Agricultural Prices ISSN: 1937-4216 Released August 31, 2026, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). July Prices Received Index Down 4.1 Percent The July Prices Received Index 2011 Base (Agricultural Production), at 133.0, decreased 4.1 percent from June and 2.6 percent from July 2025. At 107.0, the Crop Production Index was down 5.8 percent from last month but up 3.8 percent from the previous year. The Livestock Production Index, at 157.0, decreased 1.1 percent from June and 8.9 percent from July last year. Producers received lower prices during July for lettuce, cattle, broilers, and milk but higher prices for eggs, wheat, hogs, and onions. In addition to prices, the volume change of commodities marketed also influences the indexes. In July, there was decreased monthly movement for cattle, milk, broilers, and strawberries and increased marketing of grapes, wheat, hay, and peaches. July Prices Paid Index Down 0.6 Percent The July Prices Paid Index for Commodities and Services, Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates (PPITW), at 162.1, is down 0.6 percent from June 2026 but up 7.7 percent from July 2025. Lower prices in July for feeder cattle, feeder pigs, other services, and nitrogen more than offset higher prices for milk cows, complete feeds, hay & forages, and supplies. Prices Received, Prices Paid, and Ratio of Prices Received to Prices Paid Indexes 2011 Base - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : July : June : July Index Group : 2025 : 2026 : 2026 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : percent percent percent : : Prices received by farmers ...............: 136.6 138.7 133.0 : Prices paid by farmers ...................: 150.5 163.1 162.1 : Ratio of prices received to prices paid ..: 91 85 82 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Contents Prices Received by Farmers...................................................................................... 5 Prices Received Indexes, 2011 Base - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons.................................. 6 Prices Received Indexes, 1910-1914 Base - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons............................. 6 Prices Received Indexes, 2011 Base by Month for Selected Groups - United States: 2025 and 2026.................. 6 Prices Paid Indexes, 2011 Base by Month for Selected Groups - United States: 2025 and 2026...................... 7 Prices Received for Field Crops and Fruits - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons.......................... 8 Prices Received for Vegetables and Livestock - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons........................ 9 Prices Received for All Wheat, Corn, and Soybeans by Month - United States: 2026 with Comparisons............... 10 Prices Received for Beef Cattle and All Hogs by Month - United States: 2026 with Comparisons.................... 10 Prices Received for All Wheat - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons............................ 11 Prices Received for Winter Wheat - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons......................... 11 Prices Received for Durum Wheat - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons.......................... 12 Prices Received for Spring Wheat - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons......................... 12 Prices Received for Oats - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons................................. 12 Prices Received for All Barley - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons........................... 13 Prices Received for Malting Barley - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons....................... 13 Prices Received for Feed Barley - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons.......................... 13 Prices Received for Corn - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons................................. 14 Prices Received for Sorghum Grain - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons........................ 14 Prices Received for Soybeans - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons............................. 15 Prices Received for Dry Edible Beans - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons..................... 15 Prices Received for Dry Edible Peas - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons...................... 16 Prices Received for Lentils - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons.............................. 16 Prices Received for All Chickpeas - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons........................ 16 Prices Received for Canola - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons............................... 17 Prices Received for Flaxseed - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons............................. 17 Prices Received for Peanuts (in shell) - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons................... 17 Prices Received for Sunflower - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons............................ 17 Prices Received for Upland Cotton and Cottonseed - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons......... 18 Prices Received and Marketings for Upland Cotton and Rice - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons 18 Prices Received for Hay by Type - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons.......................... 19 Prices Received for Premium and Supreme Alfalfa Hay - States and 5-State Total: July 2026....................... 19 Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization - States and United States: July 2025.......................... 20 Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization - States and United States: June 2026.......................... 20 Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization - States and United States: July 2026.......................... 20 Prices Received for All Milk - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons............................. 21 Prices Received for Milk Cows - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons............................ 21 Parity Price Overview........................................................................................... 22 Commodity Parity Prices and Price as Percent of Parity Price - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons 23 Commodity Parity Prices - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons............................................. 24 Marketing Year for Specified Commodities........................................................................ 26 Wheat Market Year Average Prices Received by Class - United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026................................................................................................ 27 All Barley Market Year Average Prices Received - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025........ 27 Feed Barley Market Year Average Prices Received - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025....... 28 Malting Barley Market Year Average Prices Received - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025................................................................................................ 28 Rye Market Year Average Prices Received - State and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025................ 28 Oats Market Year Average Prices Received - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025.............. 29 Peanut Market Year Average Prices Received - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025 29 Winter Wheat Market Year Average Prices Received - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025................................................................................................ 30 Durum Wheat Market Year Average Prices Received - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025................................................................................................ 31 Other Spring Wheat Market Year Average Prices Received - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025................................................................................................ 31 All Wheat Market Year Average Prices Received - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025......... 32 Hay Market Year Average Prices Received - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025............... 33 All Barley Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026......... 34 Feed Barley Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026........ 35 Malting Barley Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026................................................................................................ 36 Oats Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2024-2025.............................. 37 Oats Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2025-2026.............................. 38 All Wheat Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2024-2025......................... 39 All Wheat Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2025-2026......................... 40 Winter Wheat Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2024-2025...................... 41 Winter Wheat Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2025-2026...................... 42 Other Spring Wheat Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026................................................................................................ 43 Durum Wheat Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026................................................................................................ 44 Hard Red Winter Wheat Prices Received by Month - United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026................................................................................................ 45 Soft Red Winter Wheat Prices Received by Month - United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026................................................................................................ 45 Hard Red Spring Wheat Prices Received by Month - United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026................................................................................................ 45 White Wheat Prices Received by Month - United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026................... 45 All Hay Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2024-2025........................... 46 All Hay Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2025-2026........................... 48 Alfalfa Hay Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2024-2025....................... 50 Alfalfa Hay Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2025-2026....................... 52 Other Hay Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2024-2025......................... 54 Other Hay Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2025-2026......................... 56 Peanut Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 58 All Barley Marketing Percentages by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026................................................................................................ 59 Oats Marketing Percentages by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026......... 60 All Wheat Marketing Percentages by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026................................................................................................ 61 All Hay Marketing Percentages by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026................................................................................................ 63 Peanut Marketing Percentages by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026................................................................................................ 65 Reliability of Prices Received Estimates........................................................................ 66 Prices Paid by Farmers.......................................................................................... 67 Prices Paid Indexes and Related Parity Ratios - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons....................... 68 Prices Paid Indexes and Annual Weights for Input Components and Sub-components - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons............................................................................................. 69 Feed Price Ratios - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons................................................... 70 Prices Received Used to Calculate Feed Price Ratios - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons................. 70 Prices Paid for Feeder Livestock - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons.................................... 70 Reliability of Prices Paid Estimates............................................................................ 71 Information Contacts............................................................................................ 72 July Prices Received by Farmers Crop production: The July index, at 107.0, is 5.8 percent lower than June but 3.8 percent higher than July 2025. The vegetable & melon index decrease more than offset the grain & oilseed, fruit & tree nut, & other crop index increases. Grain and oilseed: The July index, at 80.0, is up 1.8 percent from June and 7.4 percent from July 2025. The food grain and oilseed indexes were up, while the feed grain index was unchanged. Feed grain: The July index, at 71.8, was unchanged from last month but decreased 0.6 percent from a year ago. The corn price, at $4.26 per bushel, is down 2 cents from last month and 3 cents from July 2025. Food grain: At 82.1, the index for July increased 4.7 percent from the previous month and 18 percent from a year ago. The July price for all wheat, at $6.06 per bushel, is 36 cents higher than June and $1.12 higher than July 2025. The July price for rice, at $11.80 per cwt, is unchanged from June but $2.40 lower than July 2025. Oilseed: At 93.0, the index for July increased 2.4 percent from June and 12 percent from July 2025. The soybean price, at $11.60 per bushel, is 30 cents higher than June and $1.40 higher than July a year earlier. Fruit and tree nut: The July index, at 174.7, is up 3.6 percent from June and 0.5 percent from a year earlier. Price increases during July for oranges and pears more than offset price decreases for grapes, strawberries, lemons, and peaches. Vegetable and melon: At 133.9, the index for July is down 32 percent from the previous month and 16 percent from July 2025. Price declines during July for lettuce, cantaloupes, tomatoes, and cauliflower more than offset price increases for onions, broccoli, sweet corn, and potatoes. Other crop: The July index, at 100.2, is up 1.7 percent from the previous month and 3.7 percent from July 2025. The all hay price, at $184.00 per ton, is up $3.00 from June and $22.00 from July 2025. At 67.4 cents per pound, the price for upland cotton is 2.8 cents higher than June and 0.8 cent higher than July 2025. Livestock production: The index for July, at 157.0, decreased 1.1 percent from the previous month and 8.9 percent from July a year earlier. Meat animal and dairy index decreases more than offset the higher poultry & egg index. Meat animal: At 195.2, the July index decreased 2.5 percent from the previous month but increased 6.3 percent from a year earlier. The July beef cattle price of $246.00 per cwt is $8.00 lower than the previous month but $17.00 higher than July 2025. At $71.00 per cwt, the July hog price is $1.60 higher than June but $8.80 lower than a year earlier. Dairy: The index for July, at 101.0, is down 3.8 percent from the previous month and 2.4 percent from July a year ago. The July all milk price of $20.30 per cwt is 80 cents lower than June and 50 cents lower than July 2025. Poultry and egg: At 134.5, the July index increased 1.7 percent from June but decreased 34 percent from July 2025. The July market egg price, at 78.3 cents per dozen, is 25.0 cents higher than June but $2.10 lower than July 2025. The July broiler price, at 66.2 cents per pound, is 3.5 cents lower than June and 9.7 cents lower than a year ago. At $1.25 per pound, the July turkey price is unchanged from the previous month but 23.7 cents higher than July 2025. Food Commodities: The index, at 145.9, decreased 4.3 percent from the previous month and 4.0 percent from July 2025. Prices Received Indexes, 2011 Base - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov] -------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2011 Base :----------------------------------- : July : June : July Index Group : 2025 : 2026 : 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------- : percent : Agricultural production ........: 136.6 138.7 133.0 Crop production ..............: 103.1 113.6 107.0 Grain and oilseed ..........: 74.5 78.6 80.0 Feed grain ...............: 72.2 71.8 71.8 Food grain ...............: 69.6 78.4 82.1 Oilseed ..................: 83.4 90.8 93.0 Fruit and tree nut .........: 173.8 168.6 174.7 Vegetable and melon ........: 159.5 197.4 133.9 Other crop .................: 96.6 98.5 100.2 : Livestock production .........: 172.4 158.7 157.0 Meat animal ................: 183.7 200.2 195.2 Cattle ...................: 203.4 227.5 220.0 Hog ......................: 120.0 104.4 106.8 Dairy ......................: 103.5 105.0 101.0 Poultry and egg ............: 204.1 132.2 134.5 : Food commodity .................: 152.0 152.5 145.9 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Prices Received Indexes, 1910-1914 Base - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov] -------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1910 - 1914 Base :----------------------------------- : July : June : July Index Group : 2025 : 2026 : 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------- : percent : Agricultural production ........: 1410 1431 1373 Crop production ..............: 899 990 933 Livestock production .........: 2003 1843 1825 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Prices Received Indexes, 2011 Base by Month for Selected Groups - United States: 2025 and 2026 [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2011 Base :--------------------------------------------------------------- Month : Agricultural : Crop : Livestock : Food : production : production : production : commodities :--------------------------------------------------------------- : 2025 : 2026 : 2025 : 2026 : 2025 : 2026 : 2025 : 2026 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : -- percent -- -- percent -- -- percent -- -- percent -- : January .......: 130.1 116.6 89.5 89.8 189.0 149.6 151.8 132.7 February ......: 147.8 130.8 97.6 102.1 193.8 153.7 167.6 145.4 March .........: 143.4 132.1 97.1 97.8 182.8 157.7 160.3 145.5 April .........: 138.3 135.2 102.1 108.4 168.2 154.6 151.6 147.4 May ...........: 140.7 140.7 104.2 116.1 170.7 158.6 154.7 153.8 June ..........: 138.8 138.7 104.3 113.6 170.2 158.7 153.5 152.5 July ..........: 136.6 133.0 103.1 107.0 172.4 157.0 152.0 145.9 August ........: 138.1 106.1 168.0 153.8 September .....: 132.4 101.8 163.4 146.2 October .......: 120.6 96.4 158.3 134.2 November ......: 125.3 99.1 158.3 145.6 December ......: 121.4 96.5 149.8 137.8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prices Paid Indexes, 2011 Base by Month for Selected Groups - United States: 2025 and 2026 [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2011 Base :--------------------------------------------------------------- Month : All items : : Crop : Livestock : (PPITW) : Production : sector : sector :--------------------------------------------------------------- : 2025 : 2026 : 2025 : 2026 : 2025 : 2026 : 2025 : 2026 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : -- percent -- -- percent -- -- percent -- -- percent -- : January .......: 146.8 158.7 143.6 158.7 143.7 148.9 150.0 168.9 February ......: 147.2 159.9 144.1 160.2 143.9 149.4 150.6 170.8 March .........: 147.6 160.9 144.6 161.3 144.1 150.9 151.3 171.3 April .........: 148.4 163.4 145.8 164.5 144.1 152.9 152.9 174.5 May ...........: 149.3 164.0 146.9 165.1 144.5 154.0 154.2 174.5 June ..........: 149.7 163.1 147.3 164.0 144.9 153.6 154.7 173.0 July ..........: 150.5 162.1 148.4 162.6 145.2 153.4 156.0 171.2 August ........: 151.8 150.0 145.5 158.3 September .....: 152.6 151.1 145.8 159.8 October .......: 154.0 152.8 145.5 162.8 November ......: 152.4 150.8 145.6 159.5 December ......: 152.8 151.4 145.5 160.5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prices Received for Field Crops and Fruits - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons [Price data source for fruits non-citrus commodities is United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2011 : : : Commodity : Base Price : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Field crops : Barley, all ...............dollars/bushel: 4.79 5.26 5.47 5.51 Feed .....................dollars/bushel: 4.59 3.85 4.12 3.91 Malting ..................dollars/bushel: 4.83 5.75 5.74 5.72 Beans, dry edible ............dollars/cwt: 34.60 31.70 30.10 34.10 Canola .......................dollars/cwt: 23.10 22.70 27.70 26.60 Chickpeas, all ...............dollars/cwt: 35.70 30.50 20.20 18.90 Large .......................dollars/cwt: 39.20 (D) 23.20 20.20 Small .......................dollars/cwt: 23.40 (D) 16.00 17.00 Corn ......................dollars/bushel: 6.02 4.29 4.28 4.26 : Cotton, Upland .............dollars/pound: 0.880 0.666 0.646 0.674 Cottonseed ...................dollars/ton: 131.00 (NA) (NA) (NA) Flaxseed ..................dollars/bushel: 14.20 14.10 11.90 11.70 Hay, all, baled ..............dollars/ton: 159.00 162.00 181.00 184.00 Alfalfa .....................dollars/ton: 176.00 175.00 198.00 203.00 Other .......................dollars/ton: 119.00 136.00 141.00 143.00 Lentils ......................dollars/cwt: 27.50 29.60 18.50 17.40 Oats ......................dollars/bushel: 3.42 3.44 3.25 3.10 Peanuts, in-shell ..........dollars/pound: 0.252 0.271 0.227 0.230 : Peas, dry edible .............dollars/cwt: 13.60 12.90 10.60 11.10 Rice, all ....................dollars/cwt: 13.70 14.20 11.80 11.80 Long ........................dollars/cwt: 12.30 12.70 10.30 10.30 Medium and short ............dollars/cwt: 18.40 18.20 17.90 18.70 Sorghum grain ................dollars/cwt: 10.70 7.10 7.95 8.02 Soybeans ..................dollars/bushel: 12.50 10.20 11.30 11.60 Sunflowers, all ..............dollars/cwt: 29.00 29.30 25.80 26.20 : Wheat, all ................dollars/bushel: 7.44 4.94 5.70 6.06 Winter ...................dollars/bushel: 6.93 4.84 5.62 6.08 Durum ....................dollars/bushel: 9.22 7.08 6.87 6.04 Other spring .............dollars/bushel: 8.33 5.49 5.76 5.99 Hard red winter ..........dollars/bushel: 7.07 4.70 5.62 6.14 Soft red winter ..........dollars/bushel: 6.77 5.04 5.60 5.95 Hard red spring ..........dollars/bushel: 8.38 5.50 5.76 5.99 White ....................dollars/bushel: 6.58 5.61 5.80 6.13 : Fruits : Citrus, equivalent on-tree : Grapefruit ..................dollars/box: 7.47 10.25 9.55 7.89 Lemons ......................dollars/box: 12.30 25.80 28.36 24.62 Oranges .....................dollars/box: 8.16 19.30 11.61 13.16 : Non-citrus, fresh 1/ : Apples ...................dollars/pound: 0.325 0.606 0.783 0.773 Grapes .....................dollars/ton: 598.00 3,010.00 4,140.00 3,210.00 Peaches ....................dollars/ton: 507.00 2,020.00 1,910.00 1,870.00 Pears ......................dollars/ton: 559.00 1,630.00 (S) 1,690.00 Strawberries ................dollars/cwt: 104.00 152.00 171.00 161.