United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service ISSN: 1948- 9048 Citrus Fruits 2025 Summary August 2026 Contents Utilized Citrus Production - United States Chart........................................................... 4 Citrus Value of Production - United States Chart........................................................... 4 Citrus Narrative........................................................................................... 5 Citrus Acreage, Production, Utilization, and Value - States and United States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026.............................................................................................. 6 Citrus Acreage, Production, Utilization, and Value by Crop - United States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026.............................................................................................. 7 Orange Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type - States and United States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026................................................................................... 8 Bearing Acres of Oranges - United States Chart............................................................. 10 Utilized Orange Production - United States Chart........................................................... 10 Grapefruit Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type - States and United States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026................................................................................... 11 Lemon, Tangerine and Mandarin Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value - States and United States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026........................................................................ 12 Citrus Prices Narrative.................................................................................... 13 Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2024-2025 and 2025-2026............ 14 Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2024-2025 and 2025-2026........ 15 Lemon Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2024-2025 and 2025-2026............. 16 Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Oranges - States and United States: 2024-2025 and 2025-2026..... 17 Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Grapefruit - States and United States: 2024-2025 and 2025-2026.. 18 Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Lemons, Tangerines and Mandarins - States and United States: 2024-2025 and 2025-2026.................................................................................... 19 Terms and Definitions...................................................................................... 20 Marketing Year Average Prices and Value of Production...................................................... 20 Box Weights by Crop - States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026.......................................... 21 Marketing Seasons.......................................................................................... 22 Statistical Methodology.................................................................................... 22 Information Contacts....................................................................................... 23 Citrus Utilized Production Up 6 Percent, Value Up 11 Percent Citrus utilized production for the 2025-26 season totaled 5.30 million tons, up 6 percent from the 2024-25 season. California accounted for 84 percent of total United States citrus production; Florida totaled 13 percent, and Texas and Arizona produced the remaining 3 percent. California's utilized citrus production, increased 7 percent from the 2024-25 season. California's all orange production, at 49.5 million boxes, is 16 percent higher than the previous season. Tangerine and mandarin production in California is up 2 percent from last season. California's lemon production was decreased 2 percent from the previous season. Grapefruit production is up 2 percent from the 2024-25 season. Florida's orange production, at 13.0 million boxes, is up 5 percent from the previous season. Grapefruit utilization in Florida, at 1.35 million boxes, is up 4 percent from last season's utilization. Florida's total citrus utilization increased 7 percent from the previous season. Bearing citrus acreage, at 144,900 acres, is 43,500 acres below the 2024-25 season. Utilized production of citrus in Texas is up 12 percent from the 2024-25 season. Orange production is up 28 percent from the previous season and grapefruit production increased 5 percent. Arizona's lemon production is down 36 percent. The value of the 2025-26 United States citrus crop increased 11 percent from last season, to $3.15 billion (packinghouse-door equivalent). Orange value of production decreased 