United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service ISSN: 1949- 0895 Farm Production Expenditures 2025 Summary July 2026 Contents 2025 United States Farm Production Expenditure Highlights................................................................... ............................................................................. .......... 5 Farm Production Expenditures, Total, and Average per Farm by Year - United States: 2016-2025 Chart........................................................................ ......................................... 6 Farm Production Expenditures by Expenditure Category and Percent of Total - United States: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ........................................... 7 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. ......................................................... 7 Farm Production Expenditures by Year - United States: 2021-2025..................................................... ............................................................................. .................. 8 Farm Production Expenditures by Percent of Total - United States: 2021-2025..................................................... ............................................................................. ...... 8 Crop Farms Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. ......................................................... 9 Livestock Farms Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. ......................................................... 9 Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales, by Percent of Total, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. ........................................ 10 Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of Less than $10,000 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. .................... 10 Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $10,000-$49,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. .................... 11 Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $50,000-$99,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. .................... 11 Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $100,000-$249,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. ............ 12 Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $250,000-$499,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. .................... 12 Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $500,000-$999,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. ............ 13 Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $1,000,000-$4,999,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. ............ 13 ............................................................................. ............................................................................. ......................................................... Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $5,000,000 and Over by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. ............ 14 Fuel Production Expenditure Sub-Components by Type of Farm, Economic Class, and Region - United States: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. ......................................................... 15 Farm Production Expenditures - Region, State, and United States: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ..................................................................... 16 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Atlantic Region: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. ......................................................... 25 Farm Production Expenditures Total by Year - Atlantic Region: 2021-2025............................................................ ............................................................................. ... 25 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - North Carolina: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. ......................................................... 26 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - All Other States, Atlantic Region: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. ................................................. 26 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - South Region: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. ......................................................... 27 Farm Production Expenditures Total by Year - South Region: 2021-2025............................................................ ............................................................................. ...... 27 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Arkansas: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................. 28 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Florida: 2024 and 2025................................................................ .............................................. 28 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Georgia: 2024 and 2025................................................................ .............................................. 29 ............................................................................. ............................................................................. ......................................................... Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - All Other States, South Region: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. ................................................. 29 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Midwest Region: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. ......................................................... 30 Farm Production Expenditures Total by Year - Midwest Region: 2021-2025............................................................ ............................................................................. .... 30 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Illinois: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................. 31 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Indiana: 2024 and 2025................................................................ .............................................. 31 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Iowa: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ................................................. 32 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Minnesota: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................ 32 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Missouri: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................. 33 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Wisconsin: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................ 33 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - All Other States, Midwest Region: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. ................................................. 34 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Plains Region: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. ......................................................... 35 Farm Production Expenditures Total by Year - Plains Region: 2021-2025............................................................ ............................................................................. ..... 35 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Kansas: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................... 36 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Nebraska: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................. 36 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Texas: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ................................................ 37 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - All Other States, Plains Region: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. .......................................... 37 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - West Region: 2024 and 2025................................................................ .......................................... 38 Farm Production Expenditures Total by Year - West Region: 2021-2025............................................................ ............................................................................. ....... 38 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - California: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ........................................... 39 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Washington: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ........................................... 39 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - All Other States, West Region: 2024 and 2025................................................................ ............................................................................. ................................................. 40 Farm Production Expenditures Regions - Map.......................................................................... ............................................................................. .................. 41 Program History...................................................................... ............................................................................. ................................................. 42 Statistical Methodology.................................................................. ............................................................................. ............................................. 44 Terms and Definitions.................................................................. ............................................................................. ............................................... 45 Statistical Procedures................................................................... ............................................................................. ............................................. 46 Information Contacts..................................................................... ............................................................................. ............................................. 48 2025 United States Total Farm Production Expenditure Highlights Farm production expenditures in the United States are estimated at $490.3 billion for 2025, up from $481.3 billion in 2024. The 2025 total farm production expenditures are up 1.9 percent compared with 2024 total farm production expenditures. The four largest expenditures at the United States level total $245.5 billion and account for 50.1 percent of total expenditures in 2025. These include livestock, poultry, and related expenses, 15.2 percent, feed, 14.5 percent, farm services, 11.2 percent, and labor, 9.2 percent. In 2025, the United States total farm expenditure average per farm is $263,955, up 3.1 percent from $256,011 in 2024. On average, United States farm operations spent $40,054 on livestock, poultry, and related expenses, $38,223 on feed, $29,610 on farm services, and $24,280 on labor. For 2024, United States farms spent an average of $38,883 on feed, $29,415 on farm services, $28,457 on livestock, poultry, and related expenses, and $27,553 on labor. Total fuel expense is $15.6 billion. Diesel, the largest sub-component, is $10 billion, accounting for 64.1 percent. Diesel expenditures are up 1.0 percent from the previous year. Gasoline is $2.7 billion, down 2.2 percent. LP gas is $2.0 billion, up 13.3 percent. Other fuel is $930 million, down 7.0 percent. The United States economic sales class contributing most to the 2025 United States total expenditures is the $1,000,000 to $4,999,999 class, with expenses of $176 billion, 35.9 percent of the United States total, up 0.2 percent from the 2024 level of $175.6 billion. The next highest is the $5,000,000 and over class with $152.8 billion, up 8.6 percent from $140.7 billion in 2024. In 2025, crop farms expenditures decreased to $235.3 billion, down 6.6 percent, while livestock farms expenditures increased to $255 billion, up 11.2 percent. The largest expenditures for crop farms are labor at $30.8 billon (13.1 percent), farm services at $30.5 billion (13.0 percent), rent at $28.8 billion (12.2 percent), and fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners at $28.3 billion (12.0 percent). Combined crop inputs (chemicals, fertilizers, and seeds) are $70.6 billion, accounting for 30.0 percent of crop farms total expenses. The largest expenditures for livestock farms are livestock, poultry, and related expenses at $72.3 billion (28.4 percent of total), feed at $69.2 billion (27.1 percent), and farm services at $24.5 billion (9.6 percent). Together, these line items account for 65.1 percent of livestock farms total expenses. The average total expenditure for a crop farm is $284,017 compared to $247,804 per livestock farm. The Midwest region contributed the most to United States total expenditures with expenses of $156.5 billion (31.9 percent), up from $149.4 billion in 2024. Other regions, ranked by total expenditures, are the Plains at $121.7 billion (24.8 percent), West at $99.9 billion (20.4 percent), Atlantic at $60.9 billion (12.4 percent), and South at $51.4 billion (10.5 percent). Combined total expenditures for the 15 estimate states is $329.1 billion in 2025 (67.1 percent of the United States total expenditures) and $313.9 billion in 2024 (65.2 percent). California contributed most to the 2025 United States total expenditures, with expenses of $43.8 billion, (8.9 percent). California expenditures are down 10.3 percent from the 2024 estimate of $48.8 billion. Iowa, the next leading state, has $37.8 billion in expenses, (7.7 percent). Other states with more than $26 billion in total expenditures are Nebraska with $32.4 billion, Texas with $32.0 billion, and Kansas with $26.8 billion. For further information on USDA farm expenditures, please visit https:/www.nass.usda.gov/Statistics_by_Subject/Economics_and_Prices/index.php Farm Production Expenditures by Expenditure Category and Percent of Total - United States: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Expenditure : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ :million dollars percent million dollars percent : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 53,500 11.1 74,400 15.2 Feed .............................................: 73,100 15.2 71,000 14.5 Farm services ....................................: 55,300 11.5 55,000 11.2 Rent .............................................: 36,200 7.5 35,200 7.2 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 21,700 4.5 21,300 4.3 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 33,800 7.0 34,300 7.0 Interest .........................................: 12,800 2.7 13,200 2.7 Taxes ............................................: 16,900 3.5 17,100 3.5 Labor ............................................: 51,800 10.8 45,100 9.2 Fuel .............................................: 15,400 3.2 15,600 3.2 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 24,000 5.0 24,800 5.1 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 21,200 4.4 22,400 4.6 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 21,000 4.4 18,700 3.8 Other farm machinery .............................: 8,300 1.7 7,500 1.5 Seeds and plants .................................: 27,400 5.7 26,800 5.5 Trucks and autos .................................: 6,600 1.4 5,800 1.2 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 2,300 0.5 2,100 0.4 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 481,300 100.0 490,300 100.