Mushrooms ISSN: 1949-1530 Released August 19, 2026, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). All Mushroom Value of Sales at $922 Million Down 16 Percent from Previous Season. Volume of sales of the 2025-2026 United States mushroom crop totaled 636 million pounds, down 5 percent from last season. Value of sales for the 2025-2026 United States mushroom crop was $922 million, down 16 percent from the previous season. The average reported price was $1.45 per pound, down 18 cents from the previous year. Agaricus and Specialty Mushroom Sales, Price, and Value - United States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026 [Includes California, Maryland, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, and Texas] ------------------------------------------------------------------ : All sales :-------------------------------------------------- Year : Volume of : Price per : Value of : sales : pound 1/ : sales ------------------------------------------------------------------ : 1,000 pounds dollars 1,000 dollars : 2023-2024 .....: 658,604 1.65 1,087,448 2024-2025 .....: 671,262 1.63 1,095,976 2025-2026 .....: 636,221 1.45 921,533 ------------------------------------------------------------------ (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1/ Prices for mushrooms are the average prices producers receive at the point of first sale, commonly referred to as the average price as sold. For example, if in a given State, part of the fresh mushrooms are sold F.O.B. packed by growers, part are sold bulk to brokers or repackers, and some are sold retail at roadside stands, the mushroom average price as sold is a weighted average of the average price for each method of sale. Agaricus Mushroom Area in Production and Yield - States and United States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area in production : : : :-----------------------------------------------------------: : : State : Growing : Total : Yield per : area : filings : square foot -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :2023-2024:2024-2025:2025-2026:2023-2024:2024-2025:2025-2026:2023-2024:2024-2025:2025-2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------------------- 1,000 square feet ------------------- --------- pounds -------- : California .........: 1,482 (D) (D) 10,967 (D) (D) 6.17 (D) (D) Pennsylvania .......: 17,209 18,967 15,880 93,280 95,563 86,246 4.73 4.73 5.33 : Other States 1/ ....: 3,740 4,583 4,422 21,894 31,275 25,912 6.11 6.45 6.18 : United States 2/ ...: 22,431 23,550 20,302 126,141 126,838 112,158 5.10 5.15 5.53 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1/ For 2023-2024, includes Maryland, Oklahoma, Tennessee, and Texas. For 2024-2025 and 2025-2026, Other States include California, Maryland, Oklahoma, Tennessee, and Texas. 2/ United States total may not add due to rounding. Agaricus Mushroom Sales, Dollar Volume per Square Foot of Growing Area, Price, and Value - States and United States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Volume : Dollar volume : Price : Value State : of : per : per : of : sales : square foot : pound 1/ : sales --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023- : 2024- : 2025- : 2023- :2024- :2025- : 2023- :2024- :2025- : 2023- : 2024- : 2025- : 2024 : 2025 : 2026 : 2024 : 2025 : 2026 : 2024 : 2025 : 2026 : 2024 : 2025 : 2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :------ 1,000 pounds ----- ------------------ dollar ------------------ --------- 1,000 dollars -------- : California .........: 67,706 (D) (D) 17.05 (D) (D) 2.76 (D) (D) 187,011 (D) (D) Pennsylvania .......:441,303 452,030 459,532 5.72 5.61 6.48 1.21 1.19 1.22 534,002 535,777 558,789 : Other States 2/ ....:133,822 201,594 160,229 12.80 14.86 11.10 2.09 2.31 1.80 280,238 464,842 287,728 : United States 3/ ...:642,831 653,624 619,761 7.94 7.89 7.55 1.56 1.53 1.37 1,001,250 1,000,619 846,518 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1/ Prices for mushrooms are the average prices producers receive at the point of first sale, commonly referred to as the average price as sold. For example, if in a given State, part of the fresh mushrooms are sold F.O.B. packed by growers, part are sold bulk to brokers or repackers, and some are sold retail at roadside stands, the mushroom average price as sold is a weighted average of the average price for each method of sale. 2/ For 2023-2024, Other States include Maryland, Oklahoma, Tennessee, and Texas. For 2024-2025 and 2025-2026, Other States include California, Maryland, Oklahoma, Tennessee, and Texas. 3/ United States total may not add due to rounding. Agaricus Mushroom Fresh Market Sales, Price, and Value - States and United States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Volume : Price : Value State : of : per : of : sales : pound 1/ : sales ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 2023- : 2024- : 2025- : 2023- : 2024- : 2025- : 2023- : 2024- : 2025- : 2024 : 2025 : 2026 : 2024 : 2025 : 2026 : 2024 : 2025 : 2026 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : ------- 1,000 pounds ------ --------- dollars --------- -------- 1,000 dollars -------- : Pennsylvania .......: 365,925 397,655 403,687 1.32 1.24 1.29 482,497 494,239 520,165 : Other States 2/ ....: 198,273 197,913 155,248 2.34 2.33 1.83 464,830 461,739 283,987 : United States 3/ ...: 564,198 595,567 558,935 1.68 1.61 1.44 947,327 955,978 804,153 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Prices for mushrooms are the average prices producers receive at the point of first sale, commonly referred to as the average price as sold. For example, if in a given State, part of the fresh mushrooms are sold F.O.B. packed by growers, part are sold bulk to brokers or repackers, and some are sold retail at roadside stands, the mushroom average price as sold is a weighted average of the average price for each method of sale. 2/ Other States includes California, Maryland, Oklahoma, Tennessee, and Texas. 