8 percent from last season and grapefruit value is up 6 percent. Tangerine and mandarin value of production is 44 percent higher than last season and lemon value of production is down slightly. Overall comparisons discussed above are based on similar fruit types. The revised production and utilization estimates are based on all data available at the end of the marketing season, including information from marketing orders, shipments, and processor records. Allowances are made for recorded local utilization and home use. Estimates for the 2025-26 California Valencia oranges and grapefruit are preliminary, since the marketing season is not complete at publication time. Revisions to the utilized production estimates for all citrus for the 2025-26 season will be published in the April 2027 Crop Production. Citrus Acreage, Production, Utilization, and Value - States and United States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Production 1/ : : Bearing :-----------------------------------------: Value of State and season : : : Utilization : : acreage : Total :---------------------------:production 2/ : : : Fresh : Processed : ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : acres ----------- 1,000 tons ---------- 1,000 dollars : Arizona : 2023-2024 ........: 3,200 38 31 7 28,977 2024-2025 ........: 3,400 45 37 7 24,230 2025-2026 ........: 3,400 29 24 4 17,842 : California : 2023-2024 ........: 266,200 4,040 2,706 1,334 2,529,137 2024-2025 ........: 266,800 4,156 3,014 1,142 2,451,671 2025-2026 ........: 267,400 4,436 3,092 1,344 2,734,170 : Florida 3/ : 2023-2024 ........: 249,800 910 148 763 329,717 2024-2025 ........: 188,400 657 99 558 284,365 2025-2026 ........: 144,900 703 109 594 294,777 : Texas : 2023-2024 ........: 12,900 146 83 63 84,586 2024-2025 ........: 13,000 117 76 41 82,264 2025-2026 ........: 12,700 131 95 36 101,497 : United States : 2023-2024 ........: 532,100 5,134 2,968 2,167 2,972,417 2024-2025 ........: 471,600 4,975 3,226 1,748 2,842,530 2025-2026 ........: 428,400 5,299 3,320 1,978 3,148,286 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Some totals may not add due to rounding. 2/ Packinghouse-door equivalents. 3/ Includes lemons beginning with 2024-2025 marketing year. Citrus Acreage, Production, Utilization, and Value by Crop - United States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Production 1/ : : Bearing :-----------------------------------------: Value of Crop and season : : : Utilization : : acreage : Total :---------------------------:production 2/ : : : Fresh : Processed : --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : acres ----------- 1,000 tons ---------- 1,000 dollars : Oranges : Early, midseason, and Navel : 2023-2024 .......................: 197,600 1,865 1,023 842 718,690 2024-2025 .......................: 172,900 1,678 1,142 536 747,963 2025-2026 .......................: 153,000 1,879 1,103 776 646,095 : Valencia : 2023-2024 .......................: 174,400 814 255 559 348,584 2024-2025 .......................: 134,900 624 230 394 320,363 2025-2026 .......................: 112,400 731 281 450 332,906 : All oranges : 2023-2024 .......................: 372,000 2,679 1,278 1,401 1,067,274 2024-2025 .......................: 307,800 2,302 1,372 930 1,068,326 2025-2026 .......................: 265,400 2,610 1,384 1,226 979,001 : Grapefruit 3/ : 2023-2024 .........................: 29,200 328 199 129 172,193 2024-2025 .........................: 28,000 307 177 130 149,687 2025-2026 .........................: 26,200 317 190 127 159,037 : Lemons 4/ : 2023-2024 .........................: 56,200 1,018 751 267 708,737 2024-2025 .........................: 61,400 1,131 873 257 750,342 2025-2026 .........................: 62,500 1,110 852 257 748,929 : Tangerines and mandarins 5/ : 2023-2024 .........................: 74,700 1,109 740 370 1,024,213 2024-2025 .........................: 74,400 1,235 804 431 874,175 2025-2026 .........................: 74,300 1,262 894 368 1,261,319 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Some totals may not add due to rounding. 2/ Packinghouse-door equivalents. 3/ Includes pummelos in California. 4/ Florida estimates are included beginning with 2024-2025 marketing year. 5/ Includes tangelos. Orange Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type - States and United States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026 [See Statistical Methodology for net weight per box and price per box calculations] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Yield : Utilization of production : Price per box 1/ : Value of production State, type, : Bearing : per :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- and season : acreage : acre : Total : Fresh :Processed : All : Fresh :Processed : Total : Fresh :Processed ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : acres boxes ------- 1,000 boxes ------- -------- dollars -------- ------- 1,000 dollars ------ : California : Navel and : miscellaneous : 2023-2024 ......: 110,000 348 38,300 24,094 14,206 16.11 (D) (D) 617,054 (D) (D) 2024-2025 ......: 110,000 329 36,200 27,555 8,645 18.15 (D) (D) 657,162 (D) (D) 2025-2026 ......: 109,000 372 41,000 26,500 14,500 13.47 (D) (D) 552,445 (D) (D) : Valencia : 2023-2024 ......: 25,500 279 7,100 5,051 2,049 23.53 (D) (D) 167,073 (D) (D) 2024-2025 ......: 25,000 264 6,600 4,800 1,800 24.02 (D) (D) 158,520 (D) (D) 2025-2026 ......: 24,500 347 8,500 5,700 2,800 19.91 (D) (D) 169,214 (D) (D) : All : 2023-2024 ......: 135,500 335 45,400 29,145 16,255 17.27 (D) (D) 784,127 (D) (D) 2024-2025 ......: 135,000 317 42,800 32,355 10,445 19.06 (D) (D) 815,682 (D) (D) 2025-2026 ......: 133,500 371 49,500 32,200 17,300 14.58 (D) (D) 721,659 (D) (D) : Florida : Non-Valencia : 2023-2024 ......: 85,000 80 6,760 798 5,962 13.28 21.53 12.18 89,798 17,181 72,617 2024-2025 ......: 60,100 77 4,600 483 4,117 17.30 22.53 16.69 79,595 10,882 68,713 2025-2026 ......: 41,400 115 4,770 555 4,215 16.51 19.85 16.07 78,752 11,017 67,735 : Valencia : 2023-2024 ......: 146,300 77 11,300 993 10,307 15.32 17.95 15.07 173,150 17,824 155,326 2024-2025 ......: 107,300 72 7,680 596 7,084 19.56 22.20 19.34 150,236 13,231 137,005 2025-2026 ......: 85,400 96 8,180 808 7,372 18.31 21.49 17.96 149,765 17,364 132,401 : All : 2023-2024 ......: 231,300 78 18,060 1,791 16,269 14.56 19.54 14.01 262,948 35,005 227,943 2024-2025 ......: 167,400 73 12,280 1,079 11,201 18.72 22.35 18.37 229,831 24,113 205,718 2025-2026 ......: 126,800 102 12,950 1,363 11,587 17.65 20.82 17.27 228,517 28,381 200,136 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Orange Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type - States and United States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026 (continued) [See Statistical Methodology for net weight per box and price per box calculations] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Yield : Utilization of production : Price per box 1/ : Value of production State, type, : Bearing : per :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- and season : acreage : acre : Total : Fresh :Processed : All : Fresh :Processed : Total : Fresh :Processed ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : acres boxes ------- 1,000 boxes ------- --------- dollars -------- -------- 1,000 dollars ------- : Texas : Early and : midseason : 2023-2024 ......: 2,600 265 690 545 145 17.16 (D) (D) 11,838 (D) (D) 2024-2025 ......: 2,800 189 530 420 110 21.14 (D) (D) 11,206 (D) (D) 2025-2026 ......: 2,600 214 560 430 130 26.60 (D) (D) 14,898 (D) (D) : Valencia : 2023-2024 ......: 2,600 188 490 194 296 17.06 (D) (D) 8,361 (D) (D) 2024-2025 ......: 2,600 123 320 250 70 36.27 (D) (D) 11,607 (D) (D) 2025-2026 ......: 2,500 212 530 400 130 26.28 (D) (D) 13,927 (D) (D) : All : 2023-2024 ......: 5,200 227 1,180 739 441 17.12 (D) (D) 20,199 (D) (D) 2024-2025 ......: 5,400 157 850 670 180 26.84 (D) (D) 22,813 (D) (D) 2025-2026 ......: 5,100 214 1,090 830 260 26.44 (D) (D) 28,825 (D) (D) : United States : Early, midseason, : and Navel : 2023-2024 ......: 197,600 232 45,750 25,437 20,313 15.71 22.39 7.34 718,690 569,585 149,105 2024-2025 ......: 172,900 239 41,330 28,458 12,872 18.10 21.62 10.30 747,963 615,362 132,601 2025-2026 ......: 153,000 303 46,330 27,485 18,845 13.95 20.28 4.70 646,095 557,466 88,629 : Valencia : 2023-2024 ......: 174,400 108 18,890 6,238 12,652 18.45 28.13 13.68 348,584 175,445 173,139 2024-2025 ......: 134,900 108 14,600 5,646 8,954 21.94 29.58 17.13 320,363 166,991 153,372 2025-2026 ......: 112,400 153 17,210 6,908 10,302 19.34 25.38 15.30 332,906 175,294 157,612 : All : 2023-2024 ......: 372,000 174 64,640 31,675 32,965 16.51 23.52 9.78 1,067,274 745,030 322,244 2024-2025 ......: 307,800 182 55,930 34,104 21,826 19.10 22.94 13.10 1,068,326 782,353 285,973 2025-2026 ......: 265,400 239 63,540 34,393 29,147 15.41 21.31 8.45 979,001 732,760 246,241 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1/ Equivalent packinghouse-door returns. Grapefruit Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type - States and United States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026 [See Statistical Methodology for net weight per box and price per box calculations] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Yield : Utilization of production : Price per box 1/ : Value of production State, type, : Bearing : per :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- and season : acreage : acre : Total : Fresh :Processed : All : Fresh :Processed : Total : Fresh :Processed --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : acres boxes ------ 1,000 boxes ------ -------- dollars -------- ------ 1,000 dollars ------ : California 2/ : 2023-2024 ........: 9,700 402 3,900 2,400 1,500 16.17 (D) (D) 63,081 (D) (D) 2024-2025 ........: 