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1/ Beginning February 2020, price reflects FOB shipping point basis. Prices Received for Vegetables and Livestock - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons [Price data source for vegetables, livestock, and poultry commodities is United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2011 : : : Commodity : Base Price : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Vegetables, fresh 1/ : Asparagus ....................dollars/cwt: 37.50 (D) 354.00 (D) Beans, snap ..................dollars/cwt: 69.00 (S) 77.80 (S) Broccoli .....................dollars/cwt: 41.60 94.30 66.60 79.90 Cantaloupes ..................dollars/cwt: 16.50 25.10 40.30 29.00 Cauliflower ..................dollars/cwt: 47.00 63.40 62.00 56.00 Celery .......................dollars/cwt: 22.50 49.90 66.20 66.60 Corn, sweet ..................dollars/cwt: 30.70 37.90 31.30 43.80 Cucumbers ....................dollars/cwt: 18.70 18.00 24.40 33.60 Lettuce, head ................dollars/cwt: 24.30 48.30 80.10 23.50 Onions 2/ ....................dollars/cwt: 11.90 31.10 38.80 43.80 Potatoes .....................dollars/cwt: 14.30 11.40 10.30 10.70 Tomatoes .....................dollars/cwt: 51.20 38.90 54.70 43.90 : Livestock : Calves .......................dollars/cwt: 142.00 408.00 497.00 482.00 Cattle, all beef .............dollars/cwt: 115.00 229.00 254.00 246.00 Cows 3/ .....................dollars/cwt: 71.60 157.00 175.00 175.00 Steers and heifers ..........dollars/cwt: 117.00 232.00 258.00 249.00 Milk cows 4/ ................dollars/head: 1,420.00 3,000.00 (NA) 3,260.00 Hogs, all ....................dollars/cwt: 66.50 79.80 69.40 71.00 Barrows and gilts ...........dollars/cwt: 66.80 79.50 69.70 71.80 Sows ........................dollars/cwt: 57.90 84.20 64.20 54.70 : Dairy and poultry : Milk, all 5/ .................dollars/cwt: 20.10 20.80 21.10 20.30 Fat test ........................percent: 4.19 4.13 4.23 4.19 Broilers, live 6/ ..........dollars/pound: 0.459 0.759 0.697 0.662 Eggs, all ..................dollars/dozen: 0.969 2.89 0.833 1.05 Market 7/ .................dollars/dozen: 0.796 2.93 0.533 0.783 Turkeys, live 8/ ...........dollars/pound: 0.680 1.01 1.25 1.25 : Adjusted for seasonal variation : Eggs, all ..................dollars/dozen: 0.979 3.14 1.01 1.14 Seasonal factor .................percent: 101 92 83 92 Milk, all ....................dollars/cwt: 20.20 21.30 21.20 20.70 Seasonal factor .................percent: 100 98 99 98 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1/ Beginning February 2020, price reflects FOB shipping point basis 2/ Includes some processing. 3/ Beef cows and cull dairy cows sold for slaughter. 4/ Animals sold for dairy herd replacement only. Prices available for January, April, July, and October. 5/ Before deductions for hauling. Includes quality, quantity, and other premiums. Excludes hauling subsidies. 6/ Live weight equivalent price. 7/ Also referred to as table eggs. 8/ Live weight equivalent price is used when actual live weight price is not available. Beginning January 2011, price reflects FOB shipping point basis. Prior year price reflects delivered basis. Prices Received for All Wheat, Corn, and Soybeans by Month - United States: 2026 with Comparisons [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : All wheat : Corn : Soybeans Month :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2026 : 2024 : 2025 : 2026 : 2024 : 2025 : 2026 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : dollars per bushel : January ....: 6.77 5.52 5.07 4.74 4.29 4.10 12.80 10.00 10.30 February ...: 6.34 5.59 5.15 4.36 4.58 4.11 11.90 10.20 10.60 March ......: 6.01 5.71 5.52 4.36 4.57 4.27 11.80 10.20 11.10 April ......: 5.90 5.61 5.70 4.39 4.62 4.31 11.80 10.20 11.20 May ........: 6.19 5.58 5.88 4.51 4.64 4.48 11.90 10.40 11.60 June .......: 5.86 5.28 5.70 4.48 4.47 4.28 11.80 10.40 11.30 July .......: 5.52 4.94 6.06 4.23 4.29 4.26 11.30 10.20 11.60 August .....: 5.23 4.84 3.84 3.96 10.30 10.00 September ..: 5.36 4.76 3.97 4.00 10.20 9.85 October ....: 5.47 4.73 3.99 3.93 9.91 9.71 November ...: 5.45 4.90 4.07 3.98 9.84 10.50 December ...: 5.49 5.03 4.23 4.10 9.79 10.40 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Prices Received for Beef Cattle and All Hogs by Month - United States: 2026 with Comparisons [Price data source for livestock commodities is United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Beef cattle 1/ : All hogs 2/ Month :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2026 : 2024 : 2025 : 2026 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per cwt : January ..: 172.00 199.00 230.00 53.00 61.10 62.20 February .: 178.00 203.00 239.00 58.20 66.00 65.90 March ....: 185.00 202.00 236.00 62.80 67.00 68.70 April ....: 185.00 208.00 242.00 66.90 65.50 67.80 May ......: 186.00 219.00 252.00 67.90 68.40 68.50 June .....: 189.00 228.00 254.00 68.80 76.70 69.40 July .....: 193.00 229.00 246.00 68.40 79.80 71.00 August ...: 190.00 236.00 67.80 79.80 September : 183.00 238.00 64.30 77.20 October ..: 187.00 232.00 63.90 71.30 November .: 188.00 226.00 65.40 65.10 December .: 190.00 221.00 62.30 62.30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Cows and steers & heifers. 2/ Barrows & gilts and sows. Prices Received for All Wheat - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Arizona ............: (D) (D) (D) Arkansas ...........: (D) 5.74 6.00 California .........: (D) 8.11 7.05 Colorado ...........: 4.56 5.55 6.41 Idaho ..............: 5.33 5.65 6.06 Illinois ...........: 5.12 5.61 5.83 Indiana ............: 5.35 5.85 5.90 Kansas .............: 4.99 5.72 6.12 Michigan ...........: 5.26 5.94 6.04 Minnesota ..........: (D) 5.72 6.08 : Missouri ...........: 5.27 5.78 5.86 Montana ............: 5.64 5.52 5.86 Nebraska ...........: 4.56 5.28 6.15 North Carolina .....: (D) 5.20 6.00 North Dakota .......: 5.75 5.76 5.92 Ohio ...............: 5.18 5.70 5.91 Oklahoma ...........: 4.79 5.93 6.51 Oregon .............: (D) (D) (D) Pennsylvania .......: 4.98 7.33 6.42 South Dakota .......: 4.94 5.64 5.94 : Texas ..............: 4.63 5.15 5.84 Washington .........: 5.38 5.74 5.88 : United States ......: 4.94 5.70 6.06 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Prices Received for Winter Wheat - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Arkansas ...........: 5.01 5.74 6.00 California .........: (D) 7.72 6.98 Colorado ...........: 4.56 5.55 6.41 Idaho ..............: 5.21 5.65 6.03 Illinois ...........: 5.12 5.61 5.83 Indiana ............: 5.35 5.85 5.90 Kansas .............: 4.99 5.72 6.12 Michigan ...........: 5.26 5.94 6.04 Missouri ...........: (D) 5.78 5.86 Montana ............: 5.17 5.27 5.69 : Nebraska ...........: 4.56 5.28 6.15 North Carolina .....: 4.99 5.20 6.00 North Dakota .......: 4.94 4.94 5.94 Ohio ...............: 5.18 5.70 5.91 Oklahoma ...........: 4.79 5.93 6.51 Oregon .............: (D) (D) (D) Pennsylvania .......: 4.98 7.33 6.42 South Dakota .......: 4.60 5.38 5.96 Texas ..............: 4.63 5.15 5.84 Washington .........: 5.36 5.75 5.87 : United States ......: 4.84 5.62 6.08 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Prices Received for Durum Wheat - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Arizona ............: (D) (D) (D) California .........: (D) (D) (D) Montana ............: (D) 5.82 6.27 North Dakota .......: 6.77 5.91 5.67 : United States ......: 7.08 6.87 6.04 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Prices Received for Spring Wheat - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Idaho ..............: 5.78 5.66 6.14 Minnesota ..........: (D) 5.72 6.08 Montana ............: 5.93 5.84 6.06 North Dakota .......: 5.49 5.74 5.94 South Dakota .......: 5.49 5.92 5.87 Washington .........: 5.56 5.73 5.95 : United States ......: 5.49 5.76 5.99 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Prices Received for Oats - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Illinois ...........: (D) (S) (S) Iowa ...............: 3.78 4.15 3.64 Michigan ...........: 3.72 (D) 3.77 Minnesota ..........: 3.28 2.68 2.93 Montana ............: (D) (S) (S) Nebraska ...........: 3.61 (D) (D) New York ...........: (S) (D) (S) North Dakota .......: 3.26 3.25 3.21 Pennsylvania .......: 3.81 5.32 3.78 South Dakota .......: 3.40 2.88 2.81 Texas ..............: (S) (S) (S) Wisconsin ..........: 3.63 3.38 3.57 : United States ......: 3.44 3.25 3.10 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. Prices Received for All Barley - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Colorado ...........: 5.17 5.85 6.08 Idaho ..............: 5.68 5.87 5.88 Minnesota ..........: (D) (D) (D) Montana ............: 4.85 4.06 4.69 North Dakota .......: 4.74 4.98 4.72 Washington .........: (D) (D) (S) Wyoming ............: (D) (S) (S) : United States ......: 5.26 5.47 5.51 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. Prices Received for Malting Barley - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Colorado ...........: 6.70 6.04 6.09 Idaho ..............: 6.02 5.94 5.91 Minnesota ..........: (D) (D) (D) Montana ............: (D) (D) 5.20 North Dakota .......: 5.25 (D) 5.14 Washington .........: (S) (S) (S) Wyoming ............: (D) (S) (S) : United States ......: 5.75 5.74 5.72 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. Prices Received for Feed Barley - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Colorado ...........: (D) (D) 3.15 Idaho ..............: (D) (D) 3.93 Minnesota ..........: (S) (S) (S) Montana ............: (D) 4.03 3.71 North Dakota .......: 3.88 4.28 4.02 Washington .........: (D) (D) (S) Wyoming ............: (S) (S) (S) : United States ......: 3.85 4.12 3.91 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. Prices Received for Corn - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Colorado ...........: 4.54 4.53 4.76 Illinois ...........: 4.28 4.42 4.36 Indiana ............: 4.52 4.66 4.68 Iowa ...............: 4.20 4.26 4.26 Kansas .............: 4.29 4.27 4.27 Kentucky ...........: 4.78 4.88 4.80 Michigan ...........: 4.44 4.38 4.43 Minnesota ..........: 4.15 4.05 3.99 Missouri ...........: 4.26 4.39 4.42 Nebraska ...........: 4.41 4.25 4.25 : North Carolina .....: 5.36 5.36 5.46 North Dakota .......: 4.03 3.95 3.89 Ohio ...............: 4.57 4.59 4.68 Pennsylvania .......: 4.68 5.02 4.74 South Dakota .......: 4.04 3.94 3.96 Tennessee ..........: 4.73 4.66 4.86 Texas ..............: 5.00 4.96 4.37 Wisconsin ..........: 4.28 4.20 4.16 : United States ......: 4.29 4.28 4.26 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prices Received for Sorghum Grain - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per cwt : Kansas .............: 6.50 6.59 6.48 Nebraska ...........: 5.49 6.97 6.73 Oklahoma ...........: (D) (D) (D) Texas ..............: 7.51 8.86 8.16 : United States ......: 7.10 7.95 8.02 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Prices Received for Soybeans - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Arkansas ...........: (D) (D) 11.20 Illinois ...........: 10.40 11.60 11.80 Indiana ............: 10.60 11.70 11.90 Iowa ...............: 10.20 11.20 11.60 Kansas .............: 10.20 11.30 11.70 Kentucky ...........: 10.50 11.80 12.20 Louisiana ..........: 10.40 11.40 11.90 Michigan ...........: (D) (D) 12.30 Minnesota ..........: 9.94 10.90 11.30 Mississippi ........: (D) (D) 11.10 : Missouri ...........: 10.40 11.60 11.80 Nebraska ...........: 10.00 11.10 11.60 North Carolina .....: 10.40 11.60 12.20 North Dakota .......: 9.51 10.70 11.00 Ohio ...............: 10.50 11.90 12.10 South Dakota .......: 9.90 10.80 11.30 Tennessee ..........: 9.90 11.40 12.00 Wisconsin ..........: 9.97 11.10 11.20 : United States ......: 10.20 11.30 11.60 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Prices Received for Dry Edible Beans - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per cwt : Colorado ...........: (D) 33.50 (D) Idaho ..............: (S) (S) (S) Michigan ...........: 51.20 46.40 45.80 Minnesota ..........: 33.20 28.70 31.20 Nebraska ...........: (S) (D) (D) North Dakota .......: 28.20 28.10 32.90 Washington .........: (D) (D) (D) : United States ......: 31.70 30.10 34.10 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. Prices Received for Dry Edible Peas - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons ------------------------------------------------------------- State : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 ------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per cwt : Idaho ..........: (D) (D) (D) Montana ........: (D) 10.50 (D) Nebraska .......: (D) (S) (D) North Dakota ...: 13.00 11.10 11.10 Washington .....: (D) (D) (D) : United States ..: 12.90 10.60 11.10 ------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. Prices Received for Lentils - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons ------------------------------------------------------------ State : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 ------------------------------------------------------------ : dollars per cwt : Montana .......: (D) (D) (D) North Dakota ..: (D) 18.40 (D) Washington ....: (S) (D) (S) : United States .: 29.60 18.50 17.40 ------------------------------------------------------------ (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. Prices Received for All Chickpeas - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons ------------------------------------------------------------ State : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 ------------------------------------------------------------ : dollars per cwt : Idaho .........: (D) (D) (D) Montana .......: (S) (S) (D) North Dakota ..: (D) 16.20 18.20 Washington ....: (S) (D) (D) : United States .: 30.50 20.20 18.90 ------------------------------------------------------------ (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. Prices Received for Canola - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per cwt : Minnesota ..........: (S) (S) (S) Montana ............: (D) (D) 21.50 North Dakota .......: 22.80 27.80 27.20 Washington .........: 22.60 (D) 24.20 : United States ......: 22.70 27.70 26.60 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. Prices Received for Flaxseed - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : North Dakota .......: 14.10 11.90 11.70 : United States ......: 14.10 11.90 11.70 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prices Received for Peanuts (in shell) - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per pound : Alabama ............: 0.252 0.195 0.198 Arkansas ...........: (S) (S) (S) Florida ............: 0.260 0.207 0.222 Georgia ............: 0.269 0.219 0.219 Mississippi ........: 0.252 0.216 0.200 Missouri ...........: (S) (S) (S) North Carolina .....: 0.274 0.252 0.266 Oklahoma ...........: 0.303 0.312 0.244 South Carolina .....: 0.266 0.249 0.200 Texas ..............: 0.315 0.356 0.303 Virginia ...........: 0.272 0.261 0.262 : United States ......: 0.271 0.227 0.230 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. Prices Received for Sunflower - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per cwt : Kansas .............: (S) (S) (S) Minnesota ..........: (D) (D) (D) North Dakota .......: 29.70 26.00 27.10 South Dakota .......: 28.40 24.70 24.60 : United States ......: 29.30 25.80 26.20 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. Prices Received for Upland Cotton and Cottonseed - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons [Cottonseed marketing year August - February] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cotton, Upland : Cottonseed State :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : July : June : July : July : June : July : 2025 : 2026 : 2026 : 2025 : 2026 : 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : -------- dollars per pound -------- -------- dollars per ton ------- : Alabama ............: (D) (D) (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) Arizona ............: (D) (S) (S) (NA) (NA) (NA) Arkansas ...........: (D) (D) (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) California .........: (D) (S) (S) (NA) (NA) (NA) Georgia ............: (D) (D) (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) Louisiana ..........: (D) (D) (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) Mississippi ........: (D) (D) (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) North Carolina .....: (D) (D) (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) Tennessee ..........: 0.649 (D) (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) Texas ..............: 0.570 0.707 (S) (NA) (NA) (NA) : United States ......: 0.666 0.646 0.674 (NA) (NA) (NA) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. Prices Received and Marketings for Upland Cotton and Rice - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cotton, Upland : Average price ......dollars/pound: 0.666 0.646 0.674 Marketings 1/ ........1,000 bales: 731 223 1,926 : Rice, all : Average price ........dollars/cwt: 14.20 11.80 11.80 Marketings 2/ ..........1,000 cwt: 7,687 10,228 9,181 : Rice, long : Average price ........dollars/cwt: 12.70 10.30 10.30 Marketings 2/ ..........1,000 cwt: 5,601 8,190 7,551 : Rice, medium and short : California : Average price ........dollars/cwt: 18.60 19.20 19.10 : Other States 3/ : Average price ........dollars/cwt: 12.90 14.10 13.80 : United States : Average price ........dollars/cwt: 18.20 17.90 18.70 Marketings 2/ ..........1,000 cwt: 2,086 2,038 1,630 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Marketings based on a survey of cotton buyers in the major producing States - Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, Tennessee, and Texas. 2/ Purchases by private firms and rice (rough equivalent) shipped by cooperatives. 