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :----------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 25.0 23.8 28,457 40,054 53,500 74,400 Feed .............................................: 53.2 55.6 38,883 38,223 73,100 71,000 Farm services ....................................: 88.1 88.8 29,415 29,610 55,300 55,000 Rent .............................................: 26.9 27.3 19,255 18,950 36,200 35,200 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 40.5 40.5 11,543 11,467 21,700 21,300 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 49.8 47.9 17,979 18,466 33,800 34,300 Interest .........................................: 26.3 25.2 6,809 7,106 12,800 13,200 Taxes ............................................: 99.9 100.0 8,989 9,206 16,900 17,100 Labor ............................................: 23.1 24.1 27,553 24,280 51,800 45,100 Fuel .............................................: 82.8 82.9 8,191 8,398 15,400 15,600 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 78.7 79.9 12,766 13,351 24,000 24,800 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 48.0 47.0 11,277 12,059 21,200 22,400 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 14.3 15.7 11,170 10,067 21,000 18,700 Other farm machinery .............................: 14.1 14.4 4,415 4,038 8,300 7,500 Seeds and plants .................................: 38.5 38.3 14,574 14,428 27,400 26,800 Trucks and autos .................................: 11.8 11.8 3,511 3,122 6,600 5,800 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 10.1 9.8 1,223 1,131 2,300 2,100 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 256,011 263,955 481,300 490,300 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures by Year - United States: 2021-2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Expenditure : 2021 : 2022 : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 : : : : : ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 42,400 45,000 55,700 53,500 74,400 Feed .............................................: 65,200 83,600 80,000 73,100 71,000 Farm services ....................................: 45,000 49,200 54,500 55,300 55,000 Rent .............................................: 32,000 32,200 34,800 36,200 35,200 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 17,800 21,400 21,600 21,700 21,300 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 29,500 36,600 35,800 33,800 34,300 Interest .........................................: 8,700 9,000 11,600 12,800 13,200 Taxes ............................................: 14,700 15,700 16,000 16,900 17,100 Labor ............................................: 36,800 42,100 48,500 51,800 45,100 Fuel .............................................: 12,900 17,500 16,500 15,400 15,600 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 20,200 21,900 24,100 24,000 24,800 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 14,500 19,200 20,200 21,200 22,400 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 17,600 18,700 18,900 21,000 18,700 Other farm machinery .............................: 7,000 7,900 8,600 8,300 7,500 Seeds and plants .................................: 22,300 25,000 27,300 27,400 26,800 Trucks and autos .................................: 5,200 5,900 5,700 6,600 5,800 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 1,100 1,600 2,100 2,300 2,100 : Total farm production expenditures ...............:392,900 452,500 481,900 481,300 490,300 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures by Percent of Total - United States: 2021-2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Expenditure : 2021 : 2022 : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 : : : : : ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : percent : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 10.8 9.9 11.6 11.1 15.2 Feed .............................................: 16.6 18.5 16.6 15.2 14.5 Farm services ....................................: 11.5 10.9 11.3 11.5 11.2 Rent .............................................: 8.1 7.1 7.2 7.5 7.2 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 4.5 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.3 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 7.5 8.1 7.4 7.0 7.0 Interest .........................................: 2.2 2.0 2.4 2.7 2.7 Taxes ............................................: 3.7 3.5 3.3 3.5 3.5 Labor ............................................: 9.4 9.3 10.1 10.8 9.2 Fuel .............................................: 3.3 3.9 3.4 3.2 3.2 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 5.1 4.8 5.0 5.0 5.1 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 3.7 4.2 4.2 4.4 4.6 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 4.5 4.1 3.9 4.4 3.8 Other farm machinery .............................: 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.5 Seeds and plants .................................: 5.7 5.5 5.7 5.7 5.5 Trucks and autos .................................: 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.2 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop Farms Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 8.9 6.8 2,309 2,535 2,000 2,100 Feed .............................................: 16.2 15.8 2,425 2,173 2,100 1,800 Farm services ....................................: 84.0 83.4 37,874 36,815 32,800 30,500 Rent .............................................: 29.9 29.3 34,525 34,763 29,900 28,800 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 51.1 52.6 22,401 22,572 19,400 18,700 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 59.1 59.6 32,793 34,159 28,400 28,300 Interest .........................................: 27.9 27.4 8,429 8,932 7,300 7,400 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 11,893 12,795 10,300 10,600 Labor ............................................: 24.6 25.2 43,879 37,177 38,000 30,800 Fuel .............................................: 79.6 80.5 10,970 10,984 9,500 9,100 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 73.8 77.0 16,166 17,502 14,000 14,500 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 42.7 43.1 11,662 11,588 10,100 9,600 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 14.3 15.1 15,935 13,519 13,800 11,200 Other farm machinery .............................: 13.7 15.0 6,351 5,432 5,500 4,500 Seeds and plants .................................: 53.2 51.5 28,175 28,486 24,400 23,600 Trucks and autos .................................: 10.9 12.5 4,041 3,440 3,500 2,850 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 8.2 9.3 1,039 1,147 900 950 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 290,869 284,017 251,900 235,300 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Livestock Farms Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 38.9 37.5 50,790 70,260 51,500 72,300 Feed .............................................: 84.7 87.6 70,022 67,247 71,000 69,200 Farm services ....................................: 91.6 93.2 22,190 23,809 22,500 24,500 Rent .............................................: 24.4 25.6 6,213 6,219 6,300 6,400 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 31.5 30.7 2,268 2,527 2,300 2,600 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 41.8 38.5 5,326 5,831 5,400 6,000 Interest .........................................: 25.0 23.5 5,424 5,636 5,500 5,800 Taxes ............................................: 99.8 100.0 6,509 6,317 6,600 6,500 Labor ............................................: 21.9 23.2 13,610 13,896 13,800 14,300 Fuel .............................................: 85.5 84.9 5,819 6,317 5,900 6,500 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 82.8 82.2 9,862 10,009 10,000 10,300 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 52.6 50.1 10,947 12,439 11,100 12,800 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 14.4 16.1 7,101 7,288 7,200 7,500 Other farm machinery .............................: 14.5 13.9 2,761 2,915 2,800 3,000 Seeds and plants .................................: 25.9 27.6 2,959 3,110 3,000 3,200 Trucks and autos .................................: 12.5 11.2 3,057 2,867 3,100 2,950 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 11.7 10.2 1,381 1,118 1,400 1,150 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 226,239 247,804 229,400 255,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales, by Percent of Total, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent of : Average : Total : total : per farm : expenditures Economic Class :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------ percent ----- ------- dollars ------ million dollars : Less than $10,000 ......................: 3.8 3.8 20,277 21,098 18,330 18,810 $10,000 - $49,999 ......................: 4.2 3.9 47,637 46,205 20,040 19,070 $50,000 - $99,999 ......................: 3.6 3.3 107,849 102,728 17,120 16,420 $100,000 - $249,999 ....................: 5.0 4.7 193,789 186,904 24,210 23,200 : $250,000 - $499,999 ....................: 7.1 7.2 393,407 408,509 34,250 35,160 $500,000 - $999,999 ....................: 10.6 10.0 733,410 711,427 51,060 48,880 $1,000,000 - $4,999,999 ................: 36.5 35.9 1,723,302 1,732,373 175,570 175,990 $5,000,000 and over ....................: 29.2 31.2 10,741,985 11,853,662 140,720 152,770 : Total farm production expenditures .....: 100.0 100.0 256,011 263,955 481,300 490,300 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of Less than $10,000 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 16.5 14.9 442 482 400 430 Feed .............................................: 51.1 50.4 1,836 1,884 1,660 1,680 Farm services ....................................: 79.5 80.0 2,489 2,602 2,250 2,320 Rent .............................................: 6.6 7.4 277 348 250 310 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 19.9 21.4 155 168 140 150 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 29.5 30.0 542 516 490 460 Interest .........................................: 13.1 12.8 863 785 780 700 Taxes ............................................: 99.9 100.0 2,998 3,017 2,710 2,690 Labor ............................................: 10.3 11.3 586 740 530 660 Fuel .............................................: 72.5 74.6 918 920 830 820 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 66.5 69.8 1,482 1,593 1,340 1,420 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 38.7 38.4 3,296 3,668 2,980 3,270 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 9.0 11.8 1,836 2,131 1,660 1,900 Other farm machinery .............................: 7.8 8.8 487 404 440 360 Seeds and plants .................................: 19.9 21.5 265 314 240 280 Trucks and autos .................................: 6.8 7.5 1,173 987 1,060 880 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 7.2 6.4 631 538 570 480 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 20,277 21,098 18,330 18,810 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $10,000-$49,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 26.4 26.0 1,830 2,302 770 950 Feed .............................................: 59.2 66.7 3,685 4,167 1,550 1,720 Farm services ....................................: 91.5 93.4 5,634 5,815 2,370 2,400 Rent .............................................: 24.2 23.0 1,141 1,502 480 620 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 38.8 35.6 784 654 330 270 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 52.6 44.0 2,377 2,350 1,000 970 Interest .........................................: 20.9 19.6 1,593 1,890 670 780 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 4,493 4,119 1,890 1,700 Labor ............................................: 18.3 21.0 2,187 1,672 920 690 Fuel .............................................: 86.9 81.9 2,353 2,229 990 920 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 83.9 80.7 3,756 3,780 1,580 1,560 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 50.1 48.2 6,585 5,694 2,770 2,350 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 13.4 14.8 4,921 4,386 2,070 1,810 Other farm machinery .............................: 13.1 13.2 1,355 1,575 570 650 Seeds and plants .................................: 36.0 29.2 1,141 993 480 410 Trucks and autos .................................: 11.0 10.0 2,567 2,059 1,080 850 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 10.6 10.4 1,236 1,018 520 420 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 47,637 46,205 20,040 19,070 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $50,000-$99,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 28.0 28.2 3,969 5,130 630 820 Feed .............................................: 54.4 61.5 7,119 7,633 1,130 1,220 Farm services ....................................: 98.6 99.1 13,985 14,577 2,220 2,330 Rent .............................................: 45.6 43.8 5,355 5,631 850 900 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 62.9 59.4 4,095 3,504 650 560 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 71.4 68.6 8,189 7,945 1,300 1,270 Interest .........................................: 32.4 27.4 3,339 2,940 530 470 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 6,741 6,944 1,070 1,110 Labor ............................................: 29.2 28.3 5,922 6,319 940 1,010 Fuel .............................................: 91.7 92.7 5,166 4,755 820 760 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 89.4 90.8 7,623 7,758 1,210 1,240 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 52.6 50.2 11,528 9,948 1,830 1,590 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 19.7 18.3 10,079 6,632 1,600 1,060 Other farm machinery .............................: 19.6 19.0 3,591 3,128 570 500 Seeds and plants .................................: 53.3 55.8 5,292 4,505 840 720 Trucks and autos .................................: 17.1 15.8 4,284 4,067 680 650 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 15.1 13.0 1,575 1,314 250 210 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 107,849 102,728 17,120 16,420 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $100,000-$249,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :---------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : -- percent -- ---- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 38.3 33.5 10,806 7,895 1,350 980 Feed .............................................: 50.5 56.8 11,526 12,326 1,440 1,530 Farm services ....................................: 99.7 99.7 25,134 22,960 3,140 2,850 Rent .............................................: 56.5 55.6 13,207 12,407 1,650 1,540 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 71.5 72.5 10,326 8,862 1,290 1,100 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 81.9 80.5 17,690 17,563 2,210 2,180 Interest .........................................: 45.2 40.2 6,484 6,123 810 760 Taxes ............................................: 99.7 100.0 10,646 10,151 1,330 1,260 Labor ............................................: 38.0 35.9 13,207 12,568 1,650 1,560 Fuel .............................................: 96.1 98.1 8,725 8,056 1,090 1,000 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 93.7 96.0 14,408 13,776 1,800 1,710 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 55.7 57.7 13,367 13,615 1,670 1,690 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 19.5 18.2 12,407 14,985 1,550 1,860 Other farm machinery .............................: 21.9 19.5 6,163 6,364 770 790 Seeds and plants .................................: 70.7 73.9 12,247 12,648 1,530 1,570 Trucks and autos .................................: 17.3 17.2 5,443 4,753 680 590 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 13.0 14.9 2,001 1,853 250 230 