United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service ISSN: 1949- 0372 Crop Values 2025 Summary February 2026 Contents States Included in the United States Marketing Year Average Price Estimates.............................. 6 Field and Miscellaneous Crops Price - United States: 2023-2025........................................... 8 Field and Miscellaneous Crops Value of Production - United States: 2023-2025............................. 9 Fruit and Nut Crops Price - United States: 2023-2025..................................................... 10 Fruit and Nut Crops Value of Utilized Production - United States: 2023-2025.............................. 11 Vegetable Crops Price and Value of Utilized Production - United States: 2023-2025........................ 12 Crop Values Summary - States and United States: 2023..................................................... 13 Crop Values Summary - States and United States: 2024..................................................... 14 Crop Values Summary - States and United States: 2025..................................................... 15 Corn for Grain Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025............ 16 Sorghum for Grain Price per Cwt and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025............ 17 Oat Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025....................... 18 Barley Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025.................... 19 All Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025................. 20 Winter Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025.............. 21 Other Spring Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025........ 22 Durum Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025............... 22 Rice Price per Cwt and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025......................... 23 Rye Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025....................... 24 Proso Millet Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025.............. 24 Soybeans for Beans Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025........ 25 Peanut Price per Pound and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025..................... 26 Flaxseed Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025.................. 26 Sunflower Price per Cwt and Value of Production by Type - States and United States: 2023-2025............ 27 Canola Price per Cwt and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025....................... 28 Safflower Price per Cwt and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025.................... 28 Other Oilseeds Price per Cwt and Value of Production - United States: 2023-2025.......................... 28 Cottonseed Price per Ton and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025................... 29 Cotton Price per Pound and Value of Production by Type - States and United States: 2023-2025............. 30 All Hay Price per Ton and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025...................... 31 Alfalfa Hay Price per Ton and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025.................. 32 All Other Hay Price per Ton and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025................ 33 All Forage Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025..................................... 34 Alfalfa and All Other Hay Forage Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025............... 35 Dry Edible Bean Price per Cwt and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025.............. 36 Chickpea Price per Cwt and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025..................... 37 Dry Edible Pea Price per Cwt and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025............... 38 Lentil Price per Cwt and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025....................... 38 All Potatoes Price per Cwt and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025................. 39 Tobacco Price per Pound and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025.................... 39 Tobacco Price per Pound and Value by Class and Type - States and United States: 2023-2025................ 40 Sugarbeet Price per Ton and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023 and 2024................ 41 Sugarcane for Sugar and Seed Price per Ton and Value of Production by Use - States and United States: 2023 and 2024............................................................................................ 41 Maple Syrup Price per Gallon and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023 and 2024........... 42 Mint Oil Price per Pound and Value of Production by Crop - States and United States: 2023-2025........... 42 Hops Price per Pound and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025....................... 43 Statistical Methodology.................................................................................. 44 Final 2025 MYA Price Publication Schedule................................................................ 45 Crop Marketing Year Definitions for Specified Field Crops................................................ 45 Information Contacts..................................................................................... 47 States Included in the United States Marketing Year Average Price Estimates [The States specified for each crop, which are in the monthly price estimates program, generally account for 90 percent or more of total United States marketings] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State :Corn for: Grain : Oats :Barley : Wheat : Rice :Soybeans:Peanuts:Flaxseed : grain :sorghum : : : : : : : ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Alabama .......: X Arizona .......: X Arkansas ......: X X X X California ....: X X Colorado ......: X X X Florida .......: X Georgia .......: X Idaho .........: X X Illinois ......: X X X X Indiana .......: X X X : Iowa ..........: X X X Kansas ........: X X X X Kentucky ......: X X Louisiana .....: X X Michigan ......: X X X X Minnesota .....: X X X X X Mississippi ...: X X X Missouri ......: X X X X X Montana .......: X X X Nebraska ......: X X X X X : Nevada ........: New Mexico ....: New York ......: X North Carolina : X X X X North Dakota ..: X X X X X X Ohio ..........: X X X Oklahoma ......: X X X Oregon ........: X Pennsylvania ..: X X X South Carolina : X : X South Dakota ..: X X X X Tennessee .....: X X Texas .........: X X X X X X Utah ..........: Virginia ......: X Washington ....: X X Wisconsin .....: X X X Wyoming .......: X ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued States Included in the United States Marketing Year Average Price Estimates (continued) [The States specified for each crop, which are in the monthly price estimates program, generally account for 90 percent or more of total United States marketings] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State :Sunflower:Canola:Upland:Hay: Dry :Chickpeas :Dry edible:Lentils : : :cotton: :beans: : peas : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Alabama .......: Arizona .......: X X Arkansas ......: X California ....: X X Colorado ......: X X Florida .......: Georgia .......: X Idaho .........: X X X X Illinois ......: X Indiana .......: : Iowa ..........: X Kansas ........: X X Kentucky ......: X Louisiana .....: X Michigan ......: X X Minnesota .....: X X X X Mississippi ...: X Missouri ......: X Montana .......: X X X X X Nebraska ......: X X X : Nevada ........: X New Mexico ....: X New York ......: X North Carolina : X North Dakota ..: X X X X X X X Ohio ..........: X Oklahoma ......: X Oregon ........: X Pennsylvania ..: X South Carolina : : South Dakota ..: X X Tennessee .....: X Texas .........: X X Utah ..........: X Virginia ......: Washington ....: X X X X X X Wisconsin .....: X Wyoming .......: X ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Field and Miscellaneous Crops Price - United States: 2023-2025 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per unit 1/ Crop :----------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 2/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars Grains and hay : Barley ..........................bushels: 7.39 6.31 5.40 Corn for grain ..................bushels: 4.55 4.24 4.10 Hay, all ...........................tons: 208.00 166.00 160.00 Alfalfa ..........................tons: 225.00 175.00 170.00 All other ........................tons: 172.00 150.00 138.00 Oats ............................bushels: 3.92 3.35 3.20 Proso millet ....................bushels: 4.03 3.72 3.54 Rice ................................cwt: 17.30 15.10 12.10 Rye .............................bushels: 6.61 5.82 4.75 Sorghum for grain ...................cwt: 8.81 7.27 6.45 Wheat, all ......................bushels: 6.96 5.52 4.90 Winter ........................bushels: 6.69 5.39 4.75 Durum .........................bushels: 9.70 6.93 6.40 Other spring ..................bushels: 7.15 5.68 5.20 : Oilseeds : Canola ..............................cwt: 24.30 20.20 20.50 Cottonseed .........................tons: 223.00 223.00 240.00 Flaxseed ........................bushels: 12.10 12.50 13.00 Mustard seed ........................cwt: 57.90 44.90 31.00 Peanuts 3/ .......................pounds: 0.269 0.261 0.247 Rapeseed ............................cwt: 20.00 32.80 26.70 Safflower ...........................cwt: 36.00 24.30 20.30 Soybeans for beans ..............bushels: 12.40 10.00 10.20 Sunflower ...........................cwt: 21.20 23.80 22.90 : Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops : Cotton, all 3/ ...................pounds: 0.789 0.659 0.624 Upland 3/ ......................pounds: 0.761 0.632 0.595 American Pima 3/ ...............pounds: 1.450 1.400 1.460 Sugarbeets 4/ ......................tons: 76.60 69.40 Sugarcane 4/ .......................tons: 63.80 57.50 Tobacco ..........................pounds: 2.304 2.400 2.319 : Dry beans, peas, and lentils : Chickpeas ...........................cwt: 36.60 31.50 28.50 Dry edible beans ....................cwt: 41.80 36.90 30.20 Dry edible peas .....................cwt: 15.20 13.60 11.30 Lentils .............................cwt: 40.40 35.90 24.90 : Potatoes and miscellaneous : Hops .............................pounds: 5.40 5.12 5.38 Maple syrup 5/ ..................gallons: 32.90 34.20 Mushrooms ........................pounds: 1.56 1.65 1.64 Peppermint oil ...................pounds: 21.00 20.90 23.90 Potatoes ............................cwt: 12.30 11.70 11.20 Spearmint oil ....................pounds: 18.30 16.00 18.70 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ United States average prices per unit computed by weighting State prices by estimated sales for all crops, except corn, canola, sorghum, oats, barley, wheat, rice, soybeans, flaxseed, sunflower, Upland cotton, dry edible beans, chickpeas, dry edible peas, and lentils which are computed by weighting United States monthly prices by estimated monthly marketings. 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Based on marketings and monthly prices received from August 1, 2025 - December 31, 2025. 4/ The preliminary 2025 price will be published in "Agricultural Prices" released July 2026. Sugarcane price is for sugar only. 5/ The 2025 price will be published in "Crop Production" released June 2026. Field and Miscellaneous Crops Value of Production - United States: 2023-2025 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Value of production Crop :----------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 dollars Grains and hay : Barley .................................: 1,329,492 866,709 733,947 Corn for grain .........................: 70,085,591 63,395,060 70,101,290 Hay, all ...............................: 21,055,928 18,407,165 17,240,941 Alfalfa ..............................: 10,297,293 8,050,200 7,631,410 All other ............................: 10,758,635 10,356,965 9,609,531 Oats ...................................: 238,500 242,025 234,694 Proso millet ...........................: 82,328 52,253 50,420 Rice ...................................: 3,784,474 3,335,202 2,434,287 Rye ....................................: 68,627 85,790 59,136 Sorghum for grain ......................: 1,556,703 1,436,582 1,536,673 Wheat, all .............................: 12,259,414 10,919,131 9,851,786 Winter ...............................: 8,170,499 7,291,031 6,760,091 Durum ................................: 564,293 559,224 552,242 Other spring .........................: 3,524,622 3,068,876 2,539,453 : Oilseeds : Canola .................................: 997,526 964,935 941,486 Cottonseed .............................: 835,248 969,422 1,014,557 Flaxseed ...............................: 36,785 30,094 67,129 Mustard seed ...........................: 85,719 45,991 22,078 Peanuts 2/ .............................: 1,610,050 1,715,505 1,776,868 Rapeseed ...............................: 4,045 10,415 9,431 Safflower ..............................: 47,001 32,143 29,078 Soybeans for beans .....................: 51,555,913 43,881,999 43,618,961 Sunflower ..............................: 458,081 269,703 516,562 : Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops : Cotton, all 2/ .........................: 4,571,156 4,561,347 4,167,893 Upland 2/ ............................: 4,351,632 4,244,576 3,895,733 American Pima 2/ .....................: 219,524 316,771 272,160 Sugarbeets 3/ ..........................: 2,747,571 2,449,197 Sugarcane 3/ ...........................: 2,155,501 1,978,097 Tobacco ................................: 987,789 773,349 831,524 : Dry beans, peas, and lentils : Chickpeas ..............................: 171,796 180,758 188,870 Dry edible beans .......................: 991,270 1,138,834 815,485 Dry edible peas ........................: 269,017 231,112 205,714 Lentils ................................: 218,524 327,137 250,436 : Potatoes and miscellaneous : Hops ...................................: 562,146 445,805 447,475 Maple syrup 4/ .........................: 159,163 200,396 Mushrooms ..............................: 1,128,484 1,087,448 1,095,633 Peppermint oil .........................: 54,672 49,296 59,166 Potatoes ...............................: 5,393,342 4,948,450 4,619,009 Spearmint oil ..........................: 28,538 21,681 30,072 : Total field and miscellaneous crops 5/ : 185,530,394 165,053,031 167,641,446 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Preliminary. 2/ Based on marketings and monthly prices received from August 1, 2025 - December 31, 2025. 3/ The preliminary 2025 value of production will be published in "Agricultural Prices" released July 2026. 4/ The 2025 value of production will be published in "Crop Production" released June 2026. 5/ The 2025 total value of production includes an estimated value of production for sugarbeets, sugarcane, and maple syrup which is computed using 2024 prices. Fruit and Nut Crops Price - United States: 2023-2025 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per unit 1/ Crop :----------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars Citrus 2/ : Grapefruit ............................boxes: 20.25 21.28 20.76 Lemons ................................boxes: 21.01 27.85 26.45 Oranges ...............................boxes: 16.99 16.51 18.77 Tangerines and mandarins ..............boxes: 32.18 37.04 28.36 : Noncitrus : Apples, commercial ...................pounds: 0.257 0.276 Apricots ...............................tons: 1,370.00 1,440.00 Avocados ...............................tons: 1,960.00 2,740.00 Blueberries, Cultivated ..............pounds: 1.690 1.450 Blueberries, Wild (Maine) ............pounds: 0.524 0.542 Cherries, sweet ........................tons: 1,850.00 2,270.00 Cherries, tart .......................pounds: 0.198 0.202 : Coffee (Hawaii) 3/ ...................pounds: 2.51 2.37 2.33 Cranberries .........................barrels: 37.80 38.10 Dates ..................................tons: 3,460.00 4,510.00 Grapes .................................tons: 1,160.00 1,150.00 Kiwifruit (California) .................tons: 2,850.00 3,140.00 Nectarines .............................tons: 1,690.00 1,920.00 Olives (California) ....................tons: 786.00 893.00 : Papayas (Hawaii) .....................pounds: 0.679 0.645 Peaches ................................tons: 1,150.00 1,330.00 Pears ..................................tons: 549.00 591.00 Plums (California) .....................tons: 1,640.00 1,740.00 Prunes (California) ....................tons: 713.00 733.00 Raspberries, all .....................pounds: 2.70 2.63 Strawberries ............................cwt: 123.00 124.00 : Nuts : Almonds, shelled (California) 4/ .....pounds: 1.720 2.140 Hazelnuts, in-shell (Oregon) ...........tons: 1,350.00 1,680.00 Macadamia, in-shell (Hawaii) .........pounds: 0.840 1.170 Pecans, in-shell .....................pounds: 1.680 1.770 Pistachios, in-shell (California) ....pounds: 1.870 1.860 Walnuts, in-shell (California) .........tons: 870.00 1,720.00 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ United States average prices per unit computed by weighting State prices by estimated sales. 2/ Equivalent packinghouse-door returns for all citrus sales. Prices and values in column headed 2023 are 2022-2023 crop; 2024 are 2023-2024 crop; 2025 are 2024-2025 crop. 3/ Preliminary for 2025. 4/ Price is based on the edible portion of the crop only. Fruit and Nut Crops Value of Utilized Production - United States: 2023-2025 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Value of utilized production Crop :----------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 dollars Citrus 1/ : Grapefruit .................................: 173,375 172,193 153,601 Lemons .....................................: 571,381 708,737 729,732 Oranges ....................................: 1,045,581 1,067,274 1,093,363 Tangerines and mandarins ...................: 771,604 1,024,213 864,999 : Noncitrus : Apples, commercial .........................: 2,857,647 2,903,851 Apricots ...................................: 49,029 46,598 Avocados ...................................: 250,255 536,968 Blueberries, Cultivated ....................: 1,085,210 1,147,001 Blueberries, Wild (Maine) ..................: 42,907 49,252 Cherries, sweet ............................: 638,372 817,428 Cherries, tart .............................: 38,507 41,925 : Coffee (Hawaii) 2/ .........................: 48,217 53,017 41,579 Cranberries ................................: 305,525 339,591 Dates ......................................: 220,770 279,291 Grapes .....................................: 6,833,707 6,190,444 Kiwifruit (California) .....................: 78,233 110,936 Nectarines .................................: 242,070 246,477 Olives (California) ........................: 94,869 143,961 : Papayas (Hawaii) ...........................: 6,477 6,743 Peaches ....................................: 665,981 925,595 Pears ......................................: 379,576 300,740 Plums (California) .........................: 140,040 157,905 Dried prunes (California) ..................: 190,053 170,962 Raspberries, all ...........................: 372,200 475,309 Strawberries ...............................: 3,543,596 3,996,863 : Nuts : Almonds, shelled (California) 3/ ...........: 4,045,440 5,662,440 Hazelnuts, in-shell (Oregon) ...............: 127,170 162,624 Macadamia, in-shell (Hawaii) ...............: 30,912 42,003 Pecans, in-shell ...........................: 515,086 467,989 Pistachios, in-shell (California) ..........: 2,786,300 2,046,000 Walnuts, in-shell (California) .............: 720,360 1,037,160 : Total fruit and nut crop ............... : 28,870,450 31,331,490 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Equivalent packinghouse-door returns for all citrus sales. Prices and values in column headed 2023 are 2022-2023 crop; 2024 are 2023-2024 crop; 2025 are 2024-2025 crop. 2/ Preliminary for 2025. 3/ Value is based on the edible portion of the crop only. Vegetable Crops Price and Value of Utilized Production - United States: 2023-2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per cwt : Value of utilized production Crop :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- dollars ---------- ---------- 1,000 dollars --------- : Artichokes .........: 83.00 101.00 133.00 64,242 67,872 86,583 Asparagus ..........: 118.00 102.00 141.00 69,641 47,109 66,463 Beans, snap ........: 25.30 29.00 22.50 341,399 309,242 262,178 Beets 1/ ...........: (NA) 20.60 14.80 (NA) 42,114 27,717 Broccoli ...........: 71.40 79.80 69.20 1,000,877 1,080,488 768,748 Cabbage ............: 28.50 31.70 24.40 568,642 651,371 538,302 Cantaloupes ........: 30.30 28.40 22.60 317,477 301,331 240,067 Carrots ............: 59.10 71.00 75.50 1,705,499 1,812,910 2,015,297 Cauliflower ........: 70.00 69.10 64.60 566,541 559,973 487,069 Celery .............: 26.20 25.80 32.30 371,508 389,844 483,569 : Corn, sweet ........: 15.70 13.70 12.90 962,528 729,078 747,709 Cucumbers ..........: 20.90 20.60 18.20 296,403 231,899 256,482 Garlic .............: 77.80 58.50 70.20 299,071 213,668 244,561 Honeydews ..........: 31.20 31.60 25.60 73,236 81,402 72,499 Kale 1/ ............: (NA) 52.40 54.40 (NA) 51,016 123,964 Lettuce, head ......: 34.80 39.40 43.70 1,519,661 1,645,700 1,675,823 Lettuce, leaf ......: 71.80 77.20 85.70 1,255,975 1,245,424 1,377,605 Lettuce, romaine ...: 48.00 48.80 59.70 2,004,848 1,904,803 2,783,813 Onions .............: 24.50 28.20 19.60 1,780,808 2,133,360 1,599,282 Pea, green .........: 17.70 16.50 15.70 94,019 73,084 73,361 Peppers, bell ......: 57.70 66.70 45.70 612,615 633,395 480,721 : Peppers, chile .....: 43.60 40.60 41.00 89,304 89,041 106,888 Pumpkins ...........: 14.90 19.60 17.90 235,499 272,759 258,543 Spinach ............: 78.40 88.20 81.00 695,643 544,758 434,601 Squash .............: 39.60 35.60 36.10 234,775 218,795 229,372 Sweet Potatoes .....: 26.00 25.00 24.70 644,589 617,405 799,437 Tomatoes ...........: 9.46 8.52 8.17 2,557,280 1,996,492 2,015,019 Watermelons ........: 21.30 18.60 19.30 778,208 680,648 740,681 : Total ..............: (X) (X) (X) 19,140,288 18,624,981 18,996,354 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1/ Estimates began in 2024. Crop Values Summary - States and United States: 2023 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : Field and : Fruits : Vegetables : Total value of : miscellaneous crops : and nuts : : principal crops 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 dollars : Alabama ..........: 1,164,944 (NA) (NA) 1,164,944 Alaska ...........: 13,900 (NA) (NA) 13,900 Arizona ..........: 810,436 194,043 1,419,654 2,424,133 Arkansas .........: 5,459,837 (NA) (NA) 5,459,837 California .......: 2,677,836 22,012,670 11,705,919 36,396,425 Colorado .........: 2,270,379 43,233 23,415 2,337,027 Connecticut ......: 16,126 (NA) (NA) 16,126 Delaware .........: 278,512 (NA) (NA) 278,512 Florida ..........: 1,613,429 804,571 1,540,517 3,958,517 Georgia ..........: 2,518,909 350,593 584,091 3,453,593 Hawaii ...........: (NA) 86,164 (NA) 86,164 : Idaho ............: 4,388,201 (NA) 163,841 4,552,042 Illinois .........: 18,827,157 (NA) 57,026 18,884,183 Indiana ..........: 9,501,419 (NA) 76,764 9,578,183 Iowa .............: 19,154,976 (NA) (NA) 19,154,976 Kansas ...........: 7,477,896 (NA) (NA) 7,477,896 Kentucky .........: 3,903,200 (NA) (NA) 3,903,200 Louisiana ........: 2,928,083 (NA) (NA) 2,928,083 Maine ............: 296,822 42,907 (NA) 339,729 Maryland .........: 781,641 (NA) (NA) 781,641 Massachusetts ....: 16,830 71,240 (NA) 88,070 : Michigan .........: 4,045,321 523,817 206,205 4,775,343 Minnesota ........: 13,430,414 (NA) 139,808 13,570,222 Mississippi ......: 3,023,469 (NA) 77,780 3,101,249 Missouri .........: 7,504,636 (NA) (NA) 7,504,636 Montana ..........: 3,128,276 (NA) (NA) 3,128,276 Nebraska .........: 12,897,739 (NA) (NA) 12,897,739 Nevada ...........: 268,812 (NA) (NA) 268,812 New Hampshire ....: 19,540 (NA) (NA) 19,540 New Jersey .......: 149,900 141,727 64,281 355,908 New Mexico .......: 333,306 189,200 190,343 712,849 : New York .........: 1,037,478 396,317 232,483 1,666,278 North Carolina ...: 2,951,404 104,062 423,832 3,479,298 North Dakota .....: 10,467,852 (NA) (NA) 10,467,852 Ohio .............: 7,138,660 (NA) 16,107 7,154,767 Oklahoma .........: 1,941,946 21,805 (NA) 1,963,751 Oregon ...........: 1,445,441 514,449 306,025 2,265,915 Pennsylvania .....: 1,607,052 146,264 28,752 1,782,068 Rhode Island .....: 2,450 (NA) (NA) 2,450 South Carolina ...: 903,702 62,928 17,047 983,677 South Dakota .....: 7,978,240 (NA) (NA) 7,978,240 : Tennessee ........: 2,859,712 (NA) (NA) 2,859,712 Texas ............: 5,839,393 112,661 188,765 6,140,819 Utah .............: 576,739 7,922 (NA) 584,661 Vermont ..........: 128,630 (NA) (NA) 128,630 Virginia .........: 1,239,783 53,333 15,477 1,308,593 Washington .......: 3,413,762 2,798,628 614,891 6,827,281 West Virginia ....: 175,974 (NA) (NA) 175,974 Wisconsin ........: 4,611,082 191,916 241,546 5,044,544 Wyoming ..........: 675,730 (NA) (NA) 675,730 : United States 2/ .: 185,530,394 28,870,450 19,140,288 233,541,132 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NA) Not available. 1/ Crops included for each producing State are those shown in the United States summary tables on pages 8-12. 2/ United States totals may not add due to disclosure. Crop Values Summary - States and United States: 2024 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : Field and : Fruits : Vegetables : Total value of : miscellaneous crops : and nuts 1/ : : principal crops 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 dollars : Alabama ............: 873,439 (NA) (NA) 873,439 Alaska .............: 14,635 (NA) (NA) 14,635 Arizona ............: 517,485 263,817 1,245,984 2,027,286 Arkansas ...........: 4,667,763 (NA) (NA) 4,667,763 California .........: 2,319,758 23,498,704 10,817,614 36,636,076 Colorado ...........: 2,014,138 34,583 (NA) 2,048,721 Connecticut ........: 21,361 (NA) (NA) 21,361 Delaware ...........: 224,547 (NA) (NA) 224,547 Florida ............: 1,375,561 969,864 1,229,542 3,574,967 Georgia ............: 2,035,949 391,805 538,501 2,966,255 : Hawaii .............: (NA) 102,667 (NA) 102,667 Idaho ..............: 3,551,633 (NA) 238,901 3,790,534 Illinois ...........: 17,253,032 (NA) 46,656 17,299,688 Indiana ............: 8,281,479 (NA) 106,463 8,387,942 Iowa ...............: 17,525,940 (NA) (NA) 17,525,940 Kansas .............: 7,676,004 (NA) (NA) 7,676,004 Kentucky ...........: 3,309,767 (NA) (NA) 3,309,767 Louisiana ..........: 2,662,206 (NA) (NA) 2,662,206 Maine ..............: 341,550 49,252 (NA) 390,802 Maryland ...........: 641,597 (NA) 13,178 654,775 : Massachusetts ......: 20,573 78,122 (NA) 98,695 Michigan ...........: 3,902,398 531,345 209,149 4,642,892 Minnesota ..........: 11,177,045 (NA) 69,714 11,246,759 Mississippi ........: 2,498,428 (NA) 81,822 2,580,250 Missouri ...........: 7,170,339 (NA) (NA) 7,170,339 Montana ............: 2,406,770 (NA) (NA) 2,406,770 Nebraska ...........: 12,140,468 (NA) (NA) 12,140,468 Nevada .............: 214,170 (NA) (NA) 214,170 New Hampshire ......: 19,902 (NA) (NA) 19,902 New Jersey .........: 123,738 124,196 65,892 313,826 : New Mexico .........: 284,978 167,056 235,692 687,726 New York ...........: 1,085,678 444,199 232,291 1,762,168 North Carolina .....: 2,212,608 78,830 387,911 2,679,349 North Dakota .......: 9,548,160 (NA) (NA) 9,548,160 Ohio ...............: 5,622,777 (NA) 16,370 5,639,147 Oklahoma ...........: 1,679,718 12,878 (NA) 1,692,596 Oregon .............: 1,347,420 805,966 374,799 2,528,185 Pennsylvania .......: 1,421,781 117,386 40,385 1,579,552 Rhode Island .......: 1,777 (NA) (NA) 1,777 South Carolina .....: 596,147 174,470 17,713 788,330 : South Dakota .......: 7,013,971 (NA) (NA) 7,013,971 Tennessee ..........: 2,155,649 (NA) (NA) 2,155,649 Texas ..............: 6,022,807 122,769 251,423 6,396,999 Utah ...............: 464,868 10,290 (NA) 475,158 Vermont ............: 145,294 (NA) (NA) 145,294 Virginia ...........: 996,581 64,042 14,681 1,075,304 Washington .........: 2,944,942 3,071,050 642,980 6,658,972 West Virginia ......: 147,266 (NA) (NA) 147,266 Wisconsin ..........: 4,244,195 218,199 177,071 4,639,465 Wyoming ............: 446,178 (NA) (NA) 446,178 : United States 3/ ...: 165,053,031 31,331,490 18,624,981 215,009,502 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NA) Not available. 1/ Preliminary. 2/ Crops included for each producing State are those shown in the United States summary tables on pages 8-12. 3/ United States totals may not add due to disclosure. Crop Values Summary - States and United States: 2025 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State : Field and : Fruits : Vegetables 1/ : Total value of :miscellaneous crops 1/ : and nuts : : principal crops 2/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 dollars : Alabama ............: 930,197 (NA) Alaska .............: 14,388 (NA) Arizona ............: 544,885 1,212,135 Arkansas ...........: 3,949,764 (NA) California .........: 2,344,308 10,062,504 Colorado ...........: 1,977,333 (NA) Connecticut ........: 16,535 (NA) Delaware ...........: 239,045 (NA) Florida ............: 1,434,416 1,308,963 Georgia ............: 2,224,194 566,867 : Hawaii .............: (NA) (NA) Idaho ..............: 3,368,309 175,656 Illinois ...........: 17,005,137 45,318 Indiana ............: 8,343,297 98,233 Iowa ...............: 17,841,865 (NA) Kansas .............: 8,908,816 (NA) Kentucky ...........: 3,207,532 (NA) Louisiana ..........: 2,662,751 (NA) Maine ..............: 328,031 (NA) Maryland ...........: 667,950 26,384 : Massachusetts ......: 20,213 (NA) Michigan ...........: 3,722,376 226,504 Minnesota ..........: 12,638,924 76,708 Mississippi ........: 2,326,648 107,855 Missouri ...........: 7,091,666 (NA) Montana ............: 2,076,761 (NA) Nebraska ...........: 12,514,224 (NA) Nevada .............: 212,022 (NA) New Hampshire ......: 19,682 (NA) New Jersey .........: 131,830 87,442 : New Mexico .........: 239,236 160,961 New York ...........: 920,115 197,889 North Carolina .....: 2,459,484 540,717 North Dakota .......: 9,488,324 (NA) Ohio ...............: 5,902,342 15,418 Oklahoma ...........: 1,804,520 (NA) Oregon .............: 1,334,710 376,885 Pennsylvania .......: 1,351,375 38,763 Rhode Island .......: 2,010 (NA) South Carolina .....: 631,458 18,548 : South Dakota .......: 7,510,483 (NA) Tennessee ..........: 2,123,926 (NA) Texas ..............: 5,764,597 237,042 Utah ...............: 478,970 (NA) Vermont ............: 147,975 (NA) Virginia ...........: 1,127,722 16,924 Washington .........: 2,664,603 552,396 West Virginia ......: 186,266 (NA) Wisconsin ..........: 4,534,410 192,909 Wyoming ............: 433,645 (NA) : United States 3/ ...: 167,641,446 18,996,354 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NA) Not available. 1/ Preliminary. 2/ Crops included for each producing State are those shown in the United States summary tables on pages 8-12. 3/ United States totals may not add due to disclosure. Corn for Grain Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per bushel : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- dollars --------- ---------- 1,000 dollars --------- : Alabama .......: 5.27 4.58 4.40 276,570 138,499 227,392 Arizona .......: 6.53 6.52 6.20 51,117 27,873 19,642 Arkansas ......: 4.97 4.55 4.20 754,893 408,408 603,876 California ....: 5.92 5.64 4.70 42,150 56,456 40,655 Colorado ......: 5.03 4.64 4.40 622,865 635,123 731,500 Delaware ......: 4.58 4.72 4.40 148,887 129,946 144,549 Florida .......: 5.35 4.84 4.90 52,409 32,075 43,292 Georgia .......: 5.30 5.00 4.90 405,768 248,575 458,150 Idaho .........: 5.53 5.78 5.55 129,098 130,975 168,193 Illinois ......: 4.46 4.18 4.15 10,152,298 9,660,189 9,769,100 : Indiana .......: 4.50 4.32 4.30 4,850,685 4,319,568 4,587,756 Iowa ..........: 4.61 4.25 4.10 11,628,956 11,164,538 11,365,200 Kansas ........: 4.73 4.28 4.00 2,898,781 3,202,296 3,770,000 Kentucky ......: 4.75 4.55 4.55 1,332,375 1,036,672 1,078,987 Louisiana .....: 5.33 4.02 4.15 634,270 327,228 632,751 Maryland ......: 4.58 4.70 4.40 332,508 255,398 308,484 Michigan ......: 4.19 4.16 3.90 1,450,075 1,468,272 1,374,516 Minnesota .....: 4.42 4.18 3.95 6,688,786 5,622,184 6,708,878 Mississippi ...: 4.91 3.99 4.15 684,307 348,806 649,890 Missouri ......: 4.60 4.19 4.15 2,582,946 2,568,680 2,809,965 : Montana .......: 5.16 4.61 3.65 45,264 30,172 36,135 Nebraska ......: 4.68 4.33 4.10 8,091,720 7,806,644 8,311,930 New Jersey ....: 4.55 4.71 4.75 49,686 45,108 50,474 New Mexico ....: 5.90 5.50 5.15 42,982 42,312 39,202 New York ......: 4.18 4.10 4.80 398,772 384,560 302,400 North Carolina : 5.58 5.07 4.75 738,234 357,283 622,440 North Dakota ..: 4.14 3.96 3.80 2,249,676 2,147,746 2,701,800 Ohio ..........: 4.39 4.28 4.25 2,955,348 2,424,192 2,484,550 Oklahoma ......: 5.40 4.78 4.30 273,564 192,060 259,677 Oregon ........: 5.69 6.10 4.65 66,971 79,934 82,305 : Pennsylvania ..: 4.77 4.52 4.60 509,245 436,632 472,328 South Carolina : 5.45 4.60 4.70 286,125 141,703 239,982 South Dakota ..: 4.29 4.00 3.80 3,664,690 3,535,840 4,126,230 Tennessee .....: 4.75 4.52 4.40 731,358 453,446 616,572 Texas .........: 5.46 4.90 4.60 1,398,852 1,037,232 1,328,940 Utah ..........: 5.90 5.55 5.20 29,471 25,025 29,515 Virginia ......: 5.10 4.70 4.45 296,259 155,382 261,660 Washington ....: 5.20 5.12 4.80 93,600 123,930 132,528 West Virginia .: 5.00 4.65 4.50 21,750 12,276 20,655 Wisconsin .....: 4.29 4.13 4.05 2,370,826 2,127,115 2,451,708 Wyoming .......: 5.90 5.43 4.70 51,454 54,707 37,483 : United States .: 4.55 4.24 4.10 70,085,591 63,395,060 70,101,290 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Preliminary. Sorghum for Grain Price per Cwt and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Price per cwt : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : ---------- dollars --------- --------- 1,000 dollars --------- : Colorado .........: 6.82 7.22 5.90 56,219 55,796 85,904 Kansas ...........: 8.51 7.15 6.10 805,386 728,728 860,832 Nebraska .........: 8.41 7.06 6.15 77,355 87,375 61,424 Oklahoma .........: 8.73 7.23 6.20 80,421 52,108 81,557 South Dakota .....: 8.66 6.56 5.25 122,210 85,154 49,392 Texas ............: 9.76 8.49 7.05 415,112 427,421 397,564 : United States ....: 8.81 7.27 6.45 1,556,703 1,436,582 1,536,673 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Preliminary. Oat Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Price per bushel : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : ---------- dollars --------- -------- 1,000 dollars -------- : Arkansas 2/ ......: 3.90 (NA) (NA) 1,209 (NA) (NA) California 2/ ....: 3.90 (NA) (NA) 1,463 (NA) (NA) Georgia ..........: 4.80 4.50 4.25 4,392 5,859 5,015 Idaho ............: 3.65 3.25 2.95 3,986 2,990 2,478 Illinois .........: 5.04 4.23 3.85 7,711 6,688 5,336 Iowa .............: 4.49 3.60 3.40 34,124 21,550 15,640 Kansas ...........: 3.75 3.15 2.75 7,425 5,405 5,583 Maine ............: (D) (D) 3.30 (D) (D) 4,825 Michigan .........: 5.34 3.89 3.40 8,811 8,472 5,141 Minnesota ........: 3.66 2.98 2.90 24,518 36,714 41,630 : Missouri 2/ ......: 4.80 (NA) (NA) 2,938 (NA) (NA) Montana ..........: 4.13 3.82 3.65 3,362 3,404 6,103 Nebraska .........: 3.69 3.38 2.95 4,694 8,396 2,950 New York .........: 4.63 3.51 3.60 12,223 9,126 5,832 North Carolina ...: 4.10 3.70 2.65 4,420 3,781 3,095 North Dakota .....: 3.99 3.43 3.10 31,840 46,051 41,773 Ohio .............: 4.30 3.95 3.80 4,902 5,372 8,436 Oklahoma 2/ ......: 3.70 (NA) (NA) 2,886 (NA) (NA) Oregon ...........: (D) (D) 3.35 (D) (D) 1,340 Pennsylvania .....: 4.28 3.90 3.70 12,271 11,735 8,850 : South Dakota .....: 3.72 3.21 3.00 18,994 24,858 34,830 Texas ............: 5.20 6.21 8.20 19,656 19,425 20,861 Wisconsin ........: 3.88 3.22 3.60 17,751 14,239 14,976 : Other states 3/ ..: 3.97 3.54 (X) 8,924 7,960 - : United States ....: 3.92 3.35 3.20 238,500 242,025 234,694 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1/ Preliminary. 2/ Estimates discontinued in 2024. 3/ Includes data withheld above. Barley Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Price per bushel : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : ---------- dollars --------- --------- 1,000 dollars -------- : Alaska ...........: 5.70 4.50 4.30 1,300 1,035 1,213 Arizona ..........: 9.25 6.25 6.55 18,315 7,650 6,308 California .......: 5.18 6.25 4.60 8,547 8,700 7,286 Colorado .........: 7.63 6.92 6.00 51,976 40,136 28,728 Delaware .........: 4.20 3.15 3.25 4,788 3,749 4,014 Idaho ............: 7.76 6.44 5.50 469,325 358,000 301,840 Kansas ...........: 5.40 4.90 3.00 783 1,103 612 Maine ............: 7.00 6.60 5.90 2,835 3,861 2,797 Maryland .........: 4.20 3.15 3.25 5,242 4,908 5,616 Michigan .........: 4.50 4.00 3.60 1,620 1,080 821 : Minnesota ........: 6.86 5.83 4.70 27,413 8,570 7,403 Montana ..........: 6.96 5.66 5.45 351,271 207,835 172,166 New York .........: 5.00 3.75 4.30 1,625 1,125 1,161 North Carolina ...: 4.30 5.00 4.80 3,268 3,750 3,408 North Dakota .....: 6.67 5.80 4.65 269,935 122,322 130,572 Oregon ...........: 4.10 4.50 3.05 3,247 4,230 2,885 Pennsylvania .....: 5.15 3.50 4.00 11,680 8,505 8,320 South Dakota .....: 5.30 4.80 5.10 2,480 1,368 2,550 Utah .............: 8.50 7.50 7.90 8,687 8,100 5,846 Virginia .........: 3.90 4.80 5.00 1,942 3,629 2,610 : Washington .......: 8.16 6.18 3.60 36,328 28,552 8,644 Wisconsin ........: 6.36 5.85 5.75 801 1,316 811 Wyoming ..........: 7.64 6.51 5.75 46,084 37,185 28,336 : United States ....: 7.39 6.31 5.40 1,329,492 866,709 733,947 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Preliminary. All Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per bushel : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- dollars --------- ---------- 1,000 dollars --------- : Alabama .........: 6.40 5.75 5.35 69,600 24,495 22,791 Arizona .........: 10.80 8.57 7.90 41,159 54,180 45,291 Arkansas ........: 6.38 5.62 5.20 60,004 26,751 20,748 California ......: 9.11 7.10 6.50 77,506 62,379 66,607 Colorado ........: 6.38 5.07 4.30 452,533 326,508 309,111 Delaware ........: 6.00 5.00 4.65 38,088 18,720 16,396 Georgia .........: 5.75 5.70 5.20 26,881 20,178 22,308 Idaho ...........: 6.84 5.54 5.15 613,016 562,080 550,512 Illinois ........: 6.31 5.40 5.05 428,197 325,080 311,080 Indiana .........: 6.38 5.53 5.30 196,632 118,121 113,208 : Kansas ..........: 7.14 5.43 4.60 1,436,925 1,669,454 1,595,280 Kentucky ........: 6.70 5.55 5.50 271,216 162,338 147,015 Maryland ........: 6.00 5.00 4.65 99,450 67,500 58,776 Michigan ........: 6.28 5.55 5.05 291,894 181,069 222,705 Minnesota .......: 7.16 5.66 5.00 559,339 457,498 379,500 Mississippi .....: 6.15 5.50 5.35 30,381 9,625 14,445 Missouri ........: 6.66 5.64 5.20 279,720 205,155 191,360 Montana .........: 7.02 5.73 4.90 1,318,232 1,010,471 918,898 Nebraska ........: 6.47 5.02 4.40 239,131 240,157 164,582 New Jersey 2/ ...: 6.26 (NA) (NA) 16,426 (NA) (NA) : New Mexico ......: 6.35 5.35 4.50 5,937 9,630 20,925 New York ........: 6.70 6.05 5.95 65,124 54,450 46,470 North Carolina ..: 6.57 5.25 5.00 183,960 98,753 81,000 North Dakota ....: 7.27 5.71 5.15 2,209,910 2,106,944 1,743,252 Ohio ............: 6.13 5.46 5.10 325,503 220,448 232,458 Oklahoma ........: 6.91 5.53 4.70 474,026 609,406 500,080 Oregon ..........: 6.02 5.75 6.05 242,726 293,825 317,867 Pennsylvania ....: 6.40 5.54 4.90 111,872 83,100 65,268 South Carolina ..: 6.00 5.15 5.00 33,060 18,077 18,000 South Dakota ....: 6.78 5.25 4.55 402,547 413,549 295,500 : Tennessee .......: 6.75 5.30 5.25 210,600 129,188 102,953 Texas ...........: 7.19 5.43 4.70 558,663 437,658 399,970 Utah ............: 6.35 5.30 4.50 29,280 25,710 22,491 Virginia ........: 6.40 5.20 5.15 67,392 29,172 23,793 Washington ......: 5.93 5.20 5.05 672,207 747,103 716,347 Wisconsin .......: 5.90 4.75 4.35 103,132 85,690 82,650 Wyoming .........: 6.35 5.20 4.55 17,145 14,669 12,149 : United States ...: 6.96 5.52 4.90 12,259,414 10,919,131 9,851,786 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NA) Not available. 1/ Preliminary. 2/ Estimates discontinued in 2024. Winter Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per bushel : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- dollars --------- --------- 1,000 dollars --------- : Alabama .........: 6.40 5.75 5.35 69,600 24,495 22,791 Arkansas ........: 6.38 5.62 5.20 60,004 26,751 20,748 California ......: 8.84 6.46 5.45 56,576 42,830 51,557 Colorado ........: 6.38 5.07 4.35 452,533 326,508 309,111 Delaware ........: 6.00 5.00 4.65 38,088 18,720 16,396 Georgia .........: 5.75 5.70 5.20 26,881 20,178 22,308 Idaho ...........: 6.77 5.48 5.10 379,594 341,404 363,528 Illinois ........: 6.31 5.40 5.05 428,197 325,080 311,080 Indiana .........: 6.38 5.53 5.30 196,632 118,121 113,208 Kansas ..........: 7.14 5.43 4.60 1,436,925 1,669,454 1,595,280 : Kentucky ........: 6.70 5.55 5.50 271,216 162,338 147,015 Maryland ........: 6.00 5.00 4.65 99,450 67,500 58,776 Michigan ........: 6.28 5.55 5.05 291,894 181,069 222,705 Mississippi .....: 6.15 5.50 5.35 30,381 9,625 14,445 Missouri ........: 6.66 5.64 5.20 279,720 205,155 191,360 Montana .........: 6.40 5.39 4.45 548,352 493,185 443,398 Nebraska ........: 6.47 5.02 4.35 239,131 240,157 164,582 New Jersey 2/ ...: 6.26 (NA) (NA) 16,426 (NA) (NA) New Mexico ......: 6.35 5.35 4.50 5,937 9,630 20,925 New York ........: 6.70 6.05 5.95 65,124 54,450 46,470 : North Carolina ..: 6.57 5.25 5.00 183,960 98,753 81,000 North Dakota ....: 6.63 5.18 4.50 53,836 33,566 18,743 Ohio ............: 6.13 5.46 5.10 325,503 220,448 232,458 Oklahoma ........: 6.91 5.53 4.70 474,026 609,406 500,080 Oregon ..........: 6.02 5.75 6.05 242,726 293,825 317,867 Pennsylvania ....: 6.40 5.54 4.90 111,872 83,100 65,268 South Carolina ..: 6.00 5.15 5.00 33,060 18,077 18,000 South Dakota ....: 6.73 5.05 4.20 211,928 241,794 132,300 Tennessee .......: 6.75 5.30 5.25 210,600 129,188 102,953 Texas ...........: 7.19 5.43 4.70 558,663 437,658 399,970 : Utah ............: 6.35 5.30 4.50 29,280 25,710 22,491 Virginia ........: 6.40 5.20 5.15 67,392 29,172 23,793 Washington ......: 5.87 5.17 5.05 554,715 633,325 614,686 Wisconsin .......: 5.90 4.75 4.35 103,132 85,690 82,650 Wyoming .........: 6.35 5.20 4.55 17,145 14,669 12,149 : United States ...: 6.69 5.39 4.75 8,170,499 7,291,031 6,760,091 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NA) Not available. 1/ Preliminary. 2/ Estimates discontinued in 2024. Other Spring Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per bushel : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- dollars --------- --------- 1,000 dollars --------- : Idaho ........: 7.03 5.70 5.30 227,702 220,676 186,984 Minnesota ....: 7.16 5.66 5.00 559,339 457,498 379,500 Montana ......: 7.27 6.16 5.50 573,603 382,782 311,025 North Dakota .: 6.97 5.55 5.05 1,855,867 1,722,387 1,397,083 South Dakota .: 6.82 5.52 5.00 190,619 171,755 163,200 Washington ...: 6.31 5.40 5.15 117,492 113,778 101,661 : United States : 7.15 5.68 5.20 3,524,622 3,068,876 2,539,453 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Preliminary. Durum Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per bushel : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- dollars --------- -------- 1,000 dollars -------- : Arizona .........: 10.80 8.57 7.90 41,159 54,180 45,291 California ......: 10.80 7.87 8.60 20,930 19,549 15,050 Idaho 2/ ........: 8.80 (NA) (NA) 5,720 (NA) (NA) Montana .........: 9.38 6.80 6.45 196,277 134,504 164,475 North Dakota ....: 9.38 6.82 6.15 300,207 350,991 327,426 : United States ...: 9.70 6.93 6.40 564,293 559,224 552,242 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NA) Not available. 1/ Preliminary. 2/ Estimates discontinued in 2024. Rice Price per Cwt and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per cwt : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- dollars ---------- --------- 1,000 dollars --------- : Arkansas .....: 15.70 13.60 9.35 1,678,252 1,485,963 873,748 California ...: 22.30 18.70 19.40 977,342 755,237 854,066 Louisiana ....: 17.10 15.50 10.90 537,470 474,471 337,497 Mississippi ..: 16.00 14.40 9.55 143,424 167,227 111,401 Missouri .....: 15.90 13.90 8.45 254,162 250,756 134,076 Texas ........: 17.80 15.90 11.50 193,824 201,548 123,499 : United States : 17.30 15.10 12.10 3,784,474 3,335,202 2,434,287 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Preliminary. Rye Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per bushel : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- dollars --------- -------- 1,000 dollars ------- : Minnesota ......: 5.85 4.55 3.85 5,663 4,277 4,528 North Dakota ...: 6.20 5.50 4.25 16,015 15,312 9,180 Oklahoma .......: 7.50 6.70 4.10 5,738 12,663 5,740 Pennsylvania ...: 6.45 6.20 5.55 3,947 6,770 3,885 South Dakota ...: (D) 5.95 3.60 (D) 8,663 3,960 Wisconsin ......: 6.05 5.20 4.80 3,721 6,084 2,822 : Other States 2/ : 6.94 5.93 5.44 33,543 32,021 29,021 : United States ..: 6.61 5.82 4.75 68,627 85,790 59,136 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1/ Preliminary. 2/ For 2023, other States include Georgia, Illinois, Kansas, Michigan, Nebraska, New York, North Carolina, South Dakota, and Texas. For 2024 and 2025, other States include Georgia, Illinois, Kansas, Michigan, Nebraska, New York, North Carolina, and Texas. Proso Millet Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per bushel : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- dollars --------- -------- 1,000 dollars ------- : Colorado .......: 3.76 3.78 3.72 44,417 37,471 36,456 Nebraska .......: 4.36 3.34 3.00 24,032 10,628 10,545 South Dakota ...: 4.47 4.30 3.70 13,879 4,154 3,419 : United States ..: 4.03 3.72 3.54 82,328 52,253 50,420 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Preliminary. Soybeans for Beans Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per bushel : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- dollars ---------- ---------- 1,000 dollars --------- : Alabama .........: 12.60 10.20 10.80 184,212 110,670 115,884 Arkansas ........: 12.80 10.00 10.60 2,039,040 1,661,000 1,498,310 Delaware ........: 11.80 9.80 10.10 80,334 67,473 68,296 Georgia .........: 12.50 10.50 10.70 83,313 77,973 78,645 Illinois ........: 12.40 10.20 10.50 8,046,360 7,017,600 6,713,438 Indiana .........: 12.60 10.40 10.40 4,211,928 3,546,608 3,360,084 Iowa ............: 12.20 9.95 10.20 6,991,088 5,946,120 6,075,426 Kansas ..........: 12.30 9.65 9.95 1,272,804 1,496,233 1,954,429 Kentucky ........: 12.80 10.50 10.90 1,281,280 1,023,120 819,462 Louisiana .......: 13.30 10.20 10.60 521,360 562,224 436,667 : Maryland ........: 11.80 9.80 10.10 255,116 209,132 204,424 Michigan ........: 12.80 10.50 10.40 1,189,376 1,137,045 1,044,108 Minnesota .......: 12.10 9.85 9.90 4,228,224 3,244,590 3,674,633 Mississippi .....: 13.20 10.10 10.70 1,574,496 1,283,912 1,072,568 Missouri ........: 12.40 10.10 10.40 3,285,504 2,914,961 2,875,600 Nebraska ........: 12.20 9.79 9.95 3,254,594 2,949,727 3,121,763 New Jersey ......: 12.20 10.00 10.10 51,411 44,290 38,996 New York ........: 12.50 9.60 10.00 216,750 178,704 118,000 North Carolina ..: 12.70 10.20 10.70 792,099 636,480 620,172 North Dakota ....: 12.00 9.53 9.65 2,624,160 2,340,806 2,160,683 : Ohio ............: 12.50 10.30 10.60 3,429,250 2,616,200 2,741,584 Oklahoma ........: 12.80 9.45 9.95 133,120 76,545 100,993 Pennsylvania ....: 12.50 10.00 10.10 329,000 279,000 253,308 South Carolina ..: 13.00 10.80 10.70 195,195 139,536 117,754 South Dakota ....: 12.00 9.67 9.60 2,676,960 2,237,058 2,283,072 Tennessee .......: 12.60 10.20 10.70 1,008,882 771,120 683,088 Texas ...........: 12.50 9.55 9.65 26,563 22,614 27,792 Virginia ........: 12.50 10.10 10.70 270,750 264,418 239,894 Wisconsin .......: 12.40 9.95 9.90 1,302,744 1,026,840 1,119,888 : United States ...: 12.40 10.00 10.20 51,555,913 43,881,999 43,618,961 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Preliminary. Peanut Price per Pound and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per pound : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- dollars ---------- --------- 1,000 dollars --------- : Alabama .......: 0.259 0.244 0.238 122,238 140,368 155,366 Arkansas ......: 0.253 0.245 0.215 49,892 59,829 50,525 Florida .......: 0.270 0.269 0.258 141,178 147,816 168,035 Georgia .......: 0.257 0.251 0.235 806,343 815,599 870,851 Mississippi ...: 0.264 0.249 0.265 15,206 24,278 21,200 Missouri 2/ ...: (NA) 0.253 0.221 (NA) 33,032 29,879 New Mexico 3/ .: 0.406 (NA) (NA) 7,308 (NA) (NA) North Carolina : 0.274 0.277 0.273 141,548 157,225 147,993 Oklahoma ......: 0.326 0.304 0.284 18,973 22,490 21,982 South Carolina : 0.270 0.250 0.246 80,919 75,050 77,047 Texas .........: 0.409 0.360 0.303 187,608 197,784 194,496 Virginia ......: 0.279 0.278 0.272 38,837 42,034 39,494 : United States .: 0.269 0.261 0.247 1,610,050 1,715,505 1,776,868 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NA) Not available. 1/ Based on marketings and monthly prices received from August 1, 2025 - December 31, 2025. 2/ Estimates began in 2024. 3/ Estimates discontinued in 2024. Flaxseed Price per Bushel and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per bushel : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- dollars ---------- -------- 1,000 dollars ------- : Montana .........: 13.30 12.30 12.60 10,613 4,219 15,649 North Dakota ....: 12.10 12.50 13.00 26,172 25,875 51,480 : United States ...: 12.10 12.50 13.00 36,785 30,094 67,129 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Preliminary. Sunflower Price per Cwt and Value of Production by Type - States and United States: 2023-2025 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Varietal types : Price per cwt : Value of production and State :------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : --------- dollars --------- -------- 1,000 dollars ------- : Oil : California .........: 36.60 27.00 28.00 10,568 6,237 5,488 Colorado ...........: 18.50 23.00 (D) 4,000 3,395 (D) Kansas .............: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Minnesota ..........