9,800 439 4,300 2,300 2,000 13.16 (D) (D) 56,567 (D) (D) 2025-2026 ........: 9,900 444 4,400 2,400 2,000 12.14 (D) (D) 53,424 (D) (D) : Florida : 2023-2024 ........: 11,800 152 1,790 1,201 589 24.99 29.78 15.21 44,725 35,766 8,959 2024-2025 ........: 10,600 123 1,300 889 411 25.90 31.53 13.72 33,669 28,030 5,639 2025-2026 ........: 8,700 155 1,350 811 539 24.40 30.96 14.53 32,941 25,109 7,832 : Texas : 2023-2024 ........: 7,700 312 2,400 1,300 1,100 26.83 (D) (D) 64,387 (D) (D) 2024-2025 ........: 7,600 263 2,000 1,180 820 29.73 (D) (D) 59,451 (D) (D) 2025-2026 ........: 7,600 276 2,100 1,500 600 34.61 (D) (D) 72,672 (D) (D) : United States 2/ : 2023-2024 ........: 29,200 277 8,090 4,901 3,189 21.28 31.69 5.30 172,193 155,305 16,888 2024-2025 ........: 28,000 271 7,600 4,369 3,231 19.70 30.51 5.07 149,687 133,296 16,391 2025-2026 ........: 26,200 300 7,850 4,711 3,139 20.26 29.79 5.95 159,037 140,363 18,674 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1/ Equivalent packinghouse-door returns. 2/ Includes pummelos in California. Lemon, Tangerine and Mandarin Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value - States and United States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026 [See Statistical Methodology for net weight per box and price per box calculations] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Yield : Utilization of production : Price per box 1/ : Value of production Crop, State, : Bearing : per :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- and season : acreage : acre : Total : Fresh :Processed : All : Fresh :Processed : Total : Fresh :Processed ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : acres boxes ------- 1,000 boxes ------- --------- dollars --------- -------- 1,000 dollars ------- : Lemons : Arizona : 2023-2024 ......: 3,200 297 950 770 180 30.50 (D) (D) 28,977 (D) (D) 2024-2025 ......: 3,400 329 1,120 935 185 21.63 (D) (D) 24,230 (D) (D) 2025-2026 ......: 3,400 212 720 610 110 24.78 (D) (D) 17,842 (D) (D) : California : 2023-2024 ......: 53,000 462 24,500 18,000 6,500 27.75 (D) (D) 679,760 (D) (D) 2024-2025 ......: 53,000 498 26,400 20,900 5,500 27.11 (D) (D) 715,660 (D) (D) 2025-2026 ......: 54,000 475 26,000 20,700 5,300 27.52 (D) (D) 715,517 (D) (D) : Florida 3/ : 2023-2024 ......: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 2024-2025 ......: 5,000 134 670 - 670 15.60 (X) 15.60 10,452 - 10,452 2025-2026 ......: 5,100 175 900 - 900 17.30 (X) 17.30 15,570 - 15,570 : United States : 2023-2024 ......: 56,200 453 25,450 18,770 6,680 27.85 (D) (D) 708,737 (D) (D) 2024-2025 ......: 61,400 459 28,190 21,835 6,355 26.62 (D) 1.28 750,342 (D) 8,117 2025-2026 ......: 62,500 442 27,620 21,310 6,310 27.12 (D) 3.32 748,929 (D) 20,943 : Tangerines : and mandarins 2/ : California : 2023-2024 ......: 68,000 400 27,200 18,100 9,100 36.84 (D) (D) 1,002,169 (D) (D) 2024-2025 ......: 69,000 441 30,400 19,800 10,600 28.41 (D) (D) 863,762 (D) (D) 2025-2026 ......: 70,000 438 31,000 22,000 9,000 40.12 (D) (D) 1,243,570 (D) (D) : Florida : 2023-2024 ......: 6,700 67 450 329 121 48.99 64.30 7.35 22,044 21,155 889 2024-2025 ......: 5,400 74 400 243 157 26.03 38.20 7.20 10,413 9,283 1,130 2025-2026 ......: 4,300 107 460 301 159 38.58 54.50 8.45 17,749 16,405 1,344 : United States : 2023-2024 ......: 74,700 370 27,650 18,429 9,221 37.04 52.23 6.69 1,024,213 962,536 61,677 2024-2025 ......: 74,400 414 30,800 20,043 10,757 28.38 39.98 6.78 874,175 801,283 72,892 2025-2026 ......: 74,300 423 31,460 22,301 9,159 40.09 54.99 3.81 1,261,319 1,226,405 34,914 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1/ Equivalent packinghouse-door returns. 2/ Includes tangelos. 3/ Estimates began with the 2024-2025 crop year. Citrus Prices Revised State and United States monthly average prices and equivalent returns, and marketing year average prices for the 2024-25 and 2025-26 citrus crops are shown on the following pages. Revised monthly prices refer to all fruit sold in a given month regardless of the crop year in which the fruit was harvested. Marketing year average prices refer to the prices received by growers for the entire marketing season for any one crop year. The crop year 2025-26 as shown on all citrus tables in this publication refers to the crop which bloomed in 2025 and was marketed during the 2025-26 season. For example, the 2025- 26 marketing year average price received by Florida growers for grapefruit refers to marketings from September 15, 2025 through June 30, 2026. In some years the season may vary a month or two, but a price was estimated only for those months with sufficient movement. Monthly and marketing year average prices are weighted by box size at the United States level for oranges, grapefruit, and tangerines and mandarins. See page 21 for approximate net contents per box at the State level. Citrus prices are based on weighted average F.O.B. packed prices received for fresh fruit and weighted average prices received at the processing plant door for processing fruit. Equivalent returns for fresh and processed fruits are calculated at the packinghouse-door level and on-tree level by deducting hauling, picking, sorting, grading, packing, cooling, marketing, and other costs from the two base prices. In some cases, this results in negative returns. Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 [Includes California, Florida, and Texas] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : 2024-2025 : September ..........: 44.30 26.89 32.91 (D) 23.73 29.73 (D) October ............: 38.00 24.39 28.22 (D) 21.93 25.83 (D) November ...........: 41.20 25.56 30.21 (D) 22.93 27.50 (D) December ...........: 34.90 17.58 24.15 15.52 16.80 21.48 15.33 January ............: 33.70 18.30 22.85 15.56 16.94 20.05 15.07 February ...........: 36.80 20.78 26.57 14.28 18.85 23.96 13.11 March ..............: 32.00 18.32 22.41 17.36 17.64 19.81 17.13 April ..............: 33.80 18.65 23.95 17.35 17.94 21.28 17.11 May ................: 36.50 20.45 26.20 11.68 18.07 23.36 10.00 June ...............: 39.00 23.45 28.12 (D) 20.38 25.08 (D) July ...............: 38.20 22.40 27.25 (D) 19.30 24.21 (D) August .............: 39.60 22.59 28.26 (D) 19.47 25.09 (D) : 2025-2026 : September ..........: 43.50 25.45 31.67 (D) 22.08 28.38 (D) October ............: 45.60 25.70 33.68 (D) 22.63 30.60 (D) November ...........: 40.40 23.86 28.06 7.22 20.94 25.30 3.67 December ...........: 42.20 19.41 30.00 12.30 15.92 27.35 8.26 January ............: 38.20 17.97 25.76 13.85 14.15 22.85 9.54 February ...........: 34.10 16.60 21.25 14.54 12.55 17.91 10.17 March ..............: 33.30 16.15 20.24 14.81 12.00 16.84 10.42 April ..............: 34.00 16.73 22.34 15.03 12.54 18.81 10.64 May ................: 31.40 14.44 19.66 11.33 10.57 16.23 7.19 June ...............: 35.40 15.01 23.50 (D) 11.61 20.20 (D) July ...............: 36.10 16.50 24.50 (D) 13.16 21.26 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 [Includes pummelos in California. Includes California, Florida, and Texas] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : 2024-2025 : September .....: (D) 12.22 (D) (D) 8.50 (D) (D) October .......: 52.90 35.41 40.29 (D) 33.01 37.78 (D) November ......: 59.90 35.16 47.12 (D) 32.89 44.66 (D) December ......: 52.80 28.67 39.83 (D) 26.04 37.27 (D) January .......: 51.70 26.97 38.62 (D) 24.21 35.98 (D) February ......: 51.30 23.24 38.50 (D) 20.62 35.94 (D) March .........: 41.90 17.42 30.16 (D) 14.66 27.32 (D) April .........: 30.20 15.75 21.47 (D) 12.43 18.74 (D) May ...........: (D) 14.83 (D) (D) 11.53 (D) (D) June ..........: (D) 13.97 (D) (D) 10.66 (D) (D) July ..........: (D) 13.63 (D) (D) 10.25 (D) (D) August ........: (D) 13.03 (D) (D) 9.58 (D) (D) : 2025-2026 : September .....: (D) 12.18 (D) (D) 8.57 (D) (D) October .......: (D) 30.83 (D) (D) 28.49 (D) (D) November ......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) December ......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) January .......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) February ......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) March .........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) April .........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) May ...........: (D) 18.67 (D) (D) 15.56 (D) (D) June ..........: (D) 13.02 (D) (D) 9.55 (D) (D) July ..........: (D) 11.42 (D) (D) 7.89 (D) (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Lemon Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 [Includes Arizona and California for both years. Includes Florida for the 2024-2025 marketing year.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : 2024-2025 : August ........: 55.60 35.04 43.40 (D) 27.85 35.91 (D) September .....: 52.10 35.81 39.89 (D) 28.48 32.40 (D) October .......: 48.70 28.84 36.56 13.72 22.40 29.07 9.32 November ......: 47.70 24.28 35.62 11.83 18.16 28.13 7.22 December ......: 54.00 32.31 41.91 (D) 25.59 34.43 (D) January .......: 42.20 22.25 30.12 (D) 15.15 22.63 (D) February ......: 39.60 18.40 27.49 (D) 11.41 20.00 (D) March .........: 39.40 20.22 27.20 (D) 13.12 19.71 (D) April .........: 41.90 19.95 29.70 (D) 12.95 22.21 (D) May ...........: 41.20 20.59 29.00 (D) 13.53 21.51 (D) June ..........: 44.90 26.63 32.70 (D) 19.42 25.21 (D) July ..........: 50.10 33.10 37.90 (D) 25.80 30.41 (D) : 2025-2026 : August ........: 53.10 33.04 40.51 (D) 25.68 32.87 (D) September .....: 62.20 43.94 49.63 (D) 36.49 41.99 (D) October .......: 56.60 40.16 44.40 9.49 32.80 36.76 4.18 November ......: 47.90 26.23 35.42 15.53 19.94 27.78 10.82 December ......: 42.60 24.56 30.16 (D) 17.36 22.52 (D) January .......: 37.20 19.28 24.75 (D) 11.99 17.11 (D) February ......: 40.20 20.96 27.67 (D) 13.71 20.03 (D) March .........: 31.90 13.26 19.31 (D) 6.09 11.67 (D) April .........: 38.50 20.20 25.91 (D) 