Ag Ch 1 (06)a United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service Agricultural Chemical Usage 2005 Fruit Summary July 2006 ************************************************************************** Update Alert WASHINGTON, Dec. 28, 2006 - The 2005 Fruit Chemical Usage publication released on July 26, 2006 by USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) is being reissued due to corrections in the data. Several active ingredients published in the "Program States" data tables for "Area Applied" and "Total Applied" were updated from the previous report. This problem has impacted the following crops: apples, blueberries, sweet cherries, tart cherries, grapefruit, grapes All, oranges, peaches, pears, raspberries and tangerines. ************************************************************************** Table of Contents Page Overview . . . . . . . . . , , , , , , , , , , , , , . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Survey Coverage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Agricultural Chemical Applications Highlights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Agricultural Chemical Applications Tables: Apples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Apricots. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Avocados . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42 Blackberries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44 Blueberries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Cherries, Sweet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Cherries, Tart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73 Dates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Figs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83 Grapefruit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84 Grapes, All. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92 Grapes, Raisin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104 Grapes, Table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Grapes, Wine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115 Kiwifruit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Lemons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 Nectarines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 Olives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 Oranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .132 Peaches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .142 Pears . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .160 Plums . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175 Prunes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178 Raspberries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .181 Tangelos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186 Tangerines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 Temples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .195 Agricultural Chemical Distribution Tables - Highlights . . . . . . . . . . 197 Agricultural Chemical Distribution Tables: Apples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198 Avocados . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206 Blackberries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208 Blueberries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 Cherries, Sweet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214 Cherries, Tart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218 Grapefruit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 Grapes, All . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .226 Grapes, Raisin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230 Grapes, Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .232 Grapes, Wine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 Lemons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 Nectarines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 Olives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 Oranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .244 Peaches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .248 Pears . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .252 Plums . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .256 Prunes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258 Raspberries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .260 Tangelos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262 Tangerines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264 Pest Management Practices - Highlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266 Survey and Estimation Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273 Reliability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .274 Terms and Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .275 Pesticide Class, Common Name, and Trade Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279 Survey Instrument (Pesticide Application and Pest Management Sections) . . 289 Report Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .295 Overview This publication is the ninth Fruit Summary in the series of "Agricultural Chemical Usage" reports issued by the United States Department of Agriculture's National Agricultural Statistics Service (USDA-NASS). This report contains statistics for on-farm use of agricultural chemicals and pest management practices from producers of targeted fruit crops. Chemical application rates listed by active ingredient are also featured in this publication. The agricultural chemical use estimates in this report focus on the acreage treated with herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, and other pesticides for selected fruit crops. Other publications that have statistics for on-farm agricultural chemical usage have focused on agricultural chemical use for field crops (May 2006) and distribution rates of agricultural chemicals to selected field and vegetable crops (December 2005). Chemical use information for vegetables is collected in even numbered years, while fruit information is collected in odd numbered years. More details about these publications and others may be found on the USDA website at http:/www.nass.usda.gov/Statistics_by_Subject /Environmental/index.asp. Information in this report is provided from a survey funded by the USDA Pesticide Data Program. The purpose of the Pesticide Data Program is to provide reliable pesticide use statistics and to enhance the quality of information on pesticide residues in food. Multiple agencies within the USDA administer this program. This data series addresses the increased public interest in agricultural chemical use and provides the means for government agencies to respond effectively to food safety and water quality issues. This report includes chemical usage information for 24 targeted fruit crops in 13 States. The States surveyed were: California, Florida, Georgia, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas, Washington, and Wisconsin. The targeted crops were: apples, apricots, avocados, blackberries, blueberries, sweet cherries, tart cherries, dates, figs, grapefruit, grapes, kiwifruit, lemons, nectarines, olives, oranges, peaches, pears, plums, prunes, raspberries, tangelos, tangerines, and temples. Additional tables containing the 5 most commonly applied active ingredients for apples, blueberries, and peaches have been included in this publication. Each of these commodities has at least 5 States in the survey program. California's fruit crop chemical usage data are reported to the county agriculture commissioner's office by producers. The data are forwarded to the state where they are then obtained for inclusion in this publication. Some pesticides are labeled for control of more than one type of pest, i.e., as an insecticide and as a fungicide. In these instances, the active ingredient is listed under the pesticide class for which it was predominantly used. This report excludes pesticides used for seed treatments and postharvest applications to the commodity. Spot treatments, which account for a very small percentage of total applications, are mentioned only in the "Active Ingredients and Publication Status" tables. The Active Ingredient and Publication Status tables are provided to show all active ingredients reported in the Program States. The publication status is determined by confidentiality rules. In order to publish data for an active ingredient, there must be a minimum of 5 reports for the specific active ingredient at the summary level (by crop, by State or all Program States). If there are 5 or more reports, then the active ingredient data are published and designated as a "P" in the table. In cases where there are not enough reports to publish usage data for a given active ingredient, an "*" appears in the table. This means the active ingredient was reported, but there was not a sufficient number of reports. However, there are certain instances where the "Program States" total data was suppressed so that a major active ingredient could then be published at the individual State level. If the publication status is blank, then there were no reports for the active ingredient for that Program State. AGRICULTURAL CHEMICAL USE SURVEY COVERAGE ----------------:-------------------------------------------------------------- : 2005 : 2003 : :-------------------------------------------------------------- : : : U.S : : : U.S : Crop :States in: Reports : Acreage :States in: Reports : Acreage : : Survey :Summarized:Included : Survey :Summarized:Included : :-------------------------------------------------------------: : Number Percent Number Percent : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------: Apples : 8 : 287 : 80 : 7 : 1154 : 77 : Apricots : 1 : 62 : 92 : 1 : 56 : 98 : Avocados : 1 : 176 : 90 : 1 : 134 : 93 : Blackberries : 1 : 112 : 100 : 1 : 118 : 100 : Blueberries : 5 : 555 : 81 : 5 : 497 : 85 : Cherries, Sweet : 4 : 758 : 96 : 4 : 629 : 100 : Cherries, Tart : 3 : 260 : 84 : 2 : 244 : 78 : Dates : 1 : 49 : 100 : 1 : 38 : 100 : Figs : 1 : 34 : 100 : 1 : 27 : 100 : Grapefruit : 3 : 354 : 99 : 3 : 313 : 99 : Grapes, All : 3 : 295 : 95 : 4 : 410 : 100 : Grapes, Raisin : 1 : 154 : 100 : 1 : 78 : 100 : Grapes, Table : 1 : 70 : 100 : 1 : 44 : 100 : Grapes, Wine : 1 : 244 : 94 : 1 : 198 : 100 : Kiwifruit : 1 : 53 : 100 : 1 : 56 : 100 : Lemons : 1 : 132 : 75 : 1 : 110 : 81 : Nectarines : 1 : 75 : 97 : 1 : 63 : 100 : Olives : 1 : 102 : 100 : 1 : 115 : 100 : Oranges : 2 : 512 : 98 : 2 : 488 : 100 : Peaches : 7 : 617 : 82 : 7 : 628 : 87 : Pears : 3 : 414 : 94 : 3 : 373 : 97 : Plums : 1 : 102 : 100 : 1 : 91 : 100 : Prunes : 1 : 120 : 100 : 1 : 89 : 100 : Raspberries : 2 : 123 : 100 : 2 : 154 : 75 : Tangelos : 1 : 66 : 100 : 1 : 90 : 100 : Tangerines : 2 : 210 : 86 : 2 : 207 : 94 : Temples : 1 : 32 : 100 : 1 : 44 : 100 : Highlights Apples: Eight States covering 80 percent of the U.S. acreage, were included in the 2005 survey for apples: California, Michigan, New York, North Carolina, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Washington, and Wisconsin. Herbicides were applied to 43 percent of the apple acreage. The most utilized herbicides were Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate) on 33 percent of the acres, followed by Paraquat on 15 percent of the acres. Insecticides were applied to 92 percent of the surveyed acreage. The most common insecticides applied were: Azinphos-methyl, on 63 percent of the acres; Carbaryl, applied to 56 percent of the acreage; and Petroleum distillate, applied to 53 percent of the acreage. Fungicides were used on 86 percent of the acreage. The most commonly used fungicides were Mancozeb and Myclobutanil, both applied to 40 percent of the acreage; followed by Sulfur and Captan, applied to 35 and 34 percent, respectively. Other Chemicals were used to treat 56 percent of the acreage. NAA and Ethephon were the two most commonly used Other Chemicals applied to 29 and 22 percent of the acres, respectively. Apricots: California was the only State surveyed for apricots and accounted for 92 percent of all the U.S. acreage. Herbicides were applied to 46 percent of the acreage. Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate) was applied to 43 percent of the acres. Insecticides were applied to 74 percent of the acreage. The most utilized insecticides were: Lambda-cyhalothrin, on 38 percent of the acres; Esfenvalerate and Petroleum distillate were applied to 26 and 22 percent of acreage, respectively. Fungicides were applied to 80 percent of the acreage. Copper hydroxide was the most commonly utilized fungicide, applied to 56 percent of the acreage; followed by Cyprodinil, applied to 52 percent; and Iprodione which was applied to 40 percent of the acreage. Avocados: For the 2005 crop year, California accounted for 90 percent of all the U.S. acreage in avocados and was the only State surveyed. Herbicides were applied to 33 percent of the avocado acreage. The only herbicides reported were Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate) used on 31 percent of the acres, and Simazine, on 5 percent. Insecticides were used on 40 percent of the surveyed acres. Abamectin and Petroleum distillate were the most commonly used insecticides applied to 33 and 15 percent of the acreage, respectively. Other Chemicals were applied on 24 percent of the acres. Strychnine was the most commonly used Other Chemical, applied to 19 percent of the acres. Blackberries: Oregon was surveyed for blackberries and accounted for 100 percent of all acreage in the United States. Herbicides and fungicides were applied to 71 percent of the acreage, while 65 percent of the acreage received insecticide treatments. The herbicides Diuron and Paraquat were the most utilized herbicides, as they were applied to 40 and 34 percent of the acreage, respectively. Carbaryl was the most common insecticide used on 24 percent of the acreage; followed by Bifenthrin, applied to 20 percent of the acres. The leading fungicides were Calcium polysulfide on 39 percent of the acres; followed by Cyprodinil and Fludioxonil, both applied to 33 percent of the acres. Blueberries: Herbicides were applied to 59 percent of the blueberry acreage in the following States: Georgia, Michigan, New Jersey, North Carolina, and Oregon. Insecticides and fungicides were applied to 85 percent of the acres, while 13 percent of the acreage was treated with Other Chemicals. Major herbicides used were Diuron and Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate), both applied to 21 percent of the acreage; followed by and Terbacil, applied to 17 percent of the acreage. Phosmet was the most commonly applied insecticide, at 40 percent; followed by Malathion and Azinphos-methyl, used to treat 38 and 31 percent of the acreage, respectively. Fenbuconazole was the most widely used fungicide and was applied to 50 percent of the acreage, followed by Captan, which was applied to 47 percent of acres. Gibberellic acid was the most commonly used Other Chemical, applied to 8 percent of the acres. Cherries, Sweet: Growers in four program States (California, Michigan, Oregon, and Washington) applied herbicides, ranging from 47 percent in California and Washington to 27 percent in Oregon. The most commonly applied herbicides were Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate) and Paraquat, which were applied to 29 and 20 percent of the acreage, respectively. Insecticides and fungicides were applied to 80 percent of the acreage. A wide array of insecticides were used, which included Petroleum distillate, applied to 41 percent of the acreage; Azinphos-methyl, on 29 percent; and Carbaryl and Spinosad, on 28 percent of the acres. The leading fungicides used were Pyraclostrobin, applied to 46 percent of the acreage; followed by Boscalid and Sulfur, both applied to 40 percent of the acreage. Other Chemicals were applied to 49 percent of the acreage. Gibberellic acid was the most commonly utilized Other Chemical, applied to 33 percent of the acreage; followed by Ethephon applied to 10 percent of the acreage. Cherries, Tart: Michigan, New York, and Wisconsin were the only three States surveyed for tart cherries. Herbicides were used to treat 42 percent of the acres, with Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate) being the most utilized active ingredient covering 34 percent of the acres, followed by Simazine, used to treat 16 percent of the acres. Insecticides were used on 84 percent of the acreage with Azinphos-methyl and Phosmet being the most commonly used active ingredients, at 61 and 54 percent, respectively. Fungicides were applied to 88 percent of the acreage. The most commonly used fungicides were Chlorothalonil, Sulfur, and Tebuconazole on 77, 63, and 54 percent of the acreage, respectively. Other Chemicals were applied to 75 percent of the acreage. Ethephon was the most commonly used Other Chemical, applied to 69 percent of the acres. Dates: For the 2005 crop year, California accounted for 100 percent of the U.S. acreage in dates. Herbicides were applied to 23 percent of the acreage with Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate) being the only reported active ingredient with publishable data covering 22 percent of the acreage. Insecticides were used on 10 percent of the surveyed acres. Malathion and Hexythiazox were the only active ingredients applied as insecticides, at 8 and 7 percent, respectively. There were insufficient reports to publish any other usage data. Figs: California accounted for 100 percent of the estimated U.S. acreage. Herbicides were used to treat 70 percent of California's fig acreage. Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate) and Oxyfluorfen were the primary herbicides reported at 66 and 42 percent, respectively. Grapefruit: Growers in three program States (California, Florida, and Texas) applied herbicides to 74 percent of the acres. Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate) and Diuron, were applied to 68 and 44 percent of the acres, respectively. Insecticides were applied to 76 percent of the acreage. The most commonly used insecticides were Petroleum distillate, Abamectin, and Sulfur, and on 66, 58, and 33 percent of the acreage, respectively. Fungicides were used on 80 percent of the acreage. The leading fungicides used were Copper hydroxide, on 62 percent of the acres; Fenbuconazole, on 22 percent; and Azoxystrobin, on 20 percent of the acreage. Other Chemicals were applied to 18 percent of the acreage, with Spirodiclofen being the most utilized Other Chemical, applied to 13 percent of the acres. Grapes, All: Three Program States (California, New York, and Washington) were surveyed for grapes. Herbicides were used to treat 57 percent of the acreage. Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate) at 44 percent applied, was the most widely used herbicide, followed by Oxyfluorfen and Simazine, which was applied to 23 and 20 percent of the acreage, respectively. Insecticides were applied to 43 percent of the acres, Petroleum distillate being the most commonly applied insecticides at 9 percent, followed by Fenpropathrin and Imidacloprid, both of which were applied to 8 percent of the acres, respectively. Fungicides were applied to 77 percent of the acres. Sulfur was the most commonly applied fungicide, at 69 percent; followed by Copper hydroxide used to treat 24 percent of the acreage; and followed by Trifloxystrobin, the next most utilized insecticide, applied to 21 percent of the acres. Other Chemicals were used to treat 15 percent of the acres. The most commonly used Other Chemicals were Cyanamid, Sodium tetrathiocarb, Tetradecen-1-OL (Z), and Tetradecen-1-yl (E), all of which were applied to 1 percent of the acres. Grapes, Raisin: California was the only State surveyed for chemicals used on raisin grapes. Herbicides were applied to 48 percent of the acreage. The leading herbicides used were Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate), on 37 percent of the acres, Simazine on 29 percent, and 2,4-D, dimethylamine salt on 16 percent of the acreage. Insecticide, fungicide, and Other Chemical applications were made to 32, 67, and 20 percent of the acreage, respectively. Cryolite was the most commonly applied insecticide, at 12 percent; followed by Benzoic acid and Bifenazate, both used to treat 8 percent of the acreage. The more commonly used fungicides were Sulfur, Copper hydroxide, and Triflumizole covering 65, 19, and 13 percent of the acreage, respectively. Gibberellic acid was the most commonly used Other Chemical and was applied on 19 percent of the acreage. Grapes, Table: California's table grape growers applied herbicides, insecticides, and fungicides on 50, 52, and 74 percent of their acreage, respectively. Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate) and Paraquat were the primary herbicides used on 36 and 20 percent of the acres, respectively. Spinosad, Chlorpyrifos, and Bt subsp. kurstaki were the most popular insecticides, at 32, 14, and 12 percent, respectively. Sulfur was the most commonly applied fungicide, at 68 percent; followed by Copper hydroxide at 52 percent, and Boscalid and Pyraclostrobin, both used to treat 38 percent of the acreage. Other Chemicals were applied to 54 percent of the acreage. Gibberellic acid was applied to 53 percent of the acreage, followed by Ethephon, which was applied to 16 percent of acres. Grapes, Wine: For the 2005 crop year, California accounted for 94 percent of all acreage in wine grapes and was the only State surveyed. California's wine grape growers applied herbicides, insecticides, and fungicides on 61, 44, and 83 percent of their acreage, respectively. Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate) at 47 percent applied, was the most widely used herbicide, followed by Oxyfluorfen and Simazine, which were applied to 32 and 18 percent of the acres, respectively. Petroleum distillate was the most commonly utilized insecticide, applied to 12 percent of the acreage; followed by Fenpropathrin, applied to 9 percent; and Benzoic acid and Imidacloprid, both applied to 8 percent of the acreage. Other Chemicals were applied to 7 percent of the acreage, with Strychnine being applied to 3 percent of the acres. Kiwifruit: California was surveyed for kiwifruit and accounted for 100 percent of all the acreage grown in the United States. Herbicides were applied to 44 percent of the acres. Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate) and Paraquat were the primary herbicides used on 33 and 28 percent of the acres, respectively. Insecticides were applied to 26 percent of the acreage. Petroleum distillate was the leading insecticide, as it was applied to 17 percent of the acreage. Lemons: For the 2005 crop year, California accounted for 75 percent of the acreage in lemons and was the only State surveyed. Herbicides were applied to 62 percent of the acreage. The leading herbicides used were Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate) on 58 percent of the acres, Diuron on 13 percent, and Simazine on 10 percent. Insecticides were used on 52 percent of the acreage. The more commonly used insecticides were Petroleum distillate and Chlorpyrifos, covering 38 and 22 percent of the acreage, respectively. Fungicides were used on 30 percent of California's acres. Copper hydroxide and Copper sulfate were the primary fungicides used on 12 and 11 percent of the acres, respectively. Other Chemicals were applied to 46 percent of the acreage. Metaldehyde was applied to 27 percent of the acreage, followed by Gibberellic acid on 24 percent of the acres. Nectarines: California was the only State surveyed for nectarines. Herbicides were used to treat 61 percent of California's nectarine acreage. Major herbicides used were Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate), applied to 55 percent of the acreage; followed by 2,4-D, dimethylamine salt, applied to 30 percent; and Oxyfluorfen, applied to 27 percent of the acres. Insecticides were applied to 64 percent of the acreage, while fungicides were applied to 77 percent of the acres. The most commonly used insecticides were Esfenvalerate, Petroleum distillate, and Formetanate hydroxide, covering 49, 43, and 40 percent of the acreage, respectively. The most utilized fungicides were Sulfur, Iprodione, and Copper hydroxide on 58, 34, and 33 percent of the acreage, respectively. Other Chemicals were applied to 5 percent of the acreage. Olives: California's olive growers applied herbicides, insecticides, fungicides to 47, 11, and 23 percent of their acreage, respectively. Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate), at 42 percent applied, was the most widely used herbicide, followed by Simazine, which was applied to 18 percent of the acres. Copper hydroxide was the leading fungicide, as it was applied to 14 percent of the acreage. Other Chemicals were applied to 19 percent of the acreage however, there were insufficient reports to publish any active ingredient's data. Oranges: California and Florida growers applied herbicides to 85 percent of the orange acreage. The two herbicides used most were Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate), on 78 percent of the acreage, and Diuron, on 46 percent of the acres. Insecticides were reported on 81 percent of the acreage. A wide variety of insecticides were used, but the most commonly used were Petroleum distillate, Chlorpyrifos and Abamectin on 66, 17, and 16 percent of the acreage, respectively. Fungicides were used on 59 percent of the acreage, with Copper hydroxide being the most utilized, covering 34 percent of the acreage. Other Chemicals were applied to 11 percent of the acreage, with 2,4-D, isopropyl ester being the most commonly used on 8 percent of the acres. Peaches: In the seven program States (California, Georgia, Michigan, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, and Texas) herbicides were applied to 52 percent of the acreage, while 79 percent of the acreage was treated with insecticides and fungicides. Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate), at 40 percent applied, was the most widely used herbicide, followed by Simazine and 2,4-D, dimethylamine salt, which were applied to 18 and 16 percent of the acres, respectively. The insecticide Phosmet was applied to 46 percent of the acreage, followed by Esfenvalerate on 37 percent, and Petroleum distillate on 28 percent of the acres. Sulfur was the most utilized fungicide, covering 57 percent of the acreage, followed by Propiconazole which was applied to 30 percent of the acres. Other Chemicals were applied to 10 percent of the acreage. The most commonly used Other Chemicals were E-8-Dodecenyl acetat, Z-8-Dodecanol, and Z-8-Dodecen acetate, all of which were applied to 7 percent of the acres. Pears: Three program States, California, Oregon, and Washington, were surveyed for pears. Herbicides were used to treat 42 percent of the acres, with Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate) being the most utilized active ingredient covering 37 percent of the acres. Insecticides were applied to 92 percent of the acres. A wide variety of insecticides were used, but the most commonly used were Petroleum distillate, Abamectin, and Acetamiprid on 83, 66, and 40 percent of the acreage, respectively. Fungicides were applied to 86 percent of the acreage. The leading fungicides used were Sulfur and Triflumizole, both of which were applied to 40 percent of the acres, followed by Mancozeb, which was applied to 39 percent of the acres. Other Chemicals were used to treat 52 percent of the acreage, with NAA being the most utilized Other Chemical, applied to 29 percent of the acres, followed by Dodecadien-1-ol, which was applied to 18 percent of the acreage. Plums: California was the only State surveyed for plums and accounted for 100 percent of all the plum acreage grown in the United States. Herbicides were applied to 67 percent of the acres. Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate) was the most commonly applied herbicide, being used on 60 percent of the acreage. Insecticides were applied to 57 percent of the acreage. Esfenvalerate was the most commonly utilized insecticide, applied to 43 percent of the acreage; followed by Petroleum distillate, applied to 41 percent; and Chlorpyrifos and Phosmet, both applied to 11 percent of the acreage. Fungicides were applied to 45 percent of the acreage. Propiconazole and Sulfur were the two most commonly used fungicides applied to 21 and 17 percent of the acres, respectively. Other Chemicals were applied to 1 percent of the acreage. Prunes: California's prune growers applied herbicides to 60 percent of the acreage, while 55 percent of the acreage received insecticide and fungicide treatments. Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate), at 52 percent, was the most commonly applied herbicide, followed by Oxyfluorfen, which was applied to 25 percent of the acres. The two insecticides used most were Petroleum distillate, on 38 percent of the acreage, and Esfenvalerate, on 29 percent of the acres. Sulfur was the leading fungicide, as it was applied to 31 percent of the acres, followed by Captan and Propiconazole, applied to 23 and 21 percent, respectively. The only active ingredient published for Other Chemicals was Strychnine, at 3 percent. Raspberries: Oregon and Washington were the only States surveyed for raspberries. Herbicides were used to treat 90 percent of the acres, with Paraquat being the most utilized active ingredient covering 76 percent of the acres, followed by Simazine used to treat 53 percent of the acres. Insecticides were used on 82 percent of the acreage, with Bifenthrin and Diazinon being the most commonly used active ingredients, at 70 and 44 percent, respectively. Fungicides were applied to 93 percent of the acreage. The most commonly applied fungicides were Cyprodinil and Fludioxonil, both active ingredients were used to treat 83 percent of the acres, followed by Captan, used to treat 81 percent of the acres. Other Chemicals were applied to 3 percent of the acreage. Tangelos: For the 2005 crop year, Florida accounted for 100 percent of all the U.S. acres in tangelos. Herbicides were applied to 84 percent of the tangelo acreage. Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate) was used on 79 percent of the acres, followed by 2,4-D, isopropylamine salt, on 45 percent of the acres. Insecticides were used on 95 percent of the surveyed acres. Petroleum distillate and Abamectin continue to be the most commonly used insecticides being applied on 85 and 62 percent of the acreage, respectively. Fungicides were used on 86 percent of the acreage. Copper hydroxide and Azoxystrobin were the most commonly used fungicides applied to 41 and 30 percent of the acres, respectively. Other Chemicals were applied to 8 percent of the acres. Tangerines: California and Florida growers applied herbicides to 78 percent of the tangerine acreage. The two herbicides used most were Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate), on 68 percent of the acreage, and Diuron, on 32 percent of the acres. Insecticides were more widely used, applied to 73 percent of the acreage. Major insecticides used were Petroleum distillate, on 53 percent of the acres; Sulfur on 19 percent; and Diflubenzuron on 9 percent of the acreage. Fungicides were applied to 61 percent of the acreage. Copper hydroxide was the most commonly used fungicide, applied to 43 percent of the acres, followed by Azoxystrobin and Mefenoxam, applied to 28 and 12 percent, respectively. Other Chemicals were applied to 22 percent of the acreage. Gibberellic acid was applied to 7 percent of the acreage, followed by 2,4-D, isopropyl ester on 6 percent of the acres. Temples: Florida was the only State surveyed for temples. Herbicides were used to treat 88 percent of Florida's temple acreage. The most common herbicides applied were Glyphosate isopropylamine salt (formerly recorded as Glyphosate), 2,4-D, isopropylamine salt, and Diuron covering 69, 44, and 30 percent of the acreage. Insecticides and fungicides were applied to 89 percent of the acreage. Petroleum distillate and Abamectin were the most commonly used insecticides, at 78 and 29 percent, respectively. Fungicides were applied to 89 percent of the acres. Azoxystrobin and Copper hydroxide were the primary fungicides used on 51 and 36 percent of the acres, respectively. Apples: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : MI : NY : NC : OR : PA : WA : WI --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : 2,4-D : * P * 2,4-D, BEE : P * * * 2,4-D, dieth sal : P * * P * * P * 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : P * P P * P P P * Alachlor : * * * Atrazine : * * Carfentrazone-ethyl : P * * P Cycloate : * * Dichlobenil : * * Diquat dibromide : * * Diuron : P * P P * P P P * Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl : * * Flumioxazin : * * Glufosinate-ammonium : P * * P * Glyphosate : * * * Glyphosate amm. salt : * * * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P P P P P P P P Hexazinone : * * Isoxaben : * * MSMA : * * Napropamide : * * * Norflurazon : P * * * P P P * Oryzalin : P * P * P P Oxyfluorfen : P P * * P * Paraquat : P P P P P P P P P Pendimethalin : P * * * P Picloram, K salt : * * Rimsulfuron : * * Sethoxydim : * * * * Simazine : P P P P * P P P P Sulfosate : P P * * * Terbacil : P P P * * P * Thifensulfuron : * * Trifluralin : * * --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : MI : NY : NC : OR : PA : WA : WI --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides : Abamectin : P P P P P P P * Acephate : * * Acetamiprid : P P P P P P P P P Aluminum phosphide : P * * Azadirachtin : * * P Azinphos-methyl : P P P P P P P P P Benzoic acid : P P P P P P P P * Bifenazate : P P * * P P * P * Bifenthrin : * * Boric acid : * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : P * P P * P P P Bt. (Berliner) : * * Buprofezin : * * Canola oil : * * Carbaryl : P P P P P P P P P Chlorpyrifos : P P P P P P P P P Clofentezine : P P * P * P P * Clothianidin : * * Cyd-X Granulo. Virus : P P * * P Cyfluthrin : * * Deltamethrin : * * Diazinon : P P * * * P P P P Diflubenzuron : * * Dimethoate : P * P * P P P * Disulfoton : * * * Endosulfan : P * P P * P P P * Esfenvalerate : P P P P * P P * P Ethyl parathion : * * Etoxazole : P P P * P P * Fenamiphos : * * * Fenbutatin-oxide : P * P * P Fenpropathrin : P P P P P * P P * Fenpyroximate : P P * * P Formetanate hydro. : P * * * P Gamma-cyhalothrin : P P P Hexythiazox : P P P * * P P P Imidacloprid : P P P P P P P P P Indoxacarb : P * P P P * P Kaolin : P P * P P * Lambda-cyhalothrin : P * P P * P P Malathion : P * * * P Methidathion : P * P * --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : MI : NY : NC : OR : PA : WA : WI --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides (continued) : Methomyl : P P P * * P * * Methoxychlor : P * * Methyl bromide : * * * Methyl parathion : * * * Naled : * * Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * Novaluron : P P P P P Oxamyl : P * * * * P * P Permethrin : P P P * * P * * Petroleum distillate : P P P P P P P P P Petroleum oil : P * * * * P * P Phosmet : P P P P P P P P P Piperonyl butoxide : * * Potassium salts : * P * Propargite : * * * Pyrethrins : P * * * * * Pyridaben : P * P P * P P P P Pyriproxyfen : P P P * P * Rotenone : * * * Spinosad : P * P P P * P * Tebufenozide : * * Thiacloprid : P P * P P P * Thiamethoxam : P P P P * P * : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : * * * Bacillus pumilus : P P Bacillus subtilus : P * P * * * Basic copper sulfate : P * P P * * P * * Benomyl : P * * * * * P Borax Decahydrate : * * Boscalid : P * P P P P * Butanone : P P * * Calcium polysulfide : P P P * P P * Captan : P * P P * P P P P Chlorothalonil : P * * * * P * Copper amm. complex : * * Copper chloride hyd. : * * * Copper hydroxide : P P P P P P P P P Copper oxide : P * * P Copper oxychlo. sul. : P P P P P Copper oxychloride : P * P P * P * --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : MI : NY : NC : OR : PA : WA : WI --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fungicides (continued) : Copper resinate : P * P * Copper sulfate : P P * P * P * P Cyprodinil : P P P * P P P * P Dinocap : * * Dodine : P * * P P P * * Fenarimol : P P P P P P P P P Fenbuconazole : P * * * * Ferbam : * * * * Fludioxonil : * * Fosetyl-al : P * * P P Kresoxim-methyl : P * P P * P P P P Mancozeb : P P P P P P P P P Maneb : P * * * * * P P Mefenoxam : P * * P Metiram : P P P P * P * * Myclobutanil : P P P P P P P P Oxytetracycline : P * P * P PCNB : * * P Phosphorous acid : * * Potassium Phosphate : * * Potassium bicarbon. : P * * P P Propiconazole : * * * Pseudomonas fluores. : P * * P Pyraclostrobin : P * P P P P * Pyrimethanil : P P * P * * Quintec : * * Streptomycin : P P P P P P P P P Streptomycin sulfate : P P P P * * * Sulfur : P P P P * P P P * Tebuconazole : * * * * Thiophanate-methyl : P P P P P P P P Thiram : P P P * * P P Triadimefon : P P * * * * P Trichoderma harz. : * * Trifloxystrobin : P P P P P P P P P Triflumizole : P * * P * P * Vinclozolin : * * * Ziram : P * P P P P P P * --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : MI : NY : NC : OR : PA : WA : WI --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other Chemicals : Acequinocyl : P * * * Benzyladenine : P P P P * P P P * Butenoic Acid Hydro. : P P P * * P P P Capsaicin : * * Chlorophacinone : P * * Chloropicrin : * * * Cytokinins : * * P DNOC : * * Dichloropropene : * * * Diphacinone : * * Dodecadien-1-ol : P P * * P Dodecanol : P * * P E-8-Dodecenyl acetat : * * * Ethephon : P * P * * P P P * Gibberellic acid : P * P * * P P Gibberellins A4A7 : P * P P P P P * Harpin protein : * * * Hexadecenal : * * Hexadecenyl acetate : * * Hydrogen peroxide : * * Mepiquat pentaborate : * * Metaldehyde : * * * Metam-sodium : * * Methyl anthranilate : * * Mineral oil : * * Monocarbamide dihyd. : * * * NAA : P P P P P P P P P NAA, Potassium salt : P P * P NAD : P P * * P * P * Octadecadien (E,Z) : P P P Octadecadien (Z,Z) : P P P Prohexadione calcium : P * P P * P P P P Spirodiclofen : P P * * Strychnine : * * * Tetradecanol : P * * P Tetradecen-1-OL (Z) : P * * * Tetradecen-1-yl (E) : * * Tridecen-1-YL-Acetat : * * Tridecenyl acetate : * * Z-8-Dodecanol : * * * Z-8-Dodecen acetate : * * * Zinc phosphide : P * P * * P --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Apples: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : CA : 25,000 40 22.0 69 568.5 57 103.9 19 7.5 MI : 40,500 30 23.6 93 346.7 92 971.8 40 2.8 NY : 45,000 55 63.6 93 627.0 95 1,235.4 63 2.8 NC : 6,800 11 1.0 93 230.2 93 197.8 16 0.1 OR : 6,500 38 11.0 91 290.1 88 68.3 72 93.0 PA : 21,800 41 31.1 90 418.9 85 329.7 43 2.3 WA : 155,000 45 242.9 96 4,559.9 86 2,290.3 68 164.1 WI : 5,800 39 6.5 88 51.4 89 105.4 21 0.1 : Total : 306,400 43 401.7 92 7,092.7 86 5,302.6 56 272.7 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, BEE : * 1.0 0.338 0.338 0.3 2,4-D, dieth sal : 1 1.2 0.675 0.810 3.1 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 11 1.3 0.838 1.062 37.1 Carfentrazone-ethyl : * 1.1 0.020 0.022 2/ Diuron : 6 1.2 1.363 1.626 29.3 Glufosinate-ammonium : 1 1.2 0.662 0.774 1.7 Glyphosate iso. salt : 33 1.6 0.938 1.499 153.8 Norflurazon : 6 1.5 1.943 2.845 53.5 Oryzalin : 1 1.2 2.555 3.036 9.1 Oxyfluorfen : 2 1.1 0.731 0.813 4.8 Paraquat : 15 1.2 0.717 0.881 39.3 Pendimethalin : * 1.0 1.569 1.579 2.1 Simazine : 10 1.2 1.477 1.775 55.3 Sulfosate : 1 1.3 1.396 1.810 4.5 Terbacil : 1 1.1 0.519 0.575 2.0 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 4 1.3 0.013 0.017 0.2 Acetamiprid : 31 1.4 0.111 0.153 14.5 Aluminum phosphide : 1 2.0 0.706 1.396 3.0 Azinphos-methyl : 63 2.4 0.784 1.875 364.0 Benzoic acid : 28 1.5 0.199 0.305 25.6 Bifenazate : 4 1.1 0.433 0.459 6.1 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 16 1.6 3/ 3/ 2/ Carbaryl : 56 1.4 1.206 1.723 293.6 Chlorpyrifos : 50 1.2 1.483 1.728 265.6 Clofentezine : 6 1.1 0.161 0.170 2.9 Cyd-X Granulo. Viru4/ : 6 1.8 Diazinon : 6 1.8 0.889 1.601 27.4 Dimethoate : 1 1.5 0.640 0.946 3.6 Endosulfan : 11 1.2 1.411 1.705 58.5 Esfenvalerate : 11 1.6 0.038 0.060 2.0 Etoxazole : 9 1.3 0.078 0.098 2.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Insecticides (continued) : Fenbutatin-oxide : 1 1.1 0.739 0.786 3.1 Fenpropathrin : 14 1.9 0.212 0.412 18.0 Fenpyroximate : 2 1.0 0.067 0.069 0.5 Formetanate hydro. : 7 1.1 0.719 0.769 16.2 Gamma-cyhalothrin : 3 2.3 3/ 3/ 2/ Hexythiazox : 4 1.0 0.126 0.127 1.4 Imidacloprid : 29 1.5 0.053 0.079 6.9 Indoxacarb : 5 1.3 0.091 0.119 1.8 Kaolin : 5 1.3 31.912 42.259 690.6 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 8 1.6 0.043 0.068 1.6 Malathion : * 2.8 0.682 1.937 0.5 Methidathion : * 1.4 0.804 1.104 1.4 Methomyl : 4 1.8 0.598 1.104 14.6 Methoxychlor : * 2.9 0.462 1.354 0.1 Novaluron : 13 1.9 0.119 0.229 9.2 Oxamyl : 1 2.2 0.300 0.673 1.7 Permethrin : 3 1.2 0.174 0.215 1.9 Petroleum distillate : 53 2.0 14.497 29.422 4,753.7 Petroleum oil : 2 1.9 8.471 15.687 78.8 Phosmet : 33 2.4 1.558 3.695 369.0 Pyrethrins : * 1.2 0.010 0.012 2/ Pyridaben : 16 1.3 0.234 0.300 14.4 Pyriproxyfen : 5 1.1 0.096 0.105 1.5 Spinosad : 39 1.3 0.109 0.142 16.8 Thiacloprid : 8 1.8 0.121 0.220 5.3 Thiamethoxam : 3 1.1 0.070 0.074 0.6 : Fungicides : Bacillus pumilus : 1 1.6 3/ 3/ 2/ Bacillus subtilus 4/ : 1 1.2 Basic copper sulfate : 3 1.1 0.865 0.970 10.1 Benomyl : 1 1.2 0.614 0.742 3.1 Boscalid : 9 1.1 0.015 0.016 0.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides (continued) : Butanone : 1 2.3 0.066 0.150 0.5 Calcium polysulfide : 17 1.4 17.466 24.653 1,317.4 Captan : 34 5.3 1.683 8.879 908.8 Chlorothalonil : * 1.3 1.399 1.761 2.0 Copper hydroxide : 17 1.1 2.169 2.424 127.1 Copper oxide : * 2.5 2.485 6.218 5.2 Copper oxychlo. sul. : 3 1.0 2.590 2.663 23.4 Copper oxychloride : 3 1.1 2.425 2.619 24.1 Copper resinate : * 1.1 0.221 0.238 0.2 Copper sulfate : 1 1.0 1.089 1.139 3.6 Cyprodinil : 3 1.5 0.122 0.186 1.7 Dodine : 2 1.6 1.026 1.681 8.4 Fenarimol : 16 1.5 0.064 0.093 4.6 Fenbuconazole : * 1.9 0.058 0.110 2/ Fosetyl-al : 2 1.1 2.472 2.718 16.8 Kresoxim-methyl : 17 2.0 0.105 0.214 10.8 Mancozeb : 40 3.2 2.488 7.999 980.9 Maneb : 1 1.8 2.404 4.279 12.7 Mefenoxam : * 1.1 0.453 0.478 0.3 Metiram : 10 3.3 2.510 8.296 262.8 Myclobutanil : 40 1.7 0.109 0.187 22.7 Oxytetracycline : 12 1.2 0.186 0.224 8.1 Potassium bicarbon. : 1 1.2 2.125 2.465 8.5 Pseudomonas fluores. : 2 1.3 0.267 0.336 2.0 Pyraclostrobin : 9 1.1 0.001 0.001 2/ Pyrimethanil : 3 1.5 0.193 0.283 2.7 Streptomycin : 14 2.0 0.148 0.299 12.8 Streptomycin sulfate : 2 1.7 0.242 0.413 2.1 Sulfur : 35 1.7 5.652 9.790 1,039.5 Thiophanate-methyl : 21 3.2 0.376 1.190 76.8 Thiram : 5 2.9 1.916 5.561 79.5 Triadimefon : 4 1.5 0.157 0.241 3.3 Trifloxystrobin : 29 1.6 0.060 0.098 8.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides (continued) : Triflumizole : 30 1.5 0.284 0.414 38.5 Ziram : 15 2.3 2.615 5.893 266.5 : Other Chemicals : Acequinocyl : 1 1.0 0.243 0.250 0.4 Benzyladenine : 19 1.1 0.041 0.046 2.7 Butenoic Acid Hydro. : 8 1.0 0.078 0.081 2.0 Chlorophacinone : * 1.7 0.001 0.001 2/ Dodecadien-1-ol : 3 1.3 0.174 0.225 1.9 Dodecanol : 1 1.1 0.014 0.017 2/ Ethephon : 22 1.3 0.544 0.686 46.1 Gibberellic acid : 2 1.3 0.018 0.023 0.1 Gibberellins A4A7 : 14 1.1 0.026 0.029 1.3 NAA : 29 1.3 0.023 0.030 2.7 NAA, Potassium salt : 10 1.1 0.025 0.027 0.8 NAD : 7 1.1 0.046 0.049 1.1 Octadecadien (E,Z) : 7 1.0 0.388 0.403 8.2 Octadecadien (Z,Z) : 7 1.0 5.430 5.640 114.1 Prohexadione calcium : 16 1.3 0.198 0.259 12.5 Spirodiclofen : 1 1.0 0.243 0.246 1.1 Tetradecanol : 1 1.1 0.003 0.003 2/ Tetradecen-1-OL (Z) : * 1.3 0.089 0.119 0.1 Zinc phosphide : 3 1.4 0.118 0.161 1.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 8 Program States was 306,400 acres. States included are CA, MI, NY, NC, OR, PA, WA, and WI. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 4/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 30 2.2 0.756 1.691 12.7 Oxyfluorfen : 10 1.2 0.473 0.590 1.4 Paraquat : 13 1.3 0.559 0.744 2.3 Simazine : 4 1.1 1.202 1.326 1.5 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 10 1.2 0.012 0.015 2/ Acetamiprid : 27 1.9 0.132 0.255 1.7 Azinphos-methyl : 33 1.6 1.318 2.069 17.1 Benzoic acid : 21 3.0 0.240 0.714 3.7 Bifenazate : 11 1.2 0.459 0.549 1.5 Carbaryl : 27 1.1 1.719 1.846 12.4 Chlorpyrifos : 15 1.2 1.620 1.926 7.3 Diazinon : 3 1.2 1.796 2.115 1.7 Esfenvalerate : 14 1.4 0.042 0.061 0.2 Fenpropathrin : 24 1.4 0.351 0.505 3.1 Imidacloprid : 4 1.3 0.091 0.120 0.1 Kaolin : 5 1.8 33.468 61.797 81.7 Petroleum distillate : 45 1.5 24.464 35.651 404.4 Phosmet : 28 1.4 2.978 4.134 29.4 Pyriproxyfen : 25 1.0 0.103 0.109 0.7 : Fungicides : Calcium polysulfide : 8 1.3 15.653 20.934 42.5 Copper hydroxide : 18 1.0 0.890 0.892 4.0 Cyprodinil : 3 1.3 0.228 0.299 0.2 Fenarimol : 5 1.6 0.083 0.132 0.2 Mancozeb : 35 1.3 2.514 3.298 29.2 Streptomycin : 17 2.8 0.125 0.351 1.5 Sulfur : 6 1.9 5.420 10.249 14.8 Trifloxystrobin : 38 1.4 0.075 0.105 1.0 : Other Chemicals : Benzyladenine : 8 1.0 0.088 0.092 0.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs : : Other Chemicals (continued) : Dodecadien-1-ol : 4 1.1 0.034 0.039 2/ NAA : 8 1.2 0.024 0.028 0.1 NAD : 6 1.1 0.036 0.040 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total acreage in 2005 for California was 25,000 acres. Acreage includes both bearing and nonbearing acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Michigan, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 6 1.5 0.707 1.040 2.7 Diuron : 9 1.1 1.403 1.487 5.5 Glyphosate iso. salt : 25 1.2 0.733 0.895 9.0 Oryzalin : * 1.0 2.088 2.088 0.2 Paraquat : 7 1.0 0.747 0.754 2.0 Simazine : 5 1.1 1.359 1.476 3.1 Terbacil : 3 1.0 0.486 0.495 0.6 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 6 1.0 0.011 0.011 2/ Acetamiprid : 20 1.5 0.050 0.075 0.6 Azinphos-methyl : 80 3.1 0.734 2.287 74.3 Benzoic acid : 19 1.6 0.171 0.281 2.2 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 7 1.4 3/ 3/ 2/ Carbaryl : 29 1.4 0.988 1.428 16.9 Chlorpyrifos : 63 1.2 0.972 1.165 29.7 Clofentezine : 2 1.0 0.132 0.132 0.1 Cyd-X Granulo. Viru4/ : 12 2.5 Dimethoate : 2 1.1 0.717 0.794 0.8 Endosulfan : 6 2.2 1.443 3.193 8.2 Esfenvalerate : 39 1.6 0.040 0.065 1.0 Etoxazole : 27 1.1 0.082 0.089 1.0 Fenbutatin-oxide : 2 1.0 0.676 0.676 0.6 Fenpropathrin : 20 1.4 0.259 0.361 2.9 Fenpyroximate : 3 1.0 0.038 0.039 2/ Hexythiazox : 2 1.0 0.112 0.112 0.1 Imidacloprid : 24 1.6 0.051 0.080 0.8 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 5 1.3 0.037 0.048 0.1 Methomyl : 12 2.0 0.810 1.641 7.7 Novaluron : 34 2.3 0.113 0.257 3.6 Permethrin : 10 1.3 0.146 0.196 0.8 Petroleum distillate : 11 1.2 18.791 22.641 98.0 Phosmet : 57 2.5 1.521 3.820 88.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Michigan, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Insecticides (continued) : Pyridaben : 36 1.1 0.243 0.265 3.9 Spinosad : 14 1.1 0.111 0.125 0.7 Thiacloprid : 31 1.6 0.134 0.217 2.7 Thiamethoxam : 3 1.0 0.076 0.076 0.1 : Fungicides : Bacillus subtilus 4/ : 3 1.2 Basic copper sulfate : 4 1.2 1.200 1.407 2.5 Butanone : 7 2.5 0.055 0.140 0.4 Calcium polysulfide : 1 1.3 10.411 13.877 3.4 Captan : 79 4.3 1.836 7.923 254.1 Copper hydroxide : 11 1.3 1.287 1.621 7.3 Copper oxychlo. sul. : 1 1.0 2.995 2.995 1.1 Copper oxychloride : 3 1.0 3.483 3.483 4.3 Copper sulfate : 3 1.0 1.104 1.116 1.1 Cyprodinil : 8 1.8 0.090 0.158 0.5 Fenarimol : 7 2.8 0.051 0.146 0.4 Kresoxim-methyl : 23 1.9 0.109 0.205 1.9 Mancozeb : 71 4.4 2.749 12.156 348.2 Metiram : 21 3.7 2.764 10.110 85.4 Myclobutanil : 30 2.3 0.094 0.217 2.7 Oxytetracycline : 8 1.7 0.212 0.359 1.2 Pyrimethanil : 7 1.3 0.255 0.324 1.0 Streptomycin : 29 1.8 0.165 0.291 3.4 Streptomycin sulfate : 5 2.1 0.261 0.556 1.0 Sulfur : 19 4.1 4.032 16.640 127.5 Thiophanate-methyl : 12 2.1 0.281 0.595 2.8 Thiram : 10 3.2 2.070 6.531 26.2 Triadimefon : 17 1.8 0.144 0.257 1.8 Trifloxystrobin : 40 2.0 0.054 0.106 1.7 Ziram : 35 2.4 2.695 6.355 89.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Michigan, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs : : Other Chemicals : Benzyladenine : 9 1.1 0.037 0.040 0.1 Butenoic Acid Hydro. : 4 1.1 0.050 0.053 0.1 Ethephon : * 1.0 0.451 0.458 2/ Gibberellins A4A7 : 2 1.4 0.012 0.017 2/ NAA : 20 1.2 0.016 0.019 0.2 Prohexadione calcium : 9 1.9 0.121 0.225 0.8 Spirodiclofen : 9 1.0 0.237 0.237 0.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Michigan was 40,500 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 4/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, New York, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dieth sal : 5 1.0 0.580 0.580 1.2 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 29 1.1 0.761 0.832 10.8 Diuron : 14 1.0 1.453 1.519 9.4 Glyphosate iso. salt : 42 1.2 0.843 1.014 19.2 Paraquat : 11 1.1 0.535 0.574 2.8 Simazine : 19 1.1 1.648 1.840 15.6 Sulfosate : 5 1.3 1.177 1.567 3.4 Terbacil : 2 1.1 0.346 0.392 0.3 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 6 1.6 0.018 0.029 0.1 Acetamiprid : 19 1.7 0.100 0.171 1.4 Azinphos-methyl : 43 2.9 0.617 1.793 34.4 Benzoic acid : 26 1.3 0.185 0.245 2.8 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 37 2.1 2/ 2/ 3/ Carbaryl : 62 1.4 0.958 1.337 37.1 Chlorpyrifos : 44 1.2 0.954 1.188 23.7 Endosulfan : 29 1.1 1.070 1.211 16.0 Esfenvalerate : 13 1.2 0.045 0.053 0.3 Etoxazole : 15 1.0 0.078 0.080 0.5 Fenpropathrin : 51 2.3 0.191 0.438 10.0 Gamma-cyhalothrin : 13 2.4 2/ 2/ 3/ Hexythiazox : 7 1.0 0.079 0.079 0.2 Imidacloprid : 26 1.9 0.043 0.079 0.9 Indoxacarb : 17 1.2 0.089 0.104 0.8 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 32 1.6 0.047 0.075 1.1 Methomyl : 8 1.1 0.832 0.901 3.2 Permethrin : 6 1.0 0.198 0.198 0.5 Petroleum distillate : 50 1.8 9.239 16.454 372.6 Phosmet : 67 2.6 1.334 3.464 103.9 Pyridaben : 20 1.0 0.163 0.164 1.5 Spinosad : 35 1.1 0.076 0.086 1.4 Thiamethoxam : 10 1.0 0.064 0.064 0.