: 1,015,648 1,004,199 1,010,089 1,092,562 Refiner...........................................1,000 pounds: 308,847 287,238 308,795 321,035 Offsite...........................................1,000 pounds: 574,397 610,945 628,113 664,946 Once refined oil on hand end of month...............1,000 pounds: 457,509 461,415 440,516 461,136 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Soybean Crushing, Production, Consumption and Stocks - United States: 2023 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : May 2023 : June 2023 : July 2023 : August 2023 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crush : Soybeans crushed............................................tons: 5,679,096 5,236,516 5,545,001 5,069,870 Crude oil produced..................................1,000 pounds: 2,228,372 2,074,857 2,180,036 2,014,153 Cake and meal produced......................................tons: 4,182,704 3,886,684 4,088,890 3,767,064 For animal feed...........................................tons: 4,145,458 3,843,555 4,057,304 3,725,124 For edible protein products...............................tons: 37,246 43,129 31,586 41,940 Millfeed produced...........................................tons: 278,564 265,644 274,040 262,828 : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining.....................1,000 pounds: 1,887,942 1,761,023 1,791,151 1,740,710 Once refined oil produced...........................1,000 pounds: 1,841,848 1,726,022 1,753,057 1,709,814 : Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing....1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) 187,120 Once refined oil removed for use in processing......1,000 pounds: 1,850,213 1,757,969 1,756,571 1,723,766 Removed for edible use in processing..............1,000 pounds: 1,254,726 1,168,498 1,202,682 1,237,914 Removed for inedible use in processing............1,000 pounds: 595,487 589,471 553,889 485,852 : Stocks : Cake and meal on hand end of month..........................tons: 388,763 331,209 425,415 280,335 Millfeed on hand end of month...............................tons: 39,776 34,355 44,133 36,506 Crude oil on hand end of month......................1,000 pounds: 1,924,950 1,770,166 1,704,235 1,353,202 Crusher...........................................1,000 pounds: 941,244 889,944 870,177 759,927 Refiner...........................................1,000 pounds: 317,892 279,811 251,072 226,337 Offsite...........................................1,000 pounds: 665,814 600,411 582,986 366,938 Once refined oil on hand end of month...............1,000 pounds: 461,272 432,869 431,967 419,181 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Soybean Crushing, Production, Consumption and Stocks - United States: 2023 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item :September 2023: October 2023 :November 2023 :December 2023 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crush : Soybeans crushed............................................tons: 5,242,931 6,041,685 6,002,708 6,128,558 Crude oil produced..................................1,000 pounds: 2,077,074 2,375,654 2,324,668 2,376,237 Cake and meal produced......................................tons: 3,843,681 4,442,466 4,399,878 4,503,856 For animal feed...........................................tons: 3,799,238 4,393,671 4,349,599 4,447,916 For edible protein products...............................tons: 44,443 48,795 50,279 55,940 Millfeed produced...........................................tons: 261,939 296,017 306,330 314,486 : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining.....................1,000 pounds: 1,724,748 1,869,391 1,737,002 1,755,288 Once refined oil produced...........................1,000 pounds: 1,689,532 1,833,531 1,692,886 1,711,129 : Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing....1,000 pounds: 207,193 (D) 189,542 (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing......1,000 pounds: 1,699,540 1,831,556 1,682,018 1,670,436 Removed for edible use in processing..............1,000 pounds: 1,196,892 1,269,573 1,181,952 1,144,324 Removed for inedible use in processing............1,000 pounds: 502,648 561,983 500,066 526,112 : Stocks : Cake and meal on hand end of month..........................tons: 327,574 291,071 260,052 451,979 Millfeed on hand end of month...............................tons: 43,317 43,568 44,385 48,781 Crude oil on hand end of month......................1,000 pounds: 1,196,674 1,088,612 1,175,567 1,356,410 Crusher...........................................1,000 pounds: 716,347 660,533 728,717 869,075 Refiner...........................................1,000 pounds: 201,272 183,999 200,541 231,904 Offsite...........................................1,000 pounds: 279,055 244,080 246,309 255,431 Once refined oil on hand end of month...............1,000 pounds: 410,398 412,988 423,529 467,424 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Soybean Crushing, Production, Consumption and Stocks - United States: 2023 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total 2023 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crush : Soybeans crushed.......................................................tons: 67,536,377 Crude oil produced.............................................1,000 pounds: 26,570,463 Cake and meal produced.................................................tons: 49,869,364 For animal feed......................................................tons: 49,346,400 For edible protein products..........................................tons: 522,964 Millfeed produced......................................................tons: 3,375,996 : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining................................1,000 pounds: 21,286,872 Once refined oil produced......................................1,000 pounds: 20,827,062 : Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing...............1,000 pounds: (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing.................1,000 pounds: 20,781,348 Removed for edible use in processing.........................1,000 pounds: 14,454,986 Removed for inedible use in processing.......................1,000 pounds: 6,326,362 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Soybean Crushing - Regional: 2023 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Soybeans crushed :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : January 2023 : February 2023 : March 2023 : April 2023 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : tons : Illinois....................: 697,714 637,413 716,050 662,342 Iowa........................: 1,124,889 1,114,094 1,254,041 1,216,961 North and East 1/...........: 1,340,192 1,214,284 1,325,535 1,336,471 North Central 2/............: 934,137 882,404 993,561 880,680 South, West and Pacific 3/..: 692,829 610,874 677,617 635,471 West Central 4/.............: 944,637 847,926 972,208 877,682 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Crude oil produced :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : January 2023 : February 2023 : March 2023 : April 2023 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 1,000 pounds : Illinois....................: 282,811 244,933 290,186 266,256 Iowa........................: 443,800 441,149 496,091 488,321 North and East 1/...........: 518,767 470,795 510,961 524,651 North Central 2/............: 369,176 345,272 381,024 345,950 South, West and Pacific 3/..: 257,998 234,916 261,056 244,644 West Central 4/.............: 379,760 354,153 400,263 366,479 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Crude oil stocks at crusher :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : January 2023 : February 2023 : March 2023 : April 2023 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 1,000 pounds : Illinois....................: (D) (D) 166,220 157,383 Iowa........................: 199,825 211,806 210,635 184,120 North and East 1/...........: 224,012 234,704 229,345 255,806 North Central 2/............: 237,842 223,356 224,344 266,064 South, West and Pacific 3/..: (D) (D) 66,278 84,615 West Central 4/.............: 120,883 103,501 113,267 144,574 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Cake and meal produced :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : January 2023 : February 2023 : March 2023 : April 2023 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : tons : Illinois....................: 519,790 465,380 512,452 487,249 Iowa........................: 839,469 837,061 941,704 908,097 North and East 1/...........: 998,157 903,185 982,273 991,315 North Central 2/............: 692,763 653,356 743,481 650,443 South, West and Pacific 3/..: 503,495 448,156 498,227 470,661 West Central 4/.............: 700,925 627,450 724,411 654,641 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Cake and meal stocks :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : January 2023 : February 2023 : March 2023 : April 2023 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : tons : Illinois....................: (D) 90,912 59,678 81,094 Iowa........................: 52,375 60,064 42,980 81,860 North and East 1/...........: 134,717 134,621 103,484 164,964 North Central 2/............: 56,960 57,223 45,030 54,587 South, West and Pacific 3/..: (D) 34,027 35,429 51,147 West Central 4/.............: 49,843 53,494 37,691 88,162 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Soybean Crushing - Regional: 2023 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Soybeans crushed :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : May 2023 : June 2023 : July 2023 : August 2023 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : tons : Illinois....................: 663,963 639,556 678,319 580,856 Iowa........................: 1,155,161 1,059,054 1,195,702 1,042,112 North and East 1/...........: 1,283,471 1,143,567 1,281,129 1,087,196 North Central 2/............: 969,711 875,341 890,644 867,419 South, West and Pacific 3/..: 641,692 583,067 566,854 643,980 West Central 4/.............: 965,098 935,931 932,353 848,307 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Crude oil produced :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : May 2023 : June 2023 : July 2023 : August 2023 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 1,000 pounds : Illinois....................: 260,262 258,909 264,773 240,628 Iowa........................: 458,126 419,952 478,439 412,262 North and East 1/...........: 505,329 452,665 497,317 427,894 North Central 2/............: 371,420 335,498 349,740 342,056 South, West and Pacific 3/..: 248,459 227,986 215,391 245,346 West Central 4/.............: 384,776 379,847 374,376 345,967 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Crude oil stocks at crusher :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : May 2023 : June 2023 : July 2023 : August 2023 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 1,000 pounds : Illinois....................: 122,002 138,926 122,299 109,477 Iowa........................: 157,684 136,533 141,628 87,979 North and East 1/...........: 243,405 228,647 224,465 202,148 North Central 2/............: 201,120 191,505 183,087 161,842 South, West and Pacific 3/..: 87,928 67,283 74,133 56,196 West Central 4/.............: 129,105 127,050 124,565 142,285 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Cake and meal produced :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : May 2023 : June 2023 : July 2023 : August 2023 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : tons : Illinois....................: 475,250 470,494 482,943 426,172 Iowa........................: 856,941 781,650 884,224 776,902 North and East 1/...........: 953,075 853,953 950,231 803,244 North Central 2/............: 705,163 652,019 664,005 651,305 South, West and Pacific 3/..: 475,367 432,987 415,020 474,345 West Central 4/.............: 716,908 695,581 692,467 635,096 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Cake and meal stocks :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : May 2023 : June 2023 : July 2023 : August 2023 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : tons : Illinois....................: 49,029 (D) 48,935 41,202 Iowa........................: 48,722 42,485 80,963 42,620 North and East 1/...........: 174,554 100,671 140,605 86,195 North Central 2/............: 49,372 43,635 51,436 31,836 South, West and Pacific 3/..: 33,417 (D) 58,761 35,776 West Central 4/.............: 33,669 47,375 44,715 42,706 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Soybean Crushing - Regional: 2023 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Soybeans crushed :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : September 2023 : October 2023 : November 2023 : December 2023 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : tons : Illinois....................: 500,038 652,816 661,268 691,654 Iowa........................: 1,150,596 1,319,303 1,285,317 1,342,612 North and East 1/...........: 1,170,105 1,378,347 1,367,655 1,399,920 North Central 2/............: 935,683 1,001,749 1,048,102 1,007,726 South, West and Pacific 3/..: 618,491 710,948 705,200 722,034 West Central 4/.............: 868,018 978,522 935,166 964,612 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Crude oil produced :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : September 2023 : October 2023 : November 2023 : December 2023 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 1,000 pounds : Illinois....................: 203,793 262,865 256,700 273,411 Iowa........................: 458,282 525,971 506,192 527,810 North and East 1/...........: 462,445 536,926 522,832 536,517 North Central 2/............: 360,547 386,163 404,079 391,263 South, West and Pacific 3/..: 241,627 277,776 266,433 271,185 West