3/ United States total may not add due to rounding. Agaricus Mushroom Processing Sales, Price, and Value - States and United States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Volume : Price : Value State : of : per : of : sales : pound 1/ : sales -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023- : 2024- : 2025- : 2023- : 2024- : 2025- : 2023- : 2024- : 2025- : 2024 : 2025 : 2026 : 2024 : 2025 : 2026 : 2024 : 2025 : 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------ 1,000 pounds ------ -------- dollars -------- -------- 1,000 dollars ------- : Pennsylvania .......: 75,378 54,375 55,844 0.683 0.764 0.692 51,505 41,538 38,624 : Other States 2/ ....: 3,255 3,682 4,981 0.743 0.843 0.751 2,419 3,103 3,741 : United States 3/ ...: 78,633 58,057 60,825 0.686 0.769 0.697 53,923 44,641 42,365 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Prices for mushrooms are the average prices producers receive at the point of first sale, commonly referred to as the average price as sold. For example, if in a given State, part of the fresh mushrooms are sold F.O.B. packed by growers, part are sold bulk to brokers or repackers, and some are sold retail at roadside stands, the mushroom average price as sold is a weighted average of the average price for each method of sale. 2/ Other States includes California, Maryland, Oklahoma, Tennessee, and Texas. 3/ United States total may not add due to rounding. Brown Mushrooms (Portabello and Crimini) Sales, Price, and Value - United States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026 [Brown mushrooms are part of Agaricus mushrooms. Includes California, Maryland, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, and Texas] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : Volume of sales : Price per pound 1/ : Value -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :2023-2024:2024-2025:2025-2026:2023-2024:2024-2025:2025-2026:2023-2024:2024-2025:2025-2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------- 1,000 pounds ------ -------- dollars ------- ------ 1,000 dollars ------ : United States ......: 181,118 188,104 170,140 1.88 1.84 1.90 341,175 345,998 323,262 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Prices for mushrooms are the average prices producers receive at the point of first sale, commonly referred to as the average price as sold. For example, if in a given State, part of the fresh mushrooms are sold F.O.B. packed by growers, part are sold bulk to brokers or repackers, and some are sold retail at roadside stands, the mushroom average price as sold is a weighted average of the average price for each method of sale. Agaricus Mushroom Growing Area Intended for Production by Utilization - States and United States: July 2026-June 2027 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Intentions July 2026 - June 2027 State :--------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fresh : Processed : Total : Percent of : market : market : fillings : last year -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 square feet ----------- percent : Pennsylvania .........: 68,089 5,880 73,969 86 : Other States 1/ ......: 20,683 20 20,703 80 : United States 2/ .....: 88,772 5,900 94,673 84 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Other States include California, Maryland, Oklahoma, Tennessee, and Texas. 2/ United States total may not add due to rounding. Specialty Mushroom Area in Production by Variety - United States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026 [Specialty mushroom estimates represent growers who have at least 200 natural wood logs in production or some commercial indoor growing area, and $200 in sales. Totals may not add due to rounding. Includes California, Maryland, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, and Texas] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area in production :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Variety : Natural : Natural wood : All other : wood outdoor : undercover and : production : logs : indoor logs : media -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :2023-2024:2024-2025:2025-2026:2023-2024:2024-2025:2025-2026:2023-2024:2024-2025:2025-2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : --------------------- 1,000 logs --------------------- --- 1,000 square feet --- : Shiitake ...........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,325 1,785 1,809 Oyster .............: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,362 2,122 2,638 Other ..............: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 897 646 308 : Total 1/ ...........: 16 19 21 1,490 5,941 7,207 3,585 4,553 4,755 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1/ Totals may not add due to rounding. Specialty Mushroom Total Production, Volume of Sales, Price, and Value of Sales by Variety - United States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026 [Specialty mushroom estimates represent growers who have at least 200 natural wood logs in production or some commercial indoor growing area, and $200 in sales. Totals may not add due to rounding. Includes California, Maryland, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, and Texas] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : All sales : Total :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Variety : production 1/ : Volume of : Price per : Value of : : : sales 2/ : pound 3/ : sales -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023- : 2024- : 2025- : 2023- : 2024- : 2025- : 2023- : 2024- : 2025- : 2023- : 2024- : 2025- : 2024 : 2025 : 2026 : 2024 : 2025 : 2026 : 2024 : 2025 : 2026 : 2024 : 2025 : 2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : --------------------- 1,000 pounds --------------------- -------- dollar -------- ------ 1,000 dollars ----- : Shiitake ...........: 3,862 5,623 5,799 3,832 5,475 5,632 4.92 5.88 5.65 18,864 32,205 31,808 Oyster .............: 3,735 4,314 3,308 3,717 4,034 2,865 4.80 4.30 3.43 17,840 17,334 9,814 Other ..............: 8,543 8,576 8,642 8,224 8,128 7,963 6.02 5.64 4.19 49,494 45,819 33,393 : Total 4/ ...........: 16,140 18,513 17,749 15,773 17,637 16,460 5.46 5.41 4.56 86,197 95,357 75,015 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total production includes all fresh market and processing sales plus amount harvested but not sold (shrinkage, cullage, dumped, etc.). 2/ Virtually all specialty mushroom sales are for fresh market. 3/ Prices for mushrooms are the average prices producers receive at the point of first sale, commonly referred to as the average price as sold. For example, if in a given State, part of the fresh mushrooms are sold F.O.B. packed by growers, part are sold bulk to brokers or repackers, and some are sold retail at roadside stands, the mushroom average price as sold is a weighted average of the average price for each method of sale. 4/ Totals may not add due to rounding. Certified Organic Mushroom Production and Volume of Sales by Variety - United States: 2023-2024, 2024-2025, and 2025-2026 [Includes California, Maryland, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, and Texas] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Certified Organic :----------------------------------------------------------- Variety : Production : Volume : : : of sales -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :2023-2024:2024-2025:2025-2026:2023-2024:2024-2025:2025-2026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds : Agaricus ...........: 115,819 105,496 103,105 52,240 43,473 51,451 Specialty ..........: 11,644 13,974 11,615 10,973 13,381 10,921 Shiitake .........: 2,013 3,147 3,042 1,996 3,017 2,826 Oyster ...........: 1,425 2,594 1,676 1,411 2,333 1,399 Other ............: 8,206 8,232 6,897 7,566 8,031 6,696 Total 1/ ...........: 127,463 119,470 114,720 63,214 56,855 62,372 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Totals may not add due to rounding. Agaricus Mushrooms Agaricus mushroom volume of sales totaled 620 million pounds, down 5 percent from the 2024-2025 season. Pennsylvania accounted for 74 percent of the total volume of sales. The value of the Agaricus crop was estimated at $847 million dollars, down 15 percent from a year ago. Brown mushrooms, including Portabello and Crimini varieties, accounted for 170 million pounds, down 10 percent from last season. Brown mushrooms accounted for 27 percent of the total Agaricus volume sold and 38 percent of the total Agaricus value. United States fresh market sales of Agaricus mushrooms totaled 559 million pounds, down 6 percent from the previous season, while processed sales, at 60.8 million pounds, increased 5 percent from the previous season. Growers reported United States fresh market production made up 90 percent of total sales volume, while processed production represented the remaining 10 percent. Grower total filling intentions for the 2026-2027 crop are 94.7 million square feet, down 16 percent from the total fillings in the 2025-2026 season. Specialty Mushrooms - Shiitake, Oyster, and all Other Exotics Value of sales for commercially grown specialty mushrooms in 2025-2026 totaled $75.0 million, down 21 percent from the 2024-2025 season. A specialty grower is defined as having at least 200 natural wood logs in production or some commercial indoor growing area, and $200 or more in sales. The average price received by growers, at $4.56 per pound, was down $0.85 from the previous season estimate. Certified Organic Agaricus and Specialty Mushrooms Growers produced 115 million pounds of mushrooms that were certified organic during the 2025-2026 growing season, 4 percent below 2024-2025. Fifty four percent of the total, or 62.4 million pounds, were sold as certified organic mushrooms. Agaricus mushrooms accounted for 82 percent of the mushrooms sold as certified organic, while all specialty mushrooms made up the remainder. Statistical Methodology Survey procedures: Grower surveys are conducted in preparation for this report. All known commercial mushroom producers are contacted utilizing mail, telephone, and personal enumeration. Unless other specific arrangements are made, data collection for multi-State operations is conducted by the State in which the firm's headquarters is located. Information is collected for Agaricus (including White Button, Crimini, and Portabello) and specialty mushrooms. Estimating procedures: Information obtained from the mushroom grower surveys is used to establish estimates of area in production, yield per square foot, utilization, volume of sales, average price per pound, and value of sales. Estimates are also prepared for the total amount of mushrooms grown as certified organic and quantity sold from mushrooms certified as organically produced. Revision policy: All mushroom estimates, except intentions, are subject to revision the following year based on a thorough review of all available data. Reliability: The mushrooms grower surveys are subject to non-sampling errors, such as omissions, duplication, and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. These errors cannot be measured directly, but are minimized through rigid quality controls in the data collection process and a careful review of all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service - Estimation Branch Contacts For more information about specific data items, please contact the Estimation Branch staff members below. You can also email inquiries to nass@usda.gov. Anthony Prillaman, Associate Deputy Administrator................................................................ ............................................................................. ............................................................................. .................................................... 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