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Nebraska ...........: (D) 21.20 23.40 (D) 5,597 9,173 North Dakota .......: 19.90 22.60 22.40 192,095 90,716 215,107 South Dakota .......: (D) (D) 20.80 (D) (D) 171,226 Texas ..............: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : Other States 2/ ....: 17.30 22.70 23.60 164,342 108,230 68,443 : United States ......: 19.10 22.70 22.10 371,005 214,175 469,437 : Non-oil : California .........: 34.30 25.30 24.00 189 152 83 Colorado ...........: 38.00 35.00 (D) 2,090 1,050 (D) Kansas .............: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Minnesota ..........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Nebraska ...........: (D) 37.00 30.00 (D) 638 485 North Dakota .......: 32.60 26.60 25.20 50,690 30,218 32,281 South Dakota .......: (D) (D) 22.90 (D) (D) 9,744 Texas ..............: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : Other States 2/ ....: 25.60 29.60 27.10 34,107 23,470 4,532 : United States ......: 29.60 27.30 24.60 87,076 55,528 47,125 : All : California .........: 36.60 27.00 27.90 10,757 6,389 5,571 Colorado ...........: 22.50 25.00 26.00 6,090 4,445 10,868 Kansas .............: 19.20 15.50 21.00 5,176 1,564 7,943 Minnesota ..........: 22.20 24.70 24.40 28,102 15,902 42,381 Nebraska ...........: 19.60 22.20 23.70 8,645 6,235 9,658 North Dakota .......: 22.20 23.70 23.20 242,785 120,934 247,388 South Dakota .......: 18.10 23.90 21.50 140,500 111,069 180,970 Texas ..............: 27.40 24.80 25.80 16,026 3,165 11,783 : United States ......: 21.20 23.80 22.90 458,081 269,703 516,562 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1/ Preliminary. 2/ Includes data withheld above. Canola Price per Cwt and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Price per cwt : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : ---------- dollars ---------- -------- 1,000 dollars -------- : Idaho 2/ .........: (NA) 17.80 19.10 (NA) 27,056 27,504 Kansas ...........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Minnesota ........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Montana ..........: 20.40 17.60 (D) 46,349 36,619 (D) North Dakota .....: 24.40 20.30 20.40 845,741 802,358 778,464 Oklahoma .........: 17.00 16.70 (D) 204 5,711 (D) Washington .......: 23.50 18.50 21.00 62,820 52,862 47,231 : Other States 3/ ..: 21.70 17.50 18.90 42,412 40,329 88,287 : United States ....: 24.30 20.20 20.50 997,526 964,935 941,486 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1/ Preliminary. 2/ Estimates began in 2024. 3/ Includes data withheld above. Safflower Price per Cwt and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Price per cwt : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : ---------- dollars ---------- -------- 1,000 dollars ------- : California .......: 36.00 25.00 17.50 16,254 19,250 12,705 Colorado 2/ ......: (NA) 21.40 (D) (NA) 2,119 (D) Idaho ............: 39.50 21.70 22.00 8,461 2,804 3,643 Montana ..........: 35.40 24.50 (D) 12,376 4,339 (D) South Dakota .....: 33.60 26.00 (D) 6,098 1,658 (D) Utah .............: 35.00 23.00 22.50 3,812 1,973 1,530 : Other States 3/ ..: (X) (X) 23.70 - - 11,200 : United States ....: 36.00 24.30 20.30 47,001 32,143 29,078 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1/ Preliminary. 2/ Estimates began in 2024. 3/ Includes data withheld above. Other Oilseeds Price per Cwt and Value of Production - United States: 2023-2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Price per cwt : Value of production Crop :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : ---------- dollars ---------- -------- 1,000 dollars ------- : Rapeseed 2/ ......: 20.00 32.80 26.70 4,045 10,415 9,431 Mustard seed 3/ ..: 57.90 44.90 31.00 85,719 45,991 22,078 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Preliminary. 2/ For 2023, rapeseed program States include Delaware, Idaho, Kentucky, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia. For 2024 and 2025, rapeseed program States include Idaho, Indiana, Kentucky, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia, and Washington. 3/ For 2023, mustard seed program States include Idaho, Montana, and North Dakota. For 2024 and 2025, mustard seed program States include Idaho, Montana, North Dakota, Oregon, and Washington. Cottonseed Price per Ton and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Price per ton : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : ----------- dollars ---------- --------- 1,000 dollars -------- : Alabama ..........: 182.00 175.00 214.00 37,492 33,075 36,380 Arizona ..........: 265.00 328.00 338.00 22,525 36,408 35,828 Arkansas .........: 231.00 229.00 246.00 94,941 117,477 111,192 California .......: 381.00 375.00 377.00 38,100 58,875 49,010 Florida ..........: 153.00 137.00 170.00 4,896 4,521 5,610 Georgia ..........: 166.00 164.00 190.00 103,584 88,888 97,470 Kansas ...........: 252.00 228.00 226.00 11,592 13,908 11,074 Louisiana ........: 275.00 228.00 237.00 18,425 23,712 17,775 Mississippi ......: 264.00 237.00 257.00 73,128 89,112 63,736 Missouri .........: 250.00 249.00 247.00 80,500 75,945 70,148 : New Mexico .......: 294.00 277.00 293.00 4,998 5,540 4,102 North Carolina ...: 227.00 221.00 239.00 46,762 52,598 47,083 Oklahoma .........: 218.00 201.00 211.00 13,298 15,276 35,026 South Carolina ...: 222.00 210.00 203.00 25,308 22,890 19,488 Tennessee ........: 241.00 254.00 251.00 49,887 37,338 26,857 Texas ............: 242.00 229.00 246.00 197,230 281,670 373,428 Virginia .........: 233.00 239.00 225.00 12,582 12,189 10,350 : United States ....: 223.00 223.00 240.00 835,248 969,422 1,014,557 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Based on monthly prices received from August 1, 2025 - December 31, 2025. Cotton Price per Pound and Value of Production by Type - States and United States: 2023-2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Price per pound : Value of production 1/ : : : : : Type and State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 2/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 2/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : ---------- dollars ---------- --------- 1,000 dollars --------- : Upland : Alabama ..........: 0.790 0.645 0.552 276,816 208,361 158,976 Arizona ..........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Arkansas .........: 0.708 0.631 0.592 462,862 541,549 426,240 California .......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Florida ..........: 0.807 0.655 0.610 42,997 37,414 33,672 Georgia ..........: 0.824 0.662 0.635 860,256 613,277 548,640 Kansas ...........: 0.705 0.598 0.611 50,422 57,695 46,925 Louisiana ........: 0.792 0.645 0.589 79,453 102,168 67,853 Mississippi ......: 0.822 0.651 0.587 351,553 387,788 225,408 Missouri .........: 0.776 0.654 0.610 348,641 328,046 251,808 : New Mexico .......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) North Carolina ...: 0.811 0.642 0.607 279,892 241,906 195,211 Oklahoma .........: 0.767 0.615 0.604 77,314 79,704 162,355 South Carolina ...: 0.804 0.636 0.535 155,912 120,891 87,312 Tennessee ........: 0.718 0.626 0.541 233,321 164,663 96,082 Texas ............: 0.738 0.611 0.602 958,219 1,181,918 1,444,800 Virginia .........: 0.781 0.697 0.632 70,103 71,261 51,571 : Other States 3/ ..: 0.759 0.603 0.597 103,871 107,935 98,880 : United States ....: 0.761 0.632 0.595 4,351,632 4,244,576 3,895,733 : American Pima : Arizona ..........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) California .......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) New Mexico .......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Texas ............: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : Other States 3/ ..: 1.450 1.400 1.460 219,524 316,771 272,160 : United States ....: 1.450 1.400 1.460 219,524 316,771 272,160 : All : United States ....: 0.789 0.659 0.624 4,571,156 4,561,347 4,167,893 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1/ Value based on 480-pound net weight bale. 2/ Based on marketings and monthly prices received from August 1, 2025 - December 31, 2025. 3/ Includes data withheld above. All Hay Price per Ton and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Price per ton 1/ : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 2/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 2/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : ----------- dollars ---------- ---------- 1,000 dollars --------- : Alabama ..........: 112.00 117.00 114.00 198,016 217,971 213,408 Alaska ...........: 450.00 425.00 425.00 12,600 13,600 13,175 Arizona ..........: 259.00 182.00 192.00 677,320 391,374 437,816 Arkansas .........: 144.00 142.00 125.00 318,744 366,786 365,125 California .......: 243.00 226.00 226.00 1,033,875 1,045,440 981,096 Colorado .........: 252.00 179.00 163.00 784,254 610,000 514,432 Connecticut ......: 173.00 172.00 184.00 16,126 20,462 15,800 Delaware .........: 189.00 186.00 200.00 6,415 4,659 5,790 Florida ..........: 140.00 132.00 120.00 138,880 99,000 82,800 Georgia ..........: 125.00 115.00 105.00 197,625 165,600 143,115 : Idaho ............: 204.00 154.00 155.00 1,071,750 702,316 656,502 Illinois .........: 168.00 167.00 141.00 192,591 243,475 206,183 Indiana ..........: 187.00 190.00 180.00 237,430 296,280 281,265 Iowa .............: 169.00 112.00 103.00 500,808 393,732 385,599 Kansas ...........: 219.00 134.00 116.00 988,602 499,618 656,138 Kentucky .........: 191.00 184.00 197.00 800,874 892,900 987,325 Louisiana ........: 135.00 132.00 115.00 110,565 136,752 103,730 Maine ............: 174.00 178.00 181.00 40,716 38,774 41,395 Maryland .........: 172.00 181.00 193.00 89,325 104,659 90,650 Massachusetts ....: 175.00 183.00 186.00 16,830 17,765 17,520 : Michigan .........: 174.00 168.00 150.00 322,083 285,064 326,279 Minnesota ........: 160.00 106.00 93.00 360,195 398,970 413,630 Mississippi ......: 137.00 136.00 125.00 150,974 187,680 168,000 Missouri .........: 141.00 132.00 123.00 670,225 793,764 728,830 Montana ..........: 177.00 136.00 142.00 930,435 654,930 599,816 Nebraska .........: 175.00 116.00 97.00 889,610 692,778 530,150 Nevada ...........: 191.00 171.00 163.00 268,812 214,170 212,022 New Hampshire ....: 171.00 178.00 186.00 12,110 11,930 11,550 New Jersey .......: 176.00 172.00 200.00 32,377 34,340 42,360 New Mexico .......: 286.00 233.00 236.00 272,081 227,496 175,007 : New York .........: 182.00 185.00 196.00 316,434 428,780 417,900 North Carolina ...: 148.00 150.00 158.00 204,633 195,046 193,372 North Dakota .....: 114.00 92.00 87.00 472,896 299,271 363,872 Ohio .............: 170.00 184.00 179.00 423,657 352,600 431,060 Oklahoma .........: 120.00 104.00 98.00 862,402 613,755 637,110 Oregon ...........: 260.00 213.00 193.00 714,416 591,624 552,790 Pennsylvania .....: 181.00 183.00 204.00 596,622 589,050 531,890 Rhode Island .....: 188.00 197.00 201.00 2,450 1,777 2,010 South Carolina ...: 147.00 125.00 115.00 103,194 78,000 71,875 South Dakota .....: 154.00 103.00 94.00 925,245 590,600 530,560 : Tennessee ........: 148.00 150.00 153.00 561,130 545,534 552,990 Texas ............: 229.00 181.00 157.00 1,748,772 2,096,280 1,337,220 Utah .............: 209.00 162.00 173.00 505,489 404,060 419,588 Vermont ..........: 171.00 165.00 183.00 48,825 49,878 53,910 Virginia .........: 167.00 167.00 171.00 412,272 360,030 432,663 Washington .......: 258.00 188.00 177.00 808,480 474,280 432,384 West Virginia ....: 147.00 146.00 157.00 154,224 134,420 164,898 Wisconsin ........: 160.00 144.00 119.00 358,149 561,420 417,041 Wyoming ..........: 195.00 145.00 155.00 494,390 278,475 291,300 : United States ....: 208.00 166.00 160.00 21,055,928 18,407,165 17,240,941 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Baled hay. 2/ Preliminary. Alfalfa Hay Price per Ton and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Price per ton 1/ : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 2/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 2/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : ------------ dollars ----------- ---------- 1,000 dollars ---------- : Arizona ..........: 270.00 186.00 193.00 627,480 366,606 399,896 Arkansas 3/ ......: 228.00 (NA) (NA) 1,368 (NA) (NA) California .......: 254.00 238.00 237.00 792,480 753,984 741,336 Colorado .........: 255.00 185.00 164.00 563,550 462,130 386,384 Connecticut ......: 236.00 234.00 250.00 2,596 2,574 2,500 Delaware .........: 235.00 236.00 240.00 3,055 1,888 2,640 Idaho ............: 204.00 153.00 154.00 918,000 589,662 549,318 Illinois .........: 182.00 181.00 159.00 124,488 176,475 153,753 Indiana ..........: 210.00 205.00 195.00 141,750 182,040 173,745 Iowa .............: 175.00 116.00 107.00 420,000 317,376 323,568 : Kansas ...........: 240.00 139.00 121.00 538,080 213,643 213,444 Kentucky .........: 225.00 219.00 233.00 60,750 65,700 66,405 Maine ............: 234.00 226.00 235.00 4,212 4,520 5,170 Maryland .........: 235.00 226.00 235.00 31,725 39,776 32,900 Massachusetts ....: 240.00 241.00 255.00 1,440 1,205 2,040 Michigan .........: 195.00 173.00 158.00 268,125 247,390 269,390 Minnesota ........: 169.00 117.00 107.00 284,427 298,350 304,950 Missouri .........: 175.00 177.00 169.00 78,925 133,104 113,230 Montana ..........: 181.00 138.00 145.00 627,165 445,050 446,600 Nebraska .........: 193.00 122.00 102.00 557,770 424,926 326,502 : Nevada ...........: 192.00 173.00 163.00 221,184 171,270 164,793 New Hampshire ....: 235.00 230.00 245.00 2,350 2,070 1,470 New Jersey .......: 235.00 242.00 255.00 7,285 8,712 8,160 New Mexico .......: 298.00 248.00 245.00 221,712 186,000 118,335 New York .........: 237.00 231.00 248.00 109,020 115,500 119,784 North Carolina ...: 221.00 214.00 226.00 3,978 4,922 4,972 North Dakota .....: 120.00 95.00 92.00 312,120 174,135 225,492 Ohio .............: 187.00 200.00 198.00 211,497 197,200 221,760 Oklahoma .........: 224.00 177.00 165.00 152,992 138,060 93,060 Oregon ...........: 268.00 212.00 186.00 403,072 307,824 305,970 : Pennsylvania .....: 247.00 240.00 254.00 200,070 200,880 186,944 Rhode Island .....: 235.00 234.00 245.00 470 468 490 South Dakota .....: 162.00 108.00 96.00 643,464 375,840 343,296 Tennessee ........: 227.00 220.00 230.00 11,350 11,220 10,350 Texas ............: 269.00 261.00 233.00 125,892 114,840 79,220 Utah .............: 213.00 167.00 174.00 417,480 347,360 359,136 Vermont ..........: 237.00 222.00 235.00 10,665 5,328 4,230 Virginia .........: 216.00 209.00 219.00 24,192 18,810 24,528 Washington .......: 260.00 178.00 162.00 522,340 278,392 275,400 West Virginia ....: 204.00 196.00 206.00 6,324 3,920 6,798 Wisconsin ........: 170.00 155.00 129.00 293,760 469,650 357,201 Wyoming ..........: 197.00 150.00 165.00 348,690 191,400 206,250 : United States ....: 225.00 175.00 170.00 10,297,293 8,050,200 7,631,410 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (NA) Not available. 1/ Baled hay. 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Beginning in 2024, alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures are included in all other hay. All Other Hay Price per Ton and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Price per ton 1/ : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 2/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 2/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : ------------ dollars ----------- ---------- 1,000 dollars ---------- : Alabama 3/ .......: 112.00 117.00 114.00 198,016 217,971 213,408 Alaska 3/ ........: 450.00 425.00 425.00 12,600 13,600 13,175 Arizona ..........: 178.00 144.00 158.00 49,840 24,768 37,920 Arkansas 4/ ......: 144.00 142.00 125.00 317,376 366,786 365,125 California .......: 209.00 198.00 185.00 241,395 291,456 239,760 Colorado .........: 242.00 159.00 151.00 220,704 147,870 128,048 Connecticut ......: 165.00 172.00 175.00 13,530 17,888 13,300 Delaware .........: 160.00 163.00 175.00 3,360 2,771 3,150 Florida 3/ .......: 140.00 132.00 120.00 138,880 99,000 82,800 Georgia 3/ .......: 125.00 115.00 105.00 197,625 165,600 143,115 : Idaho ............: 205.00 158.00 174.00 153,750 112,654 107,184 Illinois .........: 141.00 134.00 107.00 68,103 67,000 52,430 Indiana ..........: 160.00 170.00 160.00 95,680 114,240 107,520 Iowa .............: 148.00 101.00 93.00 80,808 76,356 62,031 Kansas ...........: 162.00 123.00 103.00 450,522 285,975 442,694 Kentucky .........: 178.00 176.00 182.00 740,124 827,200 920,920 Louisiana 3/ .....: 135.00 132.00 115.00 110,565 136,752 103,730 Maine ............: 169.00 173.00 175.00 36,504 34,254 36,225 Maryland .........: 150.00 161.00 175.00 57,600 64,883 57,750 Massachusetts ....: 171.00 180.00 180.00 15,390 16,560 15,480 : Michigan .........: 138.00 138.00 129.00 53,958 37,674 56,889 Minnesota ........: 132.00 86.00 76.00 75,768 100,620 108,680 Mississippi 3/ ...: 137.00 136.00 125.00 150,974 187,680 168,000 Missouri .........: 135.00 121.00 114.00 591,300 660,660 615,600 Montana ..........: 165.00 132.00 126.00 303,270 209,880 153,216 Nebraska .........: 136.00 101.00 86.00 331,840 267,852 203,648 Nevada ...........: 162.00 150.00 173.00 47,628 42,900 47,229 New Hampshire ....: 160.00 170.00 180.00 9,760 9,860 10,080 New Jersey .......: 164.00 172.00 190.00 25,092 25,628 34,200 New Mexico .......: 241.00 182.00 184.00 50,369 41,496 56,672 : New York .........: 167.00 176.00 182.00 207,414 313,280 298,116 North Carolina ...: 147.00 149.00 157.00 200,655 190,124 188,400 North Dakota .....: 88.00 79.00 68.00 160,776 125,136 138,380 Ohio .............: 160.00 168.00 161.00 212,160 155,400 209,300 Oklahoma .........: 107.00 93.00 90.00 709,410 475,695 544,050 Oregon ...........: 244.00 215.00 205.00 311,344 283,800 246,820 Pennsylvania .....: 164.00 171.00 191.00 396,552 388,170 344,946 Rhode Island .....: 180.00 187.00 190.00 1,980 1,309 1,520 South Carolina 3/ : 147.00 125.00 115.00 103,194 78,000 71,875 South Dakota .....: 131.00 91.00 88.00 281,781 214,760 187,264 : Tennessee ........: 147.00 149.00 152.00 549,780 534,314 542,640 Texas ............: 196.00 172.00 136.00 1,622,880 1,981,440 1,258,000 Utah .............: 167.00 105.00 127.00 88,009 56,700 60,452 Vermont ..........: 159.00 165.00 180.00 38,160 44,550 49,680 Virginia .........: 165.00 165.00 169.00 388,080 341,220 408,135 Washington .......: 251.00 212.00 211.00 286,140 195,888 156,984 West Virginia ....: 145.00 145.00 155.00 147,900 130,500 158,100 Wisconsin ........: 127.00 105.00 85.00 64,389 91,770 59,840 Wyoming ..........: 188.00 129.00 126.00 145,700 87,075 85,050 : United States ....: 172.00 150.00 138.00 10,758,635 10,356,965 9,609,531 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Baled hay. 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures included in all other hay. 4/ Beginning in 2024, alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures included in all other hay. All Forage Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Value of production 1/ State :----------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 2/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 dollars : Alabama ..............: 198,016 217,971 213,408 Alaska ...............: 12,600 13,600 13,175 Arizona ..............: 677,320 391,374 437,816 Arkansas .............: 318,744 366,786 365,125 California 3/ ........: 1,312,205 1,324,522 1,170,166 Colorado .............: 784,254 610,000 514,432 Connecticut ..........: 16,126 20,462 15,800 Delaware .............: 6,415 4,659 5,790 Florida ..............: 138,880 99,000 82,800 Georgia ..............: 197,625 165,600 143,115 : Idaho 3/ .............: 1,252,831 805,627 797,162 Illinois 3/ ..........: 211,550 271,246 230,008 Indiana ..............: 237,430 296,280 281,265 Iowa 3/ ..............: 561,186 433,388 427,588 Kansas 3/ ............: 1,026,948 562,794 690,229 Kentucky .............: 800,874 892,900 987,325 Louisiana ............: 110,565 136,752 103,730 Maine ................: 40,716 38,774 41,395 Maryland .............: 89,325 104,659 90,650 Massachusetts ........: 16,830 17,765 17,520 : Michigan 3/ ..........: 483,507 426,548 467,784 Minnesota 3/ .........: 429,167 518,642 478,669 Mississippi ..........: 150,974 187,680 168,000 Missouri 3/ ..........: 690,600 819,904 745,756 Montana ..............: 930,435 654,930 599,816 Nebraska 3/ ..........: 930,521 724,838 551,162 Nevada ...............: 268,812 214,170 212,022 New Hampshire ........: 12,110 11,930 11,550 New Jersey ...........: 32,377 34,340 42,360 New Mexico ...........: 272,081 227,496 175,007 : New York 3/ ..........: 767,812 795,509 783,440 North Carolina .......: 204,633 195,046 193,372 North Dakota .........: 472,896 299,271 363,872 Ohio 3/ ..............: 486,176 424,648 524,249 Oklahoma .............: 862,402 613,755 637,110 Oregon ...............: 714,416 591,624 552,790 Pennsylvania 3/ ......: 782,429 787,923 715,604 Rhode Island .........: 2,450 1,777 2,010 South Carolina .......: 103,194 78,000 71,875 South Dakota 3/ ......: 964,705 605,818 542,760 : Tennessee ............: 561,130 545,534 552,990 Texas 3/ .............: 1,911,140 2,355,532 1,480,252 Utah .................: 505,489 404,060 419,588 Vermont 3/ ...........: 175,002 163,884 169,940 Virginia .............: 412,272 360,030 432,663 Washington 3/ ........: 884,143 531,248 500,641 West Virginia ........: 154,224 134,420 164,898 Wisconsin 3/ .........: 825,299 1,005,990 860,172 Wyoming ..............: 494,390 278,475 291,300 : United States 3/ .....: 23,495,226 20,767,181 19,340,151 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes dry hay and haylage/greenchop where applicable in value of production. 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Dry hay prices used to calculate haylage/greenchop portion of total value of production. Alfalfa and All Other Hay Forage Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Alfalfa 1/ : All Other 1/ State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 2/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 2/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 dollars : Alabama ............: (X) (X) (X) 198,016 217,971 213,408 Alaska .............: (X) (X) (X) 12,600 13,600 13,175 Arizona ............: 627,480 366,606 399,896 49,840 24,768 37,920 Arkansas 3/ ........: 1,368 (X) (X) 317,376 366,786 365,125 California 4/ ......: 847,598 789,922 785,181 464,607 534,600 384,985 Colorado ...........: 563,550 462,130 386,384 220,704 147,870 128,048 Connecticut ........: 2,596 2,574 2,500 13,530 17,888 13,300 Delaware ...........: 3,055 1,888 2,640 3,360 2,771 3,150 Florida ............: (X) (X) (X) 138,880 99,000 82,800 Georgia ............: (X) (X) (X) 197,625 165,600 143,115 : Idaho 4/ ...........: 1,071,816 677,331 645,260 181,015 128,296 151,902 Illinois 4/ ........: 141,050 199,824 174,582 70,500 71,422 55,426 Indiana ............: 141,750 182,040 173,745 95,680 114,240 107,520 Iowa 4/ ............: 460,250 342,084 352,351 100,936 91,304 75,237 Kansas 4/ ..........: 541,920 223,929 223,124 485,028 338,865 467,105 Kentucky ...........: 60,750 65,700 66,405 740,124 827,200 920,920 Louisiana ..........: (X) (X) (X) 110,565 136,752 103,730 Maine ..............: 4,212 4,520 5,170 36,504 34,254 36,225 Maryland ...........: 31,725 39,776 32,900 57,600 64,883 57,750 Massachusetts ......: 1,440 1,205 2,040 15,390 16,560 15,480 : Michigan 4/ ........: 416,715 378,524 401,478 66,792 48,024 66,306 Minnesota 4/ .......: 348,647 402,714 361,553 80,520 115,928 117,116 Mississippi ........: (X) (X) (X) 150,974 187,680 168,000 Missouri 4/ ........: 82,425 137,706 118,300 608,175 682,198 627,456 Montana ............: 627,165 445,050 446,600 303,270 209,880 153,216 Nebraska 4/ ........: 576,105 434,564 338,742 354,416 290,274 212,420 Nevada .............: 221,184 171,270 164,793 47,628 42,900 47,229 New Hampshire ......: 2,350 2,070 1,470 9,760 9,860 10,080 New Jersey .........: 7,285 8,712 8,160 25,092 25,628 34,200 New Mexico .........: 221,712 186,000 118,335 50,369 41,496 56,672 : New York 4/ ........: 475,896 388,773 388,864 291,916 406,736 394,576 North Carolina .....: 3,978 4,922 4,972 200,655 190,124 188,400 North Dakota .......: 312,120 174,135 225,492 160,776 125,136 138,380 Ohio 4/ ............: 263,296 250,600 292,248 222,880 174,048 232,001 Oklahoma ...........: 152,992 138,060 93,060 709,410 475,695 544,050 Oregon .............: 403,072 307,824 305,970 311,344 283,800 246,820 Pennsylvania 4/ ....: 300,105 310,320 294,640 482,324 477,603 420,964 Rhode Island .......: 470 468 490 1,980 1,309 1,520 South Carolina .....: (X) (X) (X) 103,194 78,000 71,875 South Dakota 4/ ....: 677,160 388,692 350,304 287,545 217,126 192,456 : Tennessee ..........: 11,350 11,220 10,350 549,780 534,314 542,640 Texas 4/ ...........: 135,576 119,016 81,084 1,775,564 2,236,516 1,399,168 Utah ...............: 417,480 347,360 359,136 88,009 56,700 60,452 Vermont 4/ .........: 46,689 34,854 30,080 128,313 129,030 139,860 Virginia ...........: 24,192 18,810 24,528 388,080 341,220 408,135 Washington 4/ ......: 554,580 298,684 289,008 329,563 232,564 211,633 West Virginia ......: 6,324 3,920 6,798 147,900 130,500 158,100 Wisconsin 4/ .......: 715,190 886,290 772,452 110,109 119,700 87,720 Wyoming ............: 348,690 191,400 206,250 145,700 87,075 85,050 : United States 4/ ...:11,853,308 9,401,487 8,947,335 11,641,918 11,365,694 10,392,816 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (X) Not applicable. 1/ Includes dry hay and haylage/greenchop where applicable in value of production. 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Beginning in 2024, alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures are included in all other hay. 4/ Dry hay prices used to calculate haylage/greenchop portion of total value of production. Dry Edible Bean Price per Cwt and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 [Excludes beans grown for garden seed and chickpeas] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per cwt : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- dollars ---------- -------- 1,000 dollars -------- : California 2/ ...: 90.50 (NA) (NA) 30,318 (NA) (NA) Colorado ........: 40.80 41.90 37.30 21,502 40,098 21,783 Idaho ...........: 41.40 38.90 34.10 35,521 45,941 38,976 Michigan ........: 44.00 39.40 34.70 222,948 241,483 203,064 Minnesota .......: 39.40 38.20 30.20 198,182 222,859 180,898 Nebraska ........: 41.90 38.20 28.80 82,334 103,789 72,058 North Dakota ....: 38.60 32.10 24.60 345,045 423,945 229,543 Washington ......: 46.70 47.40 47.60 40,769 60,719 69,163 Wyoming 2/ ......: 49.00 (NA) (NA) 14,651 (NA) (NA) : United States ...: 41.80 36.90 30.20 991,270 1,138,834 815,485 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NA) Not available. 1/ Preliminary. 2/ Estimates discontinued in 2024. Chickpea Price per Cwt and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 [Small chickpeas will pass through a 20/64 inch round hole screen and large chickpeas are larger than 20/64 inches] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per cwt : Value of production Size :-------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : --------- dollars --------- -------- 1,000 dollars -------- : Small : California 2/ ......: (D) (NA) (NA) (D) (NA) (NA) Idaho ..............: 27.80 27.20 22.20 8,979 12,022 7,970 Montana ............: 32.10 (D) (D) 12,968 (D) (D) North Dakota .......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Washington .........: 42.10 24.40 14.50 19,113 12,249 6,801 : Other States 3/ ....: 37.10 25.00 30.70 6,008 19,300 32,143 : United States ......: 35.70 25.60 18.70 47,068 43,571 46,914 : Large : California 2/ ......: (D) (NA) (NA) (D) (NA) (NA) Idaho ..............: 36.30 33.70 32.30 23,196 22,545 29,490 Montana ............: 37.30 (D) (D) 58,673 (D) (D) North Dakota .......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Washington .........: 38.70 35.60 29.10 33,901 44,998 41,031 : Other States 3/ ....: 39.10 34.10 27.00 8,958 69,644 71,435 : United States ......: 36.90 34.30 30.30 124,728 137,187 141,956 : All : California 2/ ......: 47.80 (NA) (NA) 4,223 (NA) (NA) Idaho ..............: 34.30 31.00 31.00 32,175 34,567 37,460 Montana ............: 37.20 35.70 (D) 71,641 68,477 (D) North Dakota .......: 35.10 26.70 (D) 10,743 20,467 (D) Washington .........: 39.50 32.80 26.50 53,014 57,247 47,832 : Other States 3/ ....: (X) (X) 28.00 - - 103,578 : United States ......: 36.60 31.50 28.50 171,796 180,758 188,870 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1/ Preliminary. 2/ Estimates discontinued in 2024. 3/ Includes data withheld above. Dry Edible Pea Price per Cwt and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 [Wrinkled seed peas and Austrian winter peas included] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per cwt : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- dollars ---------- -------- 1,000 dollars -------- : Idaho ..........: 12.90 (D) 14.50 3,741 (D) 5,090 Montana ........: 14.30 13.40 10.60 141,827 111,140 90,948 Nebraska .......: 14.10 (D) 11.80 6,401 (D) 4,012 North Dakota ...: 15.50 13.70 11.40 90,195 98,873 93,879 South Dakota 2/ : 18.40 (NA) (NA) 4,637 (NA) (NA) Washington .....: 18.30 14.10 12.10 22,216 12,789 11,785 : Other States 3/ : (X) 13.60 (X) - 8,310 - : United States ..: 15.20 13.60 11.30 269,017 231,112 205,714 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1/ Preliminary. 2/ Estimates discontinued in 2024. 3/ Includes data withheld above. Lentil Price per Cwt and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per cwt : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- dollars ---------- -------- 1,000 dollars -------- : Idaho 2/ .....: 40.20 (NA) (NA) 7,879 (NA) (NA) Montana ......: 38.00 36.70 23.50 153,482 227,907 185,274 North Dakota .: 38.00 34.40 22.00 40,660 80,806 45,738 Washington ...: 42.10 37.60 32.70 16,503 18,424 19,424 : United States : 40.40 35.90 24.90 218,524 327,137 250,436 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NA) Not available. 1/ Preliminary. 2/ Estimates discontinued in 2024. All Potatoes Price per Cwt and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per cwt : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- dollars ---------- --------- 1,000 dollars --------- : California ...........: 35.10 23.10 36.00 348,122 206,606 327,312 Colorado .............: 9.24 9.84 8.45 194,946 217,051 194,485 Florida ..............: 19.90 24.40 23.00 118,206 112,289 106,260 Idaho ................: 9.63 9.02 7.82 1,380,297 1,219,820 1,082,132 Maine ................: 14.20 14.80 14.80 238,560 271,225 257,328 Michigan .............: 13.30 16.50 15.50 286,748 337,013 320,277 Minnesota ............: 14.10 13.80 13.00 267,421 246,910 216,762 Nebraska .............: 13.10 14.70 14.40 140,576 149,014 143,280 North Dakota .........: 15.30 13.40 12.70 404,303 339,087 315,468 Oregon ...............: 11.60 11.40 11.50 309,256 298,327 299,403 : Texas ................: 15.60 17.10 16.80 104,770 116,092 104,244 Washington ...........: 11.20 10.40 9.47 1,160,712 1,028,456 825,670 Wisconsin ............: 15.50 15.40 14.80 439,425 406,560 426,388 : United States ........: 12.30 11.70 11.20 5,393,342 4,948,450 4,619,009 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Preliminary. Tobacco Price per Pound and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per pound : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- dollars ---------- -------- 1,000 dollars -------- : Georgia 2/ .........: 2.270 (NA) (NA) 30,747 (NA) (NA) Kentucky ...........: 2.556 2.620 2.648 217,455 194,737 174,743 North Carolina .....: 2.140 2.290 2.200 556,588 465,786 545,710 Pennsylvania 2/ ....: 3.507 (NA) (NA) 24,830 (NA) (NA) South Carolina 2/ ..: 2.140 (NA) (NA) 23,989 (NA) (NA) Tennessee ..........: 2.892 2.850 2.888 64,534 54,360 45,384 Virginia ...........: 2.365 2.300 2.280 69,646 58,466 65,687 : United States ......: 2.304 2.400 2.319 987,789 773,349 831,524 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NA) Not available. 1/ Preliminary. 2/ Estimates discontinued in 2024. Tobacco Price per Pound and Value by Class and Type - States and United States: 2023-2025 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per pound : Value of production Class, type, and State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- dollars ---------- -------- 1,000 dollars -------- : Class 1, Flue-cured (11-14) : Georgia 2/ .............................: 2.270 (NA) (NA) 30,747 (NA) (NA) North Carolina .........................: 2.140 2.290 2.200 556,186 465,786 545,710 South Carolina 2/ ......................: 2.140 (NA) (NA) 23,989 (NA) (NA) Virginia ...............................: 2.360 2.300 2.280 68,393 58,466 65,687 : United States ..........................: 2.166 2.291 2.208 679,315 524,252 611,397 : Class 2, Fire-cured (21-23) : Kentucky ...............................: 2.960 2.990 3.030 57,809 47,078 30,058 Tennessee ..............................: (D) 3.090 3.180 (D) 34,299 25,361 Virginia 2/ ............................: (D) (NA) (NA) (D) (NA) (NA) : Other States 3/ ........................: 3.072 (X) (X) 46,448 - - : United States ..........................: 3.009 3.031 3.097 104,257 81,377 55,419 : Class 3A, Light air-cured : Type 31, Burley : Kentucky .............................: 2.390 2.480 2.560 135,513 124,558 125,427 North Carolina 2/ ....................: 2.030 (NA) (NA) 402 (NA) (NA) Pennsylvania 2/ ......................: 2.500 (NA) (NA) 6,875 (NA) (NA) Tennessee ............................: (D) 2.450 2.550 (D) 13,720 14,535 Virginia 2/ ..........................: (D) (NA) (NA) (D) (NA) (NA) : Other States 3/ ......................: 2.409 (X) (X) 11,519 - - : United States ........................: 2.395 2.477 2.559 154,309 138,278 139,962 : Type 32, Southern Maryland Belt 2/ : Pennsylvania .........................: 2.370 (NA) (NA) 190 (NA) (NA) : United States ........................: 2.370 (NA) (NA) 190 (NA) (NA) : Total light air-cured (31-32) ....... : 2.395 2.477 2.559 154,499 138,278 139,962 : Class 3B, Dark air-cured (35-37) : Kentucky ...............................: 2.730 2.760 2.720 24,133 23,101 19,258 Tennessee ..............................: 2.720 2.670 2.690 7,820 6,341 5,488 : United States ..........................: 2.728 2.740 2.713 31,953 29,442 24,746 : Class 4, Cigar filler 2/ : Type 41, Pennsylvania Seedleaf : Pennsylvania .........................: 4.180 (NA) (NA) 17,765 (NA) (NA) : United States ........................: 4.180 (NA) (NA) 17,765 (NA) (NA) : All tobacco : United States ..........................: 2.304 2.400 2.319 987,789 773,349 831,524 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1/ Preliminary. 2/ Estimates discontinued in 2024. 3/ Includes data withheld above. Sugarbeet Price per Ton and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023 and 2024 [Relates to year of intended harvest in all States except California. The 2025 United States price and value will be published in "Agricultural Prices" released July 2026. State prices and values for 2025 will be published in "Crop Values" released February 2027] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per ton : Value of production State :------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2023 : 2024 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------- dollars ------ ------ 1,000 dollars ----- : California 1/ ......: 79.20 74.50 89,179 100,426 Colorado ...........: 59.00 60.20 35,577 45,391 Idaho ..............: 74.40 53.70 519,610 371,819 Michigan ...........: 59.70 57.00 263,217 234,840 Minnesota ..........: 81.40 77.60 1,042,571 917,310 Montana ............: 59.00 60.20 43,424 47,257 Nebraska ...........: 59.00 60.20 78,647 85,725 North Dakota .......: 89.60 83.50 587,776 557,363 Oregon .............: 74.40 53.70 28,198 22,876 Washington .........: 74.40 53.70 7,366 5,048 Wyoming ............: 61.40 64.70 52,006 61,142 : United States ......: 76.60 69.40 2,747,571 2,449,197 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Relates to year of planting for overwintered beets in California. The 2024 price is preliminary. Sugarcane for Sugar and Seed Price per Ton and Value of Production by Use - States and United States: 2023 and 2024 [Price per ton of cane for sugar used in evaluating value of production for seed. The 2025 United States price and value will be published in "Agricultural Prices" released July 2026. State prices and values for 2025 will be published in "Crop Values" released February 2027] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per ton : Value of production Use and State : : : :------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2023 : 2024 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------- dollars ------ ------ 1,000 dollars ----- : For sugar : Florida ............: 61.30 52.30 1,064,168 898,671 Louisiana ..........: 67.50 63.30 970,785 980,390 Texas 1/ ...........: 38.00 (NA) 14,098 (NA) : United States ......: 63.80 57.50 2,049,051 1,879,061 : For sugar and seed : Florida ............: (NA) (NA) 1,114,863 942,446 Louisiana ..........: (NA) (NA) 1,026,540 1,035,651 Texas 1/ ...........: (NA) (NA) 14,098 (NA) : United States ......: (NA) (NA) 2,155,501 1,978,097 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NA) Not available. 1/ Estimates discontinued in 2024. Maple Syrup Price per Gallon and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023 and 2024 [The 2025 price and value will be published in "Crop Production" released June 2026] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per gallon : Value of production State :------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2023 : 2024 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------- dollars ------ ----- 1,000 dollars ---- : Connecticut 1/ .....: (NA) 81.70 (NA) 899 Indiana 1/ .........: (NA) 41.00 (NA) 902 Maine ..............: 31.30 39.50 14,711 27,690 Massachusetts 1/ ...: (NA) 57.30 (NA) 2,808 Michigan ...........: 41.70 40.30 8,549 8,060 Minnesota 1/ .......: (NA) 48.50 (NA) 1,261 New Hampshire ......: 50.20 53.50 7,430 7,972 New York ...........: 35.40 34.20 26,550 28,933 Ohio 1/ ............: (NA) 41.30 (NA) 3,965 Pennsylvania .......: 37.00 38.40 7,585 6,989 : Vermont ............: 30.60 30.70 79,805 95,416 West Virginia 1/ ...: (NA) 47.50 (NA) 570 Wisconsin ..........: 31.80 32.60 14,533 14,931 : United States ......: 32.90 34.20 159,163 200,396 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NA) Not available. 1/ Estimates began in 2024. Mint Oil Price per Pound and Value of Production by Crop - States and United States: 2023-2025 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per pound : Value of production : : : : : Crop and State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- dollars ---------- -------- 1,000 dollars ------- : Peppermint : Idaho ..........: 18.60 19.10 23.80 20,702 22,672 26,132 Indiana 2/ .....: 26.80 (NA) (NA) 4,744 (NA) (NA) Oregon .........: 22.70 (D) (D) 15,254 (D) (D) Washington .....: 21.90 (D) (D) 13,972 (D) (D) : Other States 3/ : (X) 22.70 24.10 - 26,624 33,034 : United States ..: 21.00 20.90 23.90 54,672 49,296 59,166 : Spearmint : Idaho ..........: 19.00 19.10 18.80 1,634 2,063 2,256 Indiana ........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Oregon .........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Washington .....: 18.70 15.80 18.40 20,008 14,861 18,942 Native .......: (D) (D) 18.10 (D) (D) 16,417 Scotch .......: (D) (D) 20.70 (D) (D) 2,525 : Other States 3/ : 17.20 15.30 19.30 6,896 4,757 8,874 : United States ..: 18.30 16.00 18.70 28,538 21,681 30,072 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1/ Preliminary. 2/ Estimates discontinued in 2024. 3/ Includes data withheld above. Hops Price per Pound and Value of Production - States and United States: 2023-2025 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Price per pound : Value of production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ : 2023 : 2024 : 2025 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- dollars --------- -------- 1,000 dollars -------- : Idaho ..........: 5.40 5.20 5.40 91,006 68,530 62,841 Oregon .........: 6.15 5.80 5.90 65,373 56,604 55,566 Washington .....: 5.30 5.00 5.30 405,767 320,671 329,068 : United States ..: 5.40 5.12 5.38 562,146 445,805 447,475 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Preliminary. Statistical Methodology Crop value calculations: Crop Values includes average prices and values of production for major field crops and many specialty crops. All prices in this report are marketing year average (MYA) prices which do not include allowances or adjustments for commodities under government loan at the end of the marketing year, commodities forfeited to the Commodity Credit Corporation, loan deficiency payments, farm program payments, or disaster payments. Each State MYA price is based on sales in the months comprising its marketing year, while United States MYA prices are based on sales during the standard United States marketing year for each crop. See pages 45 and 46 of this report for a listing of State and United States marketing year definitions for specified field crops. United States monthly prices for all crops in the monthly price estimating program are computed by weighting monthly State prices by monthly marketings for each State. For the major field crops, the States included in the monthly price estimating program are shown on pages 6 and 7. United States MYA prices for corn, sorghum, oats, barley, wheat, rice, soybeans, peanuts, flaxseed, sunflower, canola, Upland cotton, and hay are computed by weighting United States monthly prices by monthly marketings for the United States marketing year. For all other crops, United States MYA prices are computed by weighting State MYA prices by the estimated production in each State. State and United States preliminary 2025 MYA prices for corn, sorghum, oats, barley, wheat, rice, soybeans, flaxseed, sunflower, canola, Upland cotton, dry edible beans, chickpeas, dry edible peas, lentils, and peanuts are based on entire month price data through December 2025 and, except for cotton and peanuts, allowances are made for the portion of the 2025 crop to be marketed during the remainder of each crop's 2025 marketing year. State MYA prices for crops not in the monthly price program are based on annual surveys. See the schedule on page 45 for the publication dates of final MYA prices for specified crops. State value of production is computed by multiplying each State price by its production. Value of production for the United States is the sum of State values for all States listed for the crop. Value of production estimates in this report relate to the crop year. These estimates should not be confused with cash receipts which relate to sales during a calendar year irrespective of the year of production. Revision policy: Estimates contained in this report may be revised the following year if new information is available that would justify a change. Estimates will also be reviewed after data for the 5-year Census of Agriculture are available. No revisions will be made after that date. Final 2025 MYA Price Publication Schedule June 2026 Agricultural Prices: Barley (All, Feed, and Malting), Oats, and Wheat (All, Winter, Durum, and Other Spring) for United States only. July 2026 Agricultural Prices: Canola, Dry Edible Peas, Flaxseed, Lentils, and Rapeseed for United States and all States. August 2026 Agricultural Prices: Barley (All, Feed, and Malting), Hay, Oats, Peanuts, Rye, and Wheat (All, Winter, Durum, and Other Spring) for United States and all States. September 2026 Potatoes 2025 Summary: Potatoes for United States and all States. September 2026 Agricultural Prices: Corn for United States only. Chickpeas, Cotton (American Pima and Upland), Cottonseed, Dry Edible Beans, Mustard Seed, Safflower, Sorghum, Soybeans, and Sunflower for United States and all States. November 2026 Agricultural Prices: Corn and Proso Millet for United States and all States. December 2026 National Hop Report: Hops for United States and all States. January 2027 Agricultural Prices: Rice for United States and all States. February 2027 Crop Values: Peppermint Oil, Spearmint Oil, Sugarbeets, Sugarcane, and Tobacco for United States and all States. June 2027 Crop Production: Maple Syrup for United States and all States. 2025 Crop Marketing Year Definitions for Specified Field Crops Barley: June 1 to May 31 for United States; June 1 to May 31 for Arizona, California, Delaware, Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Virginia; August 1 to July 31 for Alaska; July 1 to June 30 for all other States. Canola: July 1 to June 30 for United States and all States. Chickpeas: September 1 to August 31 for United States and all monthly price States. Corn for Grain: September 1 to August 31 for United States; July 1 to June 30 for Texas; August 1 to July 31 for Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, and Tennessee; September 1 to August 31 for Arizona, California, Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Maryland, Missouri, Nebraska, New Mexico, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Virginia, and West Virginia; October 1 to September 30 for all other States. Cotton: August 1 to July 31 for United States and all States. Cottonseed: August 1 to February 28 for United States and all States. Dry Edible Beans: September 1 to August 31 for United States and all States. Dry Edible Peas: July 1 to June 30 for United States and all States. Flaxseed: July 1 to June 30 for United States and all States. Hay: May 1 to April 30 for United States; April 1 to March 31 for Arizona and California; May 1 to April 30 for Alabama, Arkansas, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, and Virginia; June 1 to May 31 for all other States. Lentils: July 1 to June 30 for United States and all States. Oats: June 1 to May 31 for United States; May 1 to April 30 for Georgia, and Texas; June 1 to May 31 for Arkansas, North Carolina, and Oklahoma; August 1 to July 31 for Maine and New York; September 1 to August 31 for Alaska; July 1 to June 30 for all other States. Peanuts: August 1 to July 31 for United States and all States. Rice: August 1 to July 31 for United States; July 1 to June 30 for Louisiana and Texas; August 1 to July 31 for Arkansas and Mississippi; October 1 to September 30 for California; September 1 to August 31 for Missouri. Sorghum for Grain: September 1 to August 31 for United States; June 1 to May 31 for Texas; August 1 to July 31 for Oklahoma; September 1 to August 31 for all other States. Soybeans: September 1 to August 31 for United States; July 1 to June 30 for Texas; August 1 to July 31 for Louisiana and Mississippi; September 1 to August 31 for all other States. Sunflower: September 1 to August 31 for United States; July 1 to June 30 for Texas; September 1 to August 31 for all other States. Wheat: June 1 to May 31 for United States; May 1 to April 30 for Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas; June 1 to May 31 for Arizona, Arkansas, California, Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maryland, Missouri, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia; July 1 to June 30 for all other States. USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@usda.gov Anthony Prillaman, Acting Chief, Crops Branch............................................. (202) 720-2127 Chris Hawthorn, Head, Field Crops Section................................................. (202) 720-2127 Fleming Gibson, Head, Fruits, Vegetables, and Special Crops Section....................... (202) 236-2428 Joshua Bates - Asparagus, Hemp, Maple Syrup, Soybeans................................ (202) 690-3234 Natasha Bruton - Cotton System Consumption and Stocks, Grain Crushings, Fats and Oils, Flour Milling Products, Broccoli, Cauliflower, Plums, Prunes..... (202) 690-1042 Noemi Guindin - Crop Progress and Condition, Kiwifruit............................... (202) 720-2127 Michelle Harder - Hay, Kale, Peanuts, Raspberries.................................... (202) 690-8533 Deonne Holiday - Almonds, Carrots, Coffee, Cranberries, Garlic, Onions Proso Millet, Rye, Tobacco...................................................... (202) 720-4288 Bret Holliman - Apricots, Barley, Chickpeas, Nectarines, Peaches, Snap Beans, Tomatoes............................................................ (202) 720-7235 James Johanson - Dry Edible Beans, Lettuce, Macadamias, Wheat........................ (202) 720-8068 Greg Lemmons - Beets, Corn, Flaxseed, Pears, Rice, Sweet Corn........................ (202) 720-9526 Krishna Rizal - Artichokes, Celery, Grapefruit, Lemons, Mandarins and tangerines, Mint, Mushrooms, Olives, Oranges, Pistachios.................................... (202) 720-5412 Chris Singh - Apples, Cucumbers, Hazelnuts, Potatoes, Pumpkins, Squash, Sugarbeets, Sugarcane, Sweet Potatoes................................... (202) 720-4285 Becky Sommer - Cabbage, Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum, Walnuts, Strawberries...... (202) 720-5944 Travis Thorson - Blueberries, Canola, Mustard Seed, Rapeseed, Safflower, Spinach, Sunflower.............................................................. (202) 720-7369 Antonio Torres - Cantaloupes, Dry Edible Peas, Grapes, Green Peas, Honeydews, Lentils, Oats, Sweet Cherries, Tart Cherries, Watermelons............ (202) 720-2157 Chris Wallace - Avocados, Bell Peppers, Chile Peppers, Dates, Floriculture, Hops, Papayas, Pecans........................................................... (202) 720-4215 Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways: All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov. The national specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov and click on "National" in upper right corner above "search" box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive. Economics, Statistics, and Market Information (ESMIS) - National Agricultural Library (NAL) website houses NASS's and other agency archived reports at https://esmis.nal.usda.gov. All email subscriptions containing reports will be sent from https://esmis.nal.usda.gov. 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