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 193,789 186,904 24,210 23,200 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $250,000-$499,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 39.5 40.5 21,939 25,677 1,910 2,210 Feed .............................................: 50.0 49.7 29,175 25,677 2,540 2,210 Farm services ....................................: 100.0 99.9 50,770 53,445 4,420 4,600 Rent .............................................: 70.0 76.6 35,263 38,690 3,070 3,330 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 82.4 84.7 23,777 27,071 2,070 2,330 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 88.4 88.6 39,054 42,059 3,400 3,620 Interest .........................................: 59.2 55.8 12,405 15,569 1,080 1,340 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 18,148 19,287 1,580 1,660 Labor ............................................: 45.8 45.8 33,425 26,955 2,910 2,320 Fuel .............................................: 99.0 99.1 16,540 15,337 1,440 1,320 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 97.2 96.5 28,601 27,652 2,490 2,380 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 63.3 58.8 17,689 23,353 1,540 2,010 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 20.7 20.1 18,838 17,893 1,640 1,540 Other farm machinery .............................: 25.2 23.9 8,959 9,527 780 820 Seeds and plants .................................: 81.7 78.2 29,520 30,325 2,570 2,610 Trucks and autos .................................: 19.8 19.0 7,122 7,668 620 660 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 12.9 12.9 2,182 2,324 190 200 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 393,407 408,509 34,250 35,160 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $500,000-$999,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 43.3 38.3 53,720 43,809 3,740 3,010 Feed .............................................: 49.6 50.5 62,913 52,979 4,380 3,640 Farm services ....................................: 100.0 100.0 84,746 80,050 5,900 5,500 Rent .............................................: 77.3 77.0 80,437 80,050 5,600 5,500 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 84.6 84.0 47,687 45,410 3,320 3,120 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 86.1 86.9 77,564 77,139 5,400 5,300 Interest .........................................: 65.3 67.0 22,551 22,268 1,570 1,530 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 26,716 28,818 1,860 1,980 Labor ............................................: 60.8 63.4 53,864 54,725 3,750 3,760 Fuel .............................................: 99.0 99.1 27,722 27,071 1,930 1,860 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 97.2 98.9 41,224 46,575 2,870 3,200 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 65.7 63.7 29,589 38,715 2,060 2,660 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 27.8 26.1 39,500 33,039 2,750 2,270 Other farm machinery .............................: 32.2 28.7 15,082 13,536 1,050 930 Seeds and plants .................................: 82.4 82.7 58,029 55,453 4,040 3,810 Trucks and autos .................................: 20.9 24.0 9,767 9,315 680 640 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 14.5 17.7 2,298 2,474 160 170 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 733,410 711,427 51,060 48,880 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $1,000,000-$4,999,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :---------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :-- percent -- ----- dollars ----- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 46.5 46.2 169,808 209,668 17,300 21,300 Feed .............................................: 52.8 52.7 283,667 238,215 28,900 24,200 Farm services ....................................:100.0 100.0 186,494 192,934 19,000 19,600 Rent .............................................: 75.9 76.6 170,789 173,247 17,400 17,600 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 85.7 86.2 93,247 97,451 9,500 9,900 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 82.7 83.7 141,343 151,591 14,400 15,400 Interest .........................................: 73.0 74.4 46,722 51,187 4,760 5,200 Taxes ............................................: 99.9 100.0 45,053 49,218 4,590 5,000 Labor ............................................: 75.4 74.2 168,826 158,482 17,200 16,100 Fuel .............................................: 99.4 99.4 52,022 56,108 5,300 5,700 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 98.4 98.8 79,505 82,686 8,100 8,400 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 76.5 73.5 50,059 47,446 5,100 4,820 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 32.7 31.4 75,579 60,046 7,700 6,100 Other farm machinery .............................: 32.5 35.5 31,900 27,857 3,250 2,830 Seeds and plants .................................: 78.9 82.8 111,896 122,060 11,400 12,400 Trucks and autos .................................: 27.4 26.0 13,545 11,123 1,380 1,130 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 14.9 17.0 2,846 3,052 290 310 : Total farm production expenditures ...............:100.0 100.0 1,723,302 1,732,373 175,570 175,990 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $5,000,000 and Over by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :------------------------------------------------------------ : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : --- percent -- ------- dollars ------- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses ...: 48.7 56.2 2,091,603 3,468,343 27,400 44,700 Feed .......................................: 56.1 64.8 2,404,580 2,700,186 31,500 34,800 Farm services ..............................: 100.0 100.0 1,221,374 1,194,910 16,000 15,400 Rent .......................................: 70.3 73.8 526,718 418,994 6,900 5,400 Agricultural chemicals .....................: 86.2 82.4 335,878 300,279 4,400 3,870 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ....: 83.8 80.8 427,481 395,717 5,600 5,100 Interest ...................................: 72.7 73.8 198,473 187,772 2,600 2,420 Taxes ......................................: 100.0 100.0 142,748 131,906 1,870 1,700 Labor ......................................: 95.5 89.9 1,824,427 1,474,240 23,900 19,000 Fuel .......................................: 99.4 99.7 229,008 249,845 3,000 3,220 : Farm supplies and repairs ..................: 99.9 98.7 351,908 379,423 4,610 4,890 Farm improvements and construction .........: 81.0 83.0 248,092 311,142 3,250 4,010 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .: 42.2 40.2 154,962 167,598 2,030 2,160 Other farm machinery .......................: 33.1 29.4 66,412 48,107 870 620 Seeds and plants ...........................: 78.2 74.6 480,916 387,958 6,300 5,000 Trucks and autos ...........................: 38.6 32.2 32,061 31,037 420 400 Miscellaneous capital expenses .............: 19.9 17.3 5,344 6,207 70 80 : Total farm production expenditures .........: 100.0 100.0 10,741,985 11,853,662 140,720 152,770 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fuel Production Expenditure Sub-Components by Type of Farm, Economic Class, and Region - United States: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024.] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fuel production expenditure :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Type of farm : Total : Diesel : Gasoline : LP gas : Other fuel -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars : : Crop farms .................: 9,500 9,100 6,400 6,200 1,620 1,490 760 800 720 610 Livestock farms ............: 5,900 6,500 3,500 3,800 1,150 1,220 970 1,160 280 320 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fuel production expenditure :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Economic class : Total : Diesel : Gasoline : LP gas : Other fuel -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars : : Less than $10,000 ..........: 830 820 490 480 270 260 50 60 20 20 $10,000 - $49,999 ..........: 990 920 640 610 270 250 50 50 30 10 $50,000 - $99,999 ..........: 820 760 540 500 200 200 60 50 20 10 $100,000 - $249,999 ........: 1,090 1,000 750 700 240 200 80 80 20 20 $250,000 - $499,999 ........: 1,440 1,320 970 880 260 240 170 150 40 50 $500,000 - $999,999 ........: 1,930 1,860 1,340 1,270 320 320 210 200 60 70 $1,000,000 - $4,999,999 ....: 5,300 5,700 3,480 3,720 780 770 720 880 320 330 $5,000,000 and over ........: 3,000 3,220 1,690 1,840 430 470 390 490 490 420 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fuel production expenditure :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : Total : Diesel : Gasoline : LP gas : Other fuel -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars : : Atlantic ...................: 2,100 2,000 1,200 1,130 370 320 315 415 215 135 South ......................: 1,900 1,950 1,170 1,220 400 360 235 240 95 130 Midwest ....................: 4,600 4,830 3,000 3,120 610 640 750 890 240 180 Plains .....................: 3,600 3,670 2,480 2,450 670 660 225 260 225 300 West .......................: 3,200 3,150 2,050 2,080 720 730 205 155 225 185 : United States ..............: 15,400 15,600 9,900 10,000 2,770 2,710 1,730 1,960 1,000 930 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures - Region, State, and United States: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Region : Total farm : Livestock, poultry, and : production expenditures : and related expenses state :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -------------- million dollars ------------- percent of total : : Atlantic : North Carolina .: 13,850 16,045 2,650 3,620 19.1 22.6 Other States ...: 44,970 44,875 2,950 4,280 6.6 9.5 Total ..........: 58,820 60,920 5,600 7,900 9.5 13.0 : South : Arkansas .......: 10,265 10,335 1,150 1,690 11.2 16.4 Florida ........: 10,405 8,965 260 210 2.5 2.3 Georgia ........: 10,170 12,290 1,330 1,800 13.1 14.6 Other States ...: 20,640 19,800 1,760 2,300 8.5 11.6 Total ..........: 51,480 51,390 4,500 6,000 8.7 11.7 : Midwest : Illinois .......: 22,150 24,115 800 1,000 3.6 4.1 Indiana ........: 14,250 14,405 750 950 5.3 6.6 Iowa ...........: 35,870 37,830 4,700 6,800 13.1 18.0 Minnesota ......: 23,840 25,360 2,280 3,000 9.6 11.8 Missouri .......: 14,020 15,225 1,470 2,300 10.5 15.1 Wisconsin ......: 14,440 15,795 800 1,150 5.5 7.3 Other States ...: 24,780 23,720 1,300 1,800 5.2 7.6 Total ..........: 149,350 156,450 12,100 17,000 8.1 10.9 : Plains : Kansas .........: 23,235 26,820 8,200 10,900 35.3 40.6 Nebraska .......: 30,460 32,375 8,750 11,600 28.7 35.8 Texas ..........: 27,740 31,960 5,500 8,900 19.8 27.8 Other States ...: 31,995 30,505 2,650 4,000 8.3 13.1 Total ..........: 113,430 121,660 25,100 35,400 22.1 29.1 : West : California .....: 48,770 43,765 840 1,500 1.7 3.4 Washington .....: 14,410 13,795 850 1,100 5.9 8.0 Other States ...: 45,040 42,320 4,510 5,500 10.0 13.0 Total ..........: 108,220 99,880 6,200 8,100 5.7 8.1 : United States ....: 481,300 490,300 53,500 74,400 11.1 15.2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --continued Farm Production Expenditures - Region, State, and United States: 2024 and 2025 (continued) [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : Feed : Farm services and : : : : : : : state :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars percent of total million dollars percent of total : : Atlantic : North Carolina .: 4,420 5,450 31.9 34.0 1,200 1,540 8.7 9.6 Other States ...: 8,430 7,450 18.7 16.6 5,400 5,260 12.0 11.7 Total ..........: 12,850 12,900 21.8 21.2 6,600 6,800 11.2 11.2 : South : Arkansas .......: 2,650 2,470 25.8 23.9 930 1,070 9.1 10.4 Florida ........: 580 490 5.6 5.5 1,350 1,020 13.0 11.4 Georgia ........: 2,800 3,740 27.5 30.4 1,170 1,490 11.5 12.1 Other States ...: 4,920 4,500 23.8 22.7 2,550 2,220 12.4 11.2 Total ..........: 10,950 11,200 21.3 21.8 6,000 5,800 11.7 11.3 : Midwest : Illinois .......: 610 910 2.8 3.8 2,000 2,460 9.0 10.2 Indiana ........: 1,790 1,760 12.6 12.2 1,220 1,390 8.6 9.6 Iowa ...........: 7,230 6,400 20.2 16.9 3,160 3,400 8.8 9.0 Minnesota ......: 3,920 3,500 16.4 13.8 2,330 2,600 9.8 10.3 Missouri .......: 1,890 1,740 13.5 11.4 1,090 1,390 7.8 9.1 Wisconsin ......: 2,910 3,030 20.2 19.2 1,820 1,980 12.6 12.5 Other States ...: 3,450 3,160 13.9 13.3 2,530 2,580 10.2 10.9 Total ..........: 21,800 20,500 14.6 13.1 14,150 15,800 9.5 10.1 : Plains : Kansas .........: 2,750 3,220 11.8 12.0 1,740 1,790 7.5 6.7 Nebraska .......: 3,780 3,400 12.4 10.5 2,400 2,330 7.9 7.2 Texas ..........: 4,330 5,200 15.6 16.3 2,710 3,030 9.8 9.5 Other States ...: 2,440 2,280 7.6 7.5 3,400 3,150 10.6 10.3 Total ..........: 13,300 14,100 11.7 11.6 10,250 10,300 9.0 8.5 : West : California .....: 5,540 4,530 11.4 10.4 10,220 8,950 21.0 20.5 Washington .....: 1,120 1,020 7.8 7.4 2,320 1,850 16.1 13.4 Other States ...: 7,540 6,750 16.7 15.9 5,760 5,500 12.8 13.0 Total ..........: 14,200 12,300 13.1 12.3 18,300 16,300 16.9 16.3 : United States ....: 73,100 71,000 15.2 14.5 55,300 55,000 11.5 11.2 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Farm Production Expenditures - Region, State, and United States: 2024 and 2025 (continued) [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : Rent : Agricultural chemicals and : : : : : : : state :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars percent of total million dollars percent of total : : Atlantic : North Carolina .: 300 310 2.2 1.9 450 480 3.2 3.0 Other States ...: 1,650 1,690 3.7 3.8 1,350 1,180 3.0 2.6 Total ..........: 1,950 2,000 3.3 3.3 1,800 1,660 3.1 2.7 : South : Arkansas .......: 960 810 9.4 7.8 590 510 5.7 4.9 Florida ........: 280 220 2.7 2.5 460 350 4.4 3.9 Georgia ........: 410 440 4.0 3.6 440 360 4.3 2.9 Other States ...: 1,150 1,080 5.6 5.5 910 1,080 4.4 5.5 Total ..........: 2,800 2,550 5.4 5.0 2,400 2,300 4.7 4.5 : Midwest : Illinois .......: 4,170 4,510 18.8 18.7 2,120 2,000 9.6 8.3 Indiana ........: 1,880 1,730 13.2 12.0 900 850 6.3 5.9 Iowa ...........: 4,620 4,290 12.9 11.3 1,670 1,890 4.7 5.0 Minnesota ......: 2,540 2,700 10.7 10.6 1,050 1,200 4.4 4.7 Missouri .......: 1,450 1,350 10.3 8.9 770 820 5.5 5.4 Wisconsin ......: 610 620 4.2 3.9 400 450 2.8 2.8 Other States ...: 1,730 1,700 7.0 7.2 1,190 990 4.8 4.2 Total ..........: 17,000 16,900 11.4 10.8 8,100 8,200 5.4 5.2 : Plains : Kansas .........: 1,570 1,710 6.8 6.4 1,060 1,040 4.6 3.9 Nebraska .......: 2,790 2,820 9.2 8.7 1,190 1,380 3.9 4.3 Texas ..........: 1,120 1,050 4.0 3.3 600 620 2.2 1.9 Other States ...: 3,270 2,770 10.2 9.1 2,050 1,800 6.4 5.9 Total ..........: 8,750 8,350 7.7 6.9 4,900 4,840 4.3 4.0 : West : California .....: 2,230 2,390 4.6 5.5 2,310 2,160 4.7 4.9 Washington .....: 720 790 5.0 5.7 720 800 5.0 5.8 Other States ...: 2,750 2,220 6.1 5.2 1,470 1,340 3.3 3.2 Total ..........: 5,700 5,400 5.3 5.4 4,500 4,300 4.2 4.3 : United States ....: 36,200 35,200 7.5 7.2 21,700 21,300 4.5 4.3 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Farm Production Expenditures - Region, State, and United States: 2024 and 2025 (continued) [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : Fertilizer, lime, : Interest and : and soil conditioners : : : state :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars percent of total million dollars percent of total : : Atlantic : North Carolina .: 530 550 3.8 3.4 230 240 1.7 1.5 Other States ...: 2,770 2,600 6.2 5.8 1,270 1,100 2.8 2.5 Total ..........: 3,300 3,150 5.6 5.2 1,500 1,340 2.6 2.2 : South : Arkansas .......: 590 640 5.7 6.2 220 210 2.1 2.0 Florida ........: 640 560 6.2 6.2 180 155 1.7 1.7 Georgia ........: 540 490 5.3 4.0 180 170 1.8 1.4 Other States ...: 1,030 1,210 5.0 6.1 370 335 1.8 1.7 Total ..........: 2,800 2,900 5.4 5.6 950 870 1.8 1.7 : Midwest : Illinois .......: 2,780 2,970 12.6 12.3 620 600 