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, New York, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides : Basic copper sulfate : 7 1.0 0.729 0.729 2.3 Captan : 94 5.6 1.758 9.928 418.4 Copper hydroxide : 41 1.1 2.574 2.738 50.4 Copper oxychlo. sul. : 14 1.0 2.843 2.843 17.4 Copper oxychloride : 7 1.0 2.568 2.568 8.2 Fenarimol : 7 1.1 0.036 0.039 0.1 Kresoxim-methyl : 24 2.0 0.131 0.258 2.7 Mancozeb : 79 3.8 2.390 9.044 320.6 Metiram : 24 2.6 3.207 8.400 89.8 Myclobutanil : 23 2.0 0.133 0.266 2.8 Streptomycin : 34 2.3 0.142 0.325 5.0 Streptomycin sulfate : 4 1.0 0.275 0.275 0.4 Sulfur : 48 2.4 4.372 10.380 225.2 Thiophanate-methyl : 67 3.0 0.389 1.163 35.0 Thiram : 9 1.4 2.221 3.170 12.2 Trifloxystrobin : 46 1.8 0.063 0.110 2.3 Ziram : 21 1.8 2.029 3.690 34.5 : Other Chemicals : Benzyladenine : 7 1.4 0.032 0.045 0.1 Butenoic Acid Hydro. : 4 1.1 0.035 0.037 0.1 Gibberellic acid : 1 1.3 0.008 0.010 3/ Gibberellins A4A7 : 5 1.0 0.007 0.007 3/ NAA : 58 1.6 0.008 0.012 0.3 Prohexadione calcium : 11 1.7 0.054 0.092 0.4 Zinc phosphide : 4 1.0 0.169 0.169 0.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for New York was 45,000 acres. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, North Carolina, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 5 1.4 0.562 0.807 0.3 Paraquat : 8 1.6 0.369 0.590 0.3 : Insecticides : Acetamiprid : 22 1.5 0.126 0.187 0.3 Azinphos-methyl : 66 2.6 0.707 1.822 8.2 Benzoic acid : 67 2.2 0.192 0.425 1.9 Bifenazate : 1 1.0 0.337 0.337 2/ Carbaryl : 27 1.3 1.373 1.737 3.2 Chlorpyrifos : 34 1.1 1.045 1.131 2.6 Clofentezine : 8 1.0 0.072 0.072 2/ Dimethoate : 18 1.6 0.647 1.052 1.3 Fenpropathrin : 18 1.9 0.217 0.405 0.5 Imidacloprid : 4 1.1 0.061 0.066 2/ Indoxacarb : 14 1.6 0.094 0.149 0.1 Petroleum distillate : 88 1.1 30.681 33.591 201.1 Phosmet : 41 2.3 1.475 3.346 9.2 Thiamethoxam : 14 1.3 0.089 0.112 0.1 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 22 1.5 0.014 0.022 2/ Copper hydroxide : 23 2.1 1.789 3.769 5.8 Copper resinate : 5 1.1 0.319 0.337 0.1 Copper sulfate : 4 1.4 0.928 1.320 0.4 Cyprodinil : 19 1.5 0.190 0.277 0.4 Dodine : 42 1.6 1.320 2.051 5.8 Fenarimol : 38 2.8 0.046 0.127 0.3 Mancozeb : 59 3.3 2.424 7.946 31.7 Metiram : 48 4.0 2.142 8.481 27.5 Myclobutanil : 66 3.3 0.110 0.368 1.7 Pyraclostrobin : 22 1.5 0.001 0.001 2/ Streptomycin : 32 2.5 0.121 0.303 0.7 Streptomycin sulfate : 19 2.0 0.181 0.369 0.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, North Carolina, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides (continued) : Thiophanate-methyl : 73 5.5 0.478 2.623 13.0 Trifloxystrobin : 21 2.6 0.051 0.136 0.2 Ziram : 44 4.2 2.610 11.018 33.0 : Other Chemicals : NAA : 10 1.2 0.024 0.029 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for North Carolina was 6,800 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Oregon, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 29 1.1 0.602 0.659 1.2 Diuron : 17 1.1 0.508 0.538 0.6 Glyphosate iso. salt : 35 1.5 1.335 2.033 4.6 Norflurazon : 16 1.0 0.672 0.703 0.7 Oryzalin : 10 1.1 1.908 2.103 1.3 Paraquat : 16 2.8 0.331 0.923 1.0 Simazine : 4 1.0 1.729 1.729 0.4 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 2 1.0 0.013 0.013 2/ Acetamiprid : 23 1.3 0.135 0.170 0.3 Azinphos-methyl : 27 2.0 0.994 1.939 3.4 Benzoic acid : 40 1.2 0.241 0.297 0.8 Bifenazate : 9 1.0 0.477 0.483 0.3 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 3 1.2 3/ 3/ 2/ Carbaryl : 52 1.7 0.840 1.387 4.7 Chlorpyrifos : 63 1.0 1.886 1.975 8.1 Diazinon : 15 1.6 1.136 1.858 1.8 Dimethoate : 12 1.1 0.613 0.647 0.5 Endosulfan : 10 1.0 1.800 1.844 1.2 Esfenvalerate : 4 1.4 0.058 0.082 2/ Imidacloprid : 44 1.4 0.055 0.077 0.2 Kaolin : 4 2.0 21.293 42.918 11.6 Novaluron : 12 1.2 0.160 0.193 0.1 Petroleum distillate : 85 3.6 12.677 45.311 249.9 Phosmet : 20 1.7 2.081 3.515 4.7 Pyridaben : 6 1.1 0.264 0.283 0.1 Pyriproxyfen : 29 1.3 0.109 0.144 0.3 Spinosad : 11 1.6 0.113 0.177 0.1 Thiacloprid : 41 1.0 0.185 0.189 0.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Oregon, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides : Boscalid : 6 1.1 0.041 0.046 2/ Calcium polysulfide : 7 1.8 40.567 74.421 35.0 Captan : 6 4.1 1.046 4.236 1.5 Copper hydroxide : 7 1.5 3.392 4.999 2.4 Cyprodinil : 4 1.2 0.215 0.262 0.1 Dodine : 5 2.6 1.116 2.853 0.9 Fenarimol : 9 1.7 0.054 0.089 0.1 Fosetyl-al : 6 1.6 3.007 4.712 1.7 Kresoxim-methyl : 26 1.0 0.127 0.133 0.2 Mancozeb : 20 2.6 3.082 8.163 10.7 Myclobutanil : 69 1.8 0.141 0.246 1.1 Potassium bicarbon. : 4 1.2 1.978 2.309 0.6 Pyraclostrobin : 6 1.1 0.002 0.002 2/ Streptomycin : 9 2.1 0.185 0.383 0.2 Sulfur : 20 1.1 5.181 5.821 7.5 Thiophanate-methyl : 4 1.5 0.792 1.173 0.3 Trifloxystrobin : 21 2.0 0.065 0.130 0.2 Triflumizole : 19 1.6 0.278 0.438 0.5 Ziram : 2 1.5 3.667 5.671 0.7 : Other Chemicals : Benzyladenine : 24 1.0 0.031 0.031 2/ Ethephon : 24 1.1 0.443 0.509 0.8 Gibberellins A4A7 : 24 1.0 0.030 0.031 2/ NAA : 48 1.3 0.025 0.032 0.1 NAA, Potassium salt : 3 1.2 0.077 0.094 2/ NAD : 22 1.2 0.036 0.044 0.1 Octadecadien (E,Z) : 47 1.0 2.002 2.002 6.1 Octadecadien (Z,Z) : 47 1.0 28.033 28.033 85.3 Prohexadione calcium : 10 1.3 0.136 0.177 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Oregon was 6,500 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Pennsylvania, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D : 4 1.0 0.389 0.396 0.3 2,4-D, dieth sal : 3 2.1 1.108 2.282 1.5 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 15 1.2 0.954 1.106 3.6 Diuron : 12 1.3 1.418 1.843 5.0 Glyphosate iso. salt : 17 1.2 1.041 1.211 4.5 Norflurazon : 10 1.0 1.325 1.380 2.9 Paraquat : 23 1.3 0.638 0.842 4.2 Simazine : 18 1.0 1.806 1.835 7.2 Terbacil : 5 1.1 0.759 0.806 0.9 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 6 1.8 0.006 0.011 2/ Acetamiprid : 23 2.6 0.057 0.149 0.8 Azinphos-methyl : 65 5.0 0.382 1.927 27.2 Benzoic acid : 37 2.4 0.099 0.238 1.9 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 3 1.3 3/ 3/ 2/ Carbaryl : 34 1.5 0.641 0.987 7.4 Chlorpyrifos : 36 1.4 0.692 0.941 7.3 Clofentezine : 2 1.7 0.049 0.082 2/ Diazinon : 23 3.5 0.437 1.529 7.6 Dimethoate : 2 2.8 0.685 1.927 0.8 Endosulfan : 4 1.9 0.453 0.878 0.7 Esfenvalerate : 22 1.7 0.021 0.036 0.2 Etoxazole : 31 1.9 0.073 0.139 0.9 Fenpropathrin : 20 2.0 0.116 0.235 1.0 Gamma-cyhalothrin : 17 2.0 3/ 3/ 2/ Hexythiazox : 1 1.1 0.167 0.188 0.1 Imidacloprid : 25 1.5 0.025 0.038 0.2 Indoxacarb : 6 1.7 0.047 0.079 0.1 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 6 1.3 0.023 0.028 2/ Methidathion : 2 1.4 0.391 0.546 0.3 Methomyl : 21 2.3 0.266 0.601 2.7 Novaluron : 32 3.3 0.067 0.221 1.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Pennsylvania, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Insecticides (continued) : Oxamyl : 8 1.9 0.248 0.472 0.8 Permethrin : 7 1.4 0.248 0.345 0.5 Petroleum distillate : 50 1.7 14.455 25.168 276.5 Petroleum oil : 11 2.2 11.318 24.587 56.7 Phosmet : 36 3.8 0.732 2.798 22.2 Pyridaben : 2 2.1 0.130 0.278 0.1 Thiacloprid : 16 4.1 0.071 0.289 1.0 : Fungicides : Basic copper sulfate : 20 1.2 0.582 0.682 3.0 Boscalid : 2 1.2 0.083 0.103 0.1 Captan : 68 6.9 0.945 6.487 95.5 Chlorothalonil : 1 1.8 1.512 2.663 0.6 Copper hydroxide : 6 2.3 1.261 2.915 3.7 Copper oxychlo. sul. : 9 1.1 1.908 2.155 4.4 Copper oxychloride : 20 1.2 2.039 2.393 10.5 Copper sulfate : 6 1.0 1.205 1.205 1.5 Cyprodinil : 11 1.4 0.086 0.118 0.3 Dodine : 5 1.8 0.393 0.707 0.7 Fenarimol : 5 3.4 0.046 0.158 0.2 Kresoxim-methyl : 43 4.2 0.064 0.271 2.6 Mancozeb : 51 5.8 1.375 7.925 88.0 Metiram : 18 5.5 1.175 6.514 26.0 Myclobutanil : 36 3.3 0.055 0.181 1.4 Pyraclostrobin : 2 1.3 3/ 0.001 2/ Pyrimethanil : 27 1.6 0.169 0.274 1.6 Streptomycin : 11 1.9 0.085 0.158 0.4 Sulfur : 4 1.6 1.816 2.824 2.5 Thiophanate-methyl : 51 5.5 0.204 1.129 12.6 Thiram : 18 5.1 1.465 7.419 29.9 Trifloxystrobin : 17 3.3 0.038 0.128 0.5 Ziram : 25 4.6 1.661 7.651 41.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Pennsylvania, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs : : Other Chemicals : Benzyladenine : 8 1.4 0.034 0.049 0.1 Butenoic Acid Hydro. : 1 1.0 0.072 0.074 2/ Ethephon : 23 2.0 0.191 0.380 1.9 Gibberellic acid : 1 1.7 0.019 0.033 2/ Gibberellins A4A7 : 4 1.6 0.010 0.016 2/ NAA : 20 1.2 0.013 0.016 0.1 Prohexadione calcium : 1 3.0 0.093 0.275 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Pennsylvania was 21,800 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Washington, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 9 1.5 0.948 1.379 18.5 Carfentrazone-ethyl : * 1.2 0.026 0.032 2/ Diuron : 2 1.6 1.501 2.379 8.1 Glufosinate-ammonium : 1 1.1 0.843 0.908 1.3 Glyphosate iso. salt : 37 1.8 0.997 1.752 101.1 Norflurazon : 10 1.6 2.078 3.267 48.2 Oryzalin : 1 1.2 2.778 3.376 6.6 Oxyfluorfen : 2 1.0 0.832 0.838 2.3 Paraquat : 17 1.2 0.833 0.984 26.5 Pendimethalin : 1 1.0 2.136 2.158 1.9 Simazine : 9 1.4 1.297 1.776 23.9 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 2 1.1 0.013 0.014 2/ Acetamiprid : 41 1.2 0.128 0.149 9.4 Azadirachtin : 2 1.1 0.033 0.037 0.1 Azinphos-methyl : 72 1.8 0.965 1.752 196.4 Benzoic acid : 28 1.2 0.233 0.277 12.1 Bifenazate : 6 1.0 0.408 0.419 3.8 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 18 1.3 3/ 3/ 2/ Carbaryl : 71 1.4 1.327 1.919 210.1 Chlorpyrifos : 58 1.1 1.849 2.084 186.7 Clofentezine : 10 1.0 0.173 0.179 2.7 Cyd-X Granulo. Viru4/ : 9 1.5 Diazinon : 5 1.0 1.577 1.636 13.3 Endosulfan : 10 1.1 1.753 1.917 30.8 Etoxazole : 1 1.0 0.084 0.087 0.2 Fenbutatin-oxide : 1 1.1 0.665 0.722 1.4 Fenpropathrin : * 1.5 0.357 0.525 0.3 Fenpyroximate : 3 1.0 0.072 0.075 0.4 Formetanate hydro. : 13 1.1 0.722 0.772 15.6 Hexythiazox : 4 1.0 0.147 0.148 1.0 Imidacloprid : 36 1.4 0.059 0.081 4.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Washington, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Insecticides (continued) : Kaolin : 10 1.3 32.032 40.430 597.2 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 3 1.7 0.039 0.067 0.4 Novaluron : 12 1.2 0.176 0.211 4.0 Petroleum distillate : 64 2.2 14.329 31.548 3,133.6 Phosmet : 15 1.4 2.775 3.758 87.1 Potassium salts : 1 1.2 7.407 8.801 10.5 Pyridaben : 15 1.5 0.252 0.380 8.6 Pyriproxyfen : 4 1.1 0.086 0.091 0.6 Spinosad : 62 1.3 0.113 0.152 14.6 Thiacloprid : 2 1.1 0.192 0.217 0.6 Thiamethoxam : 1 1.0 0.080 0.083 0.1 : Fungicides : Bacillus pumilus : 2 1.6 3/ 3/ 2/ Boscalid : 16 1.0 0.013 0.013 0.3 Calcium polysulfide : 33 1.4 17.302 24.420 1,235.8 Captan : 1 1.2 3.605 4.447 9.8 Copper hydroxide : 14 1.0 2.456 2.472 53.1 Copper oxide : * 2.5 3.577 8.989 4.4 Fenarimol : 24 1.2 0.072 0.088 3.3 Fosetyl-al : 4 1.1 2.421 2.591 14.5 Kresoxim-methyl : 10 1.1 0.143 0.153 2.3 Mancozeb : 20 1.2 3.848 4.495 139.4 Maneb : 1 1.1 3.129 3.531 7.7 Mefenoxam : * 1.0 0.371 0.378 0.2 Myclobutanil : 51 1.3 0.119 0.156 12.5 Oxytetracycline : 20 1.1 0.184 0.211 6.4 PCNB : 1 1.0 0.057 0.057 0.1 Potassium bicarbon. : 1 1.1 2.282 2.432 5.6 Pseudomonas fluores. : 4 1.2 0.295 0.356 2.0 Pyraclostrobin : 16 1.0 0.001 0.001 2/ Streptomycin : 3 1.0 0.222 0.226 1.2 Sulfur : 47 1.3 7.030 8.995 656.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Washington, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides (continued) : Thiophanate-methyl : 8 1.0 0.930 0.931 11.4 Thiram : 1 1.3 3.741 4.861 10.4 Triadimefon : 4 1.1 0.189 0.213 1.3 Trifloxystrobin : 22 1.2 0.065 0.077 2.6 Triflumizole : 57 1.4 0.286 0.415 36.5 Ziram : 8 1.1 4.754 4.993 60.4 : Other Chemicals : Benzyladenine : 31 1.1 0.041 0.045 2.1 Butenoic Acid Hydro. : 13 1.0 0.084 0.087 1.8 Cytokinins : 3 1.4 3/ 3/ 2/ Dodecadien-1-ol : 4 1.3 0.199 0.264 1.8 Dodecanol : 1 1.2 0.019 0.022 2/ Ethephon : 39 1.2 0.595 0.719 43.2 Gibberellic acid : 2 1.1 0.023 0.026 0.1 Gibberellins A4A7 : 24 1.1 0.028 0.031 1.1 NAA : 28 1.2 0.038 0.045 2.0 NAA, Potassium salt : 19 1.1 0.024 0.027 0.8 NAD : 13 1.1 0.048 0.050 1.0 Octadecadien (E,Z) : 11 1.0 0.111 0.116 2.1 Octadecadien (Z,Z) : 11 1.0 1.553 1.624 28.8 Prohexadione calcium : 25 1.2 0.240 0.288 11.0 Tetradecanol : 1 1.2 0.004 0.005 2/ Zinc phosphide : 3 1.8 0.089 0.160 0.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Washington was 155,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 4/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Wisconsin, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 30 1.2 1.127 1.344 2.4 Paraquat : 7 1.2 0.514 0.628 0.3 Simazine : 29 1.0 1.987 1.987 3.4 : Insecticides : Acetamiprid : 6 1.3 0.110 0.144 0.1 Azinphos-methyl : 33 2.6 0.590 1.561 3.0 Carbaryl : 29 1.4 0.795 1.132 1.9 Chlorpyrifos : 4 1.3 0.436 0.571 0.1 Diazinon : 3 1.9 0.685 1.306 0.2 Esfenvalerate : 17 1.1 0.054 0.059 0.1 Hexythiazox : 4 1.0 0.111 0.111 2/ Imidacloprid : 3 1.4 0.059 0.083 2/ Indoxacarb : 21 1.0 0.082 0.086 0.1 Malathion : 2 1.7 0.257 0.430 0.1 Oxamyl : 1 1.2 0.537 0.644 2/ Petroleum distillate : 22 1.5 8.905 13.387 17.5 Petroleum oil : 4 1.2 8.201 10.142 2.6 Phosmet : 77 4.6 1.151 5.339 24.0 Pyridaben : 6 1.6 0.238 0.374 0.1 : Fungicides : Benomyl : 2 2.9 0.078 0.229 2/ Captan : 88 6.4 1.807 11.477 58.8 Copper hydroxide : 4 1.2 0.977 1.167 0.3 Copper oxychlo. sul. : 6 1.0 1.873 1.873 0.6 Copper sulfate : 4 1.0 0.537 0.537 0.1 Cyprodinil : 6 2.2 0.126 0.275 0.1 Fenarimol : 12 1.7 0.042 0.071 2/ Kresoxim-methyl : 16 1.8 0.124 0.227 0.2 Mancozeb : 44 2.3 2.227 5.040 13.0 Maneb : 3 2.3 2.466 5.555 1.1 Myclobutanil : 53 2.1 0.104 0.219 0.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Wisconsin, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides (continued) : Streptomycin : 19 1.7 0.229 0.392 0.4 Thiophanate-methyl : 22 3.0 0.436 1.299 1.7 Trifloxystrobin : 43 2.1 0.063 0.132 0.3 : Other Chemicals : Butenoic Acid Hydro. : 8 1.0 0.079 0.079 2/ NAA : 15 1.3 0.010 0.013 2/ Prohexadione calcium : 5 1.1 0.122 0.130 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Wisconsin was 5,800 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Apricots: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : P P Glyphosate amm. salt : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P Norflurazon : * * Oryzalin : * * Oxyfluorfen : P P Paraquat : P P Pendimethalin : * * : Insecticides : Benzoic acid : * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : P P Carbaryl : * * Diazinon : P P Diflubenzuron : * * Esfenvalerate : P P Hexythiazox : * * Lambda-cyhalothrin : P P Neem oil, clar. hyd. : P P Petroleum distillate : P P Phosmet : * * Potassium salts : * * Propargite : * * Spinosad : P P : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P Bacillus subtilus : * * Boscalid : P P Captan : * * Chlorothalonil : * * Copper hydroxide : P P Copper oxide : P P Cyprodinil : P P Iprodione : P P Propiconazole : P P Pyraclostrobin : P P Thiophanate-methyl : * * Trifloxystrobin : * * Ziram : P P : Other Chemicals : Decenol : * * Decenyl acetate : * * ------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Apricots: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, California, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide 1/ : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : CA 2/ : 14,500 46 17.9 74 148.6 80 54.6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for one or more pesticide classes. Apricots: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 8 1.3 0.615 0.792 0.9 Glyphosate iso. salt : 43 1.4 0.885 1.203 7.5 Oxyfluorfen : 29 1.2 0.518 0.646 2.7 Paraquat : 4 1.1 0.859 0.965 0.5 : Insecticides : Bt subsp. kurstaki : 5 2.0 2/ 2/ 3/ Diazinon : 3 1.1 1.728 1.934 0.9 Esfenvalerate : 26 1.4 0.044 0.061 0.2 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 38 1.9 0.025 0.048 0.3 Neem oil, clar. hyd. : 7 2.1 4.076 8.444 8.0 Petroleum distillate : 22 1.7 25.312 42.505 137.5 Spinosad : 12 1.2 0.101 0.122 0.2 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 30 1.0 0.209 0.209 0.9 Boscalid : 10 1.9 0.011 0.021 3/ Copper hydroxide : 56 1.5 2.534 3.761 30.5 Copper oxide : 6 1.1 3.732 4.280 4.0 Cyprodinil : 52 1.1 0.247 0.266 2.0 Iprodione : 40 1.1 0.695 0.755 4.4 Propiconazole : 23 1.3 0.115 0.150 0.5 Pyraclostrobin : 10 1.9 0.001 0.001 3/ Ziram : 12 1.7 3.683 6.164 11.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total acreage in 2005 for California was 14,500 acres. Acreage includes both bearing and nonbearing acres. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Avocados: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate amm. salt : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P Oxyfluorfen : * * Paraquat : * * Simazine : P P Sulfosate : * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : P P Bt subsp. kurstaki : * * Chlorpyrifos : * * Malathion : * * Petroleum distillate : P P Sabadilla : P P Spinosad : P P : Fungicides : Fosetyl-al : * * Mefenoxam : * * : Other Chemicals : Diphacinone : P P Metaldehyde : P P Strychnine : P P Sulfaquinoxaline : * * Warfarin : * * Zinc phosphide : * * ------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Avocados: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, California, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : CA 1/ : 62,000 33 44.8 40 299.2 24 0.8 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for one or more pesticide classes. Avocados: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 31 4.0 0.458 1.846 35.8 Simazine : 5 1.4 1.741 2.475 7.6 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 33 1.2 0.017 0.021 0.4 Petroleum distillate : 15 1.2 26.452 32.162 297.7 Sabadilla : 3 1.2 0.028 0.033 0.1 Spinosad : 5 1.2 0.147 0.183 0.6 : Other Chemicals : Diphacinone : 4 1.9 2/ 2/ 3/ Metaldehyde : 2 1.6 0.492 0.809 0.8 Strychnine : 19 1.5 0.001 0.001 3/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total acreage in 2005 for California was 62,000 acres. Acreage includes both bearing and nonbearing acres. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Blackberries: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : OR ------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : * * Carfentrazone-ethyl : P P Clethodim : * * Dichlobenil : * * Diuron : P P Glyphosate iso. salt : P P Napropamide : * * Norflurazon : P P Oryzalin : P P Oxyfluorfen : P P Paraquat : P P Pronamide : * * Sethoxydim : * * Simazine : P P Sulfentrazone : * * Terbacil : P P : Insecticides : Acetamiprid : * * Azinphos-methyl : * * Bifenthrin : P P Bt subsp. kurstaki : P P Carbaryl : P P Diazinon : P P Diflubenzuron : * * Endosulfan : * * Esfenvalerate : P P Etoxazole : * * Fenamiphos : * * Malathion : P P Petroleum distillate : P P Piperonyl butoxide : * * Pyrethrins : * * Spinosad : * * Tebufenozide : * * ------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Blackberries: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : OR ------------------------------------------------ : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P Basic copper sulfate : * * Boscalid : P P Calcium polysulfide : P P Captan : P P Copper amm. complex : P P Copper hydroxide : P P Copper sulfate : * * Cyprodinil : P P Fenhexamid : P P Fludioxonil : P P Fosetyl-al : * * Iprodione : P P Mefenoxam : * * Myclobutanil : P P Phosphorous acid : * * Pyraclostrobin : P P Sulfur : P P : Other Chemicals : Hydrogen peroxide : * * Metaldehyde : * * Tetradecen-1-OL (Z) : * * Tetradecen-1-yl (E) : * * ------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Blackberries: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Oregon, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : OR 1/ : 6,400 71 11.9 65 7.8 71 76.9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for one or more pesticide classes. Blackberries: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Oregon, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Carfentrazone-ethyl : 24 1.6 0.048 0.075 0.1 Diuron : 40 1.0 1.332 1.368 3.5 Glyphosate iso. salt : 4 1.0 1.323 1.328 0.3 Norflurazon : 3 1.0 0.859 0.859 0.2 Oryzalin : 14 1.0 2.796 2.902 2.6 Oxyfluorfen : 7 1.1 0.229 0.257 0.1 Paraquat : 34 1.3 0.524 0.658 1.4 Simazine : 26 1.2 1.498 1.759 2.9 Terbacil : 2 1.0 0.425 0.425 0.1 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 20 1.0 0.117 0.117 0.2 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 8 1.3 2/ 2/ 3/ Carbaryl : 24 1.2 1.267 1.517 2.3 Diazinon : 11 1.2 1.551 1.826 1.3 Esfenvalerate : 15 1.0 0.043 0.043 3/ Malathion : 1 1.6 1.169 1.850 0.2 Petroleum distillate : 6 1.2 6.282 7.719 3.1 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 7 2.5 0.183 0.457 0.2 Boscalid : 30 1.4 0.019 0.026 0.1 Calcium polysulfide : 39 1.4 14.210 19.550 49.2 Captan : 25 1.2 1.879 2.302 3.7 Copper amm. complex : 4 1.0 1.267 1.267 0.3 Copper hydroxide : 9 1.1 1.182 1.283 0.7 Cyprodinil : 33 1.5 0.294 0.427 0.9 Fenhexamid : 11 1.6 1.265 2.038 1.4 Fludioxonil : 33 1.5 0.196 0.284 0.6 Iprodione : 3 1.0 0.686 0.686 0.1 Myclobutanil : 9 1.1 0.063 0.067 3/ Pyraclostrobin : 32 1.4 0.017 0.023 3/ Sulfur : 23 1.8 6.322 11.490 16.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Oregon was 6,400 acres. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Blueberries: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : GA : MI : NJ : NC : OR ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, 2-EHE : * * 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : P * * P Atrazine : * * Carfentrazone-ethyl : * * * Clethodim : * * * Dicamba, dimet. salt : * * Dichlobenil : * * P Diuron : P P P P P Fluazifop-P-butyl : * * * Glufosinate-ammonium : P P * * Glyphosate amm. salt : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P P * * P Hexazinone : P * P P * Isoxaben : * * * * MCPP, DMA salt : * * Napropamide : * * Norflurazon : P * P P * P Oryzalin : P P * P * P Paraquat : P P P * P * Pendimethalin : * * Prometryn : * * Pronamide : * * Sethoxydim : P P * * P * Simazine : P P P P * * Terbacil : P P P P * : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : P P * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : P * * P Carbaryl : P P P * P * Diazinon : P P P P Endosulfan : * * * Esfenvalerate : P P P P P Fenpropathrin : * * Imidacloprid : P P * * Malathion : P P P P P P Methomyl : P P * * Petroleum distillate : P * * P Phosmet : P * P P * Piperonyl butoxide : * * Propargite : * * Pyrethrins : * * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Blueberries: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : GA : MI : NJ : NC : OR ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Insecticides (continued) : Pyriproxyfen : * * * * Spinosad : P * * * * Tebufenozide : P P Thiamethoxam : * * * : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P P * * Basic copper sulfate : * * Benomyl : P P * * Boscalid : P * P P * P Calcium polysulfide : P P P P Captan : P P P P P P Chlorothalonil : P P P * * Copper amm. complex : * * Copper hydroxide : P P Copper resinate : * * Copper sulfate : * * P Cyprodinil : P * * * P Fenbuconazole : P P P P P P Fenhexamid : P P * * Fludioxonil : P * * * P Fosetyl-al : P * P * Iprodione : P P Maneb : * * Mefenoxam : P * * P Myclobutanil : * * Phosphorous acid : P * * * Pyraclostrobin : P P P P * * Sulfur : * * * Thiophanate-methyl : P P Triforine : * * * Ziram : P * P P * P ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Blueberries: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : GA : MI : NJ : NC : OR ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Other Chemicals : Chlorophacinone : * * Cyanamid : P P Cytokinins : * * * Ethephon : * * Gibberellic acid : P P * * * * Hydrogen peroxide : * * Metaldehyde : * * * Metam-sodium : * * Pelargonic acid : * * Zinc phosphide : P P ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Blueberries: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : GA : 6,000 66 11.8 79 13.1 84 19.3 47 2.6 MI : 16,800 52 16.5 91 65.8 85 103.7 2 0.2 NJ : 7,500 48 22.6 85 28.5 82 97.8 12 3.9 NC 1/ : 5,000 87 8.9 98 23.1 95 11.1 OR : 3,800 69 12.1 53 8.8 79 26.7 14 0.1 : Total : 39,100 59 71.9 85 139.3 85 258.6 13 6.9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for one or more pesticide classes. Blueberries: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : * 1.7 0.686 1.184 0.2 Diuron : 21 1.1 1.313 1.438 11.6 Glufosinate-ammonium : 2 1.8 0.521 0.933 0.8 Glyphosate iso. salt : 21 1.3 0.948 1.253 10.3 Hexazinone : 14 1.0 0.787 0.823 4.5 Norflurazon : 14 1.0 2.243 2.281 12.7 Oryzalin : 9 1.2 2.019 2.368 8.2 Paraquat : 9 1.3 0.544 0.710 2.6 Sethoxydim : 6 1.2 0.649 0.791 1.7 Simazine : 15 1.1 1.626 1.855 10.9 Terbacil : 17 1.1 0.824 0.946 6.1 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 31 1.7 0.564 0.962 11.7 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 3 2.8 2/ 2/ 3/ Carbaryl : 17 1.4 1.396 1.997 13.1 Diazinon : 20 1.6 0.772 1.248 10.0 Esfenvalerate : 20 1.7 0.040 0.066 0.5 Imidacloprid : 9 1.7 0.103 0.175 0.6 Malathion : 38 3.4 1.047 3.554 52.7 Methomyl : 20 2.0 0.642 1.311 10.1 Petroleum distillate : 2 1.1 9.918 10.582 9.7 Phosmet : 40 2.1 0.865 1.848 28.7 Spinosad : 3 4.3 0.089 0.386 0.4 Tebufenozide : 15 1.2 0.228 0.273 1.6 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 10 1.9 0.201 0.379 1.5 Benomyl : 6 1.5 0.500 0.753 1.7 Boscalid : 24 1.6 0.018 0.027 0.3 Calcium polysulfide : 6 1.1 9.108 9.705 24.1 Captan : 47 2.8 2.068 5.714 104.9 Chlorothalonil : 10 1.3 2.164 2.745 10.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Blueberries: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides (continued) : Copper hydroxide : 4 1.5 2.087 3.204 5.1 Cyprodinil : 5 1.1 0.284 0.315 0.6 Fenbuconazole : 50 2.2 0.092 0.199 3.9 Fenhexamid : 3 1.2 0.720 0.875 1.0 Fludioxonil : 5 1.1 0.189 0.210 0.4 Fosetyl-al : 4 1.4 3.641 5.100 8.2 Iprodione : 1 1.2 0.769 0.888 0.5 Mefenoxam : * 1.1 0.553 0.594 0.1 Phosphorous acid : 1 1.0 1.807 1.807 0.4 Pyraclostrobin : 33 1.8 0.060 0.107 1.4 Thiophanate-methyl : 20 1.6 0.702 1.151 9.2 Ziram : 33 2.2 2.793 6.194 79.4 : Other Chemicals : Cyanamid : 2 1.0 3.972 3.972 2.4 Gibberellic acid : 8 1.8 0.058 0.104 0.3 Zinc phosphide : 1 1.1 0.117 0.129 3/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 5 Program States was 41,600 acres. States included are GA, MI, NJ, NC, and OR. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Blueberries: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Georgia, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Diuron : 15 1.2 1.117 1.388 1.2 Glufosinate-ammonium : 9 2.2 0.543 1.179 0.7 Glyphosate iso. salt : 44 1.3 1.236 1.546 4.1 Oryzalin : 14 1.3 1.794 2.284 1.9 Paraquat : 8 1.1 0.365 0.416 0.2 Sethoxydim : 14 1.1 0.643 0.713 0.6 Simazine : 23 1.2 1.678 2.091 2.8 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 12 1.2 1.271 1.585 1.1 Diazinon : 61 1.7 0.601 1.009 3.7 Malathion : 63 2.2 0.931 2.073 7.8 : Fungicides : Benomyl : 17 1.1 0.499 0.540 0.5 Captan : 49 2.1 1.874 3.963 11.7 Chlorothalonil : 14 1.0 2.149 2.149 1.8 Fenbuconazole : 29 1.8 0.086 0.152 0.3 Fenhexamid : 11 1.3 0.708 0.914 0.6 Pyraclostrobin : 55 1.7 0.011 0.019 0.1 : Other Chemicals : Cyanamid : 10 1.0 3.972 3.972 2.4 Gibberellic acid : 39 1.8 0.054 0.098 0.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Georgia was 6,000 acres. Blueberries: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Michigan, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Diuron : 22 1.0 1.318 1.343 4.9 Glyphosate iso. salt : 17 1.2 0.526 0.606 1.7 Hexazinone : 7 1.1 0.631 0.697 0.8 Norflurazon : 12 1.0 1.830 1.840 3.8 Paraquat : 4 1.1 0.368 0.420 0.3 Simazine : 14 1.0 1.480 1.522 3.5 Terbacil : 12 1.0 0.531 0.535 1.1 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 58 1.4 0.579 0.835 8.2 Carbaryl : 23 1.4 1.570 2.170 8.4 Esfenvalerate : 16 1.2 0.046 0.057 0.2 Imidacloprid : 8 1.3 0.107 0.135 0.2 Malathion : 33 2.2 1.809 3.934 21.6 Methomyl : 23 1.3 0.640 0.843 3.3 Phosmet : 71 2.1 0.866 1.845 22.0 Tebufenozide : 34 1.2 0.228 0.273 1.6 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 4 1.2 0.179 0.217 0.1 Boscalid : 16 1.3 0.018 0.024 0.1 Calcium polysulfide : 5 1.2 4.292 5.067 4.6 Captan : 43 2.4 2.137 5.222 37.8 Chlorothalonil : 15 1.4 2.224 3.098 7.9 Fenbuconazole : 60 2.0 0.092 0.186 1.9 Fosetyl-al : 5 1.7 3.920 6.758 6.0 Pyraclostrobin : 33 1.8 0.105 0.188 1.1 Thiophanate-methyl : 47 1.6 0.702 1.151 9.2 Ziram : 40 1.9 2.698 5.096 34.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Michigan was 16,800 acres. Blueberries: Agricultural Chemical Applications, New Jersey, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Diuron : 33 1.0 1.383 1.393 3.5 Norflurazon : 41 1.0 2.578 2.647 8.2 Oryzalin : 16 1.0 1.903 1.903 2.3 Simazine : 15 1.0 2.356 2.399 2.6 Terbacil : 44 1.2 1.012 1.211 4.0 : Insecticides : Diazinon : 39 1.7 0.990 1.719 5.0 Esfenvalerate : 9 1.4 0.046 0.067 2/ Malathion : 11 2.0 1.310 2.662 2.1 Phosmet : 43 2.2 0.874 1.937 6.2 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 35 2.2 0.206 0.447 1.2 Boscalid : 15 1.0 0.020 0.020 2/ Calcium polysulfide : 13 1.0 10.875 10.875 10.8 Captan : 48 5.0 2.289 11.496 41.3 Fenbuconazole : 27 1.4 0.091 0.130 0.3 Pyraclostrobin : 16 1.0 0.004 0.004 2/ Ziram : 70 2.8 2.909 8.160 42.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for New Jersey was 7,500 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Blueberries: Agricultural Chemical Applications, North Carolina, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Hexazinone : 77 1.0 0.801 0.827 3.2 Paraquat : 15 1.8 0.508 0.935 0.7 Sethoxydim : 11 1.7 0.699 1.170 0.6 Terbacil : 19 1.0 0.622 0.622 0.6 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 9 2.1 1.389 2.869 1.3 Esfenvalerate : 76 2.1 0.036 0.075 0.3 Malathion : 88 6.4 0.736 4.677 20.7 : Fungicides : Captan : 66 1.8 1.485 2.619 8.6 Fenbuconazole : 94 3.0 0.095 0.286 1.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for North Carolina was 5,000 acres. Blueberries: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Oregon, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 4 1.8 0.716 1.287 0.2 Dichlobenil : 1 1.0 3.310 3.310 0.2 Diuron : 27 1.5 1.323 1.932 2.0 Glyphosate iso. salt : 20 1.7 0.824 1.417 1.1 Norflurazon : 9 1.0 1.610 1.610 0.6 Oryzalin : 33 1.3 2.226 2.884 3.6 : Insecticides : Bt subsp. kurstaki : 20 3.2 2/ 2/ 3/ Diazinon : 38 1.2 0.746 0.905 1.3 Esfenvalerate : 11 1.0 0.049 0.050 3/ Malathion : 8 1.0 1.241 1.241 0.4 Petroleum distillate : 16 1.1 10.046 10.999 6.8 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 58 2.1 0.018 0.038 0.1 Calcium polysulfide : 16 1.0 14.831 14.831 8.8 Captan : 34 2.3 1.856 4.264 5.5 Copper hydroxide : 42 1.5 2.087 3.204 5.1 Copper sulfate : 7 1.7 2.037 3.404 0.9 Cyprodinil : 32 1.2 0.298 0.346 0.4 Fenbuconazole : 32 1.7 0.091 0.154 0.2 Fludioxonil : 32 1.2 0.199 0.231 0.3 Iprodione : 13 1.2 0.769 0.888 0.5 Mefenoxam : 2 1.1 0.784 0.900 0.1 Ziram : 14 1.0 2.280 2.280 1.2 : Other Chemicals : Zinc phosphide : 7 1.1 0.117 0.129 3/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Oregon was 3,800 acres. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Cherries, Sweet: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : MI : OR : WA --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dieth sal : P P * * * 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : P P P P P Carfentrazone-ethyl : P P Clethodim : * * Clopyralid : * * Diuron : P * * * Flumioxazin : * * * Glufosinate-ammonium : * * Glyphosate : * * * Glyphosate amm. salt : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P P P P Isoxaben : * * MSMA : * * Napropamide : * * Norflurazon : P P P Oryzalin : P P * * P Oxyfluorfen : P P P P Paraquat : P P P P P Pendimethalin : P * * * P Pronamide : * * Sethoxydim : * * Simazine : P * P * P Sulfosate : * * Tebuthiuron : * * Terbacil : * * Triallate : * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : * * Acetamiprid : * * Aluminum phosphide : * * Azadirachtin : * * * Azinphos-methyl : P P P P Benzoic acid : P P * * P Bifenazate : P P Bt subsp. kurstaki : P P * * P Carbaryl : P P P P P Chlorpyrifos : P * * P P Clofentezine : P P * Diazinon : P P * * P Dimethoate : P P P Endosulfan : P P P P --------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cherries, Sweet: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : MI : OR : WA --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides (continued) : Esfenvalerate : P P * * Ethyl parathion : * * Fenamiphos : * * Fenbutatin-oxide : P P * P Formetanate hydro. : * * Hexythiazox : P P P Imidacloprid : P P P P P Kaolin : P P P Lambda-cyhalothrin : P P * * Malathion : P P P Methidathion : P P Methomyl : * * Methyl bromide : P P Methyl parathion : * * Novaluron : * * Oxamyl : * * Permethrin : P * P * Petroleum distillate : P P * * P Petroleum oil : * P * Phosmet : P * * P Potassium salts : * * Propargite : P P * * Pyrethrins : * * Pyridaben : * * * Pyriproxyfen : P * * * Spinosad : P P P Thiamethoxam : P * P * P --------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cherries, Sweet: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : MI : OR : WA --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fungicides : Agrobacterium radio. : * * Azoxystrobin : P * * * * Bacillus pumilus : * * Bacillus subtilus : * * Basic copper sulfate : P * P P * Benomyl : * * Boscalid : P P P P P Calcium polysulfide : P P P P P Captan : P * P P * Chlorothalonil : P * P * Copper amm. complex : * * Copper chloride hyd. : * * * Copper hydroxide : P P P P P Copper oxide : P * * P Copper oxychlo. sul. : * * P Copper oxychloride : * P * Copper sulfate : P * * P P Cresol : * * Cyprodinil : * * * Dinocap : * * Dodine : P * * * Etridiazole : * * Fenarimol : P * * P P Fenbuconazole : P * P P * Fenhexamid : P P Ferbam : * P * Fosetyl-al : * * * Iprodione : P P * P * Kresoxim-methyl : * * Mancozeb : P P P Maneb : * * Mefenoxam : * * * Metiram : * * Myclobutanil : P P P P Oxytetracycline : * * Phosphorous acid : * P * Potassium bicarbon. : P * * P Propiconazole : P P P P P Pyraclostrobin : P P P P P Quintec : P * * P Streptomycin : * * Sulfur : P P P P P --------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cherries, Sweet: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : MI : OR : WA --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fungicides (continued) : Tebuconazole : P P P P P Thiophanate-methyl : P * P P * Thiram : * * Triadimefon : * * Trifloxystrobin : P * * P P Triflumizole : P * * P Xylenol : * * Ziram : P * P * * : Other Chemicals : Benzyladenine : * * * Butenoic Acid Hydro. : * * Chlorophacinone : * * Cyanamid : P P Cytokinins : P P P Dichloropropene : * * Diphacinone : * * * Dodecadien-1-ol : * * E-8-Dodecenyl acetat : * * Ethephon : P * * P GABA : P * * Gibberellic acid : P P * * P Gibberellins A4A7 : * * * Harpin protein : * * * Iron phosphate : * * L-Glutamic acid : P * * Lactic acid : * * Metaldehyde : * * * Metam-sodium : * * Methyl anthranilate : P P P NAA : * * NAD : * * Octadecadien (E,Z) : P P Octadecadien (Z,Z) : P P Prohexadione calcium : * * Spirodiclofen : P P Strychnine : P P * * Z-8-Dodecanol : * * Z-8-Dodecen acetate : * * Zinc phosphide : P * * --------------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Cherries, Sweet: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide 1/ : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : CA : 27,000 47 24.6 58 258.9 61 94.1 35 61.8 MI : 8,200 39 4.3 84 17.0 86 167.3 74 2.9 OR : 12,000 27 8.8 92 409.8 92 102.5 50 0.8 WA : 29,000 47 30.7 95 723.6 90 468.9 55 5.8 : Total : 76,200 43 68.4 80 1,409.3 80 832.8 49 71.3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Cherries, Sweet: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dieth sal : 1 1.1 0.629 0.703 0.6 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 5 1.3 0.627 0.790 3.2 Carfentrazone-ethyl : * 1.3 0.028 0.036 2/ Diuron : * 1.1 1.606 1.725 0.4 Glyphosate iso. salt : 29 1.5 0.824 1.270 27.8 Norflurazon : 1 1.2 1.373 1.616 1.5 Oryzalin : 6 1.3 2.195 2.775 11.9 Oxyfluorfen : 12 1.2 0.400 0.479 4.3 Paraquat : 20 1.4 0.585 0.805 12.4 Pendimethalin : 1 1.4 2.373 3.356 3.0 Simazine : 2 1.2 1.234 1.499 2.3 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 29 1.6 0.657 1.082 23.9 Benzoic acid : 14 1.1 0.236 0.271 3.0 Bifenazate : 2 1.1 0.201 0.220 0.3 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 4 1.6 3/ 3/ 2/ Carbaryl : 28 1.3 1.777 2.315 50.2 Chlorpyrifos : 26 1.1 1.835 2.044 40.4 Clofentezine : 5 1.1 0.190 0.213 0.7 Diazinon : 8 1.1 1.544 1.723 10.9 Dimethoate : 7 1.0 1.109 1.164 6.0 Endosulfan : 6 1.2 1.661 1.972 8.3 Esfenvalerate : 17 1.9 0.050 0.095 1.2 Fenbutatin-oxide : 2 1.1 0.859 0.982 1.7 Hexythiazox : 3 1.4 0.166 0.234 0.4 Imidacloprid : 22 1.5 0.132 0.198 3.3 Kaolin : 2 1.3 31.966 41.447 62.1 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 3 1.1 0.029 0.032 0.1 Malathion : 12 3.3 0.855 2.801 25.9 Methidathion : 1 1.2 1.071 1.301 1.2 Methyl bromide : 1 1.1 47.382 50.436 26.0 Permethrin : 3 1.9 0.101 0.188 0.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cherries, Sweet: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Insecticides (continued) : Petroleum distillate : 41 1.7 20.336 34.481 1,079.5 Phosmet : 2 1.1 1.084 1.160 1.5 Propargite : 11 1.5 1.718 2.505 21.9 Pyriproxyfen : 1 1.1 0.087 0.095 0.1 Spinosad : 28 1.7 0.096 0.162 3.5 Thiamethoxam : 3 1.2 0.056 0.070 0.2 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 1 1.5 0.175 0.263 0.2 Basic copper sulfate : 2 1.2 2.637 3.234 5.6 Boscalid : 40 1.5 0.012 0.018 0.5 Calcium polysulfide : 6 1.2 21.338 26.114 112.2 Captan : 4 1.4 1.695 2.357 7.2 Chlorothalonil : 9 2.1 2.108 4.407 28.6 Copper hydroxide : 28 1.3 3.716 4.835 103.5 Copper oxide : 4 1.5 5.463 8.048 22.6 Copper sulfate : 3 1.5 3.049 4.650 10.7 Dodine : * 1.7 1.014 1.700 0.4 Fenarimol : 3 1.3 0.078 0.101 0.2 Fenbuconazole : 10 1.9 0.084 0.160 1.2 Fenhexamid : 6 1.3 0.536 0.705 3.1 Iprodione : 11 1.2 0.666 0.790 6.8 Mancozeb : 2 1.1 1.627 1.808 2.3 Myclobutanil : 20 1.4 0.117 0.167 2.6 Potassium bicarbon. : 5 2.1 1.857 3.943 16.5 Propiconazole : 16 1.4 0.114 0.155 1.9 Pyraclostrobin : 46 1.7 0.029 0.049 1.7 Quintec : 22 1.5 0.114 0.169 2.9 Sulfur : 40 2.4 6.358 14.973 460.9 Tebuconazole : 29 1.6 0.179 0.284 6.2 Thiophanate-methyl : 2 1.3 0.786 1.039 1.4 Trifloxystrobin : 5 1.1 0.095 0.109 0.5 Triflumizole : 20 1.4 0.332 0.449 6.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cherries, Sweet: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides (continued) : Ziram : 4 1.9 2.407 4.586 14.9 : Other Chemicals : Cyanamid : 3 1.2 16.557 19.487 48.6 Cytokinins : 8 1.8 3/ 3/ 2/ Ethephon : 10 1.1 0.520 0.562 4.2 GABA : 1 1.6 0.081 0.133 0.1 Gibberellic acid : 33 1.2 0.049 0.060 1.5 L-Glutamic acid : 1 1.6 0.081 0.133 0.1 Methyl anthranilate : 1 1.3 2.220 2.834 1.6 Octadecadien (E,Z) : 1 1.4 0.104 0.150 0.1 Octadecadien (Z,Z) : 1 1.4 1.457 2.100 0.9 Spirodiclofen : * 1.0 0.255 0.255 0.1 Strychnine : 3 1.3 0.008 0.011 2/ Zinc phosphide : 1 1.8 0.084 0.155 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 4 Program States was 76,200 acres. States included are CA, MI, OR, and WA. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. Cherries, Sweet: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dieth sal : 2 1.2 0.512 0.590 0.4 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 6 1.2 0.542 0.674 1.1 Glyphosate iso. salt : 28 1.5 0.769 1.125 8.4 Norflurazon : 2 1.1 1.065 1.208 0.8 Oryzalin : 8 1.2 2.061 2.434 5.2 Oxyfluorfen : 27 1.2 0.355 0.439 3.2 Paraquat : 26 1.3 0.513 0.688 4.8 : Insecticides : Benzoic acid : 19 1.1 0.167 0.191 1.0 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 2 1.4 2/ 2/ 3/ Carbaryl : 9 1.1 1.688 1.861 4.8 Clofentezine : 13 1.1 0.190 0.214 0.7 Diazinon : 9 1.1 1.700 1.805 4.3 Esfenvalerate : 36 2.0 0.052 0.105 1.0 Fenbutatin-oxide : 3 1.2 0.823 1.029 0.9 Hexythiazox : 5 1.1 0.202 0.232 0.3 Imidacloprid : 5 1.4 0.099 0.141 0.2 Kaolin : 4 1.3 30.816 40.430 41.8 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 8 1.0 0.029 0.030 0.1 Methidathion : 3 1.2 1.071 1.301 1.2 Methyl bromide : 2 1.1 47.382 50.436 26.0 Petroleum distillate : 22 1.1 23.894 26.350 155.2 Propargite : 29 1.5 1.715 2.566 19.9 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 38 1.3 0.011 0.014 0.1 Calcium polysulfide : 3 1.0 33.395 34.839 29.1 Copper hydroxide : 17 1.2 3.689 4.449 20.2 Fenhexamid : 16 1.3 0.536 0.705 3.1 Iprodione : 26 1.2 0.669 0.798 5.5 Propiconazole : 6 1.4 0.112 0.159 0.3 Pyraclostrobin : 42 1.4 0.019 0.027 0.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cherries, Sweet: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides (continued) : Sulfur : 12 1.1 7.309 8.388 26.2 Tebuconazole : 39 1.5 0.172 0.261 2.8 : Other Chemicals : Cyanamid : 9 1.2 16.557 19.487 48.6 Gibberellic acid : 24 1.1 0.065 0.074 0.5 Strychnine : 9 1.3 0.008 0.010 3/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total acreage in 2005 for California was 27,000 acres. Acreage includes both bearing and nonbearing acres. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Cherries, Sweet: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Michigan, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 10 1.3 0.878 1.137 0.9 Glyphosate iso. salt : 31 1.1 0.726 0.777 2.0 Paraquat : 10 1.1 0.453 0.510 0.4 Simazine : 10 1.0 1.065 1.075 0.9 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 68 1.8 0.521 0.913 5.1 Carbaryl : 39 1.3 2.266 3.026 9.6 Endosulfan : 2 1.7 0.762 1.260 0.2 Imidacloprid : 5 1.4 0.068 0.093 2/ Permethrin : 27 1.9 0.099 0.191 0.4 Thiamethoxam : 19 1.3 0.051 0.066 0.1 : Fungicides : Basic copper sulfate : 5 1.0 0.541 0.541 0.2 Boscalid : 19 1.5 0.010 0.016 2/ Calcium polysulfide : 9 1.7 4.604 7.836 5.8 Captan : 20 1.5 1.727 2.603 4.3 Chlorothalonil : 71 2.2 2.112 4.681 27.3 Copper hydroxide : 6 1.3 1.960 2.560 1.2 Copper oxychloride : 5 1.0 1.906 1.906 0.8 Fenbuconazole : 48 2.4 0.081 0.196 0.8 Ferbam : 5 2.0 1.838 3.611 1.4 Myclobutanil : 4 1.3 0.114 0.149 0.1 Phosphorous acid : 2 1.1 0.592 0.670 0.1 Propiconazole : 20 1.5 0.102 0.151 0.3 Pyraclostrobin : 19 1.5 0.001 0.001 2/ Sulfur : 69 3.9 4.839 18.816 106.3 Tebuconazole : 47 2.1 0.173 0.366 1.4 Thiophanate-methyl : 7 1.3 0.969 1.301 0.8 Ziram : 38 1.9 2.317 4.478 13.9 : Other Chemicals : Spirodiclofen : 3 1.0 0.255 0.255 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Michigan was 8,200 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Cherries, Sweet: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Oregon, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 6 1.2 0.428 0.521 0.4 Glyphosate iso. salt : 24 1.7 0.907 1.514 4.3 Oxyfluorfen : 10 1.0 0.615 0.626 0.7 Paraquat : 3 1.5 0.523 0.806 0.3 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 17 1.5 0.661 0.969 1.9 Carbaryl : 18 1.5 1.575 2.409 5.2 Chlorpyrifos : 53 1.1 1.906 2.070 13.3 Dimethoate : 15 1.1 1.034 1.109 2.0 Endosulfan : 2 1.2 1.875 2.181 0.6 Imidacloprid : 7 1.4 0.098 0.134 0.1 Malathion : 37 4.7 0.816 3.823 17.2 Petroleum oil : 22 2.4 5.014 12.101 31.9 Phosmet : 8 1.1 0.964 1.026 0.9 Spinosad : 20 1.4 0.098 0.134 0.3 : Fungicides : Basic copper sulfate : 5 1.6 1.342 2.130 1.4 Boscalid : 23 1.5 0.011 0.016 2/ Calcium polysulfide : 1 1.9 11.680 21.794 3.9 Captan : 8 1.3 1.497 2.005 2.0 Copper hydroxide : 30 1.2 3.675 4.309 15.7 Copper oxychlo. sul. : 4 1.2 3.269 3.944 1.7 Copper sulfate : 7 1.7 3.857 6.415 5.2 Fenarimol : 2 1.2 0.065 0.077 2/ Fenbuconazole : 28 1.4 0.089 0.124 0.4 Iprodione : 6 1.1 0.675 0.715 0.5 Mancozeb : 2 1.3 2.361 3.000 0.6 Myclobutanil : 16 1.3 0.097 0.123 0.2 Propiconazole : 23 1.5 0.111 0.167 0.5 Pyraclostrobin : 29 1.7 0.034 0.058 0.2 Sulfur : 42 1.7 7.211 12.280 62.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cherries, Sweet: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Oregon, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides (continued) : Tebuconazole : 38 1.3 0.180 0.243 1.1 Thiophanate-methyl : 3 1.6 0.330 0.530 0.2 Trifloxystrobin : 11 1.0 0.093 0.097 0.1 : Other Chemicals : Cytokinins : 8 1.6 3/ 3/ 2/ Methyl anthranilate : 2 1.7 1.543 2.579 0.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Oregon was 12,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. Cherries, Sweet: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Washington, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 3 1.3 0.703 0.911 0.8 Carfentrazone-ethyl : 1 1.3 0.028 0.036 2/ Glyphosate iso. salt : 31 1.7 0.857 1.459 13.1 Norflurazon : 1 1.3 1.994 2.543 0.7 Oryzalin : 4 1.5 2.557 3.732 4.3 Oxyfluorfen : 2 1.1 0.703 0.744 0.4 Paraquat : 25 1.4 0.668 0.956 6.9 Pendimethalin : 2 1.6 2.388 3.805 2.4 Simazine : 2 1.5 1.354 2.014 1.3 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 50 1.6 0.716 1.166 16.8 Benzoic acid : 8 1.1 0.414 0.469 1.1 Bifenazate : 5 1.1 0.201 0.220 0.3 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 5 1.9 3/ 3/ 2/ Carbaryl : 48 1.3 1.710 2.218 30.6 Chlorpyrifos : 44 1.1 1.846 2.093 26.5 Diazinon : 11 1.2 1.583 1.826 5.6 Dimethoate : 12 1.0 1.154 1.195 4.0 Endosulfan : 13 1.2 1.696 1.986 7.5 Fenbutatin-oxide : 2 1.0 0.927 0.954 0.6 Hexythiazox : 2 2.0 0.118 0.239 0.1 Imidacloprid : 48 1.5 0.139 0.210 2.9 Kaolin : 2 1.3 34.754 43.815 20.2 Malathion : 17 1.9 0.947 1.814 8.8 Petroleum distillate : 58 1.9 18.354 34.800 589.3 Spinosad : 66 1.7 0.096 0.166 3.2 Thiamethoxam : 2 1.3 0.084 0.110 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cherries, Sweet: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Washington, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides : Boscalid : 54 1.6 0.013 0.021 0.3 Calcium polysulfide : 9 1.1 26.568 29.023 73.4 Copper hydroxide : 44 1.4 3.801 5.225 66.4 Copper oxide : 8 1.5 5.565 8.625 20.1 Copper sulfate : 4 1.5 2.407 3.705 4.2 Fenarimol : 6 1.3 0.084 0.112 0.2 Mancozeb : 4 1.1 1.469 1.589 1.7 Myclobutanil : 46 1.5 0.119 0.174 2.3 Potassium bicarbon. : 14 2.1 1.844 3.909 15.5 Propiconazole : 21 1.3 0.120 0.150 0.9 Pyraclostrobin : 66 1.9 0.034 0.064 1.2 Quintec : 51 1.5 0.114 0.167 2.5 Sulfur : 58 2.3 6.972 15.749 265.8 Tebuconazole : 9 1.5 0.214 0.325 0.9 Trifloxystrobin : 8 1.2 0.098 0.117 0.3 Triflumizole : 41 1.3 0.335 0.451 5.3 : Other Chemicals : Cytokinins : 18 1.8 3/ 3/ 2/ Ethephon : 5 1.2 0.827 0.972 1.4 Gibberellic acid : 45 1.3 0.044 0.057 0.7 Methyl anthranilate : 1 1.1 2.822 2.976 1.1 Octadecadien (E,Z) : 1 1.4 0.104 0.150 0.1 Octadecadien (Z,Z) : 1 1.4 1.457 2.100 0.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Washington was 29,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. Cherries, Tart: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : MI : NY : WI ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dieth sal : * * 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : P P * * Diuron : P P Glyphosate iso. salt : P P P P Norflurazon : * * Oryzalin : * * Paraquat : P P * P Simazine : P P * P Sulfosate : * * Terbacil : * * : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : P P P P Benzoic acid : * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : * * * Carbaryl : P P P P Chlorpyrifos : P P Clofentezine : P P Endosulfan : * * * Esfenvalerate : P P * * Fenbutatin-oxide : * * Imidacloprid : P P * * Lambda-cyhalothrin : P P P Permethrin : * P * Petroleum distillate : * * * Petroleum oil : * * Phosmet : P P * P Propargite : * * Pyrethrins : * * Pyridaben : * * Rotenone : * * Spinosad : P * * Thiamethoxam : P P ------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cherries, Tart: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : MI : NY : WI ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Fungicides : Basic copper sulfate : * * Boscalid : P P P Calcium polysulfide : * P * Captan : P P P P Chlorothalonil : P P P P Copper chloride hyd. : * * Copper hydroxide : P P * * Copper oxychlo. sul. : * * Copper oxychloride : * * Copper sulfate : * P * Cyprodinil : * * * Dodine : P P Fenarimol : * * Fenbuconazole : P P P P Fosetyl-al : * * Iprodione : P * * Metiram : * * Myclobutanil : P P * * Phosphorous acid : * * Propiconazole : * P * Pyraclostrobin : P P P Streptomycin sulfate : * * Sulfur : P P * * Tebuconazole : P P * * Thiophanate-methyl : P P * * Triadimefon : * * Trifloxystrobin : P P * * Ziram : P P : Other Chemicals : Ethephon : P P * * Gibberellic acid : P P * * Metaldehyde : * * Spirodiclofen : P P Zinc phosphide : * * ------------------------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Cherries, Tart: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : MI : 27,300 44 19.2 84 51.4 88 381.9 78 4.1 NY : 2,000 39 0.6 92 3.3 93 35.9 49 0.1 WI : 1,800 26 0.3 74 2.6 75 11.8 60 0.1 : Total : 31,100 42 20.1 84 57.3 88 429.6 75 4.3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cherries, Tart: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 10 1.1 0.789 0.867 2.6 Diuron : 1 1.1 1.233 1.361 0.5 Glyphosate iso. salt : 34 1.1 0.718 0.794 8.5 Paraquat : 12 1.1 0.392 0.416 1.6 Simazine : 16 1.0 1.277 1.299 6.4 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 61 2.0 0.503 1.028 19.4 Carbaryl : 4 1.4 2.076 2.906 3.2 Chlorpyrifos : 16 1.2 0.560 0.694 3.4 Clofentezine : 3 1.0 0.077 0.077 0.1 Esfenvalerate : 18 1.6 0.036 0.058 0.3 Imidacloprid : 4 1.0 0.100 0.100 0.1 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 15 1.8 0.028 0.049 0.2 Phosmet : 54 1.6 1.049 1.699 28.8 Spinosad : 1 1.0 0.062 0.062 2/ Thiamethoxam : 2 1.1 0.051 0.057 2/ : Fungicides : Boscalid : 30 1.7 0.008 0.013 0.1 Captan : 28 1.9 1.654 3.146 26.9 Chlorothalonil : 77 2.9 1.750 5.163 123.8 Copper hydroxide : 7 1.8 1.282 2.269 5.3 Dodine : 10 1.7 0.665 1.102 3.3 Fenbuconazole : 29 1.9 0.085 0.160 1.5 Iprodione : 2 1.1 0.516 0.552 0.3 Myclobutanil : 7 1.6 0.099 0.160 0.3 Pyraclostrobin : 30 1.7 3/ 0.001 2/ Sulfur : 63 4.1 2.995 12.303 241.4 Tebuconazole : 54 2.0 0.125 0.250 4.2 Thiophanate-methyl : 3 1.8 0.588 1.031 0.8 Trifloxystrobin : 16 1.4 0.052 0.071 0.4 Ziram : 3 1.9 2.387 4.646 3.9 : Other Chemicals : Ethephon : 69 1.1 0.169 0.186 4.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cherries, Tart: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs : : Other Chemicals (continued) : Gibberellic acid : 31 1.3 0.012 0.016 0.2 Spirodiclofen : 2 1.0 0.187 0.187 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 3 Program States was 31,100 acres. States included are MI, NY, and WI. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. Cherries, Tart: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Michigan, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 11 1.1 0.782 0.860 2.6 Diuron : 1 1.1 1.233 1.361 0.5 Glyphosate iso. salt : 36 1.1 0.729 0.812 8.0 Paraquat : 12 1.1 0.380 0.406 1.3 Simazine : 18 1.0 1.278 1.301 6.3 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 61 2.0 0.485 0.984 16.3 Carbaryl : 3 1.3 2.302 2.915 2.5 Chlorpyrifos : 18 1.2 0.560 0.694 3.4 Clofentezine : 4 1.0 0.077 0.077 0.1 Esfenvalerate : 20 1.6 0.035 0.057 0.3 Imidacloprid : 4 1.0 0.097 0.097 0.1 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 14 1.7 0.026 0.045 0.2 Permethrin : 11 2.0 0.090 0.178 0.5 Phosmet : 57 1.6 1.064 1.734 27.2 Thiamethoxam : 3 1.1 0.051 0.057 2/ : Fungicides : Boscalid : 33 1.8 0.008 0.013 0.1 Calcium polysulfide : 2 2.2 10.172 22.856 15.0 Captan : 21 1.8 1.587 2.900 16.9 Chlorothalonil : 76 3.0 1.698 5.151 107.5 Copper hydroxide : 8 1.8 1.256 2.248 5.0 Copper sulfate : 2 1.0 1.213 1.213 0.5 Dodine : 11 1.7 0.665 1.102 3.3 Fenbuconazole : 26 1.9 0.082 0.154 1.1 Myclobutanil : 6 1.7 0.098 0.164 0.3 Propiconazole : 4 1.4 0.096 0.134 0.2 Pyraclostrobin : 33 1.8 3/ 0.001 2/ Sulfur : 68 4.2 2.868 11.926 221.1 Tebuconazole : 58 2.0 0.125 0.251 4.0 Thiophanate-methyl : 2 1.6 0.595 0.975 0.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cherries, Tart: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Michigan, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides (continued) : Trifloxystrobin : 18 1.4 0.051 0.069 0.3 Ziram : 3 1.9 2.387 4.646 3.9 : Other Chemicals : Ethephon : 74 1.1 0.170 0.188 3.8 Gibberellic acid : 32 1.4 0.012 0.016 0.1 Spirodiclofen : 2 1.0 0.187 0.187 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Michigan was 27,300 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. Cherries, Tart: Agricultural Chemical Applications, New York, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 24 1.0 0.682 0.709 0.3 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 58 2.2 0.711 1.597 1.8 Carbaryl : 7 2.4 1.411 3.362 0.5 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 34 2.0 0.037 0.073 2/ : Fungicides : Captan : 87 2.0 2.214 4.332 7.5 Chlorothalonil : 89 1.9 2.206 4.284 7.7 Fenbuconazole : 87 2.1 0.092 0.189 0.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for New York was 2,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Cherries, Tart: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Wisconsin, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 21 1.0 0.446 0.447 0.2 Paraquat : 5 1.0 0.498 0.498 2/ Simazine : 4 1.0 1.283 1.288 0.1 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 67 2.1 0.527 1.083 1.3 Carbaryl : 6 1.1 1.931 2.169 0.2 Phosmet : 51 1.6 0.734 1.191 1.1 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 25 1.5 0.012 0.017 2/ Captan : 55 2.2 1.123 2.515 2.5 Chlorothalonil : 74 3.0 2.180 6.531 8.7 Fenbuconazole : 24 1.3 0.100 0.131 0.1 Pyraclostrobin : 25 1.5 0.001 0.001 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Wisconsin was 1,800 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Dates: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : P P Oxyfluorfen : * * Paraquat : * * : Insecticides : Hexythiazox : P P Malathion : P P : Fungicides : Quintec : * * Sulfur : * * : Other Chemicals : Strychnine : * * ------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Dates: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, California, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : CA 1/ : 4,600 23 3.0 10 1.6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for one or more pesticide classes. Dates: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 22 4.9 0.607 2.975 3.0 : Insecticides : Hexythiazox : 7 1.1 0.156 0.173 0.1 Malathion : 8 1.7 2.345 4.104 1.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total acreage in 2005 for California was 4,600 acres. Acreage includes both bearing and nonbearing acres. Figs: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : P P Oryzalin : P P Oxyfluorfen : P P Paraquat : * * : Other Chemicals : Strychnine : * * ------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Figs: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, California, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : CA 1/ : 12,300 70 11.6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for one or more pesticide classes. Figs: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 66 1.4 0.708 0.977 8.0 Oryzalin : 4 1.2 1.538 1.882 1.0 Oxyfluorfen : 42 1.2 0.369 0.445 2.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total acreage in 2005 for California was 12,300 acres. Acreage includes both bearing and nonbearing acres. Grapefruit: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : FL : TX ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, 2-EHE : * * 2,4-D, isoprop. salt : P P Bromacil : P * P * Bromoxynil heptanoat : * * Bromoxynil octanoate : * * Diuron : P P P P Glyphosate amm. salt : P * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P P P MSMA : * * Norflurazon : P * P * Oryzalin : * * Paraquat : * P * Pendimethalin : * * Sethoxydim : * * * Simazine : P * P * Sulfosate : * * Terbacil : * * Thiazopyr : * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : P * P * Acetamiprid : * * Aldicarb : P P P Carbaryl : * * P Carbofuran : * * Chlorpyrifos : P * * P Cyfluthrin : * * Dicofol : P * P * Diflubenzuron : P * P * Dimethoate : * * Ethion : * * Fenbutatin-oxide : P * P * Fenpropathrin : * * P Formetanate hydro. : * * Imidacloprid : * P * Malathion : * * Oxamyl : P P Petroleum distillate : P P P P Petroleum oil : * * Phosmet : * * Propargite : * * Pyridaben : P P P ------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Grapefruit: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : FL : TX ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Insecticides (continued) : Pyriproxyfen : P * P * S-Methoprene : * * Sabadilla : * * Soybean oil : * * Spinosad : * * Sulfur : P P P P : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P Bacillus subtilus : P P Basic copper sulfate : P P P Benomyl : * * Chlorothalonil : * * Copper chloride hyd. : * * Copper hydroxide : P P P P Copper oxide : * * Copper oxychloride : * * Copper sulfate : P * P * Fenbuconazole : P P P Ferbam : P P Fosetyl-al : * * Mefenoxam : * * P Phosphorous acid : P P Pyraclostrobin : P P P Thiophanate-methyl : * P * Trifloxystrobin : P P P : Other Chemicals : 2,4-D, isoprop ester : P P Bromadiolone : * * Diphacinone : P P Harpin protein : * * * Hydrogen peroxide : * * Metaldehyde : * * Spirodiclofen : P P Strychnine : * * Zinc phosphide : * * ------------------------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Grapefruit: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide 1/ : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : CA : 12,500 56 10.7 25 47.9 25 3.3 33 0.2 FL 2/ : 71,000 76 363.1 84 5,198.1 91 485.5 TX : 18,500 80 233.5 83 1,403.6 79 7.9 71 2.9 : Total : 102,000 74 607.3 76 6,649.6 80 496.7 18 4.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for one or more pesticide classes. Grapefruit: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, isoprop. salt : 13 1.5 0.248 0.373 4.8 Bromacil : 27 1.7 0.889 1.509 42.0 Diuron : 44 1.7 1.330 2.289 102.0 Glyphosate amm. salt : 7 4.8 1.285 6.144 41.5 Glyphosate iso. salt : 68 2.7 0.927 2.503 173.8 Norflurazon : 11 1.8 1.538 2.779 31.5 Simazine : 30 2.6 2.312 6.051 185.9 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 58 1.4 0.010 0.014 0.8 Aldicarb : 23 1.0 4.118 4.124 97.3 Chlorpyrifos : 14 1.9 2.343 4.465 65.9 Dicofol : 2 1.2 2.656 3.187 6.2 Diflubenzuron : 7 1.1 0.130 0.146 1.0 Fenbutatin-oxide : 28 1.4 0.993 1.345 38.5 Oxamyl : 11 2.5 0.553 1.391 15.5 Petroleum distillate : 66 2.9 29.314 83.545 5,654.9 Pyridaben : 17 1.1 0.295 0.321 5.7 Pyriproxyfen : 5 1.0 0.096 0.096 0.5 Sulfur : 33 1.7 13.076 22.270 744.6 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 20 1.4 0.196 0.276 5.7 Bacillus subtilus 2/ : 2 1.1 Basic copper sulfate : 6 1.2 2.815 3.255 18.5 Copper hydroxide : 62 4.0 1.623 6.475 412.5 Copper sulfate : 11 1.5 1.068 1.584 17.1 Fenbuconazole : 22 1.4 0.125 0.178 4.0 Ferbam : * 1.6 4.123 6.728 3.2 Phosphorous acid : 2 1.1 1.586 1.687 3.1 Pyraclostrobin : 18 1.6 0.169 0.273 4.9 Trifloxystrobin : 14 1.5 0.096 0.140 2.0 : Other Chemicals : 2,4-D, isoprop ester : 1 1.1 0.069 0.078 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Grapefruit: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Other Chemicals (continued) : Diphacinone : 1 2.0 3/ 3/ 4/ Spirodiclofen : 13 1.3 0.169 0.226 2.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 3 Program States was 102,000 acres. States included are CA, FL, and TX. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 3/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 4/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Grapefruit: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Diuron : 6 1.2 1.962 2.435 1.7 Glyphosate iso. salt : 54 2.1 0.550 1.131 7.7 : Insecticides : Petroleum distillate : 7 1.2 27.699 33.253 27.7 Sulfur : 4 1.0 33.282 34.015 16.0 : Fungicides : Basic copper sulfate : 3 1.1 2.291 2.452 0.8 Copper hydroxide : 7 1.2 2.009 2.422 2.2 : Other Chemicals : 2,4-D, isoprop ester : 11 1.1 0.069 0.078 0.1 Diphacinone : 11 2.0 2/ 2/ 3/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total acreage in 2005 for California was 12,500 acres. Acreage includes both bearing and nonbearing acres. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Grapefruit: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Florida, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, isoprop. salt : 18 1.5 0.248 0.373 4.8 Bromacil : 21 1.7 0.710 1.221 18.5 Diuron : 43 1.7 1.189 2.067 63.0 Glyphosate iso. salt : 72 2.4 1.006 2.447 125.3 Norflurazon : 16 1.8 1.532 2.787 31.1 Paraquat : 1 1.5 0.444 0.656 0.7 Simazine : 23 1.6 2.033 3.289 53.8 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 67 1.1 0.010 0.012 0.6 Aldicarb : 26 1.0 3.871 3.879 71.8 Carbaryl : 4 1.0 4.106 4.106 10.9 Dicofol : 2 1.2 2.721 3.288 3.7 Diflubenzuron : 9 1.0 0.134 0.141 0.9 Fenbutatin-oxide : 29 1.3 0.843 1.082 22.1 Imidacloprid : 4 1.1 0.088 0.098 0.3 Petroleum distillate : 80 2.6 29.702 77.090 4,358.5 Pyridaben : 25 1.1 0.294 0.320 5.6 Pyriproxyfen : 7 1.0 0.094 0.094 0.5 Sulfur : 46 1.7 12.889 22.235 718.9 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 29 1.4 0.196 0.276 5.7 Bacillus subtilus 2/ : 2 1.1 Basic copper sulfate : 8 1.2 2.844 3.304 17.7 Copper hydroxide : 83 4.2 1.633 6.923 406.3 Copper sulfate : 13 1.6 1.181 1.859 16.7 Fenbuconazole : 25 1.5 0.124 0.191 3.3 Ferbam : 1 1.6 4.123 6.728 3.2 Mefenoxam : 5 1.1 1.305 1.417 4.7 Phosphorous acid : 3 1.1 1.586 1.687 3.1 Pyraclostrobin : 21 1.7 0.170 0.289 4.2 Thiophanate-methyl : 6 1.5 1.169 1.755 7.7 Trifloxystrobin : 8 1.4 0.075 0.103 0.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Florida was 71,000 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Grapefruit: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Texas, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Diuron : 72 1.7 1.638 2.790 37.3 Glyphosate iso. salt : 62 4.3 0.831 3.570 40.8 : Insecticides : Aldicarb : 27 1.0 5.026 5.026 25.4 Chlorpyrifos : 73 2.0 2.342 4.661 62.9 Fenpropathrin : 4 1.0 0.397 0.397 0.3 Oxamyl : 60 2.5 0.553 1.391 15.5 Petroleum distillate : 56 4.4 28.085 123.178 1,268.7 Pyridaben : 1 1.0 0.411 0.411 0.1 Sulfur : 3 1.1 14.133 15.305 9.7 : Fungicides : Copper hydroxide : 22 1.0 0.953 0.959 4.0 Fenbuconazole : 27 1.0 0.127 0.130 0.7 Pyraclostrobin : 19 1.2 0.165 0.202 0.7 Trifloxystrobin : 46 1.5 0.108 0.164 1.4 : Other Chemicals : Spirodiclofen : 70 1.3 0.169 0.226 2.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Texas was 18,500 acres. Grapes, All: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : NY : WA ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : * P * Atrazine : * * Butylate : * * Carfentrazone-ethyl : P P DCPA : * * Dicamba, dimet. salt : * * Dichlobenil : * * Diquat dibromide : * * Diuron : P P * * Fluazifop-P-butyl : * * Flumioxazin : P P P Glufosinate-ammonium : P P * * Glyphosate : * * Glyphosate amm. salt : P * P * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P P P Isoxaben : * * Napropamide : * * * Norflurazon : P P P P Oryzalin : P P P P Oxyfluorfen : P P * * Paraquat : P P P P Pendimethalin : * P * Sethoxydim : * P * Simazine : P P P P Sulfosate : * * P Thiazopyr : * * Trifluralin : P P ------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Grapes, All: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : NY : WA ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Insecticides : Abamectin : * P * Acetamiprid : P P * * Aluminum phosphide : * * Azadirachtin : * * * Azinphos-methyl : * * * Benzoic acid : P P Bifenazate : P P * * Bifenthrin : * * P Boric acid : * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : * P * Buprofezin : P P P Carbaryl : P P P P Carbofuran : * * Chlorpyrifos : P P P Clofentezine : * * Cryolite : P P Diazinon : * P * Dicofol : * P * Dimethoate : P P * * Dinotefuran : * * Fenamiphos : P P Fenbutatin-oxide : * * Fenpropathrin : P P P P Fenpyroximate : * P * Imidacloprid : P P * * Kaolin : * P * Lambda-cyhalothrin : * * Malathion : P * * Methomyl : * P * Myrothecium verruc. : P P Permethrin : * * Petroleum distillate : P P P P Petroleum oil : * * Phosmet : P P * * Potassium salts : * * * Propargite : * P * Pyrethrins : P P Pyridaben : P P Spinosad : P P P Tebufenozide : * * ------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Grapes, All: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : NY : WA ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P * * Bacillus pumilus : * * * Bacillus subtilus : P P * * Basic copper sulfate : P P * * Benomyl : * * Boscalid : P P P P Calcium polysulfide : P P P Captan : P P P Chlorothalonil : * * Copper hydroxide : P P * * Copper oxide : P P Copper oxychlo. sul. : * P * Copper oxychloride : * * * Copper resinate : * * * Copper sulfate : * * Cresol : * * Cyprodinil : P P P P Dicloran : * P * Fenarimol : P P P P Fenbuconazole : * * Fenhexamid : P P P P Fosetyl-al : * * Iprodione : * P * Kresoxim-methyl : P P P P Mancozeb : P P P * Maneb : P * P * Mefenoxam : P P Myclobutanil : P P P P Phosphorous acid : P P Potassium Phosphate : P P Potassium bicarbon. : P P * * Pyraclostrobin : P P P P Pyrimethanil : P * * P Quintec : P P P P Streptomycin : * * Sulfur : P P P P Tebuconazole : P P P P Thiophanate-methyl : * P * Triadimefon : * * Trifloxystrobin : P P P P Triflumizole : P P * P Vinclozolin : * * ------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Grapes, All: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : NY : WA ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Fungicides (continued) : Xylenol : * * Ziram : P P P : Other Chemicals : Benzyladenine : * * Capsaicin : * * Chlorophacinone : * * Cyanamid : P P Cytokinins : * * Dichloropropene : P P Diphacinone : * * E-8-Dodecenyl acetat : * * Ethephon : * P * Farnesol : * * GABA : * * * Gibberellic acid : * P * Gibberellins A4A7 : * * Hydrogen peroxide : * * Iron phosphate : * * L-Glutamic acid : * * * Mepiquat chloride : * * Metam-sodium : * * * NAA, Potassium salt : * * Nerolidol : * * Prohexadione calcium : * * Sodium tetrathiocarb : P P Strychnine : * P * Tetradecen-1-OL (Z) : P P Tetradecen-1-yl (E) : P P Z-8-Dodecanol : * * Z-8-Dodecen acetate : * * Zinc phosphide : * * * ------------------------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Grapes, All: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide 1/ : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : CA : 800,000 56 1,028.5 41 1,245.4 77 30,031.0 16 1,562.8 NY : 31,000 61 67.2 76 97.1 92 394.3 3 5.9 WA : 54,000 64 91.9 57 162.9 57 142.8 9 0.9 : Total : 885,000 57 1,187.6 43 1,505.4 77 30,568.1 15 1,569.6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Grapes, All: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Carfentrazone-ethyl : * 1.6 0.028 0.046 0.1 Diuron : 5 1.1 0.817 0.895 37.2 Flumioxazin : 3 1.6 0.148 0.240 7.3 Glufosinate-ammonium : 3 1.1 0.344 0.373 9.5 Glyphosate amm. salt : 1 1.2 0.365 0.419 3.1 Glyphosate iso. salt : 44 1.4 0.816 1.170 451.4 Norflurazon : 3 1.1 0.851 0.946 21.2 Oryzalin : 8 1.1 1.637 1.780 133.4 Oxyfluorfen : 23 1.2 0.437 0.532 107.9 Paraquat : 17 1.4 0.551 0.760 115.7 Simazine : 20 1.1 1.177 1.321 229.4 Trifluralin : 1 1.2 1.084 1.320 9.4 : Insecticides : Acetamiprid : 1 1.2 0.040 0.047 0.5 Benzoic acid : 7 1.2 0.170 0.203 13.1 Bifenazate : 5 1.1 0.436 0.499 22.1 Buprofezin : 1 1.1 0.502 0.538 5.8 Carbaryl : 2 1.3 1.591 2.003 32.3 Chlorpyrifos : 5 1.2 1.913 2.387 106.8 Cryolite : 4 1.2 5.261 6.483 230.8 Dimethoate : 1 1.2 0.990 1.176 11.2 Fenamiphos : 1 1.3 1.887 2.361 19.0 Fenpropathrin : 8 1.2 0.218 0.259 19.2 Imidacloprid : 8 1.1 0.041 0.046 3.2 Malathion : * 1.9 1.178 2.240 5.0 Myrothecium verruc. : * 1.1 10.963 12.401 11.9 Petroleum distillate : 9 1.8 5.753 10.491 847.7 Phosmet : * 1.7 1.444 2.442 8.3 Pyrethrins : 1 2.0 0.029 0.059 0.5 Pyridaben : 1 1.1 0.347 0.376 4.7 Spinosad : 4 1.1 0.092 0.103 3.