Central 4/.............: 350,380 385,953 368,432 376,051 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Crude oil stocks at crusher :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : September 2023 : October 2023 : November 2023 : December 2023 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 1,000 pounds : Illinois....................: 89,170 76,208 95,608 150,350 Iowa........................: 78,734 70,759 76,354 136,177 North and East 1/...........: 194,304 188,327 224,524 253,602 North Central 2/............: 153,435 142,513 140,383 161,586 South, West and Pacific 3/..: 69,669 48,731 (D) 52,601 West Central 4/.............: 131,035 133,995 (D) 114,759 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Cake and meal produced :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : September 2023 : October 2023 : November 2023 : December 2023 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : tons : Illinois....................: 365,865 474,313 473,968 495,465 Iowa........................: 844,963 977,399 943,554 985,473 North and East 1/...........: 847,236 1,007,371 1,005,715 1,031,264 North Central 2/............: 694,395 741,309 769,883 742,393 South, West and Pacific 3/..: 451,730 517,400 515,702 532,512 West Central 4/.............: 639,492 724,674 691,056 716,749 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Cake and meal stocks :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : September 2023 : October 2023 : November 2023 : December 2023 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : tons : Illinois....................: 66,428 32,292 18,326 62,967 Iowa........................: 64,796 61,372 47,600 86,408 North and East 1/...........: 62,504 69,448 90,741 101,286 North Central 2/............: 40,263 60,419 41,035 67,670 South, West and Pacific 3/..: 56,154 27,207 22,223 57,750 West Central 4/.............: 37,429 40,333 40,127 75,898 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Soybean Crushing - Regional: 2023 (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Soybeans crushed Region : Total 2023 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : tons : Illinois........................................................: 7,781,989 Iowa............................................................: 14,259,842 North and East 1/...............................................: 15,327,872 North Central 2/................................................: 11,287,157 South, West and Pacific 3/......................................: 7,809,057 West Central 4/.................................................: 11,070,460 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Crude oil produced Region : Total 2023 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds : Illinois........................................................: 3,105,527 Iowa............................................................: 5,656,395 North and East 1/...............................................: 5,967,099 North Central 2/................................................: 4,382,188 South, West and Pacific 3/......................................: 2,992,817 West Central 4/.................................................: 4,466,437 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cake and meal produced Region : Total 2023 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : tons : Illinois........................................................: 5,649,341 Iowa............................................................: 10,577,437 North and East 1/...............................................: 11,327,019 North Central 2/................................................: 8,360,515 South, West and Pacific 3/......................................: 5,735,602 West Central 4/.................................................: 8,219,450 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1/ North and East includes Indiana, Kentucky, Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Virginia. 2/ North Central includes Michigan, Minnesota, North Dakota and South Dakota. 3/ South, West, and Pacific includes Alabama, Arkansas, California, Georgia, Louisiana, North Carolina and South Carolina. 4/ West Central includes Kansas, Missouri and Nebraska. Selected Oilseed Crushing, Production, Consumption and Stocks - United States: 2023 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : January 2023 :February 2023 : March 2023 : April 2023 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Canola : Crush : Seeds crushed.............................................tons: 204,340 177,907 191,291 172,744 Crude oil produced................................1,000 pounds: 165,781 142,424 154,876 136,571 Cake and meal produced....................................tons: 118,623 104,119 112,018 103,926 Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 161,778 151,767 156,645 155,080 Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 157,184 147,045 152,471 151,183 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 145,076 149,853 157,923 157,303 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Cake and meal on hand end of month........................tons: 50,540 (D) (D) (D) Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 81,224 70,893 74,092 66,315 Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 103,791 99,337 103,413 102,794 : Cottonseed : Crush : Seeds crushed.............................................tons: 135,468 127,037 136,880 115,598 Crude oil produced................................1,000 pounds: 35,898 35,674 33,483 34,139 Cake and meal produced....................................tons: 59,707 52,320 55,723 47,837 Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 37,978 35,631 32,132 32,390 Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 37,157 34,778 31,507 31,613 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 34,839 36,027 28,335 31,010 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Cake and meal on hand end of month........................tons: 28,677 23,208 23,316 32,277 Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 34,245 34,549 38,214 39,105 : Coconut : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 40,834 47,251 32,135 (D) Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 40,360 46,651 31,550 (D) Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 46,168 50,382 41,167 45,457 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 72,845 74,624 78,121 73,610 Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) : Corn : Crush : Crude oil produced................................1,000 pounds: 154,142 142,574 154,472 143,271 Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 158,642 135,395 143,026 149,306 Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 154,792 132,630 140,069 146,626 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 147,841 111,553 131,409 169,951 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 101,530 107,448 106,982 83,120 Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 86,326 96,370 97,215 85,903 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Selected Oilseed Crushing, Production, Consumption and Stocks - United States: 2023 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : May 2023 : June 2023 : July 2023 : August 2023 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Canola : Crush : Seeds crushed.............................................tons: 140,590 158,305 209,247 190,420 Crude oil produced................................1,000 pounds: 114,408 127,999 163,415 154,318 Cake and meal produced....................................tons: 76,920 93,550 120,514 111,691 Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 111,061 139,311 171,635 160,571 Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 107,909 134,810 166,430 155,251 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 125,334 135,231 151,221 169,926 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Cake and meal on hand end of month........................tons: (D) (D) 59,054 57,862 Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 71,326 71,429 46,087 44,484 Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 87,638 88,070 106,273 91,947 : Cottonseed : Crush : Seeds crushed.............................................tons: 77,100 112,069 85,306 114,845 Crude oil produced................................1,000 pounds: 24,744 28,808 22,061 26,651 Cake and meal produced....................................tons: 36,517 46,755 33,807 52,983 Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 25,640 29,985 26,595 30,096 Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 24,814 29,262 25,774 29,401 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 35,364 28,622 32,537 29,774 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Cake and meal on hand end of month........................tons: 32,320 44,954 33,863 35,775 Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 28,969 31,031 24,997 25,250 : Coconut : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: (D) 38,420 38,338 31,646 Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: (D) 38,315 38,204 31,194 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 45,475 44,501 44,888 59,053 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 73,489 71,699 87,830 89,686 Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) 65,277 (D) : Corn : Crush : Crude oil produced................................1,000 pounds: 159,873 160,433 148,605 135,681 Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 137,623 135,130 132,532 147,260 Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 135,939 131,616 128,618 142,093 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 145,655 147,220 103,967 145,624 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 72,203 79,543 80,570 76,654 Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 84,855 54,807 64,592 51,351 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Selected Oilseed Crushing, Production, Consumption and Stocks - United States: 2023 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item :September 2023: October 2023 :November 2023 :December 2023 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Canola : Crush : Seeds crushed.............................................tons: 209,430 202,333 219,843 192,796 Crude oil produced................................1,000 pounds: 166,325 162,186 176,091 154,920 Cake and meal produced....................................tons: 120,412 117,990 125,765 114,827 Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 152,818 173,490 162,687 163,646 Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 148,095 167,836 157,769 156,144 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 143,837 177,207 164,181 154,373 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Cake and meal on hand end of month........................tons: (D) (D) (D) (D) Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 59,189 57,856 74,387 92,735 Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 99,884 96,388 92,318 96,989 : Cottonseed : Crush : Seeds crushed.............................................tons: 116,030 140,441 116,560 133,563 Crude oil produced................................1,000 pounds: 28,397 38,286 31,122 35,464 Cake and meal produced....................................tons: 52,968 58,103 50,801 57,121 Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 37,556 35,925 27,198 32,754 Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 36,499 34,958 26,630 32,029 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 39,879 28,795 27,223 28,198 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Cake and meal on hand end of month........................tons: 32,561 31,781 29,930 27,930 Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 22,137 29,184 27,843 33,364 : Coconut : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: (D) 29,783 25,041 26,072 Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: (D) 29,512 24,893 25,808 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 44,208 42,142 40,667 29,062 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 77,085 61,736 58,700 59,162 Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) 65,485 : Corn : Crush : Crude oil produced................................1,000 pounds: 121,868 133,008 166,582 149,196 Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 155,872 151,756 169,648 150,678 Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 149,662 147,612 165,387 146,590 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 124,848 120,324 156,060 119,251 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 71,026 80,126 80,126 (D) Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 51,575 68,502 61,316 65,564 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Selected Oilseed Crushing, Production, Consumption and Stocks - United States: 2023 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total 2023 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Canola : Crush : Seeds crushed........................................................tons: 2,269,246 Crude oil produced...........................................1,000 pounds: 1,819,314 Cake and meal produced...............................................tons: 1,320,355 Refine : Crude oil processed in refining..............................1,000 pounds: 1,860,489 Once refined oil produced....................................1,000 pounds: 1,802,127 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing.............1,000 pounds: (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing...............1,000 pounds: 1,831,465 Removed for edible use in processing.......................1,000 pounds: (D) Removed for inedible use in processing.....................1,000 pounds: (D) : Cottonseed : Crush : Seeds crushed........................................................tons: 1,410,897 Crude oil produced...........................................1,000 pounds: 374,727 Cake and meal produced...............................................tons: 604,642 Refine : Crude oil processed in refining..............................1,000 pounds: 383,880 Once refined oil produced....................................1,000 pounds: 374,422 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing.............1,000 pounds: (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing...............1,000 pounds: 380,603 Removed for edible use in processing.......................1,000 pounds: (D) Removed for inedible use in processing.....................1,000 pounds: (D) : Coconut : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining..............................1,000 pounds: (D) Once refined oil produced....................................1,000 pounds: (D) Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing.............1,000 pounds: (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing...............1,000 pounds: 533,170 Removed for edible use in processing.......................1,000 pounds: (D) Removed for inedible use in processing.....................1,000 pounds: (D) : Corn : Crush : - Crude oil produced : (D) Refine : Crude oil processed in refining..............................1,000 pounds: 1,766,868 Once refined oil produced....................................1,000 pounds: 1,721,634 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing.............1,000 pounds: (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing...............1,000 pounds: 1,623,703 Removed for edible use in processing.......................1,000 pounds: (D) Removed for inedible use in processing.....................1,000 pounds: (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Selected Oilseed Crushing, Production, Consumption and Stocks - United States: 2023 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : January 2023 :February 2023 : March 2023 : April 2023 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Palm kernel : Consumption : Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 26,809 24,699 30,970 24,541 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 52,523 55,149 57,766 51,053 : Palm : Consumption : Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 203,156 193,523 212,217 170,123 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: 198,635 190,974 210,370 165,931 Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: 4,521 2,549 1,847 4,192 Stocks : Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 342,694 339,582 349,658 339,133 : Peanut : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 30,266 33,837 18,392 30,092 Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 28,210 31,871 17,613 28,402 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 26,923 24,113 21,207 24,678 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 26,396 25,965 25,961 (D) Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) : Safflower : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 5,459 4,899 3,782 5,299 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 8,850 11,444 11,838 7,753 Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) : Sunflower : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 33,406 46,913 44,285 30,736 Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 32,289 45,343 43,400 29,753 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 39,089 34,611 (D) (D) Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 54,865 54,115 57,952 60,181 Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 39,217 47,606 50,455 40,097 : Vegetable foots, raw and acidulated : Refine : Oil produced......................................1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Consumption : Oil removed for inedible use in processing........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Oil on hand end of month..........................1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Selected Oilseed Crushing, Production, Consumption and Stocks - United States: 2023 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : May 2023 : June 2023 : July 2023 : August 2023 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Palm kernel : Consumption : Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 23,887 22,359 24,312 30,803 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 53,833 62,207 60,642 48,117 : Palm : Consumption : Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 190,797 195,764 184,780 211,348 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: 185,109 189,849 177,134 201,911 Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: 5,688 5,915 7,646 9,437 Stocks : Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 356,708 356,514 353,625 340,693 : Peanut : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 23,171 29,558 27,663 36,829 Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 23,147 27,841 26,399 35,580 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 22,297 24,210 30,877 32,877 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 26,627 28,201 29,942 29,496 Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) : Safflower : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 5,073 2,682 3,400 4,446 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 7,819 10,020 13,883 14,176 Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) : Sunflower : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 25,595 50,679 37,399 35,659 Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 24,562 48,639 36,141 33,773 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: (D) 31,691 (D) (D) Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 51,038 51,984 44,842 52,507 Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 28,042 35,684 38,599 29,804 : Vegetable foots, raw and acidulated : Refine : Oil produced......................................1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (NA) (NA) Consumption : Oil removed for inedible use in processing........