2.8 2.5 Indiana ........: 1,600 1,590 11.2 11.0 430 400 3.0 2.8 Iowa ...........: 2,950 3,130 8.2 8.3 890 1,120 2.5 3.0 Minnesota ......: 2,090 2,230 8.8 8.8 940 900 3.9 3.5 Missouri .......: 1,430 1,550 10.2 10.2 510 510 3.6 3.3 Wisconsin ......: 1,000 1,050 6.9 6.6 510 590 3.5 3.7 Other States ...: 1,900 1,880 7.7 7.9 700 780 2.8 3.3 Total ..........: 13,750 14,400 9.2 9.2 4,600 4,900 3.1 3.1 : Plains : Kansas .........: 1,490 1,620 6.4 6.0 440 460 1.9 1.7 Nebraska .......: 2,050 1,970 6.7 6.1 700 830 2.3 2.6 Texas ..........: 1,300 1,270 4.7 4.0 510 530 1.8 1.7 Other States ...: 3,260 3,440 10.2 11.3 1,100 1,170 3.4 3.8 Total ..........: 8,100 8,300 7.1 6.8 2,750 2,990 2.4 2.5 : West : California .....: 2,430 2,440 5.0 5.6 1,330 1,200 2.7 2.7 Washington .....: 750 770 5.2 5.6 290 320 2.0 2.3 Other States ...: 2,670 2,340 5.9 5.5 1,380 1,580 3.1 3.7 Total ..........: 5,850 5,550 5.4 5.6 3,000 3,100 2.8 3.1 : United States ....: 33,800 34,300 7.0 7.0 12,800 13,200 2.7 2.7 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Farm Production Expenditures - Region, State, and United States: 2024 and 2025 (continued) [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : Taxes : Labor and : : : : : : : state :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars percent of total million dollars percent of total : : Atlantic : North Carolina .: 330 290 2.4 1.8 1,210 1,150 8.7 7.2 Other States ...: 1,970 1,860 4.4 4.1 5,190 5,250 11.5 11.7 Total ..........: 2,300 2,150 3.9 3.5 6,400 6,400 10.9 10.5 : South : Arkansas .......: 230 225 2.2 2.2 440 450 4.3 4.4 Florida ........: 320 300 3.1 3.3 3,300 2,740 31.7 30.6 Georgia ........: 200 230 2.0 1.9 750 880 7.4 7.2 Other States ...: 450 395 2.2 2.0 1,710 1,330 8.3 6.7 Total ..........: 1,200 1,150 2.3 2.2 6,200 5,400 12.0 10.5 : Midwest : Illinois .......: 990 1,150 4.5 4.8 850 940 3.8 3.9 Indiana ........: 560 650 3.9 4.5 750 830 5.3 5.8 Iowa ...........: 1,060 1,230 3.0 3.3 1,200 850 3.3 2.2 Minnesota ......: 840 900 3.5 3.5 1,100 980 4.6 3.9 Missouri .......: 430 450 3.1 3.0 560 430 4.0 2.8 Wisconsin ......: 410 440 2.8 2.8 1,440 1,470 10.0 9.3 Other States ...: 1,010 1,060 4.1 4.5 2,500 2,000 10.1 8.4 Total ..........: 5,300 5,880 3.5 3.8 8,400 7,500 5.6 4.8 : Plains : Kansas .........: 700 810 3.0 3.0 750 850 3.2 3.2 Nebraska .......: 1,350 1,290 4.4 4.0 940 840 3.1 2.6 Texas ..........: 1,380 1,230 5.0 3.8 1,950 2,100 7.0 6.6 Other States ...: 1,370 1,270 4.3 4.2 1,360 1,310 4.3 4.3 Total ..........: 4,800 4,600 4.2 3.8 5,000 5,100 4.4 4.2 : West : California .....: 1,730 1,600 3.5 3.7 14,930 11,820 30.6 27.0 Washington .....: 340 320 2.4 2.3 4,500 3,700 31.2 26.8 Other States ...: 1,230 1,400 2.7 3.3 6,370 5,180 14.1 12.2 Total ..........: 3,300 3,320 3.0 3.3 25,800 20,700 23.8 20.7 : United States ....: 16,900 17,100 3.5 3.5 51,800 45,100 10.8 9.2 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Farm Production Expenditures - Region, State, and United States: 2024 and 2025 (continued) [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : Fuel : Farm supplies and : : : : and repairs state :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars percent of total million dollars percent of total : : Atlantic : North Carolina .: 400 440 2.9 2.7 450 430 3.2 2.7 Other States ...: 1,700 1,560 3.8 3.5 2,650 2,770 5.9 6.2 Total ..........: 2,100 2,000 3.6 3.3 3,100 3,200 5.3 5.3 : South : Arkansas .......: 440 430 4.3 4.2 470 440 4.6 4.3 Florida ........: 320 300 3.1 3.3 550 610 5.3 6.8 Georgia ........: 330 420 3.2 3.4 470 450 4.6 3.7 Other States ...: 810 800 3.9 4.0 1,310 1,000 6.3 5.1 Total ..........: 1,900 1,950 3.7 3.8 2,800 2,500 5.4 4.9 : Midwest : Illinois .......: 690 680 3.1 2.8 1,030 1,140 4.7 4.7 Indiana ........: 460 475 3.2 3.3 680 730 4.8 5.1 Iowa ...........: 880 980 2.5 2.6 1,290 1,540 3.6 4.1 Minnesota ......: 750 870 3.1 3.4 1,080 1,360 4.5 5.4 Missouri .......: 500 495 3.6 3.3 690 810 4.9 5.3 Wisconsin ......: 480 510 3.3 3.2 1,050 1,030 7.3 6.5 Other States ...: 840 820 3.4 3.5 1,480 1,390 6.0 5.9 Total ..........: 4,600 4,830 3.1 3.1 7,300 8,000 4.9 5.1 : Plains : Kansas .........: 640 610 2.8 2.3 1,010 970 4.3 3.6 Nebraska .......: 740 760 2.4 2.3 1,230 1,350 4.0 4.2 Texas ..........: 1,000 1,040 3.6 3.3 1,410 1,490 5.1 4.7 Other States ...: 1,220 1,260 3.8 4.1 2,050 1,990 6.4 6.5 Total ..........: 3,600 3,670 3.2 3.0 5,700 5,800 5.0 4.8 : West : California .....: 1,260 1,320 2.6 3.0 1,830 2,200 3.8 5.0 Washington .....: 390 400 2.7 2.9 710 800 4.9 5.8 Other States ...: 1,550 1,430 3.4 3.4 2,560 2,300 5.7 5.4 Total ..........: 3,200 3,150 3.0 3.2 5,100 5,300 4.7 5.3 : United States ....: 15,400 15,600 3.2 3.2 24,000 24,800 5.0 5.1 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Farm Production Expenditures - Region, State, and United States: 2024 and 2025 (continued) [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : Farm improvements : Tractors and self-propelled and : and construction : farm machinery state :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars percent of total million dollars percent of total : : Atlantic : North Carolina .: 370 340 2.7 2.1 410 400 3.0 2.5 Other States ...: 2,630 3,140 5.8 7.0 2,290 2,350 5.1 5.2 Total ..........: 3,000 3,480 5.1 5.7 2,700 2,750 4.6 4.5 : South : Arkansas .......: 230 250 2.2 2.4 480 330 4.7 3.2 Florida ........: 500 530 4.8 5.9 320 200 3.1 2.2 Georgia ........: 300 600 2.9 4.9 460 540 4.5 4.4 Other States ...: 870 860 4.2 4.3 940 850 4.6 4.3 Total ..........: 1,900 2,240 3.7 4.4 2,200 1,920 4.3 3.7 : Midwest : Illinois .......: 730 820 3.3 3.4 1,410 1,540 6.4 6.4 Indiana ........: 580 650 4.1 4.5 840 860 5.9 6.0 Iowa ...........: 1,470 1,770 4.1 4.7 1,400 1,050 3.9 2.8 Minnesota ......: 900 1,210 3.8 4.8 1,200 920 5.0 3.6 Missouri .......: 790 680 5.6 4.5 820 890 5.8 5.8 Wisconsin ......: 990 1,330 6.9 8.4 670 750 4.6 4.7 Other States ...: 1,340 1,540 5.4 6.5 1,660 1,290 6.7 5.4 Total ..........: 6,800 8,000 4.6 5.1 8,000 7,300 5.4 4.7 : Plains : Kansas .........: 630 550 2.7 2.1 770 750 3.3 2.8 Nebraska .......: 670 590 2.2 1.8 1,330 970 4.4 3.0 Texas ..........: 1,990 1,720 7.2 5.4 1,610 1,640 5.8 5.1 Other States ...: 1,410 1,360 4.4 4.5 2,290 1,440 7.2 4.7 Total ..........: 4,700 4,220 4.1 3.5 6,000 4,800 5.3 3.9 : West : California .....: 1,510 1,140 3.1 2.6 530 370 1.1 0.8 Washington .....: 630 520 4.4 3.8 190 320 1.3 2.3 Other States ...: 2,660 2,800 5.9 6.6 1,380 1,240 3.1 2.9 Total ..........: 4,800 4,460 4.4 4.5 2,100 1,930 1.9 1.9 : United States ....: 21,200 22,400 4.4 4.6 21,000 18,700 4.4 3.8 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Farm Production Expenditures - Region, State, and United States: 2024 and 2025 (continued) [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : Other farm machinery : Seeds and plants and : : : : : : : state :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars percent of total million dollars percent of total : : Atlantic : North Carolina .: 80 90 0.6 0.6 630 510 4.5 3.2 Other States ...: 1,050 1,110 2.3 2.5 2,570 2,490 5.7 5.5 Total ..........: 1,130 1,200 1.9 2.0 3,200 3,000 5.4 4.9 : South : Arkansas .......: 85 80 0.8 0.8 600 530 5.8 5.1 Florida ........: 85 55 0.8 0.6 1,000 950 9.6 10.6 Georgia ........: 120 100 1.2 0.8 490 430 4.8 3.5 Other States ...: 270 285 1.3 1.4 1,010 990 4.9 5.0 Total ..........: 560 520 1.1 1.0 3,100 2,900 6.0 5.6 : Midwest : Illinois .......: 550 440 2.5 1.8 2,420 2,510 10.9 10.4 Indiana ........: 340 260 2.4 1.8 1,270 1,120 8.9 7.8 Iowa ...........: 570 580 1.6 1.5 2,350 2,490 6.6 6.6 Minnesota ......: 630 740 2.6 2.9 1,920 1,990 8.1 7.8 Missouri .......: 290 370 2.1 2.4 890 1,000 6.3 6.6 Wisconsin ......: 330 320 2.3 2.0 740 770 5.1 4.9 Other States ...: 640 690 2.6 2.9 2,110 1,720 8.5 7.3 Total ..........: 3,350 3,400 2.2 2.2 11,700 11,600 7.8 7.4 : Plains : Kansas .........: 270 300 1.2 1.1 940 950 4.0 3.5 Nebraska .......: 540 370 1.8 1.1 1,630 1,570 5.4 4.8 Texas ..........: 500 430 1.8 1.3 780 790 2.8 2.5 Other States ...: 790 420 2.5 1.4 2,450 2,090 7.7 6.9 Total ..........: 2,100 1,520 1.9 1.2 5,800 5,400 5.1 4.4 : West : California .....: 270 170 0.6 0.4 1,430 1,710 2.9 3.9 Washington .....: 190 210 1.3 1.5 540 710 3.7 5.1 Other States ...: 700 480 1.6 1.1 1,630 1,480 3.6 3.5 Total ..........: 1,160 860 1.1 0.9 3,600 3,900 3.3 3.9 : United States ....: 8,300 7,500 1.7 1.5 27,400 26,800 5.7 5.5 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Farm Production Expenditures - Region, State, and United States: 2024 and 2025 (continued) [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii, except in 2024. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : Trucks and autos : Miscellaneous capital expenses and : : : : : : : state :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars percent of total million dollars percent of total : Atlantic : North Carolina .: 140 160 1.0 1.0 50 45 0.4 0.3 Other States ...: 840 580 1.9 1.3 260 205 0.6 0.5 Total ..........: 980 740 1.7 1.2 310 250 0.5 0.4 : South : Arkansas .......: 150 145 1.5 1.4 50 55 0.5 0.5 Florida ........: 200 210 1.9 2.3 60 65 0.6 0.7 Georgia ........: 130 95 1.3 0.8 50 55 0.5 0.4 Other States ...: 420 400 2.0 2.0 160 165 0.8 0.8 Total ..........: 900 850 1.7 1.7 320 340 0.6 0.7 : Midwest : Illinois .......: 290 360 1.3 1.5 90 85 0.4 0.4 Indiana ........: 150 120 1.1 0.8 50 40 0.4 0.3 Iowa ...........: 310 220 0.9 0.6 120 90 0.3 0.2 Minnesota ......: 200 180 0.8 0.7 70 80 0.3 0.3 Missouri .......: 320 310 2.3 2.0 120 130 0.9 0.9 Wisconsin ......: 190 230 1.3 1.5 90 75 0.6 0.5 Other States ...: 300 240 1.2 1.0 100 80 0.4 0.3 Total ..........: 1,760 1,660 1.2 1.1 640 580 0.4 0.4 : Plains : Kansas .........: 210 230 0.9 0.9 65 60 0.3 0.2 Nebraska .......: 290 220 1.0 0.7 80 85 0.3 0.3 Texas ..........: 710 700 2.6 2.2 340 220 1.2 0.7 Other States ...: 690 550 2.2 1.8 195 205 0.6 0.7 Total ..........: 1,900 1,700 1.7 1.4 680 570 0.6 0.5 : West : California .....: 290 190 0.6 0.4 90 75 0.2 0.2 Washington .....: 110 120 0.8 0.9 40 45 0.3 0.3 Other States ...: 660 540 1.5 1.3 220 240 0.5 0.6 Total ..........: 1,060 850 1.0 0.9 350 360 0.3 0.4 : United States ....: 6,600 5,800 1.4 1.2 2,300 2,100 0.5 0.4 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Atlantic Region: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 25.3 22.1 15,152 21,614 5,600 7,900 Feed .............................................: 56.0 55.3 34,767 35,294 12,850 12,900 Farm services ....................................: 87.4 86.6 17,857 18,605 6,600 6,800 Rent .............................................: 19.9 20.8 5,276 5,472 1,950 2,000 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 34.1 31.6 4,870 4,542 1,800 1,660 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 50.8 51.0 8,929 8,618 3,300 3,150 Interest .........................................: 18.6 16.5 4,058 3,666 1,500 1,340 Taxes ............................................: 99.9 100.0 6,223 5,882 2,300 2,150 Labor ............................................: 24.2 17.2 17,316 17,510 6,400 6,400 Fuel .............................................: 85.9 88.3 5,682 5,472 2,100 2,000 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 83.2 85.0 8,387 8,755 3,100 3,200 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 54.2 49.7 8,117 9,521 3,000 3,480 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 14.4 20.2 7,305 7,524 2,700 2,750 Other farm machinery .............................: 16.9 18.4 3,057 3,283 1,130 1,200 Seeds and plants .................................: 34.1 33.2 8,658 8,208 3,200 3,000 Trucks and autos .................................: 10.0 8.4 2,652 2,025 980 740 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 10.6 6.9 839 684 310 250 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 159,145 166,676 58,820 60,920 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures Total by Year - Atlantic Region: 2021-2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Expenditure : 2021 : 2022 : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 : : : : : ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 3,780 3,400 5,750 5,600 7,900 Feed .............................................: 10,090 11,100 14,900 12,850 12,900 Farm services ....................................: 4,710 6,200 6,100 6,600 6,800 Rent .............................................: 1,630 1,800 2,000 1,950 2,000 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 1,450 1,800 1,700 1,800 1,660 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 2,820 3,500 3,200 3,300 3,150 Interest .........................................: 830 880 1,400 1,500 1,340 Taxes ............................................: 2,000 2,300 2,000 2,300 2,150 Labor ............................................: 3,870 6,600 6,400 6,400 6,400 Fuel .............................................: 1,630 2,400 2,300 2,100 2,000 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 2,750 3,180 3,600 3,100 3,200 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 2,170 2,700 2,800 3,000 3,480 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 1,710 2,300 2,300 2,700 2,750 Other farm machinery .............................: 740 850 1,280 1,130 1,200 Seeds and plants .................................: 2,020 3,590 3,130 3,200 3,000 Trucks and autos .................................: 630 920 830 980 740 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 90 240 240 310 250 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 42,920 53,760 59,930 58,820 60,920 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - North Carolina: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 25.3 20.5 62,945 87,651 2,650 3,620 Feed .............................................: 51.4 51.2 104,988 131,961 4,420 5,450 Farm services ....................................: 89.4 88.6 28,504 37,288 1,200 1,540 Rent .............................................: 22.2 23.4 7,126 7,506 300 310 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 50.7 50.0 10,689 11,622 450 480 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 59.2 58.7 12,589 13,317 530 550 Interest .........................................: 20.2 17.0 5,463 5,811 230 240 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 7,838 7,022 330 290 Labor ............................................: 29.7 22.3 28,741 27,845 1,210 1,150 Fuel .............................................: 88.2 85.3 9,501 10,654 400 440 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 83.3 81.0 10,689 10,412 450 430 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 55.0 46.0 8,789 8,232 370 340 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 16.0 17.8 9,739 9,685 410 400 Other farm machinery .............................: 12.2 11.4 1,900 2,179 80 90 Seeds and plants .................................: 39.4 47.2 14,964 12,349 630 510 Trucks and autos .................................: 10.7 8.3 3,325 3,874 140 160 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 6.3 9.9 1,188 1,090 50 45 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 328,979 388,499 13,850 16,045 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - All Other States, Atlantic Region: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 25.3 22.3 9,008 13,202 2,950 4,280 Feed .............................................: 56.6 55.8 25,740 22,980 8,430 7,450 Farm services ....................................: 87.2 86.3 16,489 16,225 5,400 5,260 Rent .............................................: 19.6 20.4 5,038 5,213 1,650 1,690 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 32.0 29.2 4,122 3,640 1,350 1,180 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 49.7 50.0 8,458 8,020 2,770 2,600 Interest .........................................: 18.4 16.4 3,878 3,393 1,270 1,100 Taxes ............................................: 99.9 100.0 6,015 5,737 1,970 1,860 Labor ............................................: 23.4 16.6 15,847 16,194 5,190 5,250 Fuel .............................................: 85.6 88.7 5,191 4,812 1,700 1,560 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 83.1 85.6 8,092 8,544 2,650 2,770 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 54.1 50.2 8,031 9,685 2,630 3,140 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 14.3 20.5 6,992 7,249 2,290 2,350 Other farm machinery .............................: 17.5 19.2 3,206 3,424 1,050 1,110 Seeds and plants .................................: 33.5 31.4 7,847 7,680 2,570 2,490 Trucks and autos .................................: 9.9 8.4 2,565 1,789 840 580 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 11.1 6.6 794 632 260 205 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 137,313 138,418 44,970 44,875 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - South Region: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 24.9 29.1 19,149 25,718 4,500 6,000 Feed .............................................: 63.8 67.1 46,596 48,007 10,950 11,200 Farm services ....................................: 87.6 90.4 25,532 24,861 6,000 5,800 Rent .............................................: 19.0 21.7 11,915 10,930 2,800 2,550 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 40.7 42.9 10,213 9,859 2,400 2,300 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 52.1 52.3 11,915 12,430 2,800 2,900 Interest .........................................: 22.2 20.1 4,043 3,729 950 870 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 5,106 4,929 1,200 1,150 Labor ............................................: 24.3 20.5 26,383 23,146 6,200 5,400 Fuel .............................................: 87.7 84.0 8,085 8,358 1,900 1,950 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 81.8 85.5 11,915 10,716 2,800 2,500 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 50.1 41.4 8,085 9,601 1,900 2,240 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 15.3 16.1 9,362 8,230 2,200 1,920 Other farm machinery .............................: 12.6 12.4 2,383 2,229 560 520 Seeds and plants .................................: 33.1 30.0 13,191 12,430 3,100 2,900 Trucks and autos .................................: 12.9 13.0 3,830 3,643 900 850 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 11.2 15.4 1,362 1,457 320 340 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 219,064 220,274 51,480 51,390 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures Total by Year - South Region: 2021-2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Expenditure : 2021 : 2022 : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 : : : : : ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 3,770 4,900 5,590 4,500 6,000 Feed .............................................: 8,870 12,800 12,700 10,950 11,200 Farm services ....................................: 4,190 4,600 5,100 6,000 5,800 Rent .............................................: 2,000 2,200 2,500 2,800 2,550 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 2,030 2,600 2,500 2,400 2,300 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 2,370 3,400 2,900 2,800 2,900 Interest .........................................: 540 620 800 950 870 Taxes ............................................: 1,030 1,080 1,000 1,200 1,150 Labor ............................................: 4,410 3,500 5,400 6,200 5,400 Fuel .............................................: 1,510 2,000 1,900 1,900 1,950 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 2,150 2,050 2,400 2,800 2,500 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 1,230 1,300 1,600 1,900 2,240 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 1,630 2,300 1,600 2,200 1,920 Other farm machinery .............................: 370 340 420 560 520 Seeds and plants .................................: 2,340 2,470 2,730 3,100 2,900 Trucks and autos .................................: 620 880 620 900 850 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 155 230 270 320 340 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 39,215 47,270 50,030 51,480 51,390 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Arkansas: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 29.8 29.4 30,914 45,676 1,150 1,690 Feed .............................................: 65.9 63.8 71,237 66,757 2,650 2,470 Farm services ....................................: 88.2 96.2 25,000 28,919 930 1,070 Rent .............................................: 24.8 23.2 25,806 21,892 960 810 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 41.3 38.1 15,860 13,784 590 510 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 49.8 48.1 15,860 17,297 590 640 Interest .........................................: 30.0 26.9 5,914 5,676 220 210 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 6,183 6,081 230 225 Labor ............................................: 26.5 20.7 11,828 12,162 440 450 Fuel .............................................: 89.4 90.8 11,828 11,622 440 430 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 78.4 90.6 12,634 11,892 470 440 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 48.3 43.0 6,183 6,757 230 250 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 16.2 16.5 12,903 8,919 480 330 Other farm machinery .............................: 11.8 10.9 2,285 2,162 85 80 Seeds and plants .................................: 22.6 22.4 16,129 14,324 600 530 Trucks and autos .................................: 11.0 13.8 4,032 3,919 150 145 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 10.5 13.4 1,344 1,486 50 55 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 275,941 279,324 10,265 10,335 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Florida: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 19.7 20.7 5,856 4,773 260 210 Feed .............................................: 65.5 67.2 13,063 11,136 580 490 Farm services ....................................: 89.1 94.7 30,405 23,182 1,350 1,020 Rent .............................................: 13.9 34.2 6,306 5,000 280 220 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 41.2 33.0 10,360 7,955 460 350 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 47.6 40.6 14,414 12,727 640 560 Interest .........................................: 18.3 14.4 4,054 3,523 180 155 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 7,207 6,818 320 300 Labor ............................................: 28.1 24.1 74,324 62,273 3,300 2,740 Fuel .............................................: 86.6 89.5 7,207 6,818 320 300 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 80.9 87.3 12,387 13,864 550 610 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 53.2 45.9 11,261 12,045 500 530 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 14.7 14.2 7,207 4,545 320 200 Other farm machinery .............................: 8.1 9.0 1,914 1,250 85 55 Seeds and plants .................................: 27.5 24.5 22,523 21,591 1,000 950 Trucks and autos .................................: 11.4 16.0 4,505 4,773 200 210 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 11.7 12.2 1,351 1,477 60 65 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 234,347 203,750 10,405 8,965 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Georgia: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 25.1 30.0 34,726 47,368 1,330 1,800 Feed .............................................: 62.0 57.0 73,107 98,421 2,800 3,740 Farm services ....................................: 88.5 85.3 30,548 39,211 1,170 1,490 Rent .............................................: 17.2 18.6 10,705 11,579 410 440 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 46.2 40.8 11,488 9,474 440 360 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 53.6 50.0 14,099 12,895 540 490 Interest .........................................: 20.5 16.7 4,700 4,474 180 170 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 5,222 6,053 200 230 Labor ............................................: 26.3 23.9 19,582 23,158 750 880 Fuel .............................................: 88.4 85.9 8,616 11,053 330 420 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 80.3 79.8 12,272 11,842 470 450 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 47.5 48.4 7,833 15,789 300 600 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 18.8 16.7 12,010 14,211 460 540 Other farm machinery .............................: 14.3 12.0 3,133 2,632 120 100 Seeds and plants .................................: 33.4 35.5 12,794 11,316 490 430 Trucks and autos .................................: 16.0 8.5 3,394 2,500 130 95 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 8.2 10.9 1,305 1,447 50 55 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 265,535 323,421 10,170 12,290 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - All Other States, South Region: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 25.3 31.9 15,291 20,122 1,760 2,300 Feed .............................................: 63.1 71.6 42,745 39,370 4,920 4,500 Farm services ....................................: 86.6 88.5 22,155 19,423 2,550 2,220 Rent .............................................: 19.6 17.5 9,991 9,449 1,150 1,080 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 38.4 49.0 7,906 9,449 910 1,080 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 54.2 59.0 8,949 10,586 1,030 1,210 Interest .........................................: 21.6 21.2 3,215 2,931 370 335 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 3,910 3,456 450 395 Labor ............................................: 21.5 17.9 14,857 11,636 1,710 1,330 Fuel .............................................: 87.3 79.1 7,037 6,999 810 800 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 83.8 85.1 11,381 8,749 1,310 1,000 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 50.3 36.9 7,559 7,524 870 860 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 14.0 16.4 8,167 7,437 940 850 Other farm machinery .............................: 14.1 14.3 2,346 2,493 270 285 Seeds and plants .................................: 38.5 32.7 8,775 8,661 1,010 990 Trucks and autos .................................: 13.0 13.2 3,649 3,500 420 400 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 12.3 18.7 1,390 1,444 160 165 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 179,322 173,228 20,640 19,800 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Midwest Region: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 22.7 21.2 22,579 31,943 12,100 17,000 Feed .............................................: 40.5 40.6 40,679 38,519 21,800 20,500 Farm services ....................................: 88.0 89.9 26,404 29,688 14,150 15,800 Rent .............................................: 33.3 34.1 31,722 31,755 17,000 16,900 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 49.4 50.7 15,115 15,408 8,100 8,200 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 59.3 56.2 25,658 27,057 13,750 14,400 Interest .........................................: 34.5 36.9 8,584 9,207 4,600 4,900 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 9,890 11,048 5,300 5,880 Labor ............................................: 18.5 20.6 15,675 14,092 8,400 7,500 Fuel .............................................: 83.5 82.1 8,584 9,076 4,600 4,830 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 79.7 81.1 13,622 15,032 7,300 8,000 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 48.9 47.4 12,689 15,032 6,800 8,000 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 14.7 16.0 14,928 13,717 8,000 7,300 Other farm machinery .............................: 16.3 18.2 6,251 6,389 3,350 3,400 Seeds and plants .................................: 53.8 54.6 21,832 21,796 11,700 11,600 Trucks and autos .................................: 11.5 13.3 3,284 3,119 1,760 1,660 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 8.2 9.1 1,194 1,090 640 580 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 278,690 293,968 149,350 156,450 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures Total by Year - Midwest Region: 2021-2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Expenditure : 2021 : 2022 : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 : : : : : ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 10,210 10,700 11,760 12,100 17,000 Feed .............................................: 19,530 22,700 23,000 21,800 20,500 Farm services ....................................: 12,230 13,000 14,400 14,150 15,800 Rent .............................................: 14,700 16,100 17,000 17,000 16,900 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 6,200 8,300 8,400 8,100 8,200 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 11,860 16,200 15,000 13,750 14,400 Interest .........................................: 3,470 3,200 4,200 4,600 4,900 Taxes ............................................: 4,880 4,940 5,200 5,300 5,880 Labor ............................................: 5,660 7,400 6,700 8,400 7,500 Fuel .............................................: 3,810 5,500 5,100 4,600 4,830 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 6,110 7,120 7,500 7,300 8,000 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 4,270 6,100 6,700 6,800 8,000 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 7,370 6,900 8,300 8,000 7,300 Other farm machinery .............................: 3,170 3,880 4,070 3,350 3,400 Seeds and plants .................................: 9,590 10,600 11,500 11,700 11,600 Trucks and autos .................................: 1,560 1,480 1,760 1,760 1,660 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 310 470 620 640 580 : Total farm production expenditures ...............:124,930 144,590 151,210 149,350 156,450 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Illinois: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 11.2 13.1 11,429 14,368 800 1,000 Feed .............................................: 20.8 27.5 8,714 13,075 610 910 Farm services ....................................: 84.8 87.8 28,571 35,345 2,000 2,460 Rent .............................................: 41.9 40.9 59,571 64,799 4,170 4,510 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 59.5 63.6 30,286 28,736 2,120 2,000 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 63.4 69.0 39,714 42,672 2,780 2,970 Interest .........................................: 34.8 32.7 8,857 8,621 620 600 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 14,143 16,523 990 1,150 Labor ............................................: 19.0 24.3 12,143 13,506 850 940 Fuel .............................................: 80.0 78.1 9,857 9,770 690 680 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 72.9 76.2 14,714 16,379 1,030 1,140 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 41.5 48.0 10,429 11,782 730 820 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 16.8 19.2 20,143 22,126 1,410 1,540 Other farm machinery .............................: 15.1 17.5 7,857 6,322 550 440 Seeds and plants .................................: 65.5 62.9 34,571 36,063 2,420 2,510 Trucks and autos .................................: 12.2 18.3 4,143 5,172 290 360 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 9.2 11.5 1,286 1,221 90 85 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 316,429 346,480 22,150 24,115 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Indiana: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 22.8 19.7 14,423 18,447 750 950 Feed .............................................: 43.4 34.1 34,423 34,175 1,790 1,760 Farm services ....................................: 88.5 92.7 23,462 26,990 1,220 1,390 