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Grapes, All: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 3 1.4 0.200 0.273 7.8 Bacillus subtilus 2/ : 2 1.2 Basic copper sulfate : * 2.1 1.286 2.671 6.4 Boscalid : 20 1.3 0.011 0.015 2.6 Calcium polysulfide : 3 1.1 7.630 8.647 197.7 Captan : 2 1.3 1.606 2.088 36.2 Copper hydroxide : 24 1.7 0.618 1.035 216.9 Copper oxide : 9 1.8 0.755 1.386 113.4 Cyprodinil : 9 1.2 0.423 0.504 40.1 Fenarimol : 11 1.3 0.032 0.041 4.0 Fenhexamid : 5 1.3 0.474 0.595 26.6 Kresoxim-methyl : 6 1.2 0.123 0.145 8.1 Mancozeb : 8 1.8 1.859 3.341 232.0 Maneb : * 1.2 2.211 2.736 8.2 Mefenoxam : * 1.2 0.097 0.113 0.3 Myclobutanil : 4 2.6 0.070 0.184 5.7 Phosphorous acid : * 2.1 1.398 2.910 4.1 Potassium Phosphate : * 1.4 5.641 8.072 35.2 Potassium bicarbon. : 7 1.4 2.871 3.880 255.3 Pyraclostrobin : 20 1.3 0.001 0.001 0.1 Pyrimethanil : * 1.4 0.483 0.670 0.5 Quintec : 9 1.2 0.085 0.104 8.1 Sulfur : 69 5.5 8.691 47.935 29,051.5 Tebuconazole : 17 1.4 0.112 0.161 24.0 Trifloxystrobin : 21 1.2 0.068 0.083 15.3 Triflumizole : 8 1.2 0.170 0.206 15.1 Ziram : 3 1.2 2.822 3.387 76.3 : Other Chemicals : Cyanamid : 1 1.1 14.152 15.954 81.4 Dichloropropene : * 1.0 295.338 299.902 996.6 Sodium tetrathiocarb : 1 1.3 30.682 40.245 436.7 Tetradecen-1-OL (Z) : 1 1.4 0.002 0.002 3/ Tetradecen-1-yl (E) : 1 1.4 0.011 0.015 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 3 Program States was 885,000 acres. States included are CA, NY, and WA. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Grapes, All: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 8 1.1 0.474 0.525 33.8 Diuron : 4 1.1 0.645 0.715 25.2 Flumioxazin : 3 1.2 0.123 0.142 3.9 Glufosinate-ammonium : 3 1.1 0.348 0.377 9.4 Glyphosate iso. salt : 43 1.4 0.793 1.124 388.1 Norflurazon : 2 1.1 0.716 0.814 14.6 Oryzalin : 9 1.1 1.612 1.754 127.2 Oxyfluorfen : 25 1.2 0.439 0.531 105.1 Paraquat : 16 1.3 0.501 0.644 80.6 Pendimethalin : * 1.1 2.088 2.348 3.3 Sethoxydim : * 1.0 0.256 0.256 1.0 Simazine : 20 1.1 1.114 1.256 202.9 Trifluralin : 1 1.2 1.084 1.320 9.4 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 2 1.4 0.012 0.016 0.2 Acetamiprid : 1 1.2 0.038 0.045 0.4 Benzoic acid : 8 1.2 0.170 0.203 13.1 Bifenazate : 5 1.2 0.435 0.501 20.6 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 3 1.3 2/ 2/ 3/ Buprofezin : 1 1.1 0.505 0.539 5.2 Carbaryl : * 1.1 1.611 1.706 4.3 Chlorpyrifos : 5 1.3 1.929 2.429 102.5 Cryolite : 4 1.2 5.261 6.483 230.8 Diazinon : * 1.1 0.955 1.065 3.0 Dicofol : 1 1.0 1.218 1.250 6.6 Dimethoate : 1 1.1 1.126 1.282 8.4 Fenamiphos : 1 1.3 1.887 2.361 19.0 Fenpropathrin : 6 1.2 0.229 0.272 13.0 Fenpyroximate : 2 1.1 0.079 0.084 1.3 Imidacloprid : 7 1.1 0.031 0.035 1.9 Kaolin : 1 1.1 15.680 17.311 77.4 Methomyl : 1 1.0 0.931 0.973 10.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Grapes, All: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Insecticides (continued) : Myrothecium verruc. : * 1.1 10.963 12.401 11.9 Petroleum distillate : 8 1.7 6.040 10.174 636.8 Phosmet : * 1.7 1.487 2.536 7.1 Propargite : 4 1.1 1.878 2.052 57.9 Pyrethrins : 1 2.0 0.029 0.059 0.5 Pyridaben : 2 1.1 0.347 0.376 4.7 Spinosad : 4 1.1 0.092 0.103 3.4 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 2 1.3 0.194 0.252 4.7 Bacillus subtilus 4/ : 2 1.3 Basic copper sulfate : * 2.1 1.276 2.676 6.3 Boscalid : 20 1.3 0.011 0.015 2.4 Calcium polysulfide : 3 1.1 7.044 7.874 162.7 Captan : 2 1.0 1.521 1.540 20.7 Copper hydroxide : 26 1.7 0.618 1.037 215.9 Copper oxide : 10 1.8 0.755 1.386 113.4 Copper oxychlo. sul. : 4 2.3 2.014 4.601 153.0 Cyprodinil : 9 1.2 0.423 0.494 36.4 Dicloran : * 1.0 1.364 1.387 5.1 Fenarimol : 9 1.2 0.035 0.042 2.9 Fenhexamid : 5 1.2 0.473 0.583 24.2 Iprodione : 1 1.1 0.452 0.480 4.8 Kresoxim-methyl : 6 1.2 0.128 0.149 7.1 Mancozeb : 6 1.5 1.430 2.124 102.6 Myclobutanil : 2 3.3 0.061 0.204 4.1 Potassium bicarbon. : 8 1.4 2.872 3.891 253.1 Pyraclostrobin : 20 1.3 0.001 0.001 0.1 Quintec : 7 1.3 0.087 0.111 6.2 Sulfur : 73 5.6 8.790 49.270 28,786.9 Tebuconazole : 16 1.5 0.111 0.165 21.3 Thiophanate-methyl : 1 1.1 0.746 0.799 3.5 Trifloxystrobin : 20 1.2 0.070 0.085 13.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Grapes, All: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides (continued) : Triflumizole : 8 1.2 0.165 0.201 12.2 Ziram : 2 1.2 2.821 3.404 58.1 : Other Chemicals : Cyanamid : 1 1.1 14.152 15.954 81.4 Dichloropropene : * 1.0 295.338 299.902 996.6 Ethephon : 3 1.2 0.237 0.290 5.9 Gibberellic acid : 11 1.9 0.041 0.079 7.2 Sodium tetrathiocarb : 1 1.3 30.682 40.245 436.7 Strychnine : 2 1.2 0.006 0.007 0.1 Tetradecen-1-OL (Z) : 1 1.4 0.002 0.002 3/ Tetradecen-1-yl (E) : 1 1.4 0.011 0.015 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Total acreage in 2005 for California was 800,000 acres. Acreage includes both bearing and nonbearing acres. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 4/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Grapes, All: Agricultural Chemical Applications, New York, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Glyphosate amm. salt : 2 1.2 0.099 0.121 0.1 Glyphosate iso. salt : 35 1.5 1.016 1.520 16.6 Norflurazon : 6 1.0 1.681 1.711 3.0 Oryzalin : 2 1.1 2.696 2.921 1.7 Paraquat : 35 1.3 0.520 0.652 7.1 Simazine : 32 1.0 2.333 2.436 24.4 Sulfosate : 4 1.1 1.302 1.438 1.6 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 40 1.3 1.627 2.158 26.7 Fenpropathrin : 37 1.4 0.185 0.254 2.9 Petroleum distillate : 13 2.2 7.357 16.196 65.9 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 14 2.1 0.012 0.024 0.1 Captan : 12 2.3 1.738 4.078 15.6 Cyprodinil : 6 1.6 0.465 0.739 1.5 Fenarimol : 31 1.3 0.027 0.035 0.3 Fenhexamid : 8 1.7 0.492 0.826 2.0 Kresoxim-methyl : 12 1.1 0.119 0.129 0.5 Mancozeb : 65 2.6 2.478 6.399 129.2 Maneb : 8 1.2 2.663 3.089 7.5 Mefenoxam : 7 1.2 0.097 0.113 0.3 Myclobutanil : 13 1.5 0.116 0.171 0.7 Phosphorous acid : 5 2.1 1.398 2.910 4.1 Potassium Phosphate : 14 1.4 5.641 8.072 35.2 Pyraclostrobin : 13 2.1 0.001 0.001 2/ Quintec : 19 1.2 0.070 0.083 0.5 Sulfur : 29 4.8 3.981 18.933 170.9 Tebuconazole : 43 1.2 0.110 0.133 1.8 Trifloxystrobin : 3 1.1 0.058 0.066 0.1 Ziram : 18 1.2 2.826 3.331 18.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for New York was 31,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Grapes, All: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Washington, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Carfentrazone-ethyl : 5 1.6 0.028 0.046 0.1 Flumioxazin : 5 6.3 0.194 1.222 3.4 Glyphosate iso. salt : 54 1.6 0.986 1.596 46.7 Norflurazon : 5 1.0 1.361 1.363 3.6 Oryzalin : 3 1.1 2.347 2.497 4.4 Paraquat : 29 2.3 0.794 1.800 28.0 Simazine : 3 1.1 1.063 1.188 2.1 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 4 1.0 0.085 0.085 0.2 Buprofezin : 2 1.1 0.477 0.526 0.6 Carbaryl : 2 1.0 1.072 1.073 1.3 Chlorpyrifos : 5 1.1 1.592 1.679 4.2 Fenpropathrin : 28 1.0 0.210 0.218 3.3 Petroleum distillate : 26 2.3 4.383 10.299 145.0 Spinosad : 3 1.1 0.096 0.107 0.2 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 20 1.1 0.010 0.011 0.1 Calcium polysulfide : 4 1.3 12.675 16.291 35.0 Cyprodinil : 7 1.5 0.393 0.594 2.2 Fenarimol : 39 1.5 0.027 0.039 0.8 Fenhexamid : 1 1.0 0.491 0.502 0.4 Kresoxim-methyl : 7 1.5 0.076 0.113 0.4 Myclobutanil : 14 1.3 0.103 0.137 1.0 Pyraclostrobin : 20 1.1 0.001 0.001 2/ Pyrimethanil : 1 1.4 0.555 0.767 0.2 Quintec : 30 1.0 0.084 0.087 1.4 Sulfur : 24 2.0 3.602 7.081 93.6 Tebuconazole : 12 1.0 0.138 0.139 0.9 Trifloxystrobin : 37 1.1 0.059 0.067 1.3 Triflumizole : 22 1.2 0.199 0.240 2.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Washington was 54,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Grapes, Raisin: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : P P Diuron : P P Flumioxazin : P P Glufosinate-ammonium : P P Glyphosate : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P Norflurazon : P P Oryzalin : P P Oxyfluorfen : P P Paraquat : P P Pendimethalin : * * Sethoxydim : * * Simazine : P P Trifluralin : * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : * * Acetamiprid : * * Benzoic acid : P P Bifenazate : P P Bt subsp. kurstaki : P P Chlorpyrifos : * * Cryolite : P P Diazinon : * * Dicofol : * * Dimethoate : * * Fenamiphos : * * Fenpropathrin : * * Fenpyroximate : * * Imidacloprid : P P Malathion : * * Myrothecium verruc. : * * Petroleum distillate : * * Phosmet : * * Propargite : P P Spinosad : * * ------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Grapes, Raisin: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : * * Boscalid : P P Calcium polysulfide : * * Captan : * * Copper hydroxide : P P Copper oxide : P P Copper oxychlo. sul. : P P Cyprodinil : P P Dicloran : * * Fenarimol : P P Fenhexamid : * * Iprodione : * * Kresoxim-methyl : P P Mancozeb : * * Myclobutanil : * * Potassium bicarbon. : P P Pyraclostrobin : P P Pyrimethanil : * * Quintec : * * Sulfur : P P Tebuconazole : P P Triadimefon : * * Trifloxystrobin : P P Triflumizole : P P Ziram : P P : Other Chemicals : Cyanamid : * * Dichloropropene : * * Ethephon : P P Gibberellic acid : P P Zinc phosphide : * * ------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Grapes, Raisin: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, California, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : CA : 242,000 48 263.0 32 267.7 67 7,351.8 20 148.4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Grapes, Raisin: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 16 1.0 0.450 0.470 18.6 Diuron : 6 1.1 0.510 0.553 7.7 Flumioxazin : 3 1.2 0.111 0.135 1.0 Glufosinate-ammonium : 3 1.1 0.531 0.576 3.5 Glyphosate iso. salt : 37 1.3 0.638 0.856 77.2 Norflurazon : 5 1.2 0.750 0.884 11.4 Oryzalin : 11 1.1 1.386 1.477 38.2 Oxyfluorfen : 14 1.2 0.261 0.325 11.1 Paraquat : 11 1.2 0.393 0.465 12.1 Simazine : 29 1.1 0.946 1.063 74.3 : Insecticides : Benzoic acid : 8 1.2 0.159 0.188 3.8 Bifenazate : 8 1.2 0.429 0.503 9.4 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 3 1.1 2/ 2/ 3/ Cryolite : 12 1.2 5.558 6.665 187.2 Imidacloprid : 5 1.1 0.028 0.030 0.4 Propargite : 3 1.0 2.067 2.119 14.4 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 6 1.4 0.010 0.013 0.2 Copper hydroxide : 19 1.8 0.771 1.396 62.7 Copper oxide : 8 2.0 0.918 1.839 34.5 Copper oxychlo. sul. : 2 1.6 2.335 3.735 17.3 Cyprodinil : 2 1.3 0.311 0.418 2.5 Fenarimol : 10 1.3 0.033 0.044 1.1 Kresoxim-methyl : 2 1.2 0.119 0.148 0.9 Potassium bicarbon. : 6 1.0 2.860 2.878 40.4 Pyraclostrobin : 6 1.4 2/ 0.001 3/ Sulfur : 65 4.6 9.848 45.491 7,124.8 Tebuconazole : 10 1.5 0.110 0.161 3.8 Trifloxystrobin : 7 1.3 0.073 0.096 1.6 Triflumizole : 13 1.3 0.161 0.214 6.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Grapes, Raisin: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides (continued) : Ziram : 4 1.2 2.751 3.350 30.7 : Other Chemicals : Ethephon : 3 1.3 0.241 0.325 2.1 Gibberellic acid : 19 1.5 0.049 0.074 3.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total acreage in 2005 for California was 242,000 acres. Acreage includes both bearing and nonbearing acres. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Grapes, Table: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : * * Diuron : * * Fluazifop-P-butyl : * * Flumioxazin : * * Glufosinate-ammonium : P P Glyphosate : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P Isoxaben : * * Norflurazon : * * Oryzalin : P P Oxyfluorfen : P P Paraquat : P P Pendimethalin : * * Sethoxydim : * * Simazine : P P Sulfosate : * * Trifluralin : * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : P P Acetamiprid : * * Azadirachtin : * * Benzoic acid : P P Bifenazate : P P Bt subsp. kurstaki : P P Buprofezin : * * Carbaryl : * * Chlorpyrifos : P P Cryolite : P P Diazinon : * * Dimethoate : P P Fenamiphos : * * Fenpropathrin : * * Fenpyroximate : * * Imidacloprid : P P Malathion : * * Methomyl : P P Myrothecium verruc. : * * Petroleum distillate : * * Phosmet : * * Propargite : * * Pyrethrins : * * ------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Grapes, Table: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Insecticides (continued) : Pyridaben : * * Spinosad : P P : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P Bacillus subtilus : * * Basic copper sulfate : * * Boscalid : P P Calcium polysulfide : * * Captan : * * Copper hydroxide : P P Copper oxide : * * Copper oxychlo. sul. : P P Cyprodinil : P P Dicloran : * * Fenarimol : * * Fenhexamid : P P Iprodione : P P Kresoxim-methyl : * * Mancozeb : P P Maneb : * * Myclobutanil : * * Potassium bicarbon. : * * Pyraclostrobin : P P Pyrimethanil : * * Quintec : P P Sulfur : P P Tebuconazole : P P Thiophanate-methyl : * * Triadimefon : * * Trifloxystrobin : P P Triflumizole : * * Ziram : * * ------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Grapes, Table: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Other Chemicals : Cyanamid : P P Dichloropropene : * * Diphacinone : * * Ethephon : P P GABA : * * Gibberellic acid : P P L-Glutamic acid : * * Metam-sodium : * * Sodium tetrathiocarb : * * Tetradecen-1-OL (Z) : * * Tetradecen-1-yl (E) : * * ------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Grapes, Table: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, California, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide 1/ : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : CA : 84,000 50 94.2 52 92.0 74 2,756.6 54 280.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Grapes, Table: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Glufosinate-ammonium : 2 1.1 0.749 0.838 1.6 Glyphosate iso. salt : 36 1.3 0.836 1.091 33.1 Oryzalin : 11 1.1 2.498 2.668 24.1 Oxyfluorfen : 15 1.2 0.599 0.710 8.7 Paraquat : 20 1.2 0.664 0.783 13.1 Simazine : 9 1.1 0.927 0.983 7.7 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 5 1.7 0.010 0.018 0.1 Benzoic acid : 9 1.1 0.178 0.200 1.6 Bifenazate : 5 1.1 0.465 0.515 2.2 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 12 1.5 2/ 2/ 3/ Chlorpyrifos : 14 1.1 1.865 1.974 24.0 Cryolite : 4 1.3 4.038 5.348 17.0 Dimethoate : 6 1.2 1.188 1.380 7.3 Imidacloprid : 7 1.1 0.033 0.035 0.2 Methomyl : 6 1.0 1.125 1.148 5.6 Spinosad : 32 1.1 0.090 0.101 2.7 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 4 1.7 0.195 0.329 1.0 Boscalid : 38 1.2 0.011 0.013 0.4 Copper hydroxide : 52 1.5 0.616 0.955 41.8 Copper oxychlo. sul. : 13 3.1 1.555 4.856 53.6 Cyprodinil : 21 1.2 0.438 0.506 8.9 Fenhexamid : 8 1.2 0.444 0.553 3.7 Iprodione : 11 1.1 0.482 0.516 4.6 Mancozeb : 20 1.7 1.245 2.081 34.7 Pyraclostrobin : 38 1.2 0.001 0.001 3/ Quintec : 17 1.2 0.077 0.090 1.3 Sulfur : 68 8.0 5.654 45.079 2,560.7 Tebuconazole : 31 1.7 0.118 0.206 5.4 Trifloxystrobin : 23 1.3 0.064 0.081 1.6 : Other Chemicals : Cyanamid : 5 1.1 14.252 16.072 69.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Grapes, Table: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs : : Other Chemicals (continued) : Ethephon : 16 1.2 0.234 0.274 3.8 Gibberellic acid : 53 2.4 0.037 0.086 3.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total acreage in 2005 for California was 84,000 acres. Acreage includes both bearing and nonbearing acres. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Grapes, Wine: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : P P Dichlobenil : * * Diquat dibromide : * * Diuron : P P Fluazifop-P-butyl : * * Flumioxazin : P P Glufosinate-ammonium : P P Glyphosate : * * Glyphosate amm. salt : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P Isoxaben : * * Napropamide : * * Norflurazon : P P Oryzalin : P P Oxyfluorfen : P P Paraquat : P P Pendimethalin : P P Sethoxydim : P P Simazine : P P Thiazopyr : * * Trifluralin : P P : Insecticides : Abamectin : P P Acetamiprid : P P Benzoic acid : P P Bifenazate : P P Boric acid : * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : P P Buprofezin : P P Carbaryl : P P Carbofuran : * * Chlorpyrifos : P P Clofentezine : * * Cryolite : P P Diazinon : P P Dicofol : P P Dimethoate : * * Fenamiphos : * * Fenpropathrin : P P Fenpyroximate : P P Imidacloprid : P P ------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Grapes, Wine: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Insecticides (continued) : Kaolin : