Fats and Oils: Oilseed Crushings, Production, Consumption and Stocks ISSN: 2379-9862 Released August 3, 2026, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Highlights May 2026 contained 31 days. June 2026 contained 30 days. Soybeans crushed for crude oil was 6.53 million tons (218 million bushels) in June 2026, compared with 6.39 million tons (213 million bushels) in May 2026 and 5.91 million tons (197 million bushels) in June 2025. Crude oil produced was 2.53 billion pounds, up 3 percent from May 2026 and up 8 percent from June 2025. Soybean once refined oil production at 2.02 billion pounds during June 2026 increased 5 percent from May 2026 and increased 12 percent from June 2025. Canola seeds crushed for crude oil was 204,577 tons in June 2026, compared with 164,945 tons in May 2026 and 166,486 tons in June 2025. Canola crude oil produced was 164 million pounds, up 21 percent from May 2026 and up 24 percent from June 2025. Canola once refined oil production, at 154 million pounds during June 2026, was up 12 percent from May 2026 and up 3 percent from June 2025. Cottonseed once refined oil production, at 24.9 million pounds during June 2026, was up 12 percent from May 2026 but down 6 percent from June 2025. Edible tallow production was 79.6 million pounds during June 2026, down 7 percent from May 2026 and down 14 percent from June 2025. Inedible tallow production was 296 million pounds during June 2026, down slightly from May 2026 and down 5 percent from June 2025. Technical tallow production was 94.9 million pounds during June 2026, down 19 percent from May 2026 and down 14 percent from June 2025. Choice white grease production, at 101 million pounds during June 2026, decreased 6 percent from May 2026 but increased 3 percent from June 2025. Soybean Crushing, Production, Consumption and Stocks - United States: June 2026 with Comparisons ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Item : June 2025 : May 2026 : June 2026 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Crush : Soybeans crushed........................................tons: 5,907,743 6,393,408 6,534,388 Crude oil produced..............................1,000 pounds: 2,349,133 2,468,232 2,532,999 Cake and meal produced..................................tons: 4,387,060 4,735,529 4,848,989 For animal feed.......................................tons: 4,314,951 4,664,702 4,786,390 For edible protein products...........................tons: 72,109 70,827 62,599 Millfeed produced.......................................tons: 296,550 320,855 330,947 : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining.................1,000 pounds: 1,854,788 1,968,231 2,068,116 Once refined oil produced.......................1,000 pounds: 1,803,236 1,918,940 2,016,694 : Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing..1,000 pounds: 1,780,254 1,886,968 2,062,313 Removed for edible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: 1,159,768 1,197,064 1,330,946 Removed for inedible use in processing........1,000 pounds: 620,486 689,904 731,367 : Stocks : Cake and meal on hand end of month......................tons: 411,601 437,290 433,277 Millfeed on hand end of month...........................tons: 53,172 54,568 48,144 Crude oil on hand end of month..................1,000 pounds: 1,442,914 1,844,760 1,676,203 Crusher.......................................1,000 pounds: 849,327 1,110,681 1,034,156 Refiner.......................................1,000 pounds: 387,959 332,698 326,581 Offsite.......................................1,000 pounds: 205,628 (D) 315,466 Once refined oil on hand end of month...........1,000 pounds: 450,988 470,877 420,561 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Soybean Crushing - Regional: June 2026 with Comparisons ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Soybeans crushed :-------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : June 2025 : May 2026 : June 2026 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : tons : Illinois....................: 636,102 622,813 681,437 Iowa........................: 1,259,307 1,339,361 1,344,724 North and East 1/ ..........: 1,262,026 1,377,325 1,371,961 North Central 2/ ...........: 1,196,451 1,261,409 1,278,155 South, West and Pacific 3/ .: 484,689 553,099 522,987 West Central 4/ ............: 1,069,168 1,239,401 1,335,124 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Crude oil produced :-------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : June 2025 : May 2026 : June 2026 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds : Illinois....................: 261,426 247,617 268,605 Iowa........................: 499,700 516,864 521,864 North and East 1/ ..........: 497,841 523,566 526,997 North Central 2/ ...........: 469,761 483,574 488,300 South, West and Pacific 3/ .: 192,277 213,254 200,535 West Central 4/ ............: 428,128 483,357 526,698 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Crude oil stocks at crusher :-------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : June 2025 : May 2026 : June 2026 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds : Illinois....................: 130,900 (D) (D) Iowa........................: 105,280 98,494 74,009 North and East 1/ ..........: 196,214 405,352 338,915 North Central 2/ ...........: 228,173 305,467 307,108 South, West and Pacific 3/ .: 56,046 (D) (D) West Central 4/ ............: 132,714 133,162 139,216 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cake and meal produced :-------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : June 2025 : May 2026 : June 2026 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : tons : Illinois....................: 460,326 443,972 489,192 Iowa........................: 941,315 1,007,114 1,012,345 North and East 1/ ..........: 925,471 1,008,753 1,009,553 North Central 2/ ...........: 897,336 950,058 958,924 South, West and Pacific 3/ .: 363,574 409,215 390,161 West Central 4/ ............: 799,038 916,417 988,814 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Cake and meal stocks :-------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : June 2025 : May 2026 : June 2026 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : tons : Illinois....................: 57,149 51,419 45,484 Iowa........................: 76,223 83,067 75,994 North and East 1/ ..........: 102,607 104,177 107,737 North Central 2/ ...........: 72,773 84,837 66,035 South, West and Pacific 3/ .: 47,663 35,561 58,570 West Central 4/ ............: 55,186 78,229 79,457 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1/ North and East includes Indiana, Kentucky, Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Virginia. 2/ North Central includes Michigan, Minnesota, North Dakota and South Dakota. 3/ South, West, and Pacific includes Alabama, Arkansas, California, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina and South Carolina. 4/ West Central includes Kansas, Missouri and Nebraska. Selected Oilseed Crushing, Production, Consumption and Stocks - United States: June 2026 with Comparisons ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : June 2025 : May 2026 : June 2026 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Canola : Crush : Seeds crushed.............................................tons: 166,486 164,945 204,577 Crude oil produced................................1,000 pounds: 131,838 134,682 163,630 Cake and meal produced....................................tons: 99,164 94,711 110,263 Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 155,128 141,550 157,811 Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 150,550 137,850 154,488 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 134,274 139,520 164,582 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Cake and meal on hand end of month........................tons: 33,543 35,210 30,812 Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 31,509 65,384 63,662 Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 99,434 101,933 93,227 : Cottonseed : Crush : Seeds crushed.............................................tons: 81,204 90,460 104,944 Crude oil produced................................1,000 pounds: 19,457 24,534 17,635 Cake and meal produced....................................tons: 36,941 39,340 27,854 Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 27,028 22,408 25,307 Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 26,352 22,276 24,885 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 39,147 22,638 25,687 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Cake and meal on hand end of month........................tons: 40,308 13,421 9,620 Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: (D) 17,480 (D) Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 28,900 23,151 21,909 : Coconut : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 30,075 40,330 37,359 Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 29,860 40,095 37,220 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 35,601 47,024 39,022 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 61,215 121,681 138,259 Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 47,070 27,702 38,501 : Corn : Crush : Crude oil produced................................1,000 pounds: 150,107 99,146 134,884 Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 140,828 (D) (D) Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 136,397 (D) (D) Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 128,774 (D) (D) Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 72,457 88,383 71,836 Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 63,402 53,284 (D) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Selected Oilseed Crushing, Production, Consumption and Stocks - United States: June 2026 with Comparisons (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item : June 2025 : May 2026 : June 2026 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Palm kernel : Consumption : Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 43,387 25,186 25,964 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 102,584 39,420 33,860 : Palm : Consumption : Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 170,589 160,455 160,680 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 301,319 221,563 204,293 : Peanut : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 25,443 24,936 22,833 Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 24,883 24,321 22,341 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 25,242 24,470 27,859 Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 16,236 (D) (D) Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) : Safflower : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: - - - Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 8,229 (D) (D) Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 10,314 (D) (D) Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) : Sunflower : Refine : Crude oil processed in refining...................1,000 pounds: 32,331 (D) 41,548 Once refined oil produced.........................1,000 pounds: 31,575 (D) 40,871 Consumption : Crude oil removed for inedible use in processing..1,000 pounds: - (D) (D) Once refined oil removed for use in processing....1,000 pounds: 26,678 (D) (D) Removed for edible use in processing............1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..........1,000 pounds: (D) (D) (D) Stocks : Crude oil on hand end of month....................1,000 pounds: 20,250 (D) 32,751 Once refined oil on hand end of month.............1,000 pounds: 22,870 19,559 22,734 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Animal Fats and Oils Production, Consumption and Stocks - United States: June 2026 with Comparisons ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Item : June 2025 : May 2026 : June 2026 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 1,000 pounds : Choice white grease : Production................................................: 98,501 107,704 101,437 Removed for inedible use..................................: 97,391 108,085 102,289 Stocks on hand end of month...............................: 8,897 8,571 7,719 Feather meal : Production................................................: 85,679 102,086 87,929 Stocks on hand end of month...............................: 20,464 38,459 33,721 Lard : Production................................................: 21,266 25,332 22,566 Removed for use in processing.............................: 29,232 29,425 18,677 Removed for edible use in processing....................: (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..................: (D) (D) (D) Stocks on hand end of month...............................: 13,331 (D) 25,913 Meat meal, meat and bone meal, and dry rendered tankage : Production................................................: 407,909 335,665 363,163 Stocks on hand end of month...............................: 45,560 40,440 41,524 Other grease : Production................................................: 22,022 14,451 19,545 Removed for inedible use in processing....................: 20,191 15,304 21,009 Stocks on hand end of month...............................: (D) 6,158 (D) Poultry fats : Production................................................: 182,894 203,379 185,331 Removed for inedible use in processing....................: 185,295 181,184 192,163 Stocks on hand end of month...............................: 36,541 92,466 85,634 Poultry by-product meals : Production................................................: 350,533 391,327 371,046 Stocks on hand end of month...............................: 114,028 224,429 213,310 Tallow, edible : Production................................................: 92,912 85,626 79,587 Removed for use in processing.............................: 89,339 84,539 77,761 Removed for edible use in processing....................: (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing..................: (D) (D) (D) Stocks on hand end of month...............................: 15,421 16,473 18,372 Tallow, inedible : Production................................................: 313,663 297,782 296,464 Removed for inedible use in processing....................: 328,656 301,025 281,256 Stocks on hand end of month...............................: (D) 59,886 75,093 Tallow, technical : Production................................................: 110,343 116,558 94,861 Removed for inedible use in processing....................: 111,270 115,218 94,220 Stocks on hand end of month...............................: (D) (D) (D) Yellow grease : Production................................................: (D) (D) (D) Removed for inedible use in processing....................: (D) (D) (D) Stocks on hand end of month...............................: (D) (D) (D) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Statistical Methodology Survey Procedures: Fats and Oils: Oilseed Crushings, Production, Consumption and Stocks is part of the Current Agricultural Industrial Reports (CAIR) program. CAIR reports are administered under NASS's Census of Agriculture program. Response to CAIR surveys are required by law (Title 7, U.S. Code). Animal and vegetable fats and oils data are collected from all known facilities that crush, refine or render. Crushing facilities include processors that use either solvent extraction or continuous screw press. The census universe was determined during operation profile interviews which were completed for each potential facility to identify the presence of rendering, oilseeds crushing, and crude oil refining in 2014. In the Animal and Vegetable Fats and Oils survey questionnaire, facilities are asked for previous calendar month data on oilseed crushing, crude oil production, once refined oil production, rendering production, and end of month stocks. Facilities are mailed questionnaires with the options of completing the survey by mail or by Electronic Data Reporting (EDR). For surveys not received in a reasonable amount of time, telephone follow-up is conducted. Estimating Procedures: Imputation is done for operations with non-response by using historical data and current data relationships. Data for reporting firms are added to estimates for non-reporting firms to obtain National totals. Revision Policy: Data are revised the following month based on late reports or corrected data. Final figures are published in the annual summary of the following year. Reliability: Survey data are based on a census of all known facilities and therefore, have no sampling variability. Monthly data can vary due to different firms reporting month to month. Survey data are also subject to non-sampling errors such as omissions and mistakes in reporting and in processing the data. While these errors cannot be measured directly, they are minimized by carefully reviewing all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service - Estimation Branch Contacts For more information about specific data items, please contact the Estimation Branch staff members below. You can also email inquiries to nass@usda.gov. Anthony Prillaman, Associate Deputy Administrator................................................................ ............................................................................. ............................................................................. ................................... (202) 720-2127 Darin Jantzi, Section Chief (701) 412-5953 Crops: Apricots, Bell Peppers, Broccoli, Canola, Cauliflower, Chile Peppers, Cucumbers, Hemp, Macadamias, Mustard Seed, Nectarines, Peaches, Plums, Pumpkins, Prunes, Rapeseed, Rye, Safflower, Soybeans, Squash, Sunflower Jeff Lemmons, Section Chief (202) 973-3272 Crops: Artichokes, Avocados, Cabbage, Crop Progress, Dates, Dry Edible Beans, Grapes, Green Peas, Hops, Olives, Pistachios, Potatoes, Rice, Snap Beans, Sugarbeets, Sugarcane, Sweet Potatoes, Tomatoes, Walnuts, Wheat Fleming Gibson, Section Chief (Acting) (202) 236-2428 Crops: Almonds, Asparagus, Barley, Beets, Blueberries, Carrots, Chickpeas, Coffee, Corn, Cranberries, Dry Edible Peas, Garlic, Grapefruit, Lemons, Lentils, Mandarins/Tangerines, Maple, Mushrooms, Onions, Oranges, Papayas, Pears, Pecans, Raspberries, Sweet Corn, Tobacco Julie Weber, Section Chief (202) 317-0165 Crops: Apples, Cantaloupe, Cotton, Cotton System Consumption and Stocks, Fats and Oils, Flaxseed, Flour Milling Products, Grain Crushings, Hay, Hazelnuts, Honeydew, Kale, Kiwifruit, Lettuce, Mint, Oats, Peanuts, Proso Millet, Sorghum, Spinach, Strawberries, Sweet Cherries, Tart Cherries, Watermelon Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways: All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov. 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