12.91 18.27 (D) May ...........: 47.00 27.61 34.41 (D) 20.30 26.77 (D) June ..........: 56.60 35.69 44.01 (D) 28.36 36.37 (D) July ..........: 56.70 31.80 44.11 (D) 24.62 36.47 (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Oranges - States and United States: 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2024-2025 : 2025-2026 State, type, :----------------------------------------------------------- and utilization : FOB : Equiv. : Equiv. : FOB : Equiv. : Equiv. : packed : PHD : on-tree : packed : PHD : on-tree ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : California : Navel and miscellaneous ...........: (NA) 18.15 14.92 (NA) 13.47 10.15 Fresh ...........................: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Processing ......................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) Valencia ..........................: (NA) 24.02 20.78 (NA) 19.91 16.59 Fresh ...........................: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Processing ......................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) All ...............................: (NA) 19.06 15.82 (NA) 14.58 11.26 Fresh ...........................: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Processing ......................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) : Florida : Non-Valencia ......................: (NA) 17.30 11.88 (NA) 16.51 11.09 Fresh ...........................: 39.30 22.53 17.34 36.60 19.85 14.65 Processing ......................: (NA) 16.69 11.24 (NA) 16.07 10.62 Valencia ..........................: (NA) 19.56 14.01 (NA) 18.31 12.75 Fresh ...........................: 38.90 22.20 16.60 38.20 21.49 15.89 Processing ......................: (NA) 19.34 13.79 (NA) 17.96 12.41 All ...............................: (NA) 18.72 13.21 (NA) 17.65 12.14 Fresh ...........................: 45.70 22.35 16.93 37.50 20.82 15.39 Processing ......................: (NA) 18.37 12.85 (NA) 17.27 11.76 : Texas : Early and midseason ...............: (NA) 21.14 19.35 (NA) 26.60 24.82 Fresh ...........................: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Processing ......................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) Valencia ..........................: (NA) 36.27 34.47 (NA) 26.28 24.95 Fresh ...........................: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Processing ......................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) All ...............................: (NA) 26.84 25.04 (NA) 26.44 24.89 Fresh ...........................: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Processing ......................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) : United States : Early, midseason, and Navel .......: (NA) 18.10 14.64 (NA) 13.95 10.43 Fresh ...........................: 33.80 21.62 18.43 33.10 20.28 17.03 Processing ......................: (NA) 10.30 6.26 (NA) 4.70 0.80 Valencia ..........................: (NA) 21.94 17.52 (NA) 19.34 15.03 Fresh ...........................: 42.20 29.58 26.20 40.40 25.38 21.97 Processing ......................: (NA) 17.13 12.04 (NA) 15.30 10.37 All ...............................: (NA) 19.10 15.39 (NA) 15.41 11.68 Fresh ...........................: 36.50 22.94 19.71 37.60 21.31 18.02 Processing ......................: (NA) 13.10 8.63 (NA) 8.45 4.19 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Grapefruit - States and United States: 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2024-2025 : 2025-2026 State, type, :----------------------------------------------------------- and utilization : FOB : Equiv. : Equiv. : FOB : Equiv. : Equiv. : packed : PHD : on-tree : packed : PHD : on-tree -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : California 1/ ... : (NA) 13.16 9.65 (NA) 12.14 8.58 Fresh ............: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Processing .......: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) : Florida ......... : (NA) 25.90 21.91 (NA) 24.40 20.51 Fresh ..........: 47.30 31.53 27.73 46.70 30.96 27.17 Processing .....: (NA) 13.72 9.32 (NA) 14.53 10.48 : Texas ........... : (NA) 29.73 28.18 (NA) 34.61 33.04 Fresh ............: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Processing .......: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) : United States 1/ : (NA) 19.70 16.62 (NA) 20.26 17.17 Fresh ............: 47.10 30.51 27.85 52.00 29.79 27.19 Processing .......: 6.02 5.07 1.44 5.93 5.95 2.14 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1/ Includes pummelos. Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Lemons, Tangerines and Mandarins - States and United States: 2024-2025 and 2025-2026 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2024-2025 : 2025-2026 Crop, State, :----------------------------------------------------------- and utilization : FOB : Equiv. : Equiv. : FOB : Equiv. : Equiv. : packed : PHD : on-tree : packed : PHD : on-tree ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : dollars per box : Lemons : Arizona ......................: (NA) 21.63 14.40 (NA) 24.78 17.38 Fresh ......................: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Processing .................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) : California ...................: (NA) 27.11 19.94 (NA) 27.52 20.20 Fresh ......................: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Processing .................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) : Florida ......................: (X) 15.60 11.40 (X) 17.30 12.75 Fresh ......................: (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) Processing .................: (NA) 15.60 11.40 (NA) 17.30 12.75 : United States ................: (NA) 26.62 19.52 (NA) 27.12 19.88 Fresh ......................: (D) (D) 26.50 (D) (D) 26.52 Processing .................: (NA) 1.28 -4.49 (NA) 3.32 -2.54 : Tangerines and mandarins 1/ : California ...................: (NA) 28.41 24.29 (NA) 40.12 36.02 Fresh ......................: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Processing .................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) : Florida ......................: (NA) 26.03 20.45 (NA) 38.58 32.91 Fresh ......................: 57.00 38.20 32.30 73.30 54.50 48.60 Processing .................: (NA) 7.20 2.10 (NA) 8.45 3.20 : United States ................: (NA) 28.38 24.24 (NA) 40.09 35.98 Fresh ......................: 50.78 39.98 36.51 55.25 54.99 51.45 Processing .................: (NA) 6.78 1.37 (NA) 3.81 -1.70 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1/ Includes tangelos. Terms and Definitions Citrus crop year: Begins with the bloom of the first year listed and ends with the year harvest is completed. Equivalent on-tree (EOT) price: Represents the PHD price minus picking and hauling costs. Freight on board (FOB) price: A commercial price term that signifies a contractual agreement between a buyer and a seller to have the subject of a sale delivered to a designated place, usually either the "place of shipment" or the "place of destination," without expense to the buyer. This term indicates delivery will be made on board or into a carrier by the shipper without charge. The abbreviation FOB is usually followed by a shipping point or destination. Reports from fresh fruit sales organizations and from citrus packers provide data for an average FOB price. Packinghouse door (PHD) price: The packinghouse door in generally referred to as the point of first sale. PHD prices are calculated by subtracting costs incurred through the packinghouse from the FOB price. These costs may include sorting, grading, packing, cooling, etc. Marketing Year Average Prices and Value of Production State level marketing year average (MYA), or price per box, for fresh and processed sales are the weighted average of monthly sales that occur during a crop's marketing season, adjusted to the packinghouse-door level. The "all" sales MYA price is derived by dividing the "all" sales value by the "all" sales boxes. MYA prices at the United States level for commodities with different State box weights are computed as follows: Fresh Market MYAP = S(State Fresh Value * State Box Weight) S(State Fresh Boxes * State Box Weight) Process Market MYAP = S(State Process Value * State Box Weight) S(State Process Boxes * State Box Weight) "All" Sales MYAP = S(State All Value * State Box Weight) S(State All Boxes * State Box Weight) For commodities with the same box weights across all States, the United States MYA prices are derived by dividing the sum of States' values by the sum of States' boxes. United States value of production for a given commodity is the sum of the States' values for that commodity. The State level value of production for each commodity is computed as follows: Fresh Market Value = Fresh Market MYAP * Fresh Market Boxes Process Market Value = Process Market MYAP * Process Market Boxes "All" Sales Value = Fresh Market Value + Process Market Value Citrus prices are based on weighted average FOB packed prices received for fresh fruit and weighted average prices received at the processing plant door for processing fruit. Equivalent returns for fresh and processed fruit are calculated at the packinghouse-door level by deducting sorting, grading, packing, cooling, marketing, and other costs from the two base prices. In some cases, this results in negative returns. Box Weights by Crop - States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Crop year State :-------------------------------------------- : 2023-2024 : 2024-2025 : 2025-2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : pounds : Oranges : California .................: 80 80 80 Florida ....................: 90 90 90 Texas ......................: 85 85 85 : Grapefruit : California 1/ ..............: 80 80 80 Florida ....................: 85 85 85 Texas ......................: 80 80 80 : Lemons : Arizona ....................: 80 80 80 California .................: 80 80 80 Florida 2/ .................: (NA) 90 90 : Tangerines and mandarins 3/ : California .................: 80 80 80 Florida ....................: 95 95 95 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NA) Not available. 1/ Includes pummelos. 2/ Estimates began during 2024-2025 marketing season. 3/ Includes tangelos. Marketing Seasons Oranges, Early, midseason, and Navel: California October 1 to June 15 Florida October 1 to March 31 Texas October 1 to April 30 Oranges, Valencia: California March 15 to October 31 Florida January 1 to July 31 Texas January 15 to May 31 Grapefruit: California (including pummelos) November 1 to October 31 Florida September 15 to June 30 Texas October 1 to May 31 Lemons: Arizona September 1 to February 28 California August 1 to July 31 Tangerines and mandarins (including tangelos): California October 1 to May 15 Florida September 15 to April 30 Statistical Methodology Survey Procedures: Grower and objective measurement surveys are used to collect acreage, production, yield, price, and value data. Grower surveys are conducted by mail, telephone, and personal interview. Objective measurement data is collected in citrus groves. Estimating Procedures: Information obtained from the citrus grower and objective measurement surveys along with administrative data is used to establish estimates of bearing acres, production, yield, price, and value. These estimates are reviewed for errors, reasonableness, and consistency with historical estimates. Revision Policy: Current season estimates are open for revision in April and August. Reliability: The citrus grower surveys are subject to non-sampling errors such as omission, duplication, and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. These errors cannot be measured directly, but are minimized through rigid quality controls in the data collection process and a careful review of all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service - Estimation Branch Contacts For more information about specific data items, please contact the Estimation Branch staff members below. You can also email inquiries to nass@usda.gov. Anthony Prillaman, Associate Deputy Administrator................................................................ ............................................................................. ............................................................................. .................................................... (202) 720-2127 Darin Jantzi, Section Chief (701) 412-5953 Crops: Apricots, Bell Peppers, Broccoli, Canola, Cauliflower, Chile Peppers, Cucumbers, Hemp, Macadamias, Mustard Seed, Nectarines, Peaches, Plums, Pumpkins, Prunes, Rapeseed, Rye, Safflower, Soybeans, Squash, Sunflower Jeff Lemmons, Section Chief (202) 973-3272 Crops: Artichokes, Avocados, Cabbage, Crop Progress, Dates, Dry Edible Beans, Grapes, Green Peas, Hops, Olives, Pistachios, Potatoes, Rice, Snap Beans, Sugarbeets, Sugarcane, Sweet Potatoes, Tomatoes, Walnuts, Wheat Fleming Gibson, Section Chief (Acting) (202) 236-2428 Crops: Almonds, Asparagus, Barley, Beets, Blueberries, Carrots, Chickpeas, Coffee, Corn, Cranberries, Dry Edible Peas, Garlic, Grapefruit, Lemons, Lentils, Mandarins/Tangerines, Maple, Mushrooms, Onions, Oranges, Papayas, Pears, Pecans, Raspberries, Sweet Corn, Tobacco Julie Weber, Section Chief (202) 317-0165 Crops: Apples, Cantaloupe, Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Cotton System Consumption and Stocks, Fats and Oils, Flaxseed, Flour Milling Products, Grain Crushings, Hay, Hazelnuts, Honeydew, Kale, Kiwifruit, Lettuce, Mint, Oats, Peanuts, Proso Millet, Sorghum, Spinach, Strawberries, Sweet Cherries, Tart Cherries, Watermelon Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways: All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov. The national specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov and click on "National" in upper right corner above "search" box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive. Economics, Statistics, and Market Information (ESMIS) - National Agricultural Library (NAL) website houses NASS's and other agency archived reports at https://esmis.nal.usda.gov. All email subscriptions containing reports will be sent from https://esmis.nal.usda.gov. To receive the reports via e-mail, you will have to go to the website, create a new account and subscribe to the reports. You should whitelist notifications@esmis.nal.usda.gov in your email client to avoid the emails going into spam/junk folders. For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540, 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: nass@usda.gov. 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