3/ Other States include Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, and Texas. Prices Received for Hay by Type - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : All hay : Alfalfa hay : Other hay State :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : July : June : July : July : June : July : July : June : July : 2025 : 2026 : 2026 : 2025 : 2026 : 2026 : 2025 : 2026 : 2026 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per ton : Arizona ..............: 180.00 210.00 210.00 180.00 210.00 210.00 160.00 180.00 180.00 California ...........: 223.00 223.00 230.00 235.00 230.00 235.00 180.00 200.00 205.00 Colorado .............: 159.00 208.00 222.00 160.00 210.00 225.00 140.00 170.00 175.00 Idaho ................: 157.00 197.00 202.00 155.00 200.00 205.00 175.00 175.00 180.00 Illinois .............: 139.00 156.00 147.00 160.00 175.00 175.00 110.00 110.00 105.00 Iowa .................: 90.00 126.00 115.00 96.00 130.00 121.00 83.00 114.00 106.00 Kansas ...............: 113.00 120.00 123.00 120.00 125.00 126.00 102.00 105.00 105.00 Kentucky .............: 199.00 232.00 234.00 230.00 245.00 255.00 180.00 205.00 205.00 Michigan .............: 146.00 159.00 167.00 155.00 165.00 175.00 125.00 135.00 145.00 Minnesota ............: 86.00 115.00 108.00 90.00 125.00 133.00 81.00 90.00 83.00 : Missouri .............: 123.00 116.00 110.00 175.00 180.00 180.00 115.00 105.00 100.00 Montana ..............: 144.00 203.00 205.00 145.00 210.00 210.00 140.00 165.00 180.00 Nebraska .............: 95.00 98.00 98.00 101.00 102.00 103.00 85.00 86.00 87.00 Nevada ...............: 161.00 175.00 181.00 160.00 175.00 180.00 175.00 195.00 205.00 New Mexico ...........: 233.00 266.00 271.00 245.00 275.00 280.00 180.00 220.00 220.00 New York .............: 209.00 221.00 220.00 245.00 270.00 270.00 185.00 205.00 203.00 North Dakota .........: 85.00 94.00 91.00 93.00 95.00 97.00 68.00 68.00 68.00 Ohio .................: 178.00 172.00 180.00 195.00 185.00 195.00 160.00 150.00 160.00 Oklahoma .............: 92.00 100.00 105.00 158.00 183.00 188.00 87.00 91.00 96.00 Oregon ...............: 192.00 187.00 198.00 185.00 175.00 185.00 205.00 200.00 210.00 : Pennsylvania .........: 202.00 235.00 235.00 250.00 290.00 290.00 185.00 225.00 220.00 South Dakota .........: 92.00 98.00 98.00 94.00 99.00 100.00 85.00 90.00 90.00 Texas ................: 179.00 148.00 153.00 246.00 225.00 230.00 158.00 120.00 120.00 Utah .................: 169.00 224.00 234.00 170.00 225.00 235.00 120.00 165.00 170.00 Washington ...........: 180.00 186.00 194.00 165.00 175.00 180.00 215.00 215.00 220.00 Wisconsin ............: 114.00 145.00 128.00 131.00 153.00 143.00 80.00 98.00 91.00 Wyoming ..............: 161.00 203.00 209.00 170.00 210.00 220.00 135.00 165.00 175.00 : United States ........: 162.00 181.00 184.00 175.00 198.00 203.00 136.00 141.00 143.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prices Received for Premium and Supreme Alfalfa Hay - States and 5-State Total: July 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per ton : California .........: 290.00 255.00 265.00 Idaho ..............: 180.00 215.00 220.00 Michigan ...........: 185.00 195.00 205.00 Minnesota ..........: 180.00 196.00 208.00 New York ...........: 342.00 340.00 335.00 Pennsylvania .......: 380.00 370.00 360.00 Texas ..............: 275.00 235.00 240.00 Wisconsin ..........: 210.00 233.00 223.00 : 5-State Total 1/ 2/ : 245.00 239.00 242.00 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ 5-State total represents a weighted (hay purchases) average price for the five largest milk producing States (based on the pounds of milk produced during the previous month). 2/ For July 2025, includes California, Idaho, New York, Texas, and Wisconsin. For June 2026, includes California, Idaho, New York, Texas, and Wisconsin. For July 2026, includes California, Idaho, New York, Texas, and Wisconsin. Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization - States and United States: July 2025 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Commodity, : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State, : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree and type : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : Grapefruit ..........................: (D) 13.63 (D) (D) 10.25 (D) (D) : Lemons ..............................: 50.10 33.10 37.90 (D) 25.80 30.41 (D) : Oranges .............................: 38.20 22.40 27.25 (D) 19.30 24.21 (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization - States and United States: June 2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Commodity, : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State, : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree and type : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : Grapefruit ..........................: (D) 13.02 (D) (D) 9.55 (D) (D) : Lemons ..............................: 56.60 35.69 44.01 (D) 28.36 36.37 (D) : Oranges .............................: 35.40 15.01 23.50 (D) 11.61 20.20 (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization - States and United States: July 2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Commodity, : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State, : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree and type : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : Grapefruit ..........................: (D) 11.42 (D) (D) 7.89 (D) (D) : Lemons ..............................: 56.70 31.80 44.11 (D) 24.62 36.47 (D) : Oranges .............................: 36.10 16.50 24.50 (D) 13.16 21.26 (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Prices Received for All Milk - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons [Before deduction for hauling. Includes quality, quantity, and other premiums. Excludes hauling subsidies] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 State :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price :Fat test : Price :Fat test : Price : Fat test ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :dollars per cwt percent dollars per cwt percent dollars per cwt percent : Arizona ............: 21.00 4.05 20.80 4.08 20.40 4.06 California .........: 20.60 4.13 22.00 4.21 21.00 4.20 Colorado ...........: 20.20 3.84 19.60 3.90 18.60 3.84 Florida ............: 25.30 3.80 28.00 3.85 27.50 3.83 Georgia ............: 25.70 3.81 28.60 3.88 27.70 3.87 Idaho ..............: 20.60 4.15 19.70 4.31 19.20 4.28 Illinois ...........: 21.00 4.07 21.60 4.15 20.30 4.12 Indiana ............: 22.00 3.99 23.50 4.07 22.50 4.01 Iowa ...............: 19.50 4.19 18.70 4.25 18.10 4.26 Kansas .............: 19.60 4.16 19.90 4.29 18.30 4.23 : Michigan ...........: 20.90 4.08 22.20 4.21 20.70 4.15 Minnesota ..........: 20.20 4.30 18.70 4.38 18.70 4.33 New Mexico .........: 19.50 4.01 19.60 4.08 19.90 4.05 New York ...........: 21.60 4.10 23.20 4.28 21.70 4.21 Ohio ...............: 22.40 4.06 23.30 4.15 22.30 4.08 Oregon .............: 21.40 4.26 20.60 4.36 20.30 4.36 Pennsylvania .......: 21.30 4.03 22.70 4.19 21.50 4.13 South Dakota .......: 19.90 4.35 18.50 4.46 18.00 4.42 Texas ..............: 21.20 4.32 21.40 4.38 21.40 4.34 Utah ...............: 20.20 3.95 20.60 4.08 20.20 4.05 : Vermont ............: 22.30 4.18 23.20 4.32 21.90 4.26 Virginia ...........: 25.20 3.95 27.40 4.05 26.80 4.01 Washington .........: 21.70 4.20 22.10 4.31 21.20 4.34 Wisconsin ..........: 19.80 4.11 18.60 4.20 18.20 4.12 : United States ......: 20.80 4.13 21.10 4.23 20.30 4.19 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prices Received for Milk Cows - States and United States: July 2026 with Comparisons [Animals sold for dairy herd replacement only. Quarterly United States milk cow prices are based on revised milk cow inventory] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : July 2025 : April 2026 : July 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per head : Arizona ............: 3,000 3,400 3,500 California .........: 2,900 3,000 3,100 Colorado ...........: 2,900 3,200 3,400 Florida ............: 2,950 3,200 3,350 Georgia ............: 2,830 3,090 3,190 Idaho ..............: 3,050 3,150 3,400 Illinois ...........: 2,870 3,050 3,170 Indiana ............: 3,030 3,080 3,200 Iowa ...............: 3,120 3,300 3,450 Kansas .............: 2,750 3,040 3,160 : Michigan ...........: 3,150 3,360 3,410 Minnesota ..........: 3,050 3,200 3,250 New Mexico .........: 2,600 2,950 3,050 New York ...........: 3,090 3,130 3,330 Ohio ...............: 3,010 3,070 3,210 Oregon .............: 3,000 3,100 3,400 Pennsylvania .......: 3,000 3,040 3,230 South Dakota .......: 2,840 3,000 3,100 Texas ..............: 2,900 3,000 3,100 Utah ...............: 2,600 3,000 3,100 : Vermont ............: 3,200 3,200 3,400 Virginia ...........: 2,870 3,090 3,150 Washington .........: 2,800 2,950 3,200 Wisconsin ..........: 3,290 3,320 3,420 : United States ......: 3,000 3,130 3,260 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Parity Price Overview Parity prices, based on data from January 2026, and adjusted base price data from which parity prices are computed are presented in the tables on the following pages. Parity prices are computed under the provisions of Title III. Subtitle A, Section 301(a) of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 as amended by the Agricultural Acts of 1948, 1949, 1954, and 1956. The parity prices shown in this report are based on the provisions of the amended Act. Briefly, the actual method of computation is as follows: a. The average of prices received by farmers for individual commodities for the 10 preceding years is calculated (for 2026, the 10-average includes the years 2016-2025). An allowance for unredeemed loans and other supplemental payments resulting from price support programs, such as the deficiency payments for grains and cotton, is included for those commodities for which applicable. b. This 10-year average is divided by the average of the Index of Prices Received by Farmers for the same 10 preceding calendar years, adjusted to include an allowance for unredeemed loans and other supplemental price support operations, to give an "adjusted base price". c. Parity prices are computed by multiplying the "adjusted base prices" by the current Parity Index (the Index of Prices Paid by Farmers, including Interest, Taxes, and Wage Rates, 1910-1914=100). Parity prices are calculated in terms of prices received by farmers in the local markets in which they ordinarily sell. This means that the parity prices apply to the average of all classes and grades of the commodity as sold by all farmers in the United States, except as otherwise specified. Fruits and vegetables for fresh use and for processing are usually considered separate commodities and separate parity prices are calculated. The Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act of 1937 provided for parity prices for certain commodities covered by a marketing agreement or order program. Under present legislation, United States parity prices, with appropriate adjustments where needed, may be used for the purpose of this Act. Commodity Parity Prices and Price as Percent of Parity Price - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons [Parity prices are computed under the provisions of Title III, Subtitle a, Section 301 (a) of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 as amended by the Agricultural Acts of 1948, 1949, and 1956. See February "Agricultural Prices" for details on adjusted base price and parity price computations. Parity data not available for blank cells. Primary source of data for livestock and milk prices is United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Parity price : Price as percent :Adjusted : : : of parity Commodity and unit : base :----------------------------------------------------------- : price : July : June : July : July : June : July : : 2025 : 2026 : 2026 : 2025 : 2026 : 2026 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------------- dollars ------------- ------- percent ------ : Basic commodities : All wheat ............bushel: 0.502 21.30 22.10 22.00 23 26 28 Rice ....................cwt: 1.26 52.60 55.60 55.30 27 21 21 Corn .................bushel: 0.382 16.00 16.80 16.80 27 25 25 Cotton : Upland ..............pound: 0.062 2.61 2.73 2.72 26 24 25 American Pima .......pound: 0.127 5.26 5.60 5.57 27 26 26 Peanuts ...............pound: 0.020 0.816 0.882 0.878 33 26 26 Small chickpeas 1/ ......cwt: 2.26 95.50 99.70 99.20 30 16 17 Large chickpeas 1/ ......cwt: 2.64 111.00 116.00 116.00 28 20 17 Lentils 1/ ..............cwt: 2.49 104.00 110.00 109.00 28 17 16 : Designated non-basic : All milk, to plants 2/ ..cwt: 1.69 69.80 74.50 74.20 31 28 28 Honey, extracted 3/ ...pound: 0.210 8.61 9.26 9.21 28 33 33 : Wool and mohair : Wool ..................pound: 0.137 5.80 6.04 6.01 25 23 23 Mohair ................pound: 0.496 20.60 21.90 21.80 31 29 29 : Other non-basic : Apples, fresh 4/ ......pound: 0.051 2.000 2.250 2.240 30 35 35 Barley ...............bushel: 0.477 20.00 21.00 20.90 26 26 26 Canola ..................cwt: 1.82 75.10 80.30 79.90 30 34 33 Cottonseed ..............ton: 18.00 755.00 794.00 790.00 33 32 33 Dry edible beans ........cwt: 2.96 124.00 131.00 130.00 26 23 26 Flaxseed .............bushel: 1.11 46.10 49.00 48.70 31 24 24 Oats .................bushel: 0.289 11.90 12.70 12.70 29 26 24 Potatoes, fresh .........cwt: 1.12 46.90 49.40 49.10 24 21 22 Sorghum grain ...........cwt: 0.675 28.60 29.80 29.60 25 27 27 Soybeans .............bushel: 0.942 39.50 41.50 41.30 26 27 28 Sunflower, all ..........cwt: 1.94 81.20 85.60 85.10 36 30 31 : Citrus (equivalent on-tree) : Grapefruit ..............box: 1.27 50.20 56.00 55.70 20 17 14 Lemons ..................box: 1.88 81.20 82.90 82.50 32 34 30 Oranges .................box: 1.150 46.90 50.70 50.50 41 23 26 : Livestock and poultry : Beef cattle .............cwt: 12.30 494.00 542.00 540.00 46 47 46 Broilers ..............pound: 0.052 2.12 2.29 2.28 36 30 29 Calves ..................cwt: 18.70 735.00 825.00 821.00 56 60 59 Eggs 2/ ...............dozen: 0.134 5.06 5.91 5.88 62 17 19 Hogs ....................cwt: 5.10 209.00 225.00 224.00 38 31 32 Turkeys, live .........pound: 0.065 2.730 2.870 2.850 37 44 44 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Parity prices began January 2015. 2/ Seasonally adjusted price as percentage of parity price. 3/ Wholesale extracted. Adjusted base price derived from state annual averages prices weighted by production. For 1982 through 1985 the national averages are the support prices. 4/ Equivalent packinghouse-door returns for California, New York, Oregon, and Washington. Price at point of first sale for other states. Commodity Parity Prices - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons [Parity prices are computed under the provisions of Title III, Subtitle a, Section 301 (a) of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 as amended by the Agricultural Acts of 1948, 1949, and 1956. See February "Agricultural Prices" for details on adjusted base price and parity price computations] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Parity price : Adjusted : : : Commodity and unit : base :----------------------------------------- : price : July : June : July : : 2025 : 2026 : 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars : Field crops and miscellaneous : Hops ..............................pound: 0.486 20.20 21.40 21.30 Mustard seed ........................cwt: 3.04 129.00 134.00 133.00 Rapeseed ............................cwt: 1.95 89.00 86.00 85.60 Rye ..............................bushel: 0.507 22.00 22.40 22.20 Safflower ...........................cwt: 2.07 89.40 91.30 90.80 Spearmint oil .....................pound: 1.49 62.80 65.70 65.40 Sweet potatoes ......................cwt: 1.96 82.00 86.40 86.00 : Tobacco : Flue-cured, 11-14 ...............pound: 0.178 7.39 7.85 7.81 Fire-cured, 21-23 ...............pound: 0.246 10.20 10.80 10.80 Burley, 31 ......................pound: 0.185 7.59 8.16 8.12 Maryland, 32 ....................pound: 0.176 7.43 7.76 7.72 Dark air-cured, 35-37 ...........pound: 0.220 9.14 9.70 9.65 Pennsylvania seedleaf, 41 .......pound: 0.270 11.00 11.90 11.80 : Non-citrus fruit : Apples, processing 1/ 2/ ............ton: 19.80 804.00 873.00 869.00 Apricots, fresh 3/ ..................ton: 131.00 5,390.00 5,780.00 5,750.00 Avocados 2/ 3/ ......................ton: 216.00 8,860.00 9,530.00 9,480.00 Cherries : Sweet .............................ton: 195.00 8,370.00 8,600.00 8,560.00 Tart 2/ .........................pound: 0.024 0.979 1.060 1.050 Cranberry 2/ 4/ ..................barrel: 3.02 126.00 133.00 133.00 Dates (California) 3/ ...............ton: 302.00 11,880.00 13,320.00 13,250.00 : Grapes (California) : Wine, processing ..................ton: 89.00 3,610.00 3,920.00 3,910.00 Kiwifruit 2/ ........................ton: 185.00 7,350.00 8,160.00 8,120.00 Nectarines, fresh (California) 3/ ...ton: 113.00 4,330.00 4,980.00 4,960.00 Olives, canning (California) 4/ .....ton: 101.00 4,330.00 4,450.00 4,430.00 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Commodity Parity Prices - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons (continued) [Parity prices are computed under the provisions of Title III, Subtitle a, Section 301 (a) of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 as amended by the Agricultural Acts of 1948, 1949, and 1956. See February "Agricultural Prices" for details on adjusted base price and parity price computations] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : : Parity price :Adjusted : : : Commodity and unit : base :-------------------------------------------- : price : July : June : July : : 2025 : 2026 : 2026 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : dollars : Non-citrus fruit - continued : Papayas (Hawaii) .................pound: 0.057 2.24 2.51 2.50 Peaches, fresh 4/ 5/ ...............ton: 128.00 5,100.00 5,640.00 5,620.00 Pears, fresh 5/ ....................ton: 53.00 2,350.00 2,340.00 2,330.00 Plums (California) equivalent on-tree : Fresh 6/ .........................ton: 115.00 4,490.00 5,070.00 5,050.00 Strawberries : Fresh 7/ .........................cwt: 11.40 453.00 503.00 500.00 Processing .......................cwt: 3.86 162.00 170.00 169.00 : Sugar crops : Sugar beets 2/ 8/ ................ton: 4.37 187.00 193.00 192.00 Sugarcane 2/ 8/ ..................ton: 3.89 158.00 172.00 171.00 : Tree nuts 9/ : Almonds ..........................pound: 0.186 7.96 8.20 8.16 Hazelnuts ..........................ton: 174.00 7,350.00 7,670.00 7,640.00 Pistachios .......................pound: 0.195 8.41 8.60 8.56 Walnuts ............................ton: 131.00 5,510.00 5,780.00 5,750.00 : Vegetables, fresh 7/ : Carrots 10/ ........................cwt: 4.29 158.00 189.00 188.00 Cauliflower 10/ ....................cwt: 5.05 213.00 223.00 222.00 Celery 10/ .........................cwt: 2.23 90.60 98.30 97.90 Honeydew melons ....................cwt: 2.39 99.60 105.00 105.00 Lettuce ............................cwt: 2.97 120.00 131.00 130.00 Onions 10/ .........................cwt: 1.94 78.40 85.60 85.10 Tomatoes ...........................cwt: 4.16 173.00 183.00 183.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Equivalent returns at processing plant door. 2/ Adjusted base price is carried forward from the previous year since current marketing year average price is not yet available. 3/ Equivalent returns at packinghouse door. 4/ Equivalent returns for bulk fruit at first delivery point. 5/ Equivalent packinghouse-door returns for California, New York (apples only), Oregon (except Peaches), and Washington. Price at point of first sale for other states. 6/ Based on "as sold" prices for fresh fruit in all states. 7/ FOB shipping point price. 8/ Relates to prices including average conditional payments per ton made under the sugar acts of 1937 and 1948. Crop deficiency and abandonment payments not included. 9/ Prices In-Shell basis except almonds which are shelled basis. 