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (NA) (NA) Stocks : Oil on hand end of month..........................1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (NA) (NA) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Selected Oilseed Crushing, Production, Consumption and Stocks - United States: 2023 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item :September 2023: October 2023 :November 2023 :December 2023 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Palm kernel : Consumption : Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 24,982 45,342 44,170 43,017 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 71,122 60,917 85,836 92,256 : Palm : Consumption : Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 199,137 231,358 191,707 166,646 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: 186,680 227,486 189,158 (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: 12,457 3,872 2,549 (D) Stocks : Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 355,518 328,151 339,532 358,223 : Peanut : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 32,232 34,322 22,832 (D) Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 30,773 32,248 21,525 (D) Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 28,587 31,075 27,037 18,619 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 27,597 19,530 21,871 21,862 Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) : Safflower : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 4,688 5,599 3,943 3,560 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 9,770 8,386 5,329 3,393 Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) : Sunflower : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 36,039 45,180 26,474 33,148 Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 34,891 43,267 25,268 31,868 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 24,553 30,316 31,878 31,776 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 48,964 42,003 45,997 41,044 Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 37,792 48,671 39,389 37,572 : Vegetable foots, raw and acidulated : Refine : Oil produced......................................1,000 pounds: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Consumption : Oil removed for inedible use in processing........1,000 pounds: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Stocks : Oil on hand end of month..........................1,000 pounds: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Selected Oilseed Crushing, Production, Consumption and Stocks - United States: 2023 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total 2023 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Palm kernel : Consumption : Once refined oil removed for use in processing...............1,000 pounds: 365,891 Removed for edible use in processing.......................1,000 pounds: (D) Removed for inedible use in processing.....................1,000 pounds: (D) : Palm : Consumption : Once refined oil removed for use in processing...............1,000 pounds: 2,350,556 Removed for edible use in processing.......................1,000 pounds: (D) Removed for inedible use in processing.....................1,000 pounds: (D) : Peanut : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining..............................1,000 pounds: (D) Once refined oil produced....................................1,000 pounds: (D) Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing.............1,000 pounds: (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing...............1,000 pounds: 312,500 Removed for edible use in processing.......................1,000 pounds: (D) Removed for inedible use in processing.....................1,000 pounds: (D) : Safflower : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining..............................1,000 pounds: (D) Once refined oil produced....................................1,000 pounds: (D) Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing.............1,000 pounds: (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing...............1,000 pounds: 52,830 Removed for edible use in processing.......................1,000 pounds: (D) Removed for inedible use in processing.....................1,000 pounds: (D) : Sunflower : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining..............................1,000 pounds: 445,513 Once refined oil produced....................................1,000 pounds: 429,194 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing.............1,000 pounds: (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing...............1,000 pounds: 401,639 Removed for edible use in processing.......................1,000 pounds: (D) Removed for inedible use in processing.....................1,000 pounds: (D) : Vegetable foots, raw and acidulated : Refine : Oil produced.................................................1,000 pounds: (D) Consumption : Oil removed for inedible use in processing...................1,000 pounds: (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. Animal Fats and Oils Production, Consumption and Stocks - United States: 2023 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : January 2023 :February 2023 : March 2023 : April 2023 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds : Choice white grease : Production....................................................: 114,801 119,578 119,429 103,830 Removed for inedible use......................................: 114,094 121,222 120,275 101,360 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 7,397 5,752 4,905 7,374 Feather meal : Production....................................................: 86,375 98,709 95,113 85,473 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 17,472 17,597 16,898 16,088 Lard : Production....................................................: 18,686 24,024 24,173 28,210 Removed for use in processing.................................: 19,345 21,804 22,231 24,766 Removed for edible use in processing........................: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing......................: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 4,888 7,107 9,050 12,494 Meat meal, meat and bone meal, and dry rendered tankage : Production....................................................: 455,104 469,199 497,179 426,655 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 67,167 57,511 57,886 53,012 Other grease : Production....................................................: 29,071 26,927 30,803 25,659 Removed for inedible use in processing........................: 31,135 25,958 34,699 24,849 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: (D) (D) (D) (D) Poultry fats : Production....................................................: 163,933 191,354 183,306 171,410 Removed for inedible use in processing........................: 168,920 192,587 184,521 170,670 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 26,958 25,725 24,467 25,214 Poultry by-product meals : Production....................................................: 320,285 357,221 341,907 305,559 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 72,403 69,529 63,304 74,146 Tallow, edible : Production....................................................: 83,318 104,515 90,761 77,500 Removed for use in processing.................................: 82,985 125,895 75,762 84,150 Removed for edible use in processing........................: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing......................: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 