Rent .............................................: 34.3 35.2 36,154 33,592 1,880 1,730 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 52.7 47.2 17,308 16,505 900 850 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 63.4 56.6 30,769 30,874 1,600 1,590 Interest .........................................: 39.9 32.1 8,269 7,767 430 400 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 10,769 12,621 560 650 Labor ............................................: 13.0 18.4 14,423 16,117 750 830 Fuel .............................................: 89.3 82.5 8,846 9,223 460 475 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 84.3 83.3 13,077 14,175 680 730 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 46.8 48.7 11,154 12,621 580 650 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 14.9 13.4 16,154 16,699 840 860 Other farm machinery .............................: 13.7 15.1 6,538 5,049 340 260 Seeds and plants .................................: 53.2 50.3 24,423 21,748 1,270 1,120 Trucks and autos .................................: 9.0 9.5 2,885 2,330 150 120 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 9.1 7.0 962 777 50 40 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 274,038 279,709 14,250 14,405 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Iowa: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 22.7 22.1 54,210 78,886 4,700 6,800 Feed .............................................: 33.8 36.1 83,391 74,246 7,230 6,400 Farm services ....................................: 89.5 89.5 36,448 39,443 3,160 3,400 Rent .............................................: 41.7 42.4 53,287 49,768 4,620 4,290 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 63.1 61.0 19,262 21,926 1,670 1,890 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 65.0 59.6 34,025 36,311 2,950 3,130 Interest .........................................: 37.9 46.6 10,265 12,993 890 1,120 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 12,226 14,269 1,060 1,230 Labor ............................................: 25.5 20.7 13,841 9,861 1,200 850 Fuel .............................................: 84.8 82.3 10,150 11,369 880 980 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 77.4 81.0 14,879 17,865 1,290 1,540 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 48.5 50.2 16,955 20,534 1,470 1,770 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 13.2 11.7 16,148 12,181 1,400 1,050 Other farm machinery .............................: 15.4 13.3 6,574 6,729 570 580 Seeds and plants .................................: 64.5 60.3 27,105 28,886 2,350 2,490 Trucks and autos .................................: 12.1 11.0 3,576 2,552 310 220 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 9.1 7.1 1,384 1,044 120 90 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 413,725 438,863 35,870 37,830 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Minnesota: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 24.2 25.5 34,916 46,875 2,280 3,000 Feed .............................................: 37.9 39.6 60,031 54,688 3,920 3,500 Farm services ....................................: 87.7 88.9 35,681 40,625 2,330 2,600 Rent .............................................: 38.0 40.5 38,897 42,188 2,540 2,700 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 52.0 54.8 16,080 18,750 1,050 1,200 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 52.2 55.7 32,006 34,844 2,090 2,230 Interest .........................................: 41.6 41.4 14,395 14,063 940 900 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 12,864 14,063 840 900 Labor ............................................: 21.6 20.2 16,845 15,313 1,100 980 Fuel .............................................: 82.9 83.6 11,485 13,594 750 870 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 79.7 82.6 16,539 21,250 1,080 1,360 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 51.3 46.9 13,783 18,906 900 1,210 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 13.4 15.3 18,377 14,375 1,200 920 Other farm machinery .............................: 21.6 21.9 9,648 11,563 630 740 Seeds and plants .................................: 53.2 57.1 29,403 31,094 1,920 1,990 Trucks and autos .................................: 10.5 13.1 3,063 2,813 200 180 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 7.5 8.1 1,072 1,250 70 80 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 365,084 396,250 23,840 25,360 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Missouri: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 29.8 26.9 17,153 26,901 1,470 2,300 Feed .............................................: 57.3 59.3 22,054 20,351 1,890 1,740 Farm services ....................................: 86.5 92.8 12,719 16,257 1,090 1,390 Rent .............................................: 22.1 23.7 16,919 15,789 1,450 1,350 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 38.8 43.6 8,985 9,591 770 820 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 61.2 54.1 16,686 18,129 1,430 1,550 Interest .........................................: 27.5 35.9 5,951 5,965 510 510 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 5,018 5,263 430 450 Labor ............................................: 14.3 18.4 6,534 5,029 560 430 Fuel .............................................: 82.4 83.8 5,834 5,789 500 495 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 80.8 76.5 8,051 9,474 690 810 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 44.8 48.3 9,218 7,953 790 680 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 13.5 18.3 9,568 10,409 820 890 Other farm machinery .............................: 13.4 16.9 3,384 4,327 290 370 Seeds and plants .................................: 32.2 47.1 10,385 11,696 890 1,000 Trucks and autos .................................: 15.0 15.4 3,734 3,626 320 310 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 9.2 16.0 1,400 1,520 120 130 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 163,594 178,070 14,020 15,225 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Wisconsin: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 25.3 22.4 13,746 19,828 800 1,150 Feed .............................................: 47.8 42.9 50,000 52,241 2,910 3,030 Farm services ....................................: 87.2 90.6 31,271 34,138 1,820 1,980 Rent .............................................: 30.0 30.3 10,481 10,690 610 620 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 43.1 51.5 6,873 7,759 400 450 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 54.4 57.8 17,182 18,103 1,000 1,050 Interest .........................................: 35.1 43.8 8,763 10,172 510 590 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 7,045 7,586 410 440 Labor ............................................: 19.2 20.8 24,742 25,345 1,440 1,470 Fuel .............................................: 88.9 88.6 8,247 8,793 480 510 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 85.6 87.0 18,041 17,759 1,050 1,030 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 57.5 52.0 17,010 22,931 990 1,330 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 13.6 21.5 11,512 12,931 670 750 Other farm machinery .............................: 17.1 25.7 5,670 5,517 330 320 Seeds and plants .................................: 57.3 58.5 12,715 13,276 740 770 Trucks and autos .................................: 11.1 19.7 3,265 3,966 190 230 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 10.4 9.6 1,546 1,293 90 75 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 248,110 272,328 14,440 15,795 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - All Other States, Midwest Region: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 22.2 19.1 11,017 15,332 1,300 1,800 Feed .............................................: 41.5 40.5 29,237 26,917 3,450 3,160 Farm services ....................................: 90.1 88.4 21,441 21,976 2,530 2,580 Rent .............................................: 28.7 29.6 14,661 14,480 1,730 1,700 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 41.4 39.6 10,085 8,433 1,190 990 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 55.9 46.7 16,102 16,014 1,900 1,880 Interest .........................................: 30.1 29.2 5,932 6,644 700 780 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 8,559 9,029 1,010 1,060 Labor ............................................: 16.6 21.2 21,186 17,036 2,500 2,000 Fuel .............................................: 80.4 78.9 7,119 6,985 840 820 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 79.4 82.6 12,542 11,840 1,480 1,390 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 51.9 41.6 11,356 13,118 1,340 1,540 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 16.5 14.5 14,068 10,988 1,660 1,290 Other farm machinery .............................: 17.6 18.7 5,424 5,877 640 690 Seeds and plants .................................: 53.4 49.4 17,881 14,651 2,110 1,720 Trucks and autos .................................: 9.9 9.1 2,542 2,044 300 240 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 5.1 5.1 847 681 100 80 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 210,000 202,044 24,780 23,720 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Plains Region: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 25.9 25.0 55,299 78,614 25,100 35,400 Feed .............................................: 64.5 65.9 29,302 31,312 13,300 14,100 Farm services ....................................: 89.1 87.3 22,582 22,874 10,250 10,300 Rent .............................................: 30.9 28.7 19,277 18,543 8,750 8,350 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 40.1 38.6 10,795 10,748 4,900 4,840 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 43.9 39.7 17,845 18,432 8,100 8,300 Interest .........................................: 25.8 25.0 6,059 6,640 2,750 2,990 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 10,575 10,215 4,800 4,600 Labor ............................................: 23.1 27.2 11,016 11,326 5,000 5,100 Fuel .............................................: 80.6 83.1 7,931 8,150 3,600 3,670 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 76.5 72.4 12,558 12,880 5,700 5,800 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 41.4 44.0 10,355 9,372 4,700 4,220 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 15.8 13.6 13,219 10,660 6,000 4,800 Other farm machinery .............................: 13.5 10.9 4,627 3,376 2,100 1,520 Seeds and plants .................................: 32.7 32.5 12,778 11,992 5,800 5,400 Trucks and autos .................................: 13.9 12.6 4,186 3,775 1,900 1,700 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 11.1 10.1 1,498 1,266 680 570 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 249,901 270,175 113,430 121,660 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures Total by Year - Plains Region: 2021-2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions.] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Expenditure : 2021 : 2022 : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 : : : : : ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 21,410 22,000 27,520 25,100 35,400 Feed .............................................: 14,280 20,000 14,800 13,300 14,100 Farm services ....................................: 9,090 10,200 10,700 10,250 10,300 Rent .............................................: 9,200 8,000 8,500 8,750 8,350 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 4,090 4,600 4,800 4,900 4,840 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 7,040 8,100 8,700 8,100 8,300 Interest .........................................: 2,000 2,000 2,400 2,750 2,990 Taxes ............................................: 3,910 4,230 4,300 4,800 4,600 Labor ............................................: 4,260 4,100 4,200 5,000 5,100 Fuel .............................................: 3,250 4,000 3,700 3,600 3,670 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 4,600 4,650 5,000 5,700 5,800 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 2,780 4,400 4,500 4,700 4,220 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 4,610 4,800 5,100 6,000 4,800 Other farm machinery .............................: 1,780 1,850 1,720 2,100 1,520 Seeds and plants .................................: 5,080 5,210 5,650 5,800 5,400 Trucks and autos .................................: 1,440 1,460 1,520 1,900 1,700 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 355 400 620 680 570 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 99,175 110,000 113,730 113,430 121,660 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Kansas: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 26.9 27.8 147,748 198,905 8,200 10,900 Feed .............................................: 52.7 44.2 49,550 58,759 2,750 3,220 Farm services ....................................: 88.5 86.4 31,351 32,664 1,740 1,790 Rent .............................................: 39.0 37.8 28,288 31,204 1,570 1,710 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 53.2 54.0 19,099 18,978 1,060 1,040 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 58.4 59.1 26,847 29,562 1,490 1,620 Interest .........................................: 37.7 35.3 7,928 8,394 440 460 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 12,613 14,781 700 810 Labor ............................................: 20.2 22.6 13,514 15,511 750 850 Fuel .............................................: 79.6 75.3 11,532 11,131 640 610 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 76.3 72.9 18,198 17,701 1,010 970 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 44.6 48.3 11,351 10,036 630 550 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 18.7 15.4 13,874 13,686 770 750 Other farm machinery .............................: 15.0 11.5 4,865 5,474 270 300 Seeds and plants .................................: 45.2 47.6 16,937 17,336 940 950 Trucks and autos .................................: 9.9 14.4 3,784 4,197 210 230 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 9.8 8.4 1,171 1,095 65 60 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 418,649 489,416 23,235 26,820 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Nebraska: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 29.2 26.4 197,517 263,039 8,750 11,600 Feed .............................................: 38.8 40.7 85,327 77,098 3,780 3,400 Farm services ....................................: 91.5 91.3 54,176 52,834 2,400 2,330 Rent .............................................: 49.9 46.4 62,980 63,946 2,790 2,820 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 63.9 59.7 26,862 31,293 1,190 1,380 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 63.1 57.1 46,275 44,671 2,050 1,970 Interest .........................................: 45.5 47.2 15,801 18,821 700 830 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 30,474 29,252 1,350 1,290 Labor ............................................: 24.8 29.7 21,219 19,048 940 840 Fuel .............................................: 82.1 79.9 16,704 17,234 740 760 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 82.0 80.6 27,765 30,612 1,230 1,350 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 40.7 41.5 15,124 13,379 670 590 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 18.1 16.0 30,023 21,995 1,330 970 Other farm machinery .............................: 20.3 12.4 12,190 8,390 540 370 Seeds and plants .................................: 56.4 57.8 36,795 35,601 1,630 1,570 Trucks and autos .................................: 17.7 16.6 6,546 4,989 290 220 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 11.6 12.3 1,806 1,927 80 85 