10/ Includes some processing. Marketing Year for Specified Commodities Barley: June 1 to May 31 for United States; June 1 to May 31 for Arizona, California, Delaware, Maryland, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Virginia; August 1 to July 31 for Alaska, Maine; July 1 to June 30 for all other states. Hay: May 1 to April 30 for United States: April 1 to March 31 for Arizona and California; May 1 to April 30 for Alabama, Arkansas, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, and Virginia; June 1 to May 31 for all other States. Oats: June 1 to May 31 for United States; May 1 to April 30 for Georgia and Texas; June 1 to May 31 for Arkansas, North Carolina, and Oklahoma; August 1 to July 31 for Maine and New York; September 1 to August 31 for Alaska; July 1 to June 30 for all other States. Peanuts: August 1 to July 31 for United States and all States. Rye: June 1 to May 31 for United States; May 1 to April 30 for Georgia and Texas; June 1 to May 31 for Illinois, Kansas, North Carolina, and Oklahoma; July 1 to June 30 for all other States. Wheat: June 1 to May 31 for United States; May 1 to April 30 for Alabama, Georgia, Mississippi, and Texas; June 1 to May 31 for Arizona, Arkansas, California, Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maryland, Missouri, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia; July 1 to June 30 for all other States. Wheat Market Year Average Prices Received by Class - United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Class Year :------------------------------------------------------------------- : Hard red : Soft red : Hard red : : winter : winter : spring : White -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : 2024-2025 ..: 5.38 5.51 5.71 5.35 2025-2026 ..: 4.85 4.85 5.39 5.30 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- All Barley Market Year Average Prices Received - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : 2024 : 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Alaska .................................: 4.50 8.15 Arizona ................................: 6.25 7.50 California .............................: 6.25 4.55 Colorado ...............................: 6.92 6.14 Delaware ...............................: 3.15 3.30 Idaho ..................................: 6.44 5.66 Kansas .................................: 4.90 3.90 Maine ..................................: 6.60 5.15 Maryland ...............................: 3.15 3.30 Michigan ...............................: 4.00 3.60 : Minnesota ..............................: 5.83 4.85 Montana ................................: 5.66 5.45 New York ...............................: 3.75 4.00 North Carolina .........................: 5.00 3.05 North Dakota ...........................: 5.80 4.76 Oregon .................................: 4.50 3.05 Pennsylvania ...........................: 3.50 4.00 South Dakota ...........................: 4.80 3.30 Utah ...................................: 7.50 6.30 Virginia ...............................: 4.80 3.15 : Washington .............................: 6.18 3.84 Wisconsin ..............................: 5.85 5.75 Wyoming ................................: 6.51 5.83 : United States ..........................: 6.31 5.46 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Feed Barley Market Year Average Prices Received - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : 2024 : 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Colorado ...............................: 2.94 2.63 Idaho ..................................: 3.79 3.96 Minnesota ..............................: 4.64 3.39 Montana ................................: 3.71 3.73 North Dakota ...........................: 3.87 4.23 Washington .............................: 3.39 3.54 Wyoming ................................: 3.06 2.95 : United States ..........................: 3.75 4.00 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Malting Barley Market Year Average Prices Received - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : 2024 : 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Colorado ...............................: 7.06 6.34 Idaho ..................................: 6.69 5.83 Minnesota ..............................: 6.06 5.17 Montana ................................: 6.15 5.88 North Dakota ...........................: 6.65 5.15 Washington .............................: 8.30 6.32 Wyoming ................................: 6.53 5.92 : United States ..........................: 6.72 5.79 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Rye Market Year Average Prices Received - State and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : 2024 : 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Minnesota ..............................: 4.55 3.70 North Dakota ...........................: 5.50 4.15 Oklahoma ...............................: 6.70 4.10 Pennsylvania ...........................: 6.20 5.55 South Dakota ...........................: 5.95 3.60 Wisconsin ..............................: 5.20 4.80 : Other States 1/ ........................: 5.93 5.44 : United States ..........................: 5.82 4.63 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ For 2023, other States include Georgia, Illinois, Kansas, Michigan, Nebraska, New York, North Carolina, South Dakota, and Texas. For 2024, other States include Georgia, Illinois, Kansas, Michigan, Nebraska, New York, North Carolina, and Texas. Oats Market Year Average Prices Received - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : 2024 : 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Georgia ................................: 4.50 (D) Idaho ..................................: 3.25 2.95 Illinois ...............................: 4.23 4.19 Iowa ...................................: 3.60 3.55 Kansas .................................: 3.15 2.85 Maine ..................................: (D) 3.50 Michigan ...............................: 3.89 3.57 Minnesota ..............................: 2.98 2.90 Montana ................................: 3.82 3.61 : Nebraska ...............................: 3.38 3.10 New York ...............................: 3.51 3.75 North Carolina .........................: 3.70 3.55 North Dakota ...........................: 3.43 3.17 Ohio ...................................: 3.95 3.90 Oregon .................................: (D) 3.05 Pennsylvania ...........................: 3.90 3.97 South Dakota ...........................: 3.21 3.11 Texas ..................................: 6.21 (D) Wisconsin ..............................: 3.22 3.67 : United States ..........................: 3.35 3.23 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Peanut Market Year Average Prices Received - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : 2024 : 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per pound : Alabama ................................: 0.244 0.222 Arkansas ...............................: 0.245 0.215 Florida ................................: 0.269 0.249 Georgia ................................: 0.251 0.224 Mississippi ............................: 0.249 0.235 Missouri ...............................: 0.253 0.221 North Carolina .........................: 0.277 0.265 Oklahoma ...............................: 0.304 0.258 South Carolina .........................: 0.250 0.234 Texas ..................................: 0.360 0.300 Virginia ...............................: 0.278 0.266 : United States ..........................: 0.261 0.235 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Winter Wheat Market Year Average Prices Received - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : 2024 : 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Alabama ................................: 5.75 5.35 Arkansas ...............................: 5.62 5.40 California .............................: 6.46 5.60 Colorado ...............................: 5.07 4.50 Delaware ...............................: 5.00 4.70 Georgia ................................: 5.70 4.90 Idaho ..................................: 5.48 5.39 Illinois ...............................: 5.40 5.11 Indiana ................................: 5.53 5.38 Kansas .................................: 5.43 4.65 : Kentucky ...............................: 5.55 5.60 Maryland ...............................: 5.00 4.70 Michigan ...............................: 5.55 5.14 Mississippi ............................: 5.50 5.40 Missouri ...............................: 5.64 5.31 Montana ................................: 5.39 4.63 Nebraska ...............................: 5.02 4.50 New Mexico .............................: 5.35 4.75 New York ...............................: 6.05 5.85 : North Carolina .........................: 5.25 5.09 North Dakota ...........................: 5.18 4.75 Ohio ...................................: 5.46 5.19 Oklahoma ...............................: 5.53 4.79 Oregon .................................: 5.75 6.05 Pennsylvania ...........................: 5.54 5.33 South Carolina .........................: 5.15 5.00 South Dakota ...........................: 5.05 4.49 Tennessee ..............................: 5.30 5.55 Texas ..................................: 5.43 4.84 : Utah ...................................: 5.30 4.90 Virginia ...............................: 5.20 5.25 Washington .............................: 5.17 5.16 Wisconsin ..............................: 4.75 4.45 Wyoming ................................: 5.20 4.75 : United States ..........................: 5.39 4.85 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Durum Wheat Market Year Average Prices Received - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : 2024 : 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Arizona ................................: 8.57 7.98 California .............................: 7.87 8.01 Montana ................................: 6.80 6.11 North Dakota ...........................: 6.82 6.10 : United States ..........................: 6.93 6.25 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other Spring Wheat Market Year Average Prices Received - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : 2024 : 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Idaho ..................................: 5.70 5.63 Minnesota ..............................: 5.66 5.33 Montana ................................: 6.16 5.62 North Dakota ...........................: 5.55 5.33 South Dakota ...........................: 5.52 5.24 Washington .............................: 5.40 5.32 : United States ..........................: 5.68 5.39 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- All Wheat Market Year Average Prices Received - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : 2024 : 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Alabama ................................: 5.75 5.35 Arizona ................................: 8.57 7.98 Arkansas ...............................: 5.62 5.40 California .............................: 7.10 6.08 Colorado ...............................: 5.07 4.50 Delaware ...............................: 5.00 4.70 Georgia ................................: 5.70 4.90 Idaho ..................................: 5.54 5.45 Illinois ...............................: 5.40 5.11 Indiana ................................: 5.53 5.38 : Kansas .................................: 5.43 4.65 Kentucky ...............................: 5.55 5.60 Maryland ...............................: 5.00 4.70 Michigan ...............................: 5.55 5.14 Minnesota ..............................: 5.66 5.33 Mississippi ............................: 5.50 5.40 Missouri ...............................: 5.64 5.31 Montana ................................: 5.73 5.06 Nebraska ...............................: 5.02 4.50 : New Mexico .............................: 5.35 4.75 New York ...............................: 6.05 5.85 North Carolina .........................: 5.25 5.09 North Dakota ...........................: 5.71 5.39 Ohio ...................................: 5.46 5.19 Oklahoma ...............................: 5.53 4.79 Oregon .................................: 5.75 6.05 Pennsylvania ...........................: 5.54 5.33 South Carolina .........................: 5.15 5.00 South Dakota ...........................: 5.25 4.85 : Tennessee ..............................: 5.30 5.55 Texas ..................................: 5.43 4.84 Utah ...................................: 5.30 4.90 Virginia ...............................: 5.20 5.25 Washington .............................: 5.20 5.18 Wisconsin ..............................: 4.75 4.45 Wyoming ................................: 5.20 4.75 : United States ..........................: 5.52 5.06 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hay Market Year Average Prices Received - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024 and 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Hay :----------------------------------------------------------------------- State : Alfalfa : Other : All :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : dollars per ton : Alabama ..........: (NA) (NA) 117.00 117.00 117.00 117.00 Alaska ...........: (NA) (NA) 425.00 425.00 425.00 425.00 Arizona ..........: 186.00 197.00 144.00 157.00 182.00 196.00 Arkansas .........: (NA) (NA) 142.00 126.00 142.00 126.00 California .......: 238.00 236.00 198.00 188.00 226.00 226.00 Colorado .........: 185.00 164.00 159.00 153.00 179.00 163.00 Connecticut ......: 234.00 250.00 172.00 175.00 172.00 184.00 Delaware .........: 236.00 240.00 163.00 175.00 186.00 200.00 Florida ..........: (NA) (NA) 132.00 120.00 132.00 120.00 Georgia ..........: (NA) (NA) 115.00 101.00 115.00 101.00 : Idaho ............: 153.00 156.00 158.00 170.00 154.00 157.00 Illinois .........: 181.00 161.00 134.00 106.00 167.00 143.00 Indiana ..........: 205.00 196.00 170.00 160.00 190.00 181.00 Iowa .............: 116.00 108.00 101.00 95.00 112.00 104.00 Kansas ...........: 139.00 122.00 123.00 103.00 134.00 116.00 Kentucky .........: 219.00 234.00 176.00 183.00 184.00 199.00 Louisiana ........: (NA) (NA) 132.00 112.00 132.00 112.00 Maine ............: 226.00 235.00 173.00 175.00 178.00 181.00 Maryland .........: 226.00 235.00 161.00 175.00 181.00 193.00 Massachusetts ....: 241.00 255.00 180.00 180.00 183.00 186.00 : Michigan .........: 173.00 160.00 138.00 130.00 168.00 152.00 Minnesota ........: 117.00 110.00 86.00 76.00 106.00 95.00 Mississippi ......: (NA) (NA) 136.00 123.00 136.00 123.00 Missouri .........: 177.00 170.00 121.00 113.00 132.00 122.00 Montana ..........: 138.00 150.00 132.00 128.00 136.00 146.00 Nebraska .........: 122.00 102.00 101.00 86.00 116.00 97.00 Nevada ...........: 173.00 162.00 150.00 175.00 171.00 163.00 New Hampshire ....: 230.00 245.00 170.00 180.00 178.00 186.00 New Jersey .......: 242.00 257.00 172.00 192.00 172.00 202.00 New Mexico .......: 248.00 246.00 182.00 185.00 233.00 236.00 : New York .........: 231.00 250.00 176.00 186.00 185.00 200.00 North Carolina ...: 214.00 229.00 149.00 157.00 150.00 158.00 North Dakota .....: 95.00 92.00 79.00 68.00 92.00 87.00 Ohio .............: 200.00 195.00 168.00 159.00 184.00 177.00 Oklahoma .........: 177.00 164.00 93.00 88.00 104.00 96.00 Oregon ...........: 212.00 183.00 215.00 204.00 213.00 190.00 Pennsylvania .....: 240.00 255.00 171.00 197.00 183.00 209.00 Rhode Island .....: 234.00 245.00 187.00 190.00 197.00 201.00 South Carolina ...: (NA) (NA) 125.00 115.00 125.00 115.00 South Dakota .....: 108.00 97.00 91.00 88.00 103.00 94.00 : Tennessee ........: 220.00 236.00 149.00 155.00 150.00 156.00 Texas ............: 261.00 232.00 172.00 130.00 181.00 152.00 Utah .............: 167.00 176.00 105.00 129.00 162.00 175.00 Vermont ..........: 222.00 235.00 165.00 177.00 165.00 181.00 Virginia .........: 209.00 223.00 165.00 171.00 167.00 173.00 Washington .......: 178.00 162.00 212.00 208.00 188.00 176.00 West Virginia ....: 196.00 213.00 145.00 154.00 146.00 156.00 Wisconsin ........: 155.00 133.00 105.00 84.00 144.00 122.00 Wyoming ..........: 150.00 167.00 129.00 130.00 145.00 158.00 : United States 1/ .: 175.00 172.00 150.00 137.00 166.00 161.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (NA) Not available. 1/ United States price includes Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. All Barley Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 [Marketing year: June-June for all States and United States] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 2024-2025 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : - : June : July : August : September : October : November ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------------- dollars per bushel ----------------------- : Colorado .......: 7.80 6.97 7.82 6.52 6.85 7.26 Idaho ..........: 7.87 6.39 6.76 5.85 6.18 6.63 Minnesota ......: (D) 6.22 (D) (D) (D) (D) Montana ........: 4.55 5.70 6.30 5.18 5.90 5.48 North Dakota ...: 6.99 6.16 5.92 6.25 5.90 5.79 Washington .....: (D) 6.96 8.05 5.27 (D) (D) Wyoming ........: (S) (S) 6.51 (D) (D) (D) : United States ..: 7.04 6.19 6.71 5.94 6.13 6.25 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May : June ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Colorado .......: 6.49 7.13 5.21 6.31 6.32 6.56 6.64 Idaho ..........: 6.91 6.42 6.31 (D) 6.24 6.18 (D) Minnesota ......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Montana ........: 5.47 5.97 4.67 5.54 (D) 5.53 5.01 North Dakota ...: 5.90 5.68 5.35 5.33 (D) 5.51 4.86 Washington .....: (D) (D) (D) 3.75 3.57 (D) 3.58 Wyoming ........: (D) (D) (D) 6.56 (D) (S) (S) : United States ..: 6.45 6.12 5.86 6.09 5.81 6.04 5.40 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2025-2026 State :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : - : June : July : August : September : October : November ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------------- dollars per bushel ----------------------- : Colorado .......: 6.64 5.17 6.00 6.77 5.53 5.90 Idaho ..........: (D) 5.68 5.71 5.59 5.26 5.93 Minnesota ......: (D) (D) 4.69 (D) (D) (D) Montana ........: 5.01 4.85 5.57 5.23 5.24 5.44 North Dakota ...: 4.86 4.74 4.60 4.79 4.81 4.95 Washington .....: 3.58 (D) 3.73 3.75 3.49 4.09 Wyoming ........: (S) (D) (D) (D) (D) (S) : United States ..: 5.40 5.26 5.55 5.40 5.13 5.66 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May : June ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Colorado .......: 6.81 6.84 (S) 6.15 6.30 5.42 5.85 Idaho ..........: 4.85 5.87 5.73 5.54 5.64 5.69 5.87 Minnesota ......: 3.40 (D) (D) 5.15 (D) (D) (D) Montana ........: 5.01 5.51 5.66 5.73 5.73 4.06 4.06 North Dakota ...: 4.58 4.74 4.62 4.90 4.50 4.72 4.98 Washington .....: (D) 4.72 (D) (D) 5.84 4.44 (D) Wyoming ........: (D) (D) (D) 5.98 5.98 (S) (S) : United States ..: 5.09 5.64 5.47 5.50 5.58 5.35 5.47 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1/ Second year. Feed Barley Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 [Marketing year: June-June for all States and United States] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 2024-2025 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : - : June : July : August : September : October : November ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------------- dollars per bushel ----------------------- : Colorado .......: (S) (D) 4.44 (D) (D) (D) Idaho ..........: (D) (D) (D) 3.64 2.76 (D) Minnesota ......: (S) (S) (D) (D) (D) (D) Montana ........: 4.03 (D) (D) 2.86 (D) (D) North Dakota ...: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Washington .....: (D) 3.45 3.45 3.33 (D) (D) Wyoming ........: (S) (S) (D) (D) (S) (D) : United States ..: 4.16 3.82 3.89 3.65 3.50 3.78 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May : June ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Colorado .......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Idaho ..........: 3.50 2.77 (D) (D) (D) 4.21 3.98 Minnesota ......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Montana ........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 4.19 4.98 North Dakota ...: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 3.61 Washington .....: (D) (D) 3.31 3.75 3.57 (D) (D) Wyoming ........: (D) (S) (S) (D) (S) (S) (S) : United States ..: 3.55 3.85 3.71 3.79 3.51 4.07 4.52 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 2025-2026 State :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : - : June : July : August : September : October : November ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------------- dollars per bushel ----------------------- : Colorado .......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Idaho ..........: 3.98 (D) (D) 3.99 3.82 3.62 Minnesota ......: (D) (S) (D) (S) (S) (S) Montana ........: 4.98 (D) 3.55 (D) (D) 3.06 North Dakota ...: 3.61 3.88 4.23 4.17 4.46 (D) Washington .....: (D) (D) 3.73 3.73 3.08 3.34 Wyoming ........: (S) (S) (D) (D) (D) (S) : United States ..: 4.52 3.85 3.94 3.91 3.92 3.58 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May : June ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Colorado .......: (S) (D) (S) (D) (D) (D) (D) Idaho ..........: (D) 4.32 4.03 3.81 (D) (D) (D) Minnesota ......: (D) (S) (D) (D) (D) (D) (S) Montana ........: (D) (D) 3.29 (D) 3.94 4.06 4.03 North Dakota ...: (D) (D) (D) (D) 4.20 4.75 4.28 Washington .....: (D) 3.73 (D) (D) 3.28 4.00 (D) Wyoming ........: (S) (S) (D) (S) (S) (S) (S) : United States ..: 3.86 3.96 3.81 4.08 4.02 4.41 4.12 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1/ Second year. Malting Barley Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 [Marketing year: June-June for all States and United States] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 2024-2025 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : - : June : July : August : September : October : November ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------------- dollars per bushel ----------------------- : Colorado .......: 7.80 6.98 7.85 6.52 6.85 7.26 Idaho ..........: 8.01 6.69 6.95 (D) 6.27 6.80 Minnesota ......: (D) 6.22 (D) (D) (S) (D) Montana ........: (D) 6.09 6.46 6.17 6.24 5.80 North Dakota ...: 7.43 7.03 7.12 7.18 7.07 7.04 Washington .....: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Wyoming ........: (S) (S) 6.52 (D) (D) (D) : United States ..: 7.67 6.66 6.95 6.56 6.53 6.72 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May : June ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Colorado .......: 6.49 7.13 6.25 6.64 6.60 6.65 6.64 Idaho ..........: 7.32 6.58 6.39 (D) 6.39 6.26 (D) Minnesota ......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (S) (S) (D) Montana ........: 6.14 6.06 6.17 6.10 (D) 6.13 5.22 North Dakota ...: 6.59 6.39 6.34 5.86 (D) 5.98 5.35 Washington .....: (D) (S) (S) (S) (S) (D) (D) Wyoming ........: (D) (D) 6.58 6.58 (D) (S) (S) : United States ..: 6.98 6.36 6.36 6.46 6.26 6.29 5.98 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : 2025-2026 State :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : - : June : July : August : September : October : November ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------------- dollars per bushel ----------------------- : Colorado .......: 6.64 6.70 6.27 6.92 5.92 5.92 Idaho ..........: (D) 6.02 5.91 5.76 5.94 6.06 Minnesota ......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Montana ........: 5.22 (D) 5.73 (D) (D) 5.87 North Dakota ...: 5.35 5.25 (D) (D) (D) 5.07 Washington .....: (D) (S) (S) (D) (D) (D) Wyoming ........: (S) (D) (D) (D) (S) (S) : United States ..: 5.98 5.75 5.83 5.76 5.79 5.89 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May : June ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Colorado .......: 6.81 6.86 (D) 6.20 6.40 5.92 6.04 Idaho ..........: 4.93 5.95 5.81 5.64 5.75 5.72 5.94 Minnesota ......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (S) (D) (D) Montana ........: 6.51 5.83 (D) 5.93 6.04 (S) (D) North Dakota ...: 5.07 5.07 4.99 (D) 4.99 4.41 (D) Washington .....: (S) (D) (D) (S) (D) (D) (S) Wyoming ........: (D) (D) (D) 5.98 5.98 (S) (S) : United States ..: 5.51 5.86 5.73 5.70 5.86 5.70 5.74 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1/ Second year. Oats Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2024-2025 [Marketing year: June-May for United States; May-April for Texas; August-July for New York; July-June for all other monthly estimated States] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : May : June : July : August : September : October : November : December ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Illinois .......