28,222 13,479 29,268 22,786 Tallow, inedible : Production....................................................: 329,427 344,209 355,329 311,100 Removed for inedible use in processing........................: 326,414 347,769 350,327 327,187 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 123,011 (D) 80,309 (D) Tallow, technical : Production....................................................: 106,980 114,881 102,563 98,289 Removed for inedible use in processing........................: 104,517 117,869 104,230 97,332 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: (D) (D) (D) (D) Yellow grease : Production....................................................: 171,133 168,332 197,567 172,826 Removed for inedible use in processing........................: 173,341 148,641 189,261 178,968 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 96,769 115,761 123,974 113,101 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Animal Fats and Oils Production, Consumption and Stocks - United States: 2023 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : May 2023 : June 2023 : July 2023 : August 2023 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds : Choice white grease : Production....................................................: 118,053 109,628 92,937 126,669 Removed for inedible use......................................: 119,232 110,953 91,258 126,204 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 6,182 4,802 6,481 6,947 Feather meal : Production....................................................: 102,046 91,202 82,833 98,767 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 17,744 16,404 17,156 17,247 Lard : Production....................................................: 29,384 23,975 17,882 16,296 Removed for use in processing.................................: 31,934 28,592 17,614 15,183 Removed for edible use in processing........................: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing......................: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 11,634 (D) 7,019 8,132 Meat meal, meat and bone meal, and dry rendered tankage : Production....................................................: 450,452 436,184 438,993 548,565 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 53,508 54,626 54,957 57,136 Other grease : Production....................................................: 18,069 23,179 24,837 24,104 Removed for inedible use in processing........................: 23,713 25,268 27,555 25,350 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: (D) (D) (D) (D) Poultry fats : Production....................................................: 197,783 182,772 175,875 212,507 Removed for inedible use in processing........................: 202,052 175,550 179,771 206,925 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 20,944 27,951 24,055 29,637 Poultry by-product meals : Production....................................................: 348,432 312,357 287,592 343,703 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 82,947 74,254 74,936 78,480 Tallow, edible : Production....................................................: 83,634 87,103 89,242 85,834 Removed for use in processing.................................: 94,994 87,043 86,068 87,248 Removed for edible use in processing........................: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing......................: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 11,615 11,830 15,752 14,541 Tallow, inedible : Production....................................................: 334,453 280,902 281,771 312,653 Removed for inedible use in processing........................: 341,330 290,791 281,572 317,970 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: (D) (D) (D) 86,388 Tallow, technical : Production....................................................: 110,558 107,363 88,734 108,548 Removed for inedible use in processing........................: 110,267 107,569 88,661 108,256 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: (D) (D) (D) (D) Yellow grease : Production....................................................: 178,167 189,739 165,253 171,522 Removed for inedible use in processing........................: 187,312 196,227 154,071 179,591 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 103,946 97,457 108,639 100,581 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Animal Fats and Oils Production, Consumption and Stocks - United States: 2023 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item :September 2023: October 2023 :November 2023 :December 2023 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds : Choice white grease : Production....................................................: 100,468 104,509 118,975 112,909 Removed for inedible use......................................: 102,201 104,022 117,805 112,503 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 9,048 5,700 6,870 7,276 Feather meal : Production....................................................: 98,011 77,966 89,588 78,412 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 11,941 17,083 13,067 10,843 Lard : Production....................................................: 25,012 27,205 31,321 25,732 Removed for use in processing.................................: 25,156 25,124 34,185 25,179 Removed for edible use in processing........................: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing......................: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 7,756 9,837 8,071 8,624 Meat meal, meat and bone meal, and dry rendered tankage : Production....................................................: 489,565 474,864 524,539 507,927 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 56,667 61,202 71,761 72,110 Other grease : Production....................................................: 22,510 23,128 28,496 21,243 Removed for inedible use in processing........................: 19,750 27,414 27,795 18,667 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: (D) (D) (D) (D) Poultry fats : Production....................................................: 210,430 194,647 222,197 185,719 Removed for inedible use in processing........................: 210,501 183,191 222,031 191,314 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 29,566 41,020 41,186 35,591 Poultry by-product meals : Production....................................................: 346,596 319,993 400,983 343,411 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 86,793 111,022 94,491 101,213 Tallow, edible : Production....................................................: 94,343 75,970 98,797 85,396 Removed for use in processing.................................: 98,751 74,793 99,768 84,795 Removed for edible use in processing........................: (D) (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing......................: (D) (D) (D) (D) Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 10,283 11,658 10,817 11,332 Tallow, inedible : Production....................................................: 291,186 317,689 320,372 332,402 Removed for inedible use in processing........................: 302,544 310,114 316,371 336,304 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: (D) (D) (D) 82,706 Tallow, technical : Production....................................................: 98,451 108,656 123,585 121,288 Removed for inedible use in processing........................: 100,510 104,924 124,908 121,153 Stocks on hand end of month...................................: (D) (D) (D) (D) Yellow grease : Production....................................................: 171,543 157,476 144,949 (D) Removed for inedible use in processing........................: 172,343 159,586 126,096 (D) Stocks on hand end of month...................................: 99,771 97,659 116,513 (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Animal Fats and Oils Production, Consumption and Stocks - United States: 2023 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : Total 2023 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :1,000 pounds : Choice white grease : Production...............................................................: 1,341,786 Removed for inedible use.................................................: 1,341,129 Feather meal : Production...............................................................: 1,084,495 Lard : Production...............................................................: 291,900 Removed for use in processing............................................: 291,113 Removed for edible use in processing...................................: (D) Removed for inedible use in processing.................................: (D) Meat meal, meat and bone meal, and dry rendered tankage : Production...............................................................: 5,719,226 Other grease : Production...............................................................: 298,026 Removed for inedible use in processing...................................: 312,153 Poultry fats : Production...............................................................: 2,291,933 Removed for inedible use in processing...................................: 2,288,033 Poultry by-product meals : Production...............................................................: 4,028,039 Tallow, edible : Production...............................................................: 1,056,413 Removed for use in processing............................................: 1,082,252 Removed for edible use in processing...................................: (D) Removed for inedible use in processing.................................: (D) Tallow, inedible : Production...............................................................: 3,811,493 Removed for inedible use in processing...................................: 3,848,693 Tallow, technical : Production...............................................................: 1,289,896 Removed for inedible use in processing...................................: 1,290,196 Yellow grease : Production...............................................................: (D) Removed for inedible use in processing...................................: (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Statistical Methodology Survey Procedures: Fats and Oils: Oilseed Crushings, Production, Consumption and Stocks is part of the Current Agricultural Industrial Reports (CAIR) program. CAIR reports are administered under NASS's Census of Agriculture program. Response to CAIR surveys are required by law (Title 7, U.S. Code). Animal and vegetable fats and oils data are collected from all known facilities that crush, refine or render. Crushing facilities include processors that use either solvent extraction or continuous screw press. The census universe was determined during operation profile interviews which were completed for each potential facility to identify the presence of rendering, oilseeds crushing, and crude oil refining in 2014. In the Animal and Vegetable Fats and Oils survey questionnaire, facilities are asked for previous calendar month data on oilseed crushing, crude oil production, once refined oil production, rendering production, and end of month stocks. Facilities are mailed questionnaires with the options of completing the survey by mail or by Electronic Data Reporting (EDR). For surveys not received in a reasonable amount of time, telephone follow-up is conducted. Estimating Procedures: Imputation is done for operations with non-response by using historical data and current data relationships. Data for reporting firms are added to estimates for non-reporting firms to obtain National totals. Revision Policy: Data are revised the following month based on late reports or corrected data. Final figures are published in the annual summary of the following year. Reliability: Survey data are based on a census of all known facilities and therefore, have no sampling variability. Monthly data can vary due to different firms reporting month to month. Survey data are also subject to non-sampling errors such as omissions and mistakes in reporting and in processing the data. While these errors cannot be measured directly, they are minimized by carefully reviewing all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@usda.gov Chris Hawthorn, Acting Chief, Crops Branch............................................ (202) 720-2127 Travis Thorson, Acting Head, Field Crops Section...................................... (202) 720-2127 Irwin Anolik - Crop Progress and Condition....................................... (202) 720-7621 Joshua Bates - Hemp, Oats, Soybeans.............................................. (202) 690-3234 Natasha Bruton - Barley, Cotton System Consumption, and Stocks, Grain Crushings.. (202) 690-1042 David Colwell - Fats and Oils, Flour Milling Products............................ (202) 720-8800 Michelle Harder -County Estimates, Hay........................................... (202) 690-8533 James Johanson - Rye, Wheat...................................................... (202) 720-8068 Greg Lemmons - Corn, Flaxseed, Proso Millet...................................... (202) 720-9526 Becky Sommer - Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum................................. (202) 720-5944 Travis Thorson - Sunflower, Other Oilseeds....................................... (202) 720-7369 Travis Thorson - Peanuts, Rice................................................... (202) 720-2127 Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways: All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov. Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e- mail subscription. 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