Grain Crushings and Co-Products Production ISSN: 2377-3855 Released February 2, 2026, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Highlights November 2025 contained 30 days. December 2025 contained 31 days. Total corn consumed for alcohol and other uses was 534 million bushels in December 2025. Total corn consumption was up 5 percent from November 2025 and up 1 percent from December 2024. December 2025 usage included 93.3 percent for alcohol and 6.7 percent for other purposes. Corn consumed for beverage alcohol totaled 2.93 million bushels, down 15 percent from November 2025 and down 8 percent from December 2024. Corn for fuel alcohol, at 488 million bushels, was up 5 percent from November 2025 and up 2 percent from December 2024. Corn consumed in December 2025 for dry milling fuel production and wet milling fuel production was 92.0 percent and 8.0 percent, respectively. Dry mill co-product production of distillers dried grains with solubles (DDGS) was 1.95 million tons during December 2025, up 11 percent from November 2025 and up 4 percent from December 2024. Distillers wet grains (DWG) 65 percent or more moisture was 1.32 million tons in December 2025, up 5 percent from November 2025 and up 3 percent from December 2024. Wet mill corn gluten feed production was 265,310 tons during December 2025, up 6 percent from November 2025 and up 3 percent from December 2024. Wet corn gluten feed 40 to 60 percent moisture was 188,185 tons in December 2025, up 1 percent from November 2025 but down 7 percent from December 2024. Dry and Wet Mill, Corn Consumed - United States: December 2025 with Comparisons ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Purpose : December 2024 : November 2025 : December 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 1,000 bushels : Consumed for alcohol production : Beverage alcohol .........................................: 3,184 3,447 2,927 Fuel alcohol .............................................: 479,455 464,361 488,263 Dry mill ...............................................: 441,419 426,847 449,279 Wet mill ...............................................: 38,036 37,514 38,984 Industrial alcohol .......................................: 7,026 6,989 6,916 Consumed for other purposes : Total wet mill products other than fuel ..................: 37,457 36,276 35,984 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Dry and Wet Mill, Co-products and Products Produced - United States: December 2025 with Comparisons ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Co-products and products : December 2024 : November 2025 : December 2025 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : tons : Dry mill : Condensed distillers solubles (CDS - syrup) ..............: 120,144 110,140 111,528 Corn oil (Corn Distillers Oil - CDO) .....................: 203,643 205,952 206,914 Distillers dried grains (DDG) ............................: 376,226 384,904 399,281 Distillers dried grains with solubles (DDGS) .............: 1,875,944 1,753,232 1,946,874 Distillers wet grains (DWG) 65% or more moisture .........: 1,290,734 1,262,720 1,323,623 Modified distillers wet grains (DWG) 40% to 64% moisture .: 481,524 496,923 579,454 : Wet mill : Corn germ meal ...........................................: 62,069 58,737 57,531 Corn gluten feed .........................................: 256,980 251,463 265,310 Corn gluten meal .........................................: 103,485 101,753 101,814 Wet corn gluten feed 40% to 60% moisture .................: 201,311 186,284 188,185 : Dry and wet mill : Carbon dioxide captured ..................................: 238,231 226,918 238,670 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Statistical Methodology Survey Procedures: Grain Crushings and Co-Products Production is part of the Current Agricultural Industrial Reports (CAIR) program. CAIR reports are administered under NASS's Census of Agriculture program. Response to CAIR surveys are required by law (Title 7, U.S. Code). Data are collected from all known mills that produce ethanol. The census universe was determined during operation profile interviews which were completed for each potential facility to identify the presence of ethanol production in 2014. During the operation profile, facilities that met the survey criteria were asked for the nameplate production capacity. The operation profile also documented the manner in which the firm will report. A firm headquarters can report for all milling locations or each location can report separately. In the Dry Mill Producers and Wet Mill Producers survey questionnaires, mills are asked for previous calendar month data on feedstocks consumed, products and co-products produced. Mills are mailed questionnaires with the options of completing the survey by mail or by Electronic Data Reporting (EDR). For surveys not received in a reasonable amount of time, telephone follow-up is conducted. Estimating Procedures: Imputation is done for operations with non-response by using historical data and current data relationships. Data for reporting firms are added to estimates for non-reporting firms to obtain National totals. Revision Policy: Data are revised the following month based on late reports or corrected data. Final figures are published in the annual summary of the following year. Reliability: Approximately 130 reports are received each month which represent about 90 percent of total capacity. Monthly data can vary due to different firms reporting month to month. Survey data are also subject to non-sampling errors such as omissions and mistakes in reporting and in processing the data. While these errors cannot be measured directly, they are minimized by carefully reviewing all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@usda.gov Anthony Prillaman, Acting Chief, Crops Branch............................................. (202) 720-2127 Chris Hawthorn, Head, Field Crops Section................................................. (202) 720-2127 Fleming Gibson, Head, Fruits, Vegetables, and Special Crops Section....................... (202) 236-2428 Joshua Bates - Asparagus, Hemp, Maple Syrup, Soybeans................................ (202) 690-3234 Natasha Bruton - Cotton System Consumption and Stocks, Grain Crushings, Fats and Oils, Flour Milling Products, Broccoli, Cauliflower, Plums, Prunes..... (202) 690-1042 Noemi Guindin - Crop Progress and Condition, Kiwifruit............................... (202) 720-2127 Michelle Harder - Hay, Kale, Peanuts, Raspberries.................................... (202) 690-8533 Deonne Holiday - Almonds, Carrots, Coffee, Cranberries, Garlic, Onions Proso Millet, Rye, Tobacco...................................................... (202) 720-4288 Bret Holliman - Apricots, Barley, Chickpeas, Nectarines, Peaches, Snap Beans, Tomatoes............................................................ (202) 720-7235 James Johanson - Dry Edible Beans, Lettuce, Macadamias, Wheat........................ (202) 720-8068 Greg Lemmons - Beets, Corn, Flaxseed, Pears, Rice, Sweet Corn........................ (202) 720-9526 Krishna Rizal - Artichokes, Celery, Grapefruit, Lemons, Mandarins and tangerines, Mint, Mushrooms, Olives, Oranges, Pistachios.................................... (202) 720-5412 Chris Singh - Apples, Cucumbers, Hazelnuts, Potatoes, Pumpkins, Squash, Sugarbeets, Sugarcane, Sweet Potatoes................................... (202) 720-4285 Becky Sommer - Cabbage, Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum, Walnuts, Strawberries...... (202) 720-5944 Travis Thorson - Blueberries, Canola, Mustard Seed, Rapeseed, Safflower, Spinach, Sunflower.............................................................. (202) 720-7369 Antonio Torres - Cantaloupes, Dry Edible Peas, Grapes, Green Peas, Honeydews, Lentils, Oats, Sweet Cherries, Tart Cherries, Watermelons............ (202) 720-2157 Chris Wallace - Avocados, Bell Peppers, Chile Peppers, Dates, Floriculture, Hops, Papayas, Pecans........................................................... (202) 720-4215 Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways: All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov. The national specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. 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