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Iowa ...........: 5.16 4.67 3.25 3.39 3.44 3.66 3.96 3.86 Michigan .......: 5.92 (D) 3.56 3.97 3.38 3.70 (D) 4.44 Minnesota ......: 3.53 3.39 3.23 2.89 2.74 2.80 2.93 3.44 Montana ........: (S) (D) (S) (D) (D) (S) (S) (S) Nebraska .......: 3.64 3.79 3.34 3.18 3.50 (D) (D) 3.33 : New York .......: (D) (D) (S) (D) 2.77 (S) (D) (S) North Dakota ...: 4.32 4.70 4.20 3.54 3.54 3.42 3.46 2.76 Pennsylvania ...: (D) (D) (D) (D) 3.34 4.14 (D) (D) South Dakota ...: 3.82 3.85 3.16 2.99 3.23 3.32 3.26 (D) Texas ..........: 6.71 (D) (S) (D) (S) (S) (S) (S) Wisconsin ......: 4.33 3.23 3.42 3.10 3.08 3.86 4.07 3.23 : United States ..: 4.36 3.99 3.43 3.19 3.32 3.33 3.49 3.19 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State :January 1/ : February : March : April : May : June : July : ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : ----------------------------- dollars per bushel ----------------------------- : Illinois .......: (S) (D) (D) (S) (D) (D) (D) Iowa ...........: 3.87 3.81 3.84 3.99 3.97 3.73 3.78 Michigan .......: 4.32 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 3.72 Minnesota ......: 3.36 3.16 3.37 3.15 3.25 3.20 3.28 Montana ........: (S) (S) (D) (S) (S) (S) (D) Nebraska .......: (D) 3.14 3.82 4.05 (D) (D) 3.61 : New York .......: (D) (D) (D) (S) (D) (S) (S) North Dakota ...: 3.22 3.27 3.35 3.65 3.98 3.39 3.26 Pennsylvania ...: (D) 4.20 5.73 4.97 (D) (D) 3.81 South Dakota ...: 3.28 3.37 3.46 3.12 3.46 3.65 3.40 Texas ..........: (D) (S) (S) (S) (S) (D) (S) Wisconsin ......: 3.72 3.44 4.07 3.79 2.85 3.76 3.63 : United States ..: 3.47 3.41 3.58 3.52 3.71 3.80 3.44 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1/ Second year. Oats Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2025-2026 [Marketing year: June-May for United States; May-April for Texas; August-July for New York; July-June for all other monthly estimated States] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : May : June : July : August : September : October : November : December : dollars per bushel : ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Illinois .......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (S) (D) Iowa ...........: 3.97 3.73 3.78 3.36 3.59 3.93 2.74 (D) Michigan .......: (D) (D) 3.72 3.57 3.46 3.55 3.17 2.98 Minnesota ......: 3.25 3.20 3.28 2.98 2.76 2.98 3.07 3.25 Montana ........: (S) (S) (D) (S) (S) (S) (D) (D) Nebraska .......: (D) (D) 3.61 2.68 (D) (D) (D) (D) : New York .......: (D) (S) (S) (D) (S) (S) (S) (S) North Dakota ...: 3.98 3.39 3.26 (D) (D) 3.12 3.12 3.17 Pennsylvania ...: (D) (D) 3.81 3.49 (D) (D) 4.82 4.04 South Dakota ...: 3.46 3.65 3.40 3.15 3.07 2.87 (D) 3.01 Texas ..........: (S) (D) (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) Wisconsin ......: 2.85 3.76 3.63 3.67 3.52 3.75 3.27 3.98 : United States ..: 3.71 3.80 3.44 3.27 3.12 3.11 3.06 3.23 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State :January 2/ : February : March : April : May : June : July : ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: : ----------------------------- dollars per bushel ----------------------------- : Illinois .......: (S) (S) (S) (D) (S) (S) (S) Iowa ...........: 3.98 (D) (D) 3.78 4.00 4.15 3.64 Michigan .......: 3.31 3.94 3.24 4.16 4.29 (D) 3.77 Minnesota ......: 2.72 2.89 (D) (D) (D) 2.68 2.93 Montana ........: (D) (S) (D) (S) (S) (S) (S) Nebraska .......: (D) (D) 3.42 (D) (S) (D) (D) : New York .......: (S) (S) (S) (D) (S) (D) (S) North Dakota ...: 3.16 3.11 3.18 3.18 3.27 3.25 3.21 Pennsylvania ...: 5.05 4.71 (D) (D) 5.02 5.32 3.78 South Dakota ...: 3.03 2.90 3.36 2.97 3.09 2.88 2.81 Wisconsin ......: 3.93 4.18 4.04 3.56 3.88 3.38 3.57 : United States ..: 3.17 3.08 3.18 3.17 3.21 3.25 3.10 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1/ Second year. All Wheat Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2024-2025 [Marketing year: June-May for United States; May-April for Texas; June-May for Arkansas, California, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma. July-June for all other monthly estimated States] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : May : June : July : August : September : October : November ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Arizona ........: (D) (D) (D) (S) (D) (D) (D) Arkansas .......: (D) 5.73 5.32 4.66 (S) (S) (D) California .....: (S) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Colorado .......: 5.79 5.73 5.18 4.99 5.14 5.08 5.12 Idaho ..........: 6.59 6.40 6.04 5.53 5.47 5.54 5.61 Illinois .......: 5.97 5.46 5.26 4.93 5.25 5.54 5.35 Indiana ........: 6.03 5.72 5.55 5.23 5.54 4.82 5.29 Kansas .........: 6.14 5.87 5.45 5.17 5.32 5.52 5.42 Michigan .......: 6.18 5.85 5.78 5.12 5.37 5.50 5.17 Minnesota ......: 6.70 6.42 5.63 5.31 5.28 5.51 5.31 Missouri .......: 6.18 5.72 5.44 5.57 5.43 5.74 5.79 : Montana ........: 6.45 6.50 6.10 5.45 5.61 5.82 5.73 Nebraska .......: 5.73 5.65 5.21 4.73 5.46 4.98 5.00 North Carolina .: 5.28 5.21 5.12 5.35 5.23 4.91 5.09 North Dakota ...: 6.70 6.52 5.88 5.51 5.48 5.61 5.60 Ohio ...........: 5.79 5.52 5.58 5.28 5.32 5.40 5.24 Oklahoma .......: 6.32 5.80 5.51 5.18 5.43 5.53 5.15 Oregon .........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (S) (S) (D) Pennsylvania ...: (NA) 5.84 5.46 4.96 5.30 5.88 5.54 South Dakota ...: 6.24 6.03 5.46 4.95 5.23 5.40 5.07 Texas ..........: 5.74 5.52 5.18 4.68 4.96 4.85 4.88 Washington .....: 5.57 5.41 5.32 5.06 5.03 5.29 5.09 : United States ..: 6.19 5.86 5.52 5.23 5.36 5.47 5.45 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May : June ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Arizona ........: (D) (S) (S) (S) (D) (D) (D) Arkansas .......: (D) (D) (S) (D) (S) (S) 5.41 California .....: (S) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Colorado .......: 5.09 5.05 4.99 5.24 5.02 4.61 4.72 Idaho ..........: 5.50 5.27 5.89 5.39 5.67 5.83 5.58 Illinois .......: 5.68 5.78 (D) 5.98 5.71 5.53 5.11 Indiana ........: 5.98 5.66 5.92 5.49 5.32 4.66 5.32 Kansas .........: 5.09 5.13 5.51 5.31 5.10 4.93 5.01 Michigan .......: 5.38 5.58 5.72 5.81 5.70 5.91 5.61 Minnesota ......: 5.67 6.68 5.96 5.20 5.62 5.57 5.92 Missouri .......: 5.59 5.96 5.96 5.92 5.56 5.31 5.30 : Montana ........: 5.78 5.62 5.57 5.90 5.73 5.78 5.70 Nebraska .......: 4.69 4.87 4.74 4.88 5.08 4.94 4.66 North Carolina .: 5.17 5.61 5.77 5.98 5.85 6.19 5.19 North Dakota ...: 5.74 5.79 6.01 5.94 5.84 5.63 5.77 Ohio ...........: 5.47 5.41 5.36 5.44 5.69 4.96 5.25 Oklahoma .......: 5.16 5.38 5.45 5.44 5.42 5.40 4.90 Oregon .........: (D) (D) (S) (D) (D) (D) (D) Pennsylvania ...: 6.29 5.83 6.16 6.14 6.11 5.42 5.69 South Dakota ...: 5.46 5.23 5.44 5.48 5.60 5.25 5.26 Texas ..........: 5.25 4.70 5.18 6.68 5.57 6.45 4.86 Washington .....: 5.21 5.24 5.17 5.46 5.28 5.37 5.41 : United States ..: 5.49 5.52 5.59 5.71 5.61 5.58 5.28 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1/ Second year. All Wheat Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2025-2026 [Marketing year: June-May for United States; May-April for Texas; June-May for Arkansas, California, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma. July-June for all other monthly estimated States] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : May : June : July : August : September : October : November ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Arizona ........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (S) (S) (S) Arkansas .......: (S) 5.41 5.01 4.63 (D) (D) (S) California .....: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 5.87 Colorado .......: 4.61 4.72 4.56 4.22 4.17 4.19 4.40 Idaho ..........: 5.83 5.58 5.33 5.30 5.48 5.26 5.09 Illinois .......: 5.53 5.11 5.12 4.90 4.58 5.05 5.22 Indiana ........: 4.66 5.32 5.35 5.12 5.66 5.25 5.19 Kansas .........: 4.93 5.01 4.65 4.48 4.33 4.30 4.46 Michigan .......: 5.91 5.61 5.26 4.80 4.84 4.93 5.01 Minnesota ......: 5.57 5.92 5.35 5.07 4.75 4.75 5.09 Missouri .......: 5.31 5.30 5.27 5.06 4.86 5.30 4.99 : Montana ........: 5.78 5.70 5.64 5.00 4.73 4.64 4.71 Nebraska .......: 4.94 4.66 4.56 4.28 4.09 4.75 4.27 North Carolina .: 6.19 5.19 4.99 4.87 4.64 4.45 5.15 North Dakota ...: 5.63 5.77 5.75 5.16 4.98 5.06 5.26 Ohio ...........: 4.96 5.25 5.18 4.91 4.83 5.01 4.98 Oklahoma .......: 5.40 4.90 4.79 4.69 4.43 4.39 4.49 Oregon .........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (S) (D) (D) Pennsylvania ...: 5.42 5.69 4.98 5.35 4.70 5.40 (D) South Dakota ...: 5.25 5.26 4.94 4.56 4.55 4.31 4.67 Texas ..........: 6.45 4.86 4.63 4.35 4.17 4.95 4.43 Washington .....: 5.37 5.41 5.38 5.32 5.03 4.96 5.11 : United States ..: 5.58 5.28 4.94 4.84 4.76 4.73 4.90 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May : June ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Arizona ........: (D) (S) (S) (S) (S) (D) (D) Arkansas .......: (D) (S) (D) (D) (D) (D) 5.74 California .....: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 8.11 Colorado .......: 4.34 4.59 5.00 5.16 5.51 6.19 5.55 Idaho ..........: 5.65 5.21 5.60 5.66 6.06 5.80 5.71 Illinois .......: 5.26 5.07 5.30 5.63 5.87 6.00 5.61 Indiana ........: 5.51 5.52 5.44 5.75 5.96 (D) 5.85 Kansas .........: 4.38 4.57 4.73 5.12 5.49 5.92 5.72 Michigan .......: 5.08 5.13 5.28 5.69 5.95 6.05 5.94 Minnesota ......: 5.19 5.20 5.38 5.79 5.91 6.08 5.72 Missouri .......: 5.26 5.63 5.47 5.73 5.88 6.04 5.78 : Montana ........: 5.01 5.21 4.98 5.24 5.43 5.67 5.52 Nebraska .......: 4.20 4.27 4.63 4.84 5.30 5.04 5.28 North Carolina .: (D) 5.13 5.42 6.15 (D) 5.86 5.20 North Dakota ...: 5.35 5.39 5.39 5.71 5.86 5.93 5.76 Ohio ...........: 5.36 5.25 5.14 5.63 5.89 5.64 5.70 Oklahoma .......: 4.48 4.58 5.03 5.35 5.77 6.10 5.93 Oregon .........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Pennsylvania ...: 5.12 5.15 5.78 5.87 6.63 (D) 7.33 South Dakota ...: 4.84 4.93 4.98 5.15 5.61 5.66 5.64 Texas ..........: 4.35 4.34 4.85 6.42 5.98 5.71 5.15 Washington .....: 5.21 5.11 5.16 5.35 5.50 5.57 5.74 : United States ..: 5.03 5.07 5.15 5.52 5.70 5.88 5.70 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1/ Second year. Winter Wheat Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2024-2025 [Marketing year: June-May for United States; May-April for Texas; June-May for Arkansas, California, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma. July-June for all other monthly estimated States] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : May : June : July : August : September : October : November ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Arkansas .......: (D) 5.73 5.32 4.66 (S) (S) (D) California .....: (S) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Colorado .......: 5.79 5.73 5.18 4.99 5.14 5.08 5.12 Idaho ..........: 6.54 6.33 5.87 5.52 5.40 5.54 5.59 Illinois .......: 5.97 5.46 5.26 4.93 5.25 5.54 5.35 Indiana ........: 6.03 5.72 5.55 5.23 5.54 4.82 5.29 Kansas .........: 6.14 5.87 5.45 5.17 5.32 5.52 5.42 Michigan .......: 6.18 5.85 5.78 5.12 5.37 5.50 5.17 Missouri .......: 6.18 5.72 5.44 5.57 5.43 5.74 5.79 : Montana ........: 6.16 5.84 5.74 5.30 5.33 5.31 5.29 Nebraska .......: 5.73 5.65 5.21 4.73 5.46 4.98 5.00 North Carolina .: 5.28 5.21 5.12 5.35 5.23 4.91 5.09 North Dakota ...: 6.24 6.29 5.52 5.22 (D) 5.03 5.05 Ohio ...........: 5.79 5.52 5.58 5.28 5.32 5.40 5.24 Oklahoma .......: 6.32 5.80 5.51 5.18 5.43 5.53 5.15 Oregon .........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (S) (S) (D) Pennsylvania ...: (NA) 5.84 5.46 4.96 5.30 5.88 5.54 South Dakota ...: 5.95 5.69 5.39 4.81 5.06 5.25 5.01 Texas ..........: 5.74 5.52 5.18 4.68 4.96 4.85 4.88 Washington .....: 5.55 5.38 5.32 5.04 5.01 5.27 5.08 : United States ..: 5.96 5.72 5.45 5.14 5.28 5.34 5.30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May : June ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Arkansas .......: (D) (D) (S) (D) (S) (S) 5.41 California .....: (S) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Colorado .......: 5.09 5.05 4.99 5.24 5.02 4.61 4.72 Idaho ..........: 5.41 5.25 5.89 5.37 5.65 5.71 5.29 Illinois .......: 5.68 5.78 (D) 5.98 5.71 5.53 5.11 Indiana ........: 5.98 5.66 5.92 5.49 5.32 4.66 5.32 Kansas .........: 5.09 5.13 5.51 5.31 5.10 4.93 5.01 Michigan .......: 5.38 5.58 5.72 5.81 5.70 5.91 5.61 Missouri .......: 5.59 5.96 5.96 5.92 5.56 5.31 5.30 : Montana ........: 5.56 5.43 5.35 5.49 5.23 5.30 4.99 Nebraska .......: 4.69 4.87 4.74 4.88 5.08 4.94 4.66 North Carolina .: 5.17 5.61 5.77 5.98 5.85 6.19 5.19 North Dakota ...: 5.24 4.65 5.36 4.75 4.60 5.82 4.53 Ohio ...........: 5.47 5.41 5.36 5.44 5.69 4.96 5.25 Oklahoma .......: 5.16 5.38 5.45 5.44 5.42 5.40 4.90 Oregon .........: (D) (D) (S) (D) (D) (D) (D) Pennsylvania ...: 6.29 5.83 6.16 6.14 6.11 5.42 5.69 South Dakota ...: 5.06 5.00 5.19 5.25 4.76 4.48 4.61 Texas ..........: 5.25 4.70 5.18 6.68 5.57 6.45 4.86 Washington .....: 5.16 5.18 5.14 5.44 5.27 5.33 5.37 : United States ..: 5.27 5.26 5.37 5.55 5.38 5.41 5.05 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1/ Second year. Winter Wheat Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2025-2026 [Marketing year: June-May for United States; May-April for Texas; June-May for Arkansas, California, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma. July-June for all other monthly estimated States] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : May : June : July : August : September : October : November ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Arkansas .......: (S) 5.41 5.01 4.63 (D) (D) (S) California .....: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Colorado .......: 4.61 4.72 4.56 4.22 4.17 4.19 4.40 Idaho ..........: 5.71 5.29 5.21 5.28 5.41 5.24 5.02 Illinois .......: 5.53 5.11 5.12 4.90 4.58 5.05 5.22 Indiana ........: 4.66 5.32 5.35 5.12 5.66 5.25 5.19 Kansas .........: 4.93 5.01 4.65 4.48 4.33 4.30 4.46 Michigan .......: 5.91 5.61 5.26 4.80 4.84 4.93 5.01 Missouri .......: 5.31 5.30 5.27 5.06 4.86 5.30 4.99 Montana ........: 5.30 4.99 5.17 4.55 4.35 4.23 4.10 : Nebraska .......: 4.94 4.66 4.56 4.28 4.09 4.75 4.27 North Carolina .: 6.19 5.19 4.99 4.87 4.64 4.45 5.15 North Dakota ...: 5.82 4.53 4.94 4.56 4.61 4.47 4.25 Ohio ...........: 4.96 5.25 5.18 4.91 4.83 5.01 4.98 Oklahoma .......: 5.40 4.90 4.79 4.69 4.43 4.39 4.49 Oregon .........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (S) (D) (D) Pennsylvania ...: 5.42 5.69 4.98 5.35 4.70 5.40 (D) South Dakota ...: 4.48 4.61 4.60 4.18 4.00 4.00 4.28 Texas ..........: 6.45 4.86 4.63 4.35 4.17 4.95 4.43 Washington .....: 5.33 5.37 5.36 5.30 5.02 4.96 5.10 : United States ..: 5.41 5.05 4.84 4.67 4.55 4.59 4.70 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May : June ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Arkansas .......: (D) (S) (D) (D) (D) (D) 5.74 California .....: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 7.72 Colorado .......: 4.34 4.59 5.00 5.16 5.51 6.19 5.55 Idaho ..........: 5.71 5.10 5.54 5.61 5.94 5.74 5.71 Illinois .......: 5.26 5.07 5.30 5.63 5.87 6.00 5.61 Indiana ........: 5.51 5.52 5.44 5.75 5.96 (D) 5.85 Kansas .........: 4.38 4.57 4.73 5.12 5.49 5.92 5.72 Michigan .......: 5.08 5.13 5.28 5.69 5.95 6.05 5.94 Missouri .......: 5.26 5.63 5.47 5.73 5.88 6.04 5.78 Montana ........: 4.57 4.87 4.56 4.83 5.02 5.29 5.27 : Nebraska .......: 4.20 4.27 4.63 4.84 5.30 5.04 5.28 North Carolina .: (D) 5.13 5.42 6.15 (D) 5.86 5.20 North Dakota ...: 3.70 5.22 4.99 4.70 5.00 5.90 4.94 Ohio ...........: 5.36 5.25 5.14 5.63 5.89 5.64 5.70 Oklahoma .......: 4.48 4.58 5.03 5.35 5.77 6.10 5.93 Oregon .........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Pennsylvania ...: 5.12 5.15 5.78 5.87 6.63 (D) 7.33 South Dakota ...: 4.33 4.52 4.68 4.91 5.31 5.49 5.38 Texas ..........: 4.35 4.34 4.85 6.42 5.98 5.71 5.15 Washington .....: 5.19 5.09 5.14 5.30 5.44 5.57 5.75 : United States ..: 4.73 4.81 4.93 5.31 5.48 5.76 5.62 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1/ Second year. Other Spring Wheat Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 [Marketing year: June-May for United States; May-April for Texas; June-May for Arkansas, California, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma. July-June for all other monthly estimated States] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2024-2025 State :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : May : June : July : August : September : October : November ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Idaho ..........: 6.73 6.56 6.41 5.55 5.66 5.55 5.70 Minnesota ......: 6.70 6.42 5.63 5.31 5.28 5.51 5.31 Montana ........: 6.69 6.90 6.81 5.84 5.66 6.18 6.46 North Dakota ...: 6.64 6.33 5.71 5.40 5.27 5.38 5.36 South Dakota ...: 6.47 6.29 5.85 5.17 5.34 5.61 5.10 Washington .....: 5.76 5.63 5.31 5.26 5.22 5.47 5.12 : United States ..: 6.60 6.52 5.82 5.39 5.34 5.63 5.56 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May : June ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Idaho ..........: 5.76 5.34 5.89 5.46 5.74 6.10 6.11 Minnesota ......: 5.67 6.68 5.96 5.20 5.62 5.57 5.92 Montana ........: 6.34 6.50 6.08 6.26 6.19 6.02 6.11 North Dakota ...: 5.62 5.62 5.89 5.74 5.59 5.40 5.67 South Dakota ...: 5.72 5.57 6.04 5.86 5.85 5.74 5.88 Washington .....: 5.49 5.51 5.36 5.59 5.38 5.60 5.69 : United States ..: 5.69 5.83 5.91 5.70 5.69 5.70 5.80 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2025-2026 State :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : May : June : July : August : September : October : November ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Idaho ..........: 6.10 6.11 5.78 5.37 5.67 5.38 5.28 Minnesota ......: 5.57 5.92 5.35 5.07 4.75 4.75 5.09 Montana ........: 6.02 6.11 5.93 5.86 5.30 (D) 5.57 North Dakota ...: 5.40 5.67 5.49 5.09 4.89 4.88 5.21 South Dakota ...: 5.74 5.88 5.49 4.98 4.88 4.84 5.12 Washington .....: 5.60 5.69 5.56 5.45 5.14 4.98 5.20 : United States ..: 5.70 5.80 5.49 5.13 4.93 4.99 5.23 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May : June ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Idaho ..........: 5.50 5.46 (D) 5.79 6.31 5.95 5.68 Minnesota ......: 5.19 5.20 5.38 5.79 5.91 6.08 5.72 Montana ........: 5.51 5.70 5.69 5.81 5.89 6.04 5.84 North Dakota ...: 5.32 5.32 5.36 5.70 5.86 5.97 5.74 South Dakota ...: 5.30 5.36 5.31 5.44 5.81 5.97 5.92 Washington .....: 5.38 5.23 5.29 5.61 5.87 5.61 5.73 : United States ..: 5.33 5.34 5.44 5.71 5.89 5.99 5.76 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1/ Second year. Durum Wheat Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 [Marketing year: June-May for United States; May-April for Texas; June-May for Arkansas, California, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma. July-June for all other monthly estimated States] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2024-2025 State :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : May : June : July : August : September : October : November ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Arizona ........: (D) (D) (D) (S) (D) (D) (D) California .....: (S) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (S) Montana ........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) North Dakota ...: 7.86 7.93 7.44 6.64 6.66 6.87 6.94 : United States ..: 8.03 8.10 7.36 6.74 6.91 6.83 6.79 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May : June ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Arizona ........: (D) (S) (S) (S) (D) (D) (D) California .....: (S) (D) (D) (D) (S) (S) (D) Montana ........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) North Dakota ...: 6.77 6.79 7.10 6.70 6.86 6.88 6.80 : United States ..: 6.66 6.77 6.88 6.66 6.76 7.13 7.19 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2025-2026 State :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : May : June : July : August : September : October : November ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Arizona ........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (S) (S) (S) California .....: (S) (D) (D) (S) (S) (D) (D) Montana ........