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 687,585 734,127 30,460 32,375 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Texas: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 23.8 25.0 23,810 38,865 5,500 8,900 Feed .............................................: 77.2 77.4 18,745 22,707 4,330 5,200 Farm services ....................................: 89.9 90.8 11,732 13,231 2,710 3,030 Rent .............................................: 20.9 20.4 4,848 4,585 1,120 1,050 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 31.3 27.7 2,597 2,707 600 620 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 36.1 31.8 5,628 5,546 1,300 1,270 Interest .........................................: 13.1 14.2 2,208 2,314 510 530 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 5,974 5,371 1,380 1,230 Labor ............................................: 22.5 30.8 8,442 9,170 1,950 2,100 Fuel .............................................: 80.6 83.8 4,329 4,541 1,000 1,040 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 76.7 72.2 6,104 6,507 1,410 1,490 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 37.4 43.4 8,615 7,511 1,990 1,720 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 12.1 14.8 6,970 7,162 1,610 1,640 Other farm machinery .............................: 9.8 9.3 2,165 1,878 500 430 Seeds and plants .................................: 26.1 21.7 3,377 3,450 780 790 Trucks and autos .................................: 10.6 12.0 3,074 3,057 710 700 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 10.9 7.6 1,472 961 340 220 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 120,087 139,563 27,740 31,960 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - All Other States, Plains Region: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 28.2 23.1 21,527 32,680 2,650 4,000 Feed .............................................: 55.4 63.2 19,821 18,627 2,440 2,280 Farm services ....................................: 87.0 79.7 27,620 25,735 3,400 3,150 Rent .............................................: 39.3 33.9 26,564 22,631 3,270 2,770 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 42.0 44.5 16,653 14,706 2,050 1,800 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 45.2 39.5 26,483 28,105 3,260 3,440 Interest .........................................: 37.2 32.4 8,936 9,559 1,100 1,170 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 11,129 10,376 1,370 1,270 Labor ............................................: 25.0 21.7 11,048 10,703 1,360 1,310 Fuel .............................................: 80.5 86.6 9,911 10,294 1,220 1,260 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 74.4 69.7 16,653 16,258 2,050 1,990 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 47.8 44.1 11,454 11,111 1,410 1,360 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 20.8 9.9 18,603 11,765 2,290 1,440 Other farm machinery .............................: 17.5 13.2 6,418 3,431 790 420 Seeds and plants .................................: 30.9 37.0 19,903 17,075 2,450 2,090 Trucks and autos .................................: 20.6 11.6 5,605 4,493 690 550 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 11.9 14.7 1,584 1,675 195 205 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 259,911 249,224 31,995 30,505 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - West Region: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 27.9 24.8 21,709 29,325 6,200 8,100 Feed .............................................: 46.4 58.2 49,720 44,531 14,200 12,300 Farm services ....................................: 88.0 91.0 64,076 59,013 18,300 16,300 Rent .............................................: 24.2 25.0 19,958 19,550 5,700 5,400 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 32.6 33.3 15,756 15,568 4,500 4,300 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 37.9 37.7 20,483 20,093 5,850 5,550 Interest .........................................: 25.2 18.9 10,504 11,223 3,000 3,100 Taxes ............................................: 99.6 100.0 11,555 12,020 3,300 3,320 Labor ............................................: 29.5 37.8 90,336 74,943 25,800 20,700 Fuel .............................................: 76.7 76.2 11,204 11,404 3,200 3,150 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 71.8 78.1 17,857 19,188 5,100 5,300 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 47.2 52.2 16,807 16,147 4,800 4,460 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 10.4 12.0 7,353 6,987 2,100 1,930 Other farm machinery .............................: 8.5 9.2 4,062 3,114 1,160 860 Seeds and plants .................................: 29.0 30.0 12,605 14,120 3,600 3,900 Trucks and autos .................................: 10.3 10.7 3,711 3,077 1,060 850 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 10.3 9.9 1,225 1,303 350 360 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 378,922 361,608 108,220 99,880 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures Total by Year - West Region: 2021-2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Expenditure : 2021 : 2022 : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 : : : : : ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 3,230 4,000 5,080 6,200 8,100 Feed .............................................: 12,430 17,000 14,600 14,200 12,300 Farm services ....................................: 14,780 15,200 18,200 18,300 16,300 Rent .............................................: 4,470 4,100 4,800 5,700 5,400 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 4,030 4,100 4,200 4,500 4,300 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 5,410 5,400 6,000 5,850 5,550 Interest .........................................: 1,860 2,300 2,800 3,000 3,100 Taxes ............................................: 2,880 3,150 3,500 3,300 3,320 Labor ............................................: 18,600 20,500 25,800 25,800 20,700 Fuel .............................................: 2,700 3,600 3,500 3,200 3,150 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 4,590 4,900 5,600 5,100 5,300 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 4,050 4,700 4,600 4,800 4,460 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 2,280 2,400 1,600 2,100 1,930 Other farm machinery .............................: 940 980 1,110 1,160 860 Seeds and plants .................................: 3,270 3,130 4,290 3,600 3,900 Trucks and autos .................................: 950 1,160 970 1,060 850 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 190 260 350 350 360 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 86,660 96,880 107,000 108,220 99,880 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - California: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 21.3 11.8 13,440 24,073 840 1,500 Feed .............................................: 25.8 54.6 88,640 72,700 5,540 4,530 Farm services ....................................: 98.1 99.4 163,520 143,634 10,220 8,950 Rent .............................................: 21.0 21.2 35,680 38,356 2,230 2,390 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 50.0 43.2 36,960 34,665 2,310 2,160 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 54.9 51.5 38,880 39,158 2,430 2,440 Interest .........................................: 27.8 16.9 21,280 19,258 1,330 1,200 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 27,680 25,678 1,730 1,600 Labor ............................................: 55.5 68.6 238,880 189,694 14,930 11,820 Fuel .............................................: 81.3 66.3 20,160 21,184 1,260 1,320 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 79.6 66.9 29,280 35,307 1,830 2,200 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 44.4 52.8 24,160 18,295 1,510 1,140 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 12.1 7.5 8,480 5,938 530 370 Other farm machinery .............................: 7.2 7.2 4,320 2,728 270 170 Seeds and plants .................................: 33.0 37.2 22,880 27,443 1,430 1,710 Trucks and autos .................................: 10.8 6.0 4,640 3,049 290 190 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 10.5 6.4 1,440 1,204 90 75 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 780,320 702,364 48,770 43,765 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Washington: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 23.5 25.8 26,730 34,921 850 1,100 Feed .............................................: 49.5 52.4 35,220 32,381 1,120 1,020 Farm services ....................................: 84.9 88.8 72,956 58,730 2,320 1,850 Rent .............................................: 19.5 21.8 22,642 25,079 720 790 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 36.7 34.5 22,642 25,397 720 800 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 44.9 39.7 23,585 24,444 750 770 Interest .........................................: 23.3 17.3 9,119 10,159 290 320 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 10,692 10,159 340 320 Labor ............................................: 29.9 32.4 141,509 117,460 4,500 3,700 Fuel .............................................: 77.6 77.4 12,264 12,698 390 400 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 79.2 83.9 22,327 25,397 710 800 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 51.0 49.7 19,811 16,508 630 520 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 10.7 11.9 5,975 10,159 190 320 Other farm machinery .............................: 9.2 8.7 5,975 6,667 190 210 Seeds and plants .................................: 32.6 30.5 16,981 22,540 540 710 Trucks and autos .................................: 11.1 16.4 3,459 3,810 110 120 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 10.2 7.5 1,258 1,429 40 45 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 453,145 437,937 14,410 13,795 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - All Other States, West Region: 2024 and 2025 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding.] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 : 2024 : 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 30.8 29.0 23,576 30,154 4,510 5,500 Feed .............................................: 52.6 60.4 39,415 37,007 7,540 6,750 Farm services ....................................: 85.3 88.5 30,110 30,154 5,760 5,500 Rent .............................................: 26.1 26.8 14,375 12,171 2,750 2,220 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 26.2 29.8 7,684 7,346 1,470 1,340 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 31.2 32.6 13,957 12,829 2,670 2,340 Interest .........................................: 24.7 19.9 7,214 8,662 1,380 1,580 Taxes ............................................: 99.4 100.0 6,430 7,675 1,230 1,400 Labor ............................................: 20.9 28.2 33,298 28,399 6,370 5,180 Fuel .............................................: 75.1 79.4 8,102 7,840 1,550 1,430 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 67.9 81.0 13,382 12,610 2,560 2,300 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 47.6 52.5 13,905 15,351 2,660 2,800 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 9.8 13.5 7,214 6,798 1,380 1,240 Other farm machinery .............................: 8.8 10.0 3,659 2,632 700 480 Seeds and plants .................................: 27.1 27.5 8,521 8,114 1,630 1,480 Trucks and autos .................................: 10.0 11.4 3,450 2,961 660 540 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 10.2 11.4 1,150 1,316 220 240 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 235,442 232,018 45,040 42,320 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Atlantic: Connecticut, Delaware, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina1, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia South: Alabama, Arkansas1, Florida1, Georgia1, Louisiana, Mississippi, South Carolina Midwest: Illinois1, Indiana1, Iowa1, Michigan, Minnesota1, Missouri1, Ohio, Wisconsin1 Plains: Kansas1, Nebraska1, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas1 West: Arizona, California1, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington1, Wyoming 1 Estimate State (shaded on map) Program History The National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) has conducted periodic surveys of farm production expenditures since 1956, and annually since 1971. In 1973, Congress required USDA to provide cost of production estimates on an annual basis for wheat, feed grains, cotton, and dairy. Since then, other commodities were added to the cost of production program. In 1985, the Farm Production Expenditure Survey and the Cost of Production Survey were combined and called the Farm Costs and Returns Survey (FCRS). In 1996, the Agricultural Resource Management Survey (ARMS) replaced the former Cropping Practices Survey (CPS) and the FCRS, which improved the efficiency of data collection. The initiative to combine these surveys came from a growing need for more data to perform detailed comparisons of the relationship between various production practices (such as chemical and tillage use) and farm financial conditions. The first farm production expenditures estimation program was established in calendar year 1993. For earlier years, Farm Production Expenditure publications included only survey indications for expenditures at the United States, regional, size and type of farm levels. Currently, estimates are published for major groupings of farm production expenses for the United States, five Farm Production Regions, eight United States Economic Sales Classes, two Farm Types, the 15 Leading Cash Receipts States, and five Other State groupings. Also, in 1993, due to increased demand for quality production input data, NASS and the Economic Research Service (ERS) began jointly setting estimates for production input costs. This change in procedure was facilitated by the adoption of new summary adjustments for non-response and farm coverage. The Agricultural Statistics Board establishes estimates for major expenditure items for the current year and considers revisions for the previous year's data. Formal release of expense data occurs before, but in coordination with, the release of related ERS statistics such as net farm income. One of the primary NASS uses of farm-production expenditure data is for weighting of Prices Paid Indexes. In early 1995, NASS completed a revision of the indexes. To facilitate this process, changes were made in component items estimated in this publication. Grazing fees were moved from the Farm Services category to Rent; Oils and Lubricants were moved from Fuels to Farm Supplies and Repairs; Repairs and Maintenance Expenditures were moved from Other Farm Machinery to Farm Supplies and Repairs; and Building and Fencing Materials were combined with Farm and Land Improvements to make the Farm Improvements and Construction category. Estimates for these levels were revised back to 1990, at the United States level, to provide a more useful series for data users. The uses of financial and demographic data collected in ARMS Phase 3 has widespread and significant impact on the agriculture industry. The data collected allows ERS to develop estimates that include farm income, cost of production for selected commodities, farm business balance sheets, farm productivity indicators, and analysis of farm financial and household characteristics. In addition, Congress, USDA, Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA), researchers, Agricultural Extension, and agribusinesses utilize data to develop forecasts, conduct research projects, and establish and review farm policy. The demand for quality farm expenditure and income data continues to increase as the agricultural community becomes increasingly more complex and integrated. Economic classification has been revised over time. Before 2002, five United States Economic Classes for Gross Value of Sales were used in previous reports (see table below). In 2002, the United States Economic Classes were updated to be consistent with other NASS economic publications and seven United States Economic Classes for Gross Value of Sales were used. In 2007, a change was made to divide the largest economic class. See table below for historic economic class publication methods. Prior to 2002 2002 to 2006 2007 to present Less Than $10,000 Less Than $10,000 Less Than $10,000 $10,000 - $39,999 $10,000 - $49,999 $10,000 - $49,999 $40,000 - $99,999 $50,000 - $99,999 $50,000 - $99,999 $100,000 - $249,999 $100,000 - $249,999 $100,000 - $249,999 $250,000 and Over $250,000 - $499,999 $250,000 - $499,999 - $500,000 - $999,999 $500,000 - $999,999 - - $1,000,000 and Over - $1,000,000 - $4,999,999 $5,000,000 and Over In 2003, Congress appropriated funding for the expansion of the ARMS program. The subsequent changes included an increased sample size, recombining of expenditure categories, fuel sub-component estimates, and a fully calibrated summary. ERS funding was used to support ARMS data collection. Sample sizes were increased in the 15 states with the highest cash receipts. The additional samples improved data quality and allowed for the publication of state-level estimates the following year. NASS funding restored the ARMS 3 sample to historical levels and restored the Field Crops Chemical Use Program and ARMS 2 - Production Practices Report. The items included in the Farm Improvement and Construction expenditure were changed in 2003 to include expenses for the operator's dwelling (if the dwelling is owned by the operation). Fuels expense sub-components (diesel, gasoline, LP gas, and other) were published for the first time in 2003. Significant variations in energy prices over the last few years have made energy usage an important issue for all consumers. In 2004, the first expenditure estimates were published for the 15 Leading Cash Receipts States. The Farm Production Regions were reduced from 10 to 5 regions. This change was made to allow NASS to publish state-level expenditure estimates without disclosing data for unpublished states. The map on page 41 shows the new distribution of regions and states. In 2005, the Fuel sub-components sample was increased by adding the sub- component questions to two more questionnaire versions (versions four and five) in 2005 and to all questionnaires in 2006. In 2006, a separate line item was added to the publication: Miscellaneous Capital Expenses. Summary inconsistencies with version five questionnaires dictated that the former Miscellaneous expense be summarized with General Business Expense into Farms Services Expenditure. In 2008, all eight economic classes were published for Total Farm Production Expenditures. The 2008 summary also included a significant recalibration of the 2007 data and substantial revisions to the 2007 estimates because of farm numbers released in the 2007 Agricultural Census. Similar data and estimate changes were seen due to the farm numbers released in the 2012 and 2017 Census of Agriculture. For this survey, item level nonresponse is accounted for by imputing data where there are missing values. Beginning in 2014, item level imputations are now done using a multivariate approach. Prior to the implementation of the multivariate approach, NASS used an unweighted conditional means imputation system that placed records into homogenous groups and imputed based off of reported data from those groups. The new multivariate approach uses a regression-based technique that allows for flexibility in the selection of conditional models while providing a valid joint distribution. In this procedure, labeled as Iterative Sequential Regression (ISR), parameter estimates, and imputations are obtained using a Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling method. Using ISR, we are better able to preserve the relationships within the data and also allow the imputed values to better represent the variability of the data. Records with imputed data are re-edited to ensure the returned value is acceptable. The imputation algorithm delivers an acceptable value more than 99.5 percent of the time and Field Office statisticians are required to manually impute for any missing items. Statistical Methodology Survey: The 2025 Agricultural Resource Management Survey Publication: Farm Production Expenditures 2025 Summary was released on July 24, 2026. Data Collection: The Agricultural Resource Management Survey (ARMS Phase 3) was conducted January through May of 2026. Sampling: ARMS Phase 3 is a multi-frame survey, which utilizes a list frame (OL)/non-overlapping area frame (NOL) design. The list frame typically represents the larger, more specialized operations contributing the greater portion of the data expansions. The non-overlapping area frame provides coverage for the operations that are not available for sampling from the list. Since all of the operators on the list frame are also part of the area frame, rigorous procedures are followed to assure that operations are not double counted. These multiple frame expansions are unbiased and provide more precise expansions than could be obtained by using a single frame approach. ARMS list frame covers a population of all farms in the 48 contiguous states (excluding Alaska and Hawaii) that meet the official USDA definition (all establishments that sold or would normally have sold at least $1,000 of agricultural products during the previous year). These operations include not only traditional agricultural farms such as grain farms and ranching operations, but also specialty farms like orchards, nurseries, and aquaculture. Sample Design stratifies the population by Farm Value of Sales (FVS). There are eight strata that collapse into fewer strata in states that don't have many operations in the higher economic stratum and are not one of the fifteen leading cash receipts states. June Area Survey (JAS) area non-overlap tracts for ARMS Phase 3 with June farm value of sales (FVS) $1,000 or more, after point determination, were eligible for the 2025 ARMS Phase 3 sample. This includes operations that are determined to have pasture points only. JAS has tracts in the 48 contiguous states (excluding Alaska and Hawaii). To ensure consistent and proper execution of survey procedures in farm determination, data collection, and editing of detailed expense, income data, and demographic data, specialized training occurred on the national and state levels prior to the ARMS data collection period. Data are collected using electronic data reporting (EDR), mail return, and personal enumeration. Sample: The 2025 sample was 37,238 farms and ranches. Questionnaires: The ARMS 3 Cost and Returns Report (CRR) version collects information on general farm finances, farm expenses and income, assets, debt, farm household expenses, off-farm income, and farm operator demographic information. The commodity-specific ARMS 3 Cost of Production (COP) questionnaires collect the same information as the CRR. Additionally, these versions collect information related to the amount spent for selected expense items so that entire farm costs can be allocated to the targeted crop or livestock enterprise. In 2025, there were three COP commodities: Broilers, Hogs, and Cotton. The states involved in COP commodities for this year were: Alabama, Arkansas, Arizona, California, Delaware, Georgia, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, Nebraska, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia. Terms and Definitions Agricultural chemicals: This expense line item includes material and application costs. Average per farm: The average per farm is computed by dividing the line-item total expense by the total number of farms at that level (United States, region, type, economic class, or state). Expense line items: All expense line items include the operator, landlord, and contractor shares of farm production expenses. Farm improvements and construction: Includes all expenditures related to new construction or repairs of buildings, fences, operator dwelling (if dwelling is owned by operation), and any improvements to physical structures of land. Farm services: This is a summation of all crop custom work, veterinary custom services, transportation costs, marketing charges, insurance, leasing of machinery and equipment, utilities, general expenses, and miscellaneous business expenses. Farm supplies and repairs: This expense includes bedding/litter, marketing containers, power farm-shop equipment, oils and lubricants, temporary fencing, miscellaneous non-capital equipment and supplies, repairs and maintenance of equipment not depreciated, and other small, non-capital equipment. Livestock, poultry, and related expenses: This line item includes purchases and leasing of livestock and poultry. Intra-state and inter-state transfers of livestock are captured. Miscellaneous capital expenses: Expenditures for depreciable capital purchases that are excluded from the defined expense categories of farm improvements and construction, trucks and autos, tractors and self-propelled equipment, and other farm machinery. Other fuels: Line item includes all other forms of fuel such as natural gas, coal, fuel oil, kerosene, wood, etc., excluding diesel, gasoline, and LP gas. Regions: There are 5 agricultural regions based on geographic farm typology. Page 41 shows the regional boundaries and estimating states. Rent: Rent includes cash rent paid, share rent, plus public and private grazing fees. Seeds and plants: All purchases of seed, plants, or seed treatments for nursery and farming operation are included. Bedding plants, nursery stock, and seed purchased for resale are excluded. Taxes: This expense is the sum of real estate taxes and personal property taxes for operator, landlord, and contractor. Statistical Procedures Survey Edit: Data were edited using both manual and automated edit procedures. Questionnaires were reviewed for consistency, data relationships, and completeness. Past analysis has shown approximately half of all changes made by editors were for correcting data recorded in the wrong cell. In cases where respondents were unable or unwilling to report data for any item on the questionnaire, the field enumerators or survey statisticians can impute a value. For income cells, debt/asset data, and a few expense items an imputation algorithm supplied data for any marked missing values based on similar size and type of operations after all records have cleared the edit. For other expense items where no data were reported, cells were edited by the survey statistician to a positive value based on other reported values from similar operations, previously reported data, or other administrative sources. Macro analysis is accomplished using the Interactive Data Analysis System (IDAS). This allows analysts to compare groups of records to find outliers or other unusual relationships. Adjustments to the records for keying and reporting errors are often found and corrected at this level. Commodity statisticians edit data along with NASS Regional Field Office (RFO) statisticians providing a ground truth understanding of the dataset. IDAS analysis starts early on a national basis before all records are entered into the database and cleaned of errors. Headquarters personnel review outliers, contract pricing, and profitability measures across records. Feedback is provided to RFO editors on specific records and general procedures as record editing progresses. Outliers: Outliers are checked for accurate data and mitigated through a review process by the Agricultural Statistics Board (ASB). This mitigation is usually a reweighting to the median of the economic class by farm type at the state or regional level. National expense outliers are treated on an individual basis and weighting actions are approved by the ASB. Calibration: Since 1992, the Direct Expansion (DE) summary has been adjusted for under coverage and total number of farms. In 2003, a second calibrated summary was developed which uses a more robust methodology that adjusts weights based on an increased number of target commodities. The sources for the targets are official USDA-NASS estimates. Additional targets may be added to control for commodities in the COP questionnaire versions. The sample weights are calibrated to these targets to ensure that farms of all sizes are properly represented in the survey results and that their economic activity is fully representative of the farm population. Estimation: The implementation of the estimates analysis tool Review, Estimation, Comment, Analysis, and Publication (RECAP) was completed in 2018. RECAP improvements have enabled the establishment and revision of some 1,360 estimates now contained in this publication. The RECAP tools provide more administrative data, charting, and sample coverage data analysis to NASS statisticians when completing summary review. Expenditure estimates are set on the state-level for states that have large samples and high agricultural production. These states are Arkansas, California, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Carolina, Texas, Washington, and Wisconsin. As a final estimate step, state expenditure estimates are reviewed and commented on by the 15 Estimate States. All other states are grouped by region and an estimate is set. These are used by ERS to develop the value-added tables. After data are summarized, a procedure is used for outlier treatment and confirmation of National Expenditure Estimates. This procedure is consistent with the procedure used to set estimates for other NASS surveys. Seventeen United States level line items are set first on the rounded indication. NASS set estimates for line items in regions, 15 states, type of farm, economic class, and fuel sub-components. NASS publishes the expenditures and ERS staff set USDA estimates for income and demographic data. Revision Policy: Each publication contains the current year preliminary estimates and the previous year final estimates. Farm Production Expenditure estimates are subject to revision one year after their preliminary release. Revisions are made only when additional information becomes available that changes the summarization of survey results. Additional information may become available when the calibration methodologies for production estimates are improved or revisions occur in farm number estimates by sales class or other official estimates of commodity production. Data are not subject to revision in the five-year census cycle. For more information concerning methodology and quality measures, see Farm Production Expenditures Methodology and Quality Measures located at https://www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/Methodology_and_Data_Quality/. USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service - Estimation Branch Contacts For more information about specific commodities, please contact the Estimation Branch staff members below. You can also email inquiries to nass@usda.gov. Anthony Prillaman, Associate Deputy Administrator............................... (202) 720-2127 Darin Jantzi, Section Chief (701) 412-5953 Cash Receipts, Chemical Use Jeff Lemmons, Section Chief, (202) 973-3272 Farm Production Expenditures, Prices Paid Indexes Fleming Gibson, Section Chief (Acting) (202) 236-2428 Farms, Land in Farms Julie Weber, Section Chief (202) 317-0165 Cash Rents, Grazing Fees, Land Values, Prices Received Indexes, Parity Prices Released July 24, 2026, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). 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