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (S) (D) North Dakota ...: 6.88 6.80 6.77 6.33 6.03 5.95 5.85 : United States ..: 7.13 7.19 7.08 6.71 6.01 5.91 5.83 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May : June ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : Arizona ........: (D) (S) (S) (S) (S) (D) (D) California .....: (D) (D) (D) (S) (S) (D) (D) Montana ........: (D) (D) (D) 6.10 6.08 6.09 5.82 North Dakota ...: 5.89 6.10 5.88 5.85 5.89 5.68 5.91 : United States ..: 6.12 5.97 5.96 5.93 6.02 6.30 6.87 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1/ Second year. Hard Red Winter Wheat Prices Received by Month - United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 [Marketing year: June-May for United States and all estimating States] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : June : July : August : September : October : November ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : 2024-2025 ......: 5.81 5.42 5.08 5.30 5.34 5.32 2025-2026 ......: 4.94 4.70 4.48 4.35 4.37 4.45 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : 2024-2025 ......: 5.22 5.20 5.32 5.54 5.17 5.27 2025-2026 ......: 4.47 4.66 4.76 5.21 5.35 5.74 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Second year. Soft Red Winter Wheat Prices Received by Month - United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 [Marketing year: June-May for United States and all estimating States] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : June : July : August : September : October : November ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : 2024-2025 ......: 5.55 5.52 5.23 5.32 5.39 5.46 2025-2026 ......: 5.14 5.04 4.73 4.62 4.94 4.67 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : 2024-2025 ......: 5.57 5.71 5.84 5.80 5.67 5.28 2025-2026 ......: 5.00 5.09 5.10 5.99 6.00 6.01 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Second year. Hard Red Spring Wheat Prices Received by Month - United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 [Marketing year: June-May for United States and all estimating States] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : June : July : August : September : October : November ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : 2024-2025 ......: 6.54 5.84 5.39 5.36 5.66 5.58 2025-2026 ......: 5.81 5.50 5.12 4.92 4.98 5.26 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : 2024-2025 ......: 5.72 5.87 5.93 5.72 5.70 5.71 2025-2026 ......: 5.32 5.35 5.44 5.73 5.90 6.01 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Second year. White Wheat Prices Received by Month - United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 [Marketing year: June-May for United States and all estimating States] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : June : July : August : September : October : November ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : 2024-2025 ......: 5.70 5.59 5.31 5.16 5.32 5.21 2025-2026 ......: 5.45 5.61 5.35 5.19 5.06 5.09 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per bushel : 2024-2025 ......: 5.33 5.18 5.35 5.43 5.67 5.70 2025-2026 ......: 5.34 5.16 5.38 5.42 5.64 5.68 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Second year. All Hay Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2024-2025 [Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ State : April : May : June : July : August : September : October ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : dollars per ton : Arizona ..........: 203.00 195.00 183.00 172.00 158.00 164.00 168.00 California .......: 230.00 222.00 229.00 228.00 221.00 221.00 229.00 Colorado .........: 209.00 222.00 211.00 193.00 186.00 175.00 180.00 Idaho ............: 170.00 160.00 165.00 160.00 151.00 151.00 151.00 Illinois .........: 186.00 172.00 176.00 173.00 164.00 170.00 167.00 Iowa .............: 171.00 161.00 150.00 130.00 121.00 110.00 112.00 Kansas ...........: 170.00 163.00 150.00 132.00 135.00 137.00 137.00 Kentucky .........: 191.00 193.00 182.00 189.00 194.00 184.00 181.00 Michigan .........: 165.00 155.00 174.00 169.00 169.00 164.00 163.00 Minnesota ........: 156.00 149.00 137.00 120.00 101.00 93.00 102.00 : Missouri .........: 153.00 151.00 142.00 137.00 128.00 123.00 124.00 Montana ..........: 137.00 137.00 143.00 134.00 134.00 139.00 132.00 Nebraska .........: 161.00 158.00 148.00 131.00 127.00 128.00 124.00 Nevada ...........: 167.00 184.00 189.00 178.00 163.00 169.00 179.00 New Mexico .......: 232.00 231.00 237.00 243.00 245.00 237.00 236.00 New York .........: 177.00 171.00 183.00 179.00 177.00 167.00 193.00 North Dakota .....: 105.00 108.00 98.00 98.00 96.00 97.00 93.00 Ohio .............: 165.00 168.00 178.00 174.00 184.00 192.00 181.00 Oklahoma .........: 103.00 121.00 106.00 102.00 101.00 89.00 101.00 Oregon ...........: 224.00 219.00 218.00 220.00 220.00 220.00 215.00 : Pennsylvania .....: 175.00 193.00 176.00 176.00 176.00 166.00 189.00 South Dakota .....: 141.00 136.00 125.00 116.00 107.00 105.00 108.00 Texas ............: 247.00 228.00 221.00 207.00 188.00 191.00 162.00 Utah .............: 160.00 158.00 171.00 169.00 164.00 156.00 166.00 Washington .......: 205.00 202.00 202.00 196.00 194.00 189.00 183.00 Wisconsin ........: 156.00 150.00 190.00 148.00 128.00 123.00 137.00 Wyoming ..........: 158.00 151.00 143.00 132.00 127.00 131.00 146.00 : United States 2/ .: 183.00 190.00 182.00 172.00 166.00 163.00 164.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --continued All Hay Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2024-2025 (continued) [Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ State : November : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : dollars per ton : Arizona ..........: 173.00 172.00 182.00 202.00 222.00 215.00 200.00 California .......: 232.00 237.00 224.00 229.00 229.00 236.00 230.00 Colorado .........: 174.00 164.00 163.00 156.00 160.00 153.00 158.00 Idaho ............: 150.00 150.00 150.00 150.00 150.00 155.00 156.00 Illinois .........: 168.00 167.00 168.00 161.00 166.00 159.00 138.00 Iowa .............: 115.00 110.00 113.00 103.00 102.00 100.00 108.00 Kansas ...........: 135.00 132.00 126.00 119.00 114.00 114.00 115.00 Kentucky .........: 181.00 182.00 181.00 186.00 179.00 176.00 192.00 Michigan .........: 168.00 166.00 166.00 166.00 166.00 164.00 154.00 Minnesota ........: 102.00 99.00 103.00 103.00 100.00 103.00 103.00 : Missouri .........: 133.00 127.00 126.00 131.00 130.00 134.00 135.00 Montana ..........: 137.00 149.00 137.00 129.00 139.00 124.00 123.00 Nebraska .........: 119.00 117.00 110.00 100.00 98.00 97.00 97.00 Nevada ...........: 174.00 174.00 164.00 154.00 158.00 163.00 165.00 New Mexico .......: 225.00 219.00 209.00 199.00 200.00 205.00 218.00 New York .........: 188.00 193.00 184.00 193.00 180.00 182.00 193.00 North Dakota .....: 91.00 89.00 86.00 87.00 89.00 87.00 90.00 Ohio .............: 180.00 188.00 190.00 184.00 193.00 188.00 182.00 Oklahoma .........: 115.00 104.00 105.00 106.00 114.00 105.00 116.00 Oregon ...........: 215.00 212.00 209.00 203.00 203.00 193.00 194.00 : Pennsylvania .....: 189.00 193.00 185.00 194.00 179.00 179.00 213.00 South Dakota .....: 108.00 103.00 98.00 93.00 91.00 91.00 92.00 Texas ............: 157.00 159.00 148.00 142.00 138.00 154.00 180.00 Utah .............: 165.00 151.00 160.00 152.00 162.00 160.00 170.00 Washington .......: 183.00 180.00 176.00 180.00 180.00 176.00 175.00 Wisconsin ........: 146.00 138.00 131.00 124.00 120.00 116.00 111.00 Wyoming ..........: 152.00 154.00 163.00 158.00 158.00 148.00 155.00 : United States 2/ .: 159.00 157.00 154.00 154.00 158.00 165.00 176.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Second year. 2/ United States price includes Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. All Hay Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2025-2026 [Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ State : April : May : June : July : August : September : October ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : dollars per ton : Arizona ..........: 215.00 200.00 190.00 180.00 170.00 180.00 190.00 California .......: 236.00 230.00 229.00 223.00 220.00 222.00 224.00 Colorado .........: 153.00 158.00 149.00 159.00 154.00 169.00 184.00 Idaho ............: 155.00 156.00 160.00 157.00 157.00 158.00 153.00 Illinois .........: 159.00 138.00 135.00 139.00 140.00 145.00 136.00 Iowa .............: 100.00 108.00 100.00 90.00 100.00 102.00 105.00 Kansas ...........: 114.00 115.00 118.00 113.00 114.00 116.00 117.00 Kentucky .........: 176.00 192.00 187.00 199.00 204.00 210.00 206.00 Michigan .........: 164.00 154.00 148.00 146.00 152.00 149.00 145.00 Minnesota ........: 103.00 103.00 93.00 86.00 89.00 93.00 89.00 : Missouri .........: 134.00 135.00 124.00 123.00 118.00 122.00 124.00 Montana ..........: 124.00 123.00 143.00 144.00 147.00 142.00 137.00 Nebraska .........: 97.00 97.00 98.00 95.00 97.00 97.00 98.00 Nevada ...........: 163.00 165.00 170.00 161.00 165.00 161.00 161.00 New Mexico .......: 205.00 218.00 230.00 233.00 236.00 243.00 252.00 New York .........: 182.00 193.00 222.00 209.00 197.00 193.00 205.00 North Dakota .....: 87.00 90.00 88.00 85.00 86.00 86.00 84.00 Ohio .............: 188.00 182.00 192.00 178.00 179.00 176.00 171.00 Oklahoma .........: 105.00 116.00 105.00 92.00 94.00 98.00 97.00 Oregon ...........: 193.00 194.00 194.00 192.00 195.00 196.00 193.00 : Pennsylvania .....: 179.00 213.00 215.00 202.00 192.00 201.00 209.00 South Dakota .....: 91.00 92.00 92.00 92.00 91.00 93.00 94.00 Texas ............: 154.00 180.00 171.00 179.00 164.00 153.00 153.00 Utah .............: 160.00 170.00 160.00 169.00 179.00 175.00 170.00 Washington .......: 176.00 175.00 179.00 180.00 179.00 174.00 175.00 Wisconsin ........: 116.00 111.00 122.00 114.00 108.00 110.00 120.00 Wyoming ..........: 148.00 155.00 163.00 161.00 154.00 152.00 148.00 : United States 2/ .: 165.00 176.00 168.00 162.00 161.00 162.00 162.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --continued All Hay Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2025-2026 (continued) [Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ State : November : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : dollars per ton : Arizona ..........: 199.00 209.00 219.00 210.00 220.00 220.00 210.00 California .......: 230.00 220.00 221.00 222.00 224.00 220.00 220.00 Colorado .........: 169.00 159.00 159.00 154.00 164.00 169.00 189.00 Idaho ............: 147.00 155.00 154.00 159.00 164.00 169.00 179.00 Illinois .........: 145.00 139.00 151.00 149.00 153.00 150.00 138.00 Iowa .............: 113.00 103.00 102.00 96.00 112.00 116.00 123.00 Kansas ...........: 116.00 116.00 117.00 117.00 114.00 114.00 116.00 Kentucky .........: 202.00 207.00 212.00 205.00 207.00 216.00 215.00 Michigan .........: 149.00 161.00 161.00 160.00 154.00 156.00 153.00 Minnesota ........: 93.00 105.00 98.00 99.00 97.00 98.00 115.00 : Missouri .........: 127.00 120.00 123.00 119.00 120.00 120.00 127.00 Montana ..........: 137.00 144.00 154.00 151.00 156.00 165.00 178.00 Nebraska .........: 97.00 96.00 96.00 97.00 96.00 96.00 99.00 Nevada ...........: 161.00 170.00 161.00 156.00 162.00 163.00 171.00 New Mexico .......: 251.00 245.00 242.00 233.00 241.00 249.00 258.00 New York .........: 194.00 193.00 197.00 201.00 198.00 195.00 210.00 North Dakota .....: 90.00 89.00 87.00 90.00 87.00 91.00 92.00 Ohio .............: 169.00 182.00 174.00 173.00 170.00 174.00 173.00 Oklahoma .........: 95.00 80.00 86.00 89.00 94.00 88.00 100.00 Oregon ...........: 195.00 189.00 183.00 188.00 183.00 178.00 179.00 : Pennsylvania .....: 204.00 210.00 218.00 222.00 214.00 210.00 225.00 South Dakota .....: 95.00 96.00 95.00 94.00 96.00 96.00 96.00 Texas ............: 142.00 130.00 122.00 135.00 137.00 140.00 153.00 Utah .............: 180.00 190.00 180.00 180.00 180.00 194.00 204.00 Washington .......: 170.00 169.00 170.00 174.00 174.00 176.00 182.00 Wisconsin ........: 134.00 139.00 132.00 132.00 125.00 132.00 135.00 Wyoming ..........: 155.00 154.00 162.00 156.00 167.00 182.00 191.00 : United States 2/ .: 154.00 152.00 151.00 154.00 160.00 174.00 178.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Second year. 2/ United States price includes Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. Alfalfa Hay Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2024-2025 [Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ State : April : May : June : July : August : September : October ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : dollars per ton : Arizona ..........: 205.00 200.00 190.00 175.00 160.00 165.00 170.00 California .......: 240.00 230.00 240.00 240.00 235.00 230.00 240.00 Colorado .........: 220.00 230.00 215.00 200.00 190.00 180.00 185.00 Idaho ............: 170.00 160.00 165.00 160.00 150.00 150.00 150.00 Illinois .........: 195.00 190.00 190.00 190.00 180.00 180.00 180.00 Iowa .............: 177.00 163.00 153.00 130.00 123.00 114.00 121.00 Kansas ...........: 179.00 170.00 155.00 140.00 141.00 140.00 140.00 Kentucky .........: 226.00 220.00 225.00 220.00 220.00 220.00 220.00 Michigan .........: 185.00 175.00 180.00 175.00 175.00 170.00 170.00 Minnesota ........: 167.00 155.00 145.00 125.00 105.00 100.00 110.00 : Missouri .........: 185.00 175.00 175.00 175.00 175.00 175.00 175.00 Montana ..........: 140.00 140.00 145.00 135.00 135.00 140.00 135.00 Nebraska .........: 173.00 165.00 155.00 140.00 135.00 135.00 130.00 Nevada ...........: 170.00 185.00 190.00 180.00 165.00 170.00 180.00 New Mexico .......: 240.00 240.00 250.00 260.00 260.00 250.00 250.00 New York .........: 231.00 225.00 216.00 245.00 230.00 210.00 230.00 North Dakota .....: 108.00 110.00 101.00 104.00 100.00 100.00 98.00 Ohio .............: 185.00 180.00 185.00 185.00 195.00 210.00 210.00 Oklahoma .........: 177.00 190.00 187.00 187.00 180.00 160.00 170.00 Oregon ...........: 225.00 220.00 220.00 220.00 220.00 220.00 215.00 : Pennsylvania .....: 241.00 235.00 225.00 256.00 240.00 219.00 240.00 South Dakota .....: 145.00 140.00 130.00 120.00 110.00 110.00 115.00 Texas ............: 301.00 300.00 293.00 280.00 275.00 270.00 248.00 Utah .............: 165.00 160.00 175.00 175.00 170.00 160.00 170.00 Washington .......: 200.00 195.00 195.00 185.00 185.00 180.00 175.00 Wisconsin ........: 194.00 185.00 199.00 163.00 139.00 132.00 147.00 Wyoming ..........: 160.00 155.00 145.00 135.00 130.00 135.00 150.00 : United States 2/ .: 195.00 202.00 194.00 183.00 175.00 171.00 171.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --continued Alfalfa Hay Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2024-2025 (continued) [Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ State : November : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : dollars per ton : Arizona ..........: 175.00 175.00 185.00 205.00 225.00 215.00 200.00 California .......: 245.00 250.00 240.00 245.00 245.00 245.00 245.00 Colorado .........: 175.00 165.00 165.00 160.00 170.00 165.00 160.00 Idaho ............: 150.00 150.00 150.00 150.00 150.00 155.00 155.00 Illinois .........: 180.00 185.00 180.00 170.00 175.00 170.00 160.00 Iowa .............: 117.00 118.00 117.00 105.00 106.00 102.00 113.00 Kansas ...........: 137.00 135.00 130.00 125.00 120.00 122.00 120.00 Kentucky .........: 220.00 220.00 210.00 215.00 215.00 215.00 220.00 Michigan .........: 175.00 170.00 170.00 170.00 170.00 170.00 160.00 Minnesota ........: 122.00 117.00 120.00 115.00 109.00 114.00 108.00 : Missouri .........: 175.00 175.00 180.00 180.00 185.00 180.00 175.00 Montana ..........: 140.00 150.00 140.00 130.00 140.00 125.00 125.00 Nebraska .........: 125.00 125.00 115.00 106.00 105.00 103.00 101.00 Nevada ...........: 175.00 175.00 165.00 155.00 160.00 165.00 165.00 New Mexico .......: 240.00 235.00 225.00 215.00 225.00 220.00 230.00 New York .........: 215.00 235.00 246.00 245.00 230.00 240.00 230.00 North Dakota .....: 93.00 92.00 90.00 90.00 95.00 90.00 92.00 Ohio .............: 210.00 205.00 210.00 205.00 215.00 205.00 195.00 Oklahoma .........: 172.00 164.00 174.00 172.00 171.00 158.00 164.00 Oregon ...........: 215.00 210.00 205.00 200.00 200.00 185.00 185.00 : Pennsylvania .....: 220.00 250.00 263.00 258.00 239.00 250.00 240.00 South Dakota .....: 115.00 110.00 105.00 98.00 93.00 93.00 94.00 Texas ............: 235.00 231.00 234.00 231.00 238.00 226.00 230.00 Utah .............: 170.00 155.00 165.00 155.00 165.00 165.00 170.00 Washington .......: 175.00 170.00 165.00 170.00 170.00 160.00 165.00 Wisconsin ........: 157.00 152.00 142.00 136.00 132.00 122.00 117.00 Wyoming ..........: 155.00 160.00 170.00 165.00 165.00 150.00 160.00 : United States 2/ .: 164.00 164.00 161.00 159.00 168.00 180.00 188.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Second year. 2/ United States price includes Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. Alfalfa Hay Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2025-2026 [Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ State : April : May : June : July : August : September : October ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : dollars per ton : Arizona ..........: 215.00 200.00 190.00 180.00 170.00 180.00 190.00 California .......: 245.00 245.00 245.00 235.00 230.00 230.00 230.00 Colorado .........: 165.00 160.00 150.00 160.00 155.00 170.00 185.00 Idaho ............: 155.00 155.00 160.00 155.00 155.00 155.00 150.00 Illinois .........: 170.00 160.00 155.00 160.00 160.00 160.00 155.00 Iowa .............: 102.00 113.00 103.00 96.00 103.00 105.00 110.00 Kansas ...........: 122.00 120.00 121.00 120.00 121.00 123.00 123.00 Kentucky .........: 215.00 220.00 220.00 230.00 235.00 235.00 240.00 Michigan .........: 170.00 160.00 155.00 155.00 160.00 160.00 155.00 Minnesota ........: 114.00 108.00 100.00 90.00 97.00 109.00 104.00 : Missouri .........: 180.00 175.00 175.00 175.00 170.00 170.00 165.00 Montana ..........: 125.00 125.00 145.00 145.00 150.00 145.00 140.00 Nebraska .........: 103.00 101.00 102.00 101.00 101.00 103.00 104.00 Nevada ...........: 165.00 165.00 170.00 160.00 165.00 160.00 160.00 New Mexico .......: 220.00 230.00 240.00 245.00 245.00 250.00 260.00 New York .........: 240.00 230.00 245.00 245.00 240.00 235.00 255.00 North Dakota .....: 90.00 92.00 91.00 93.00 92.00 91.00 91.00 Ohio .............: 205.00 195.00 205.00 195.00 190.00 195.00 200.00 Oklahoma .........: 158.00 164.00 168.00 158.00 163.00 169.00 169.00 Oregon ...........: 185.00 185.00 190.00 185.00 190.00 190.00 185.00 : Pennsylvania .....: 250.00 240.00 250.00 250.00 245.00 245.00 265.00 South Dakota .....: 93.00 94.00 94.00 94.00 93.00 96.00 97.00 Texas ............: 226.00 230.00 236.00 246.00 224.00 229.00 229.00 Utah .............: 165.00 170.00 160.00 170.00 180.00 175.00 170.00 Washington .......: 160.00 165.00 165.00 165.00 165.00 160.00 160.00 Wisconsin ........: 122.00 117.00 128.00 131.00 120.00 117.00 131.00 Wyoming ..........: 150.00 160.00 170.00 170.00 160.00 160.00 160.00 : United States 2/ .: 180.00 188.00 180.00 175.00 171.00 172.00 170.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --continued Alfalfa Hay Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2025-2026 (continued) [Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ State : November : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : dollars per ton : Arizona ..........: 200.00 210.00 220.00 210.00 220.00 220.00 210.00 California .......: 235.00 225.00 225.00 230.00 230.00 225.00 225.00 Colorado .........: 170.00 160.00 160.00 155.00 165.00 170.00 190.00 Idaho ............: 145.00 155.00 155.00 160.00 165.00 170.00 180.00 Illinois .........: 160.00 160.00 165.00 160.00 165.00 165.00 170.00 Iowa .............: 115.00 108.00 105.00 98.00 117.00 120.00 130.00 Kansas ...........: 121.00 122.00 123.00 123.00 123.00 122.00 123.00 Kentucky .........: 235.00 235.00 240.00 240.00 240.00 245.00 245.00 Michigan .........: 160.00 170.00 170.00 170.00 160.00 165.00 165.00 Minnesota ........: 120.00 129.00 119.00 115.00 108.00 111.00 125.00 : Missouri .........: 165.00 165.00 165.00 170.00 175.00 175.00 180.00 Montana ..........: 140.00 150.00 160.00 155.00 160.00 170.00 185.00 Nebraska .........: 103.00 101.00 100.00 101.00 101.00 102.00 102.00 Nevada ...........: 160.00 170.00 160.00 155.00 160.00 160.00 170.00 New Mexico .......: 260.00 255.00 250.00 240.00 250.00 255.00 265.00 New York .........: 250.00 255.00 265.00 260.00 250.00 255.00 265.00 North Dakota .....: 92.00 93.00 92.00 94.00 94.00 95.00 94.00 Ohio .............: 200.00 200.00 195.00 190.00 190.00 190.00 185.00 Oklahoma .........: 169.00 157.00 157.00 156.00 161.00 166.00 171.00 Oregon ...........: 185.00 180.00 170.00 175.00 175.00 170.00 170.00 : Pennsylvania .....: 260.00 270.00 280.00 275.00 265.00 268.00 280.00 South Dakota .....: 98.00 99.00 98.00 96.00 98.00 98.00 98.00 Texas ............: 229.00 229.00 229.00 229.00 230.00 235.00 220.00 Utah .............: 180.00 190.00 180.00 180.00 180.00 195.00 205.00 Washington .......: 155.00 155.00 155.00 160.00 160.00 165.00 170.00 Wisconsin ........: 142.00 153.00 143.00 147.00 142.00 145.00 150.00 Wyoming ..........: 170.00 170.00 170.00 160.00 170.00 185.00 200.00 : United States 2/ .: 163.00 164.00 162.00 162.00 170.00 191.00 195.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Second year. 2/ United States price includes Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. Other Hay Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2024-2025 [Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ State : April : May : June : July : August : September : October ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : dollars per ton : Arizona ..........: 135.00 145.00 135.00 155.00 140.00 145.00 145.00 California .......: 200.00 190.00 200.00 200.00 190.00 200.00 200.00 Colorado .........: 190.00 195.00 175.00 160.00 170.00 160.00 165.00 Idaho ............: 170.00 165.00 170.00 165.00 160.00 155.00 155.00 Illinois .........: 160.00 155.00 150.00 145.00 135.00 140.00 140.00 Iowa .............: 149.00 153.00 129.00 130.00 112.00 95.00 93.00 Kansas ...........: 155.00 145.00 130.00 119.00 125.00 131.00 131.00 Kentucky .........: 174.00 180.00 175.00 182.00 185.00 175.00 175.00 Michigan .........: 130.00 135.00 140.00 140.00 140.00 135.00 135.00 Minnesota ........: 130.00 123.00 111.00 111.00 96.00 80.00 88.00 : Missouri .........: 145.00 135.00 135.00 130.00 120.00 115.00 110.00 Montana ..........: 130.00 130.00 140.00 130.00 130.00 135.00 125.00 Nebraska .........: 140.00 135.00 125.00 115.00 110.00 115.00 110.00 Nevada ...........: 145.00 155.00 165.00 155.00 140.00 150.00 160.00 New Mexico .......: 200.00 200.00 185.00 190.00 190.00 180.00 180.00 New York .........: 171.00 164.00 156.00 154.00 160.00 156.00 183.00 North Dakota .....: 83.00 80.00 80.00 85.00 85.00 85.00 82.00 Ohio .............: 150.00 155.00 160.00 160.00 165.00 175.00 175.00 Oklahoma .........: 97.00 96.00 95.00 95.00 90.00 83.00 91.00 Oregon ...........: 220.00 215.00 215.00 220.00 220.00 220.00 215.00 : Pennsylvania .....: 170.00 163.00 155.00 153.00 159.00 155.00 182.00 South Dakota .....: 130.00 120.00 110.00 104.00 95.00 95.00 95.00 Texas ............: 213.00 217.00 211.00 200.00 178.00 181.00 153.00 Utah .............: 110.00 110.00 110.00 110.00 110.00 100.00 110.00 Washington .......: 220.00 220.00 225.00 225.00 215.00 215.00 205.00 Wisconsin ........: 156.00 150.00 136.00 117.00 97.00 97.00 115.00 Wyoming ..........: 140.00 135.00 130.00 120.00 115.00 120.00 135.00 : United States 2/ .: 156.00 169.00 159.00 154.00 150.00 148.00 150.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --continued Other Hay Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2024-2025 (continued) [Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ State : November : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : dollars per ton : Arizona ..........: 140.00 130.00 135.00 155.00 175.00 185.00 170.00 California .......: 205.00 210.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 180.00 Colorado .........: 170.00 160.00 155.00 145.00 135.00 130.00 140.00 Idaho ............: 155.00 155.00 150.00 145.00 145.00 165.00 165.00 Illinois .........: 130.00 125.00 120.00 115.00 120.00 115.00 110.00 Iowa .............: 103.00 92.00 104.00 95.00 85.00 95.00 96.00 Kansas ...........: 130.00 125.00 115.00 105.00 107.00 103.00 101.00 Kentucky .........: 175.00 175.00 175.00 180.00 170.00 165.00 170.00 Michigan .........: 140.00 140.00 140.00 140.00 135.00 135.00 130.00 Minnesota ........: 78.00 69.00 72.00 80.00 73.00 83.00 83.00 : Missouri .........: 115.00 115.00 115.00 120.00 120.00 120.00 115.00 Montana ..........: 130.00 145.00 130.00 125.00 135.00 120.00 120.00 Nebraska .........: 105.00 100.00 95.00 85.00 85.00 87.00 84.00 Nevada ...........: 155.00 155.00 145.00 135.00 140.00 150.00 160.00 New Mexico .......: 170.00 160.00 150.00 140.00 140.00 150.00 160.00 New York .........: 183.00 186.00 175.00 186.00 175.00 175.00 187.00 North Dakota .....: 75.00 71.00 70.00 70.00 75.00 70.00 69.00 Ohio .............: 170.00 165.00 170.00 165.00 175.00 165.00 155.00 Oklahoma .........: 103.00 98.00 97.00 93.00 92.00 97.00 100.00 Oregon ...........: 215.00 215.00 215.00 205.00 210.00 210.00 215.00 : Pennsylvania .....: 184.00 185.00 174.00 185.00 171.00 171.00 185.00 South Dakota .....: 91.00 90.00 87.00 83.00 85.00 85.00 86.00 Texas ............: 146.00 148.00 138.00 133.00 126.00 145.00 156.00 Utah .............: 105.00 95.00 95.00 95.00 105.00 100.00 115.00 Washington .......: 205.00 205.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 215.00 200.00 Wisconsin ........: 103.00 93.00 84.00 79.00 90.00 97.00 92.00 Wyoming ..........: 140.00 140.00 125.00 130.00 125.00 130.00 135.00 : United States 2/ .: 150.00 148.00 144.00 147.00 144.00 140.00 147.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Second year. 2/ United States price includes Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. Other Hay Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2025-2026 [Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ State : April : May : June : July : August : September : October ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : dollars per ton : Arizona ..........: 185.00 170.00 160.00 160.00 150.00 145.00 140.00 California .......: 200.00 180.00 170.00 180.00 180.00 190.00 200.00 Colorado .........: 130.00 140.00 130.00 140.00 140.00 155.00 170.00 Idaho ............: 165.00 165.00 165.00 175.00 180.00 180.00 175.00 Illinois .........: 115.00 110.00 105.00 110.00 110.00 110.00 105.00 Iowa .............: 95.00 96.00 88.00 83.00 90.00 92.00 98.00 Kansas ...........: 103.00 101.00 103.00 102.00 102.00 103.00 104.00 Kentucky .........: 165.00 170.00 175.00 180.00 180.00 190.00 185.00 Michigan .........: 135.00 130.00 125.00 125.00 130.00 130.00 130.00 Minnesota ........: 83.00 83.00 73.00 81.00 81.00 71.00 69.00 : Missouri .........: 120.00 115.00 115.00 115.00 110.00 115.00 115.00 Montana ..........: 120.00 120.00 135.00 140.00 130.00 125.00 120.00 Nebraska .........: 87.00 84.00 86.00 85.00 87.00 85.00 86.00 Nevada ...........: 150.00 160.00 165.00 175.00 170.00 175.00 175.00 New Mexico .......: 150.00 160.00 170.00 180.00 190.00 200.00 205.00 New York .........: 175.00 187.00 195.00 185.00 175.00 175.00 185.00 North Dakota .....: 70.00 69.00 69.00 68.00 69.00 68.00 68.00 Ohio .............: 165.00 155.00 165.00 160.00 160.00 160.00 165.00 Oklahoma .........: 97.00 100.00 97.00 87.00 86.00 93.00 88.00 Oregon ...........: 210.00 215.00 200.00 205.00 205.00 210.00 210.00 : Pennsylvania .....: 171.00 185.00 195.00 185.00 175.00 190.00 200.00 South Dakota .....: 85.00 86.00 85.00 85.00 86.00 87.00 87.00 Texas ............: 145.00 156.00 149.00 158.00 145.00 132.00 134.00 Utah .............: 100.00 115.00 110.00 120.00 130.00 130.00 130.00 Washington .......: 215.00 200.00 215.00 215.00 210.00 210.00 210.00 Wisconsin ........: 97.00 92.00 87.00 80.00 74.00 88.00 93.00 Wyoming ..........: 130.00 135.00 130.00 135.00 135.00 130.00 120.00 : United States 2/ .: 140.00 147.00 140.00 136.00 136.00 137.00 143.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --continued Other Hay Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Year 2025-2026 (continued) [Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ State : November : December :January 1/ : February : March : April : May ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : dollars per ton : Arizona ..........: 130.00 140.00 150.00 160.00 170.00 175.00 180.00 California .......: 210.00 200.00 210.00 200.00 200.00 195.00 200.00 Colorado .........: 160.00 150.00 155.00 150.00 160.00 165.00 180.00 Idaho ............: 170.00 160.00 150.00 145.00 145.00 155.00 165.00 Illinois .........: 105.00 100.00 105.00 105.00 105.00 100.00 105.00 Iowa .............: 103.00 95.00 97.00 91.00 98.00 105.00 110.00 Kansas ...........: 103.00 103.00 103.00 102.00 103.00 103.00 104.00 Kentucky .........: 180.00 190.00 195.00 185.00 175.00 185.00 195.00 Michigan .........: 130.00 135.00 135.00 135.00 135.00 135.00 135.00 Minnesota ........: 70.00 77.00 72.00 80.00 78.00 81.00 90.00 : Missouri .........: 115.00 110.00 115.00 110.00 110.00 105.00 110.00 Montana ..........: 120.00 115.00 125.00 125.00 140.00 140.00 155.00 Nebraska .........: 85.00 86.00 85.00 86.00 85.00 86.00 87.00 Nevada ...........: 170.00 180.00 180.00 185.00 190.00 185.00 195.00 New Mexico .......: 205.00 195.00 200.00 195.00 210.00 215.00 220.00 New York .........: 180.00 180.00 185.00 192.00 190.00 185.00 200.00 North Dakota .....: 69.00 68.00 67.00 68.00 67.00 68.00 67.00 Ohio .............: 160.00 160.00 155.00 160.00 155.00 155.00 150.00 Oklahoma .........: 84.00 75.00 79.00 78.00 75.00 80.00 86.00 Oregon ...........: 210.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 195.00 200.00 : Pennsylvania .....: 195.00 200.00 208.00 213.00 207.00 200.00 215.00 South Dakota .....: 88.00 90.00 89.00 89.00 90.00 90.00 90.00 Texas ............: 120.00 108.00 102.00 108.00 111.00 120.00 119.00 Utah .............: 140.00 145.00 140.00 130.00 145.00 135.00 145.00 Washington .......: 210.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 210.00 Wisconsin ........: 103.00 93.00 83.00 76.00 80.00 90.00 88.00 Wyoming ..........: 110.00 120.00 130.00 140.00 155.00 165.00 165.00 : United States 2/ .: 135.00 128.00 132.00 139.00 139.00 134.00 142.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Second year. 2/ United States price includes Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. Peanut Prices Received by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 [Marketing year: August 1 to July 31 for United States and all estimating States] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2024-2025 State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : August : September : October : November : December :January 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per pound : Alabama ........: 0.274 0.245 0.226 0.231 0.226 0.235 Arkansas .......: (S) 0.245 0.244 0.246 0.257 (S) Florida ........: 0.289 0.289 0.258 0.248 0.293 0.241 Georgia ........: 0.256 0.251 0.240 0.248 0.239 0.246 Mississippi ....: 0.281 0.270 0.245 0.180 0.126 0.128 Missouri .......: (S) 0.255 0.250 0.259 0.256 (S) North Carolina .: 0.272 0.270 0.284 0.285 0.273 0.295 Oklahoma .......: 0.344 0.333 0.292 0.159 0.288 0.302 South Carolina .: 0.268 0.267 0.243 0.210 0.196 0.246 Texas ..........: 0.334 0.343 0.388 0.541 0.319 0.322 Virginia .......: 0.279 0.281 0.281 0.277 0.281 0.277 : United States ..: 0.268 0.267 0.259 0.257 0.247 0.255 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : February : March : April : May : June : July ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per pound : Alabama ........: 0.251 0.257 0.261 0.250 0.254 0.252 Arkansas .......: (S) (S) 0.241 0.241 (S) (S) Florida ........: 0.282 0.260 0.263 0.261 0.252 0.260 Georgia ........: 0.244 0.252 0.253 0.248 0.260 0.269 Mississippi ....: 0.270 0.236 0.226 0.246 0.244 0.252 Missouri .......: (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) North Carolina .: 0.295 0.275 0.265 0.290 0.272 0.274 Oklahoma .......: 0.307 0.303 (S) 0.291 0.308 0.303 South Carolina .: 0.261 0.272 0.260 0.249 0.260 0.266 Texas ..........: 0.333 0.348 0.627 0.379 0.359 0.315 Virginia .......: 0.273 0.279 0.275 0.277 0.273 0.272 : United States ..: 0.253 0.264 0.259 0.259 0.264 0.271 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2025-2026 State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : August : September : October : November : December :January 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per pound : Alabama ........: 0.259 0.253 0.237 0.184 0.226 0.223 Arkansas .......: (S) 0.229 0.216 0.213 0.191 (S) Florida ........: 0.258 0.263 0.246 0.296 0.246 0.287 Georgia ........: 0.253 0.250 0.226 0.218 0.223 0.223 Mississippi ....: (S) 0.264 0.275 0.254 0.192 0.231 Missouri .......: (S) 0.234 0.226 0.200 0.213 0.220 North Carolina .: 0.275 0.274 0.270 0.271 0.252 0.256 Oklahoma .......: 0.326 (S) 0.262 0.057 (S) 0.239 South Carolina .: 0.269 0.261 0.227 0.211 0.239 0.245 Texas ..........: 0.316 0.294 0.297 0.325 0.307 0.277 Virginia .......: 0.279 0.275 0.273 0.270 0.247 0.279 : United States ..: 0.264 0.260 0.243 0.231 0.228 0.230 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : February : March : April : May : June : July ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per pound : Alabama ........: 0.208 0.215 0.218 0.215 0.195 0.198 Arkansas .......: (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) Florida ........: 0.242 0.258 0.210 0.216 0.207 0.222 Georgia ........: 0.187 0.218 0.220 0.231 0.219 0.219 Mississippi ....: 0.244 0.231 0.196 0.245 0.216 0.200 Missouri .......: (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) (S) North Carolina .: 0.133 0.258 0.261 0.264 0.252 0.266 Oklahoma .......: 0.252 0.258 0.258 0.232 0.312 0.244 South Carolina .: 0.191 0.227 0.233 0.250 0.249 0.200 Texas ..........: 0.272 0.305 0.278 0.281 0.356 0.303 Virginia .......: 0.119 0.269 0.259 0.267 0.261 0.262 : United States ..: 0.197 0.227 0.226 0.237 0.227 0.230 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1/ Second year. All Barley Marketing Percentages by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 [Monthly farm marketings, based on a sample survey, as a percent of total used for calculating marketing year average prices. Blank cells indicate month is outside State's designated marketing year] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State and : : : : : : : : : : : : : marketing : Jun : Jul : Aug : Sep : Oct : Nov : Dec : Jan : Feb : Mar : Apr : May : Jun year : : : : : : : : : : : : : -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : % : Colorado : 2024-2025 ......: 6 28 2 14 5 7 6 5 6 12 5 4 2025-2026 ......: 5 19 1 2 10 10 10 4 11 15 4 9 Idaho : 2024-2025 ......: 4 31 16 10 7 7 5 8 4 4 3 1 2025-2026 ......: 5 20 11 8 7 3 8 6 8 9 7 8 Minnesota : 2024-2025 ......: 34 15 4 1 17 7 3 5 9 - - 5 2025-2026 ......: 2 10 7 4 10 5 7 11 23 3 1 17 : Montana : 2024-2025 ......: 14 20 3 5 9 6 20 8 7 3 1 4 2025-2026 ......: 2 21 7 5 7 3 11 8 13 17 3 3 North Dakota : 2024-2025 ......: 12 12 11 9 10 9 9 4 7 9 5 3 2025-2026 ......: 11 9 8 6 5 6 8 7 14 8 5 13 Washington : 2024-2025 ......: 14 15 13 24 5 11 1 1 4 1 10 1 2025-2026 ......: 1 17 34 18 9 4 7 1 4 3 1 1 Wyoming : 2024-2025 ......: - 61 17 1 2 2 1 6 10 - - - 2025-2026 ......: 10 24 14 1 - 3 1 1 27 19 - - : United States : 2024-2025 ......: 6.2 7.0 25.9 11.8 8.7 7.1 6.8 7.1 6.6 5.2 4.6 3.0 2025-2026 ......: 3.4 5.8 19.1 10.1 6.6 6.9 4.3 8.9 6.5 11.6 11.4 5.4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - Represents zero. Oats Marketing Percentages by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 [Monthly farm marketings, based on a sample survey, as a percent of total used for calculating marketing year average prices. Blank cells indicate month is outside State's designated marketing year] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ State and : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : marketing : May : Jun : Jul : Aug : Sep : Oct : Nov : Dec : Jan : Feb : Mar : Apr : May : Jun : Jul year : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : % : Illinois : 2024-2025 ......: 5 15 15 18 3 5 - 7 18 - 7 7 2025-2026 ......: 6 6 38 6 - 19 - - - 25 - - Iowa : 2024-2025 ......: 14 28 9 7 6 7 7 6 4 4 4 4 2025-2026 ......: 18 40 9 2 9 1 6 2 1 7 1 4 Michigan : 2024-2025 ......: 8 62 11 2 - 1 3 1 3 2 6 1 2025-2026 ......: 2 35 13 5 8 2 6 6 10 4 6 3 Minnesota : 2024-2025 ......: 13 35 19 6 5 2 3 4 2 5 3 3 2025-2026 ......: 8 28 22 2 5 4 2 10 5 8 4 2 : Montana : 2024-2025 ......: - 71 28 - - - - - 1 - - - 2025-2026 ......: 29 - - - 12 6 18 - 35 - - - Nebraska : 2024-2025 ......: 14 35 13 4 1 8 10 1 4 2 4 4 2025-2026 ......: 30 41 10 1 1 2 4 1 5 2 - 4 New York : 2024-2025 ......: 1 53 - 8 - 31 1 5 - 1 - - 2025-2026 ......: 33 - - - - - - - 50 - 17 - North Dakota : 2024-2025 ......: 2 11 37 12 6 10 6 3 4 5 2 2 2025-2026 ......: 3 6 21 16 4 4 10 7 9 9 4 7 : Pennsylvania : 2024-2025 ......: 17 1 42 5 3 - 4 5 10 7 4 2 2025-2026 ......: 46 30 1 1 5 3 2 2 2 3 1 4 South Dakota : 2024-2025 ......: 3 38 17 9 2 6 3 6 4 2 1 9 2025-2026 ......: 14 36 23 5 2 1 9 6 1 1 1 1 Texas : 2024-2025 ......: 45 7 - 33 - - - - 15 - - - 2025-2026 ......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Wisconsin : 2024-2025 ......: 4 66 11 7 3 1 3 2 1 1 1 - 2025-2026 ......: 4 71 5 1 1 1 3 2 2 6 1 3 : United States : 2024-2025 ......: 2.6 5.9 30.8 23.0 8.4 4.3 5.4 5.1 4.3 4.1 3.8 2.3 2025-2026 ......: 5.9 7.2 23.4 18.8 9.0 3.6 3.1 7.4 6.2 5.8 6.6 3.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. All Wheat Marketing Percentages by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 [Monthly farm marketings, based on a sample survey, as a percent of total used for calculating marketing year average prices. Blank cells indicate month is outside State's designated marketing year] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State and : : : : : : : : : : : : : : marketing : May : Jun : Jul : Aug : Sep : Oct : Nov : Dec : Jan : Feb : Mar : Apr : May : Jun year : : : : : : : : : : : : : : ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : % : Arizona : 2024-2025 ......: 34 14 - 10 3 11 7 - - - 4 17 2025-2026 ......: 22 32 5 - - - 15 - - - - 26 Arkansas : 2024-2025 ......: 80 9 5 - - 1 2 2 - 1 - - 2025-2026 ......: 57 16 3 1 3 - 1 - 15 1 1 2 California : 2024-2025 ......: 18 17 7 6 9 1 - 23 10 6 2 1 2025-2026 ......: 6 8 1 6 4 11 1 23 30 1 4 5 Colorado : 2024-2025 ......: 20 13 19 10 3 8 7 6 4 4 2 4 2025-2026 ......: 29 20 13 6 4 7 7 5 5 2 1 1 : Idaho : 2024-2025 ......: 2 20 21 8 7 11 9 4 4 3 5 6 2025-2026 ......: 7 17 10 10 12 8 5 14 6 7 3 1 Illinois : 2024-2025 ......: 59 17 8 4 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2025-2026 ......: 33 32 13 4 2 2 2 3 4 3 1 1 Indiana : 2024-2025 ......: 26 36 12 6 6 1 2 4 3 2 1 1 2025-2026 ......: 4 57 13 4 2 4 2 3 1 8 1 1 Kansas : 2024-2025 ......: 19 27 14 10 5 6 5 4 4 3 2 1 2025-2026 ......: 14 37 13 7 6 4 5 5 4 2 2 1 : Michigan : 2024-2025 ......: 43 21 8 4 2 2 5 5 3 2 2 3 2025-2026 ......: 39 22 9 4 4 1 7 5 4 3 1 1 Minnesota : 2024-2025 ......: 6 16 11 4 8 7 10 10 5 3 5 15 2025-2026 ......: 7 21 9 5 4 10 4 10 10 11 5 4 Missouri : 2024-2025 ......: 32 18 13 9 5 3 3 6 3 3 3 2 2025-2026 ......: 38 25 12 3 1 3 3 2 3 3 4 3 Montana : 2024-2025 ......: 8 9 10 7 9 12 10 7 7 8 6 7 2025-2026 ......: 2 9 7 11 12 7 13 15 7 10 2 5 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued All Wheat Marketing Percentages by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 (continued) [Monthly farm marketings, based on a sample survey, as a percent of total used for calculating marketing year average prices. Blank cells indicate month is outside State's designated marketing year] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ State and : : : : : : : : : : : : : : marketing : May : Jun : Jul : Aug : Sep : Oct : Nov : Dec : Jan : Feb : Mar : Apr : May : Jun year : : : : : : : : : : : : : : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : % : Nebraska : 2024-2025 ........: 30 18 14 6 2 7 8 5 3 2 1 4 2025-2026 ........: 30 20 7 3 5 5 8 7 6 4 3 2 North Carolina : 2024-2025 ........: 63 11 5 9 2 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 2025-2026 ........: 46 20 9 9 3 1 1 2 5 1 1 2 North Dakota : 2024-2025 ........: 6 12 15 6 6 11 11 7 7 5 3 11 2025-2026 ........: 8 12 17 4 6 10 11 8 10 6 3 5 Ohio : 2024-2025 ........: 43 11 9 3 2 7 6 2 2 7 4 4 2025-2026 ........: 64 8 5 2 1 2 5 2 2 1 1 7 Oklahoma : 2024-2025 ........: 34 15 8 12 6 2 5 5 7 1 2 3 2025-2026 ........: 20 26 11 6 7 6 6 5 4 3 3 3 : Oregon : 2024-2025 ........: 3 1 - - - 1 11 - 7 39 29 9 2025-2026 ........: 11 18 - 10 7 10 16 8 9 8 2 1 Pennsylvania : 2024-2025 ........: 48 15 3 1 2 2 9 7 4 3 2 4 2025-2026 ........: 31 11 17 1 1 9 8 2 7 8 2 3 South Dakota : 2024-2025 ........: 14 22 14 5 5 4 11 8 5 2 3 7 2025-2026 ........: 11 22 11 9 3 5 11 8 7 5 4 4 Texas : 2024-2025 ........: 18 23 22 7 5 4 1 3 3 4 9 1 2025-2026 ........: 4 19 24 12 3 5 7 2 1 12 9 2 Washington : 2024-2025 ........: 4 12 17 13 9 8 9 8 5 5 5 5 2025-2026 ........: 5 10 12 17 14 11 8 8 8 4 2 1 : United States : 2024-2025 ........: 14.4 16.0 12.9 12.3 6.3 5.3 7.2 7.7 6.0 4.5 3.9 3.5 2025-2026 ........: 11.2 19.2 13.2 9.5 6.9 5.7 6.8 6.6 7.7 6.1 4.9 2.2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - Represents zero. All Hay Marketing Percentages by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 [Monthly farm marketings, based on a sample survey, as a percent of total used for calculating marketing year average prices. Blank cells indicate month is outside State's designated marketing year] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State and : : : : : : : : : : : : : : marketing : Apr : May : Jun : Jul : Aug : Sep : Oct : Nov : Dec : Jan : Feb : Mar : Apr : May year : : : : : : : : : : : : : : ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : % : Arizona : 2024-2025 ......: 6 15 13 13 13 10 10 6 4 4 3 3 2025-2026 ......: 18 10 10 11 10 9 8 6 5 4 4 5 California : 2024-2025 ......: 9 17 13 13 11 9 9 5 4 4 4 2 2025-2026 ......: 7 14 14 14 12 11 9 6 4 3 3 3 Colorado : 2024-2025 ......: 3 9 12 13 12 11 9 9 6 5 6 5 2025-2026 ......: 3 9 12 13 12 11 9 9 6 5 6 5 Idaho : 2024-2025 ......: 10 15 13 13 12 9 9 5 4 4 4 2 2025-2026 ......: 10 15 13 13 12 9 9 5 4 4 4 2 : Illinois : 2024-2025 ......: 16 13 9 7 4 8 9 10 9 7 4 4 2025-2026 ......: 17 13 9 7 4 8 9 10 8 7 4 4 Iowa : 2024-2025 ......: 4 7 7 7 5 9 13 15 12 11 6 4 2025-2026 ......: 4 7 7 6 5 9 14 15 12 11 6 4 Kansas : 2024-2025 ......: 6 10 10 8 8 10 12 11 10 9 4 2 2025-2026 ......: 6 10 10 8 8 10 12 11 10 9 4 2 Kentucky : 2024-2025 ......: 5 13 10 6 8 9 10 11 10 9 5 4 2025-2026 ......: 5 13 10 6 8 9 10 11 10 9 5 4 : Michigan : 2024-2025 ......: 17 15 15 9 5 5 6 7 6 8 4 3 2025-2026 ......: 16 15 13 10 6 6 6 7 6 7 4 4 Minnesota : 2024-2025 ......: 9 12 9 7 7 8 8 11 9 10 5 5 2025-2026 ......: 9 13 9 7 8 8 8 11 8 9 5 5 Missouri : 2024-2025 ......: 3 4 5 3 6 11 11 15 12 14 10 6 2025-2026 ......: 5 11 10 9 8 7 6 9 12 11 9 3 Montana : 2024-2025 ......: 5 12 12 11 10 11 11 9 8 6 3 2 2025-2026 ......: 4 13 12 11 10 11 11 9 8 6 3 2 : Nebraska : 2024-2025 ......: 3 4 6 9 12 16 12 13 10 7 5 3 2025-2026 ......: 3 4 6 9 12 16 12 13 10 7 5 3 Nevada : 2024-2025 ......: 4 6 14 12 13 12 10 8 6 7 5 3 2025-2026 ......: 4 6 14 12 13 12 10 8 6 7 5 3 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued All Hay Marketing Percentages by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 (continued) [Monthly farm marketings, based on a sample survey, as a percent of total used for calculating marketing year average prices. Blank cells indicate month is outside State's designated marketing year] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State and : : : : : : : : : : : : : : marketing : Apr : May : Jun : Jul : Aug : Sep : Oct : Nov : Dec : Jan : Feb : Mar : Apr : May year : : : : : : : : : : : : : : ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : % : New Mexico : 2024-2025 ......: 13 18 16 13 12 9 5 4 3 3 2 2 2025-2026 ......: 13 18 16 13 12 9 5 4 3 3 2 2 New York : 2024-2025 ......: 5 6 6 4 5 10 11 14 11 13 9 6 2025-2026 ......: 7 6 6 4 5 10 10 14 12 12 8 6 North Dakota : 2024-2025 ......: 3 6 10 11 15 19 11 10 5 4 3 3 2025-2026 ......: 3 6 10 11 15 19 11 10 5 4 3 3 Ohio : 2024-2025 ......: 12 9 9 8 6 6 9 11 11 9 5 5 2025-2026 ......: 11 10 9 9 6 7 9 11 11 9 4 4 : Oklahoma : 2024-2025 ......: 8 14 19 12 11 6 5 6 5 3 4 7 2025-2026 ......: 8 14 19 12 11 6 5 6 5 3 4 7 Oregon : 2024-2025 ......: 6 15 11 12 11 8 8 7 8 5 5 4 2025-2026 ......: 5 12 10 11 12 9 9 8 8 6 6 4 Pennsylvania : 2024-2025 ......: 6 7 10 8 9 10 9 9 9 9 8 6 2025-2026 ......: 6 7 10 8 9 10 9 9 10 8 8 6 South Dakota : 2024-2025 ......: 4 6 8 8 11 13 12 10 10 8 7 3 2025-2026 ......: 4 6 8 8 11 13 11 10 10 8 7 4 : Texas : 2024-2025 ......: 6 9 9 9 10 10 11 11 10 6 5 4 2025-2026 ......: 7 9 11 10 10 10 10 10 8 6 5 4 Utah : 2024-2025 ......: 5 12 12 13 12 9 8 7 7 6 5 4 2025-2026 ......: 5 12 12 13 12 9 8 7 7 6 5 4 Washington : 2024-2025 ......: 15 11 13 7 6 7 7 10 9 6 5 4 2025-2026 ......: 14 13 13 10 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 3 Wisconsin : 2024-2025 ......: 20 16 12 9 6 6 5 7 7 5 4 3 2025-2026 ......: 20 16 12 9 6 6 5 7 7 5 4 3 Wyoming : 2024-2025 ......: 3 7 13 13 11 11 10 8 8 8 5 3 2025-2026 ......: 3 7 13 13 11 11 10 8 8 8 5 3 : United States : 2024-2025 ......: 5.2 9.7 12.0 10.8 10.6 9.4 8.8 9.5 7.4 6.2 5.4 5.0 2025-2026 ......: 5.2 9.7 12.1 10.8 10.6 9.4 8.8 9.4 7.4 6.2 5.4 5.0 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Peanut Marketing Percentages by Month - States and United States: Marketing Years 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 [Monthly farm marketings as a percent of total used for calculating marketing year average prices] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ State and : : : : : : : : : : : : marketing : Aug : Sep : Oct : Nov : Dec : Jan : Feb : Mar : Apr : May : Jun : Jul year : : : : : : : : : : : : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : % : Alabama : 2024-2025 ......: 4.0 6.0 18.5 9.1 8.9 5.1 8.2 14.0 4.5 9.4 7.4 4.9 2025-2026 ......: 4.4 9.7 16.5 2.8 7.1 2.7 10.9 14.7 12.7 7.7 7.0 3.8 Arkansas .........: 2024-2025 ......: - 3.0 72.6 20.4 3.8 - - - 0.1 0.1 - - 2025-2026 ......: - 3.0 70.7 21.5 4.8 - - - - - - - Florida : 2024-2025 ......: 6.4 19.5 29.3 6.5 6.0 1.4 4.6 5.3 9.6 6.7 2.8 1.9 2025-2026 ......: 4.5 26.0 17.9 7.8 2.0 2.7 7.3 7.6 7.1 2.9 8.5 5.7 Georgia : 2024-2025 ......: 6.5 3.8 11.0 6.6 6.6 5.7 9.5 13.4 10.0 9.1 8.2 9.6 2025-2026 ......: 7.0 7.9 9.8 6.5 6.7 8.8 8.2 10.0 8.7 9.9 8.0 8.5 Mississippi : 2024-2025 ......: 3.4 26.2 37.7 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.7 10.9 15.8 1.5 0.9 2.6 2025-2026 ......: - 10.5 9.3 6.1 0.3 7.5 13.9 10.2 18.6 15.7 3.1 4.8 : Missouri .........: 2024-2025 ......: - 5.9 54.5 22.4 17.2 - - - - - - - 2025-2026 ......: - 11.4 64.0 19.1 2.9 2.6 - - - - - - North Carolina : 2024-2025 ......: 9.0 14.3 19.5 5.1 2.2 1.7 0.4 1.9 6.4 8.6 15.1 15.8 2025-2026 ......: 14.4 25.8 12.5 3.6 1.1 3.9 2.3 4.2 9.6 6.4 5.1 11.1 Oklahoma : 2024-2025 ......: 6.1 12.9 27.3 0.3 7.7 17.7 1.9 13.7 - 4.8 3.7 3.9 2025-2026 ......: 13.1 - 19.1 0.6 - 2.0 15.6 4.3 8.7 27.3 1.5 7.8 South Carolina : 2024-2025 ......: 7.4 12.8 4.0 4.8 8.0 20.9 15.1 1.3 11.1 5.1 5.2 4.3 2025-2026 ......: 1.6 11.5 4.1 0.3 8.0 11.4 16.9 12.1 11.6 5.0 16.5 1.0 : Texas ............: 2024-2025 ......: 5.0 2.3 22.7 4.4 10.1 10.2 6.8 19.8 1.1 4.5 3.8 9.3 2025-2026 ......: 9.3 4.1 32.0 3.7 4.1 2.2 3.7 7.2 7.6 11.3 6.6 8.2 Virginia : 2024-2025 ......: 0.3 4.6 19.0 4.1 6.6 3.4 0.9 18.3 19.1 15.7 4.5 3.5 2025-2026 ......: 0.7 7.1 19.2 1.1 1.7 3.8 1.2 19.1 9.6 17.6 8.0 10.9 : United States ....: 2024-2025 ......: 6.1 7.0 16.1 6.7 6.6 5.8 7.7 11.3 8.5 8.3 7.6 8.3 2025-2026 ......: 6.8 11.1 13.5 5.5 5.5 6.6 7.9 9.8 9.3 8.8 7.7 7.5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - Represents zero. Reliability of Prices Received Estimates Definition: Prices received represent sales from producers to first buyers. They include all grades and qualities. The average commodity price from the survey multiplied by the total quantity marketed theoretically should give the total cash receipts for the commodity. Survey procedures: Primary sales data used to determine grain prices were obtained from probability samples of about 1,900 mills and elevators. These procedures ensure that virtually all grain moving into commercial channels has a chance of being included in the survey. Generally, States surveyed account for 90 percent or more of total United States production. Livestock prices are obtained from packers, stockyards, auctions, dealers, and market check data from AMS-USDA, private marketing organizations, and state commodity groups and agencies. Inter-farm sales of grain and livestock are not included since they represent very small percentages of the total sales. Grain marketed for seed is also excluded. Fruit and vegetable prices are obtained from sample surveys and market check data from AMS-USDA, private marketing organizations, state agencies, and universities. Summary and estimation procedures: Survey quantities sold are expanded by strata to state levels and used to weight average strata prices to a state average. State prices are then weighted to a United States price based on expanded sales. Recommendations are prepared by the Regional Field Offices and reviewed by the Agricultural Statistics Board in Washington, D.C. State recommendations are reviewed for reasonableness with survey data, other States, and recent historic estimates. Revisions: In general, revisions are made during annual commodity market year estimation time, following five-year Census revisions, or when later information is received. Revisions are published in monthly issues of Agricultural Prices. Reliability: United States price estimates based on probability surveys generally have a sampling error of less than one percent for the major commodities such as corn, wheat, soybeans, cotton, and rice. Current methods of summarization for non-probability commodities are not designed directly to calculate sampling errors. However, analytical measures approximate the United States relative sampling errors at around five percent. Any non- sampling errors are attributed to such things as the inability to obtain correct information, differences in interpreting questions or definitions, mistakes in coding or processing the data, etc. Efforts are made at each step in the survey process to minimize these non-sampling errors. Program Changes: See Price Program Links at the end of this report for details on program changes to the Prices Program methodology. July Prices Paid by Farmers The July Prices Paid Index for Commodities and Services, Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates (PPITW), at 162.1, is down 0.6 percent from June 2026 but up 7.7 percent from July 2025. Production: The July index, at 162.6, is down 0.9 percent from June, but up 9.6 percent from last year. Lower prices in July for feeder cattle, feeder pigs, other services, and nitrogen more than offset higher prices for milk cows, complete feeds, hay & forages, and supplies. Feed: At 113.8, the July index increased 0.6 percent from June and 6.7 percent from last July. Since June, higher prices for complete feeds, hay & forages, and supplements more than offset lower prices for concentrates and feed grains. Livestock and poultry: The July index, at 264.6, decreased 3.0 percent from June, but increased 12 percent from last year. Since June, prices are lower for feeder cattle and feeder pigs. The July feeder cattle price, at $396.00 per cwt, is down $12.00 per cwt from the June price. The July feeder pigs price, at $188.00 per cwt, is down $34.00 per cwt from June. Fertilizer: The index for July, at 145.8, is down 0.8 percent from June but up 23 percent from July a year ago. Since June, prices are lower for nitrogen, mixed fertilizer, and potash & phosphate. Chemicals: The July index, at 111.7, is up 0.6 percent from June but down 5.1 percent from last July. Fuels: At 108.9, the July index is down 2.5 percent from June but up 24 percent from July 2025. Compared with June, prices are lower for LP gas, diesel, and gasoline. Machinery: The index for July, at 173.1, increased 0.1 percent from June and 1.6 percent from last July. Compared with last month, prices are higher for other machinery and tractors but unchanged for self-propelled machinery. Consumer Price Index: The July 2026 Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U), as issued by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, increased 3.4 percent over the last 12 months to an index level of 333.918 (1982- 1984=100). For the month, the index decreased slightly prior to seasonal adjustment. Prices Paid Indexes and Related Parity Ratios - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1910-1914 Base : 2011 Base Index Group :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- and : July : June : July : July : June : July Ratios : 2025 : 2026 : 2026 : 2025 : 2026 : 2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : percent : Prices paid by farmers for : commodities, services, : interest, taxes, and wage : rates (PPITW) ...................: 4075 4416 4388 150.5 163.1 162.1 Production ....................: 3086 3410 3382 148.4 164.0 162.6 Feed ........................: 1174 1245 1252 106.7 113.1 113.8 Livestock and poultry .......: 4669 5377 5219 236.7 272.7 264.6 Seeds .......................: 4479 4479 4479 136.2 136.2 136.2 Fertilizer ..................: 1425 1772 1757 118.2 147.0 145.8 Chemicals ...................: 1055 995 1001 117.7 111.0 111.7 Fuels .......................: 2450 3123 3046 87.6 111.7 108.9 Supplies and repairs ........: 1765 1821 1830 149.6 154.2 155.0 : Autos and trucks ............: 3967 3984 3988 129.0 129.6 129.7 Machinery ...................: 10402 10568 10573 170.3 173.0 173.1 Building materials ..........: 3976 4151 4168 170.8 178.3 179.1 Services and rent ...........: 3476 3668 3661 (NA) (NA) (NA) Services ....................: (NA) (NA) (NA) 153.1 162.8 162.3 Rent ........................: (NA) (NA) (NA) 142.4 148.5 148.5 : Interest 1/ ...................: 5846 5800 5800 160.3 159.0 159.0 Taxes 2/ ......................: 10066 10594 10594 169.6 178.5 178.5 Wage rates ....................: 12491 12491 12491 174.4 174.4 174.4 Family living-CPI 3/ ..........: 3070 3173 3173 143.6 148.5 148.5 : Production, interest, taxes, : and wage rates (PITW) .........: 4272 4660 4627 151.5 165.2 164.1 : Ratio (received/paid) ...........: (NA) (NA) (NA) 91 85 82 Parity ratio 4/ .................: 35 32 31 (NA) (NA) (NA) Parity ratio adjusted 5/ ........: 37 35 34 (NA) (NA) (NA) PPITW adjusted for : productivity 6/ ...............: 2151 2281 2277 (NA) (NA) (NA) : Crop sector (PPITW) .............: (NA) (NA) (NA) 145.2 153.6 153.4 Livestock sector (PPITW) ........: (NA) (NA) (NA) 156.0 173.0 171.2 : Farm sector (production) ........: (NA) (NA) (NA) 159.0 182.2 179.2 Non-farm sector (production) ....: (NA) (NA) (NA) 141.3 152.1 151.8 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NA) Not available. 1/ Interest per acre on farm real estate debt and interest rate on farm non-real estate debt. 2/ Farm real estate taxes payable per acre. 3/ Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers (CPI-U), converted by the USDA. 4/ Ratio of index of prices received to PPITW (1910-1914=100). 5/ Based on estimated cash receipts, from marketings and government payments, the preliminary adjustment factor is updated annually. 6/ PPITW is adjusted based on productivity trend for the prior 15 years. Prices Paid Indexes and Annual Weights for Input Components and Sub-components - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Relative weights are a five year moving average] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Relative weights : Indexes (2011=100) :------------------------------------------------------- Index Group : : : July : June : July : 2025 : 2026 : 2025 : 2026 : 2026 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : percent : Production items ............: 75.027 74.460 148.4 164.0 162.6 : Feed ......................: 14.164 12.496 106.7 113.1 113.8 Feed grains .............: 2.026 1.787 72.4 73.3 73.0 Complete feeds ..........: 6.941 6.123 116.7 126.7 127.7 Hay and forages .........: 1.771 1.562 105.2 114.8 117.3 Concentrates ............: 2.238 1.974 100.4 101.0 100.0 Supplements .............: 1.190 1.050 121.0 121.8 122.7 Livestock and poultry .....: 10.997 12.019 236.7 272.7 264.6 Feeder cattle ...........: 8.567 9.363 254.0 297.8 289.1 Feeder pigs .............: 0.880 0.962 145.0 158.6 134.3 Milk cow replacements ...: 0.891 0.974 211.3 220.4 229.6 Poultry .................: 0.660 0.721 168.5 168.5 168.5 : Seeds .....................: 4.983 4.862 136.2 136.2 136.2 Field crops .............: 4.515 4.405 135.5 135.5 135.5 Grasses and legumes .....: 0.468 0.457 142.8 142.8 142.8 Fertilizer ................: 6.421 5.932 118.2 147.0 145.8 Mixed fertilizer ........: 2.825 2.610 118.5 126.3 125.7 Nitrogen ................: 2.697 2.492 115.7 172.2 170.4 Potash and phosphate ....: 0.899 0.831 124.8 136.9 135.0 Chemicals .................: 4.074 3.565 117.7 111.0 111.7 Herbicides ..............: 2.567 2.246 124.1 117.0 117.8 Insecticides ............: 0.937 0.820 115.4 108.9 109.6 Fungicides and other ....: 0.570 0.499 92.5 87.2 87.7 : Fuels .....................: 3.099 2.847 87.6 111.7 108.9 Diesel ..................: 1.929 1.772 87.7 116.6 115.0 Gasoline ................: 0.649 0.596 86.7 111.7 108.5 LP gas ..................: 0.521 0.479 88.0 93.4 87.0 Supplies and repairs ......: 4.318 4.394 149.6 154.2 155.0 Supplies ................: 1.447 1.472 148.9 157.3 159.2 Repairs .................: 2.871 2.922 149.9 152.7 153.0 Autos and trucks ..........: 1.091 1.123 129.0 129.6 129.7 Autos ...................: 0.142 0.146 122.2 123.4 123.5 Trucks ..................: 0.949 0.977 130.1 130.5 130.7 : Machinery .................: 4.884 5.280 170.3 173.0 173.1 Tractors ................: 1.075 1.162 142.9 145.6 145.7 Self-propelled ..........: 1.954 2.112 171.0 171.2 171.2 Other machinery .........: 1.856 2.006 185.6 190.8 191.0 Building materials ........: 3.531 3.626 170.8 178.3 179.1 Services ..................: 11.304 11.701 153.1 162.8 162.3 Custom rates ............: 1.164 1.205 154.9 166.1 166.1 Other services ..........: 10.140 10.496 152.9 162.4 161.8 Rent ......................: 6.161 6.615 142.4 148.5 148.5 Cash ....................: 3.308 3.553 144.7 150.4 150.4 Share ...................: 2.852 3.063 139.8 146.2 146.2 : Interest ....................: 2.370 2.301 160.3 159.0 159.0 Taxes .......................: 3.092 3.213 169.6 178.5 178.5 Wage rates ..................: 6.848 7.246 174.4 174.4 174.4 Family living-CPI ...........: 12.663 12.780 143.6 148.5 148.5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Feed Price Ratios - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Feed price ratio 1/ : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Broiler-feed: pounds of broiler grower feed equal : in value to 1 pound of broiler, live weight 2/ ......: 6.6 5.6 5.3 : Market egg feed: pounds of laying feed equal in : value to 1 dozen eggs 3/ ............................: 29.3 5.1 7.4 : Hog-corn: bushels of corn equal in value to : 100 pounds of hog, live weight ......................: 18.6 16.2 16.7 : Milk-feed: pounds of 16% mixed dairy feed equal : in value to 1 pound of whole milk 4/ ................: 2.35 2.23 2.12 : Steer & heifer-corn: bushels of corn equal : in value to 100 pounds of steer & heifers, : live weight .......................................: 54.1 60.3 58.5 : Turkey-feed: pounds of turkey grower equal in : value to 1 pound of turkey, live weight 5/ ..........: 9.7 11.2 11.0 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Effective January 1995, prices of commercial prepared feeds are based on current United States prices received for corn, soybeans, alfalfa hay, and all wheat. 2/ The price of commercial prepared broiler feed is based on current United States prices received for corn and soybeans. The modeled feed uses 58 percent corn and 42 percent soybeans. 3/ The price of commercial prepared layer feed is based on current United States prices received for corn and soybeans. The modeled feed uses 75 percent corn and 25 percent soybeans. 4/ The price of commercial prepared dairy feed is based on current United States prices received for corn, soybeans, and alfalfa. The modeled feed uses 51 percent corn, 8 percent soybeans, and 41 percent alfalfa. 5/ The price of commercial prepared turkey feed is based on current United States prices received for corn, soybeans, and wheat. The modeled feed uses 51 percent corn, 28 percent soybeans, and 21 percent wheat. Prices Received Used to Calculate Feed Price Ratios - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons [Price data source for livestock and poultry commodities is United States Department of Agriculture's Agriculture Marketing Service] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars : Broilers, live ................pound: 0.759 0.697 0.662 Eggs, market ..................dozen: 2.93 0.533 0.783 : Hogs, all .......................cwt: 79.80 69.40 71.00 Milk, all .......................cwt: 20.80 21.10 20.30 : Steers and heifers ..............cwt: 232.00 258.00 249.00 Turkeys, live .................pound: 1.013 1.250 1.250 : Corn .........................bushel: 4.29 4.28 4.26 Hay, alfalfa ....................ton: 175.00 198.00 203.00 : Soybeans .....................bushel: 10.20 11.30 11.60 Wheat, all ...................bushel: 4.94 5.70 6.06 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prices Paid for Feeder Livestock - United States: July 2026 with Comparisons [Price data source is United States Department of Agriculture's Agriculture Marketing Service] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : July 2025 : June 2026 : July 2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars : Feeder cattle & calves ..........cwt: 348.00 408.00 396.00 Feeder pigs .....................cwt: 203.00 222.00 188.00 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Reliability of Prices Paid Estimates Definition: Prices paid by farmers represent the average costs of inputs purchased by farmers and ranchers to produce agricultural commodities. Conceptually, the average price when multiplied by quantity purchased should equal total producer expenditures for the item. Survey procedures: The prices paid data are obtained from establishments that sell goods and services to farmers and ranchers. Annually, about 8,500 firms are randomly selected from lists by type of item sold with an average response rate in the range of 75-80 percent. Firms are asked to report the price for the specified item "most commonly bought by farmers" or that was the "volume seller". Approximately 135 items are surveyed each March to represent all production input items purchased. The survey reference period for all items is the full preceding calendar year. Separate prices paid surveys are conducted for agricultural chemicals, fuels, feed, fertilizer, machinery, and seed. Summary and estimation procedures: The annual March Prices Paid Survey is summarized as a non-probability survey. Average prices reported are aggregated to the region and United States level using weights available from expenditure data and other administrative sources. Price recommendations are prepared by the Regional Field Offices and Headquarters for review by the Agricultural Statistics Board in Washington, D.C. Also, the change in price level for individual items surveyed are combined to the regional and United States levels, and are published as prices paid indexes referenced to a specific base period. Prices paid indexes for new autos and trucks, building materials, farm supplies, motor supplies, and marketing containers are updated based on price changes measured in selected Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) indexes. Revisions: Any revisions are published in the monthly and in annual issues of Agricultural Prices. The basis for revision must be supported by additional data that directly affect the level of the estimate. More revisions are likely for March when separate prices paid surveys are conducted, in lieu of BLS indexes, by the USDA to measure price change. Reliability: Current methods of summarization for the March data are not designed directly to calculate sampling errors. However, analytical measures approximate the United States relative sampling errors for major items around 10 percent. Any non-sampling errors are attributed to such things as the inability to obtain correct information, differences in interpreting questions or definitions, mistakes in coding or processing the data, etc. Efforts are made at each step in the survey process to minimize these non- sampling errors. Program Changes: See Price Program Links at the end of this report for details on program changes to the Prices Program methodology. USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service - Estimation Branch Contacts For more information about specific data items, please contact the Estimation Branch staff members below. You can also email inquiries to nass@usda.gov. Anthony Prillaman, Associate Deputy Administrator............................... (202) 720-2127 Darin Jantzi, Section Chief (701) 412-5953 Cash Receipts, Chemical Use Jeff Lemmons, Section Chief, (202) 973-3272 Farm Production Expenditures, Prices Paid Indexes Fleming Gibson, Section Chief (Acting) (202) 236-2428 Farms, Land in Farms Julie Weber, Section Chief (202) 317-0165 Cash Rents, Grazing Fees, Land Values, Prices Received Indexes, Parity Prices Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways: All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov. The national specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov and click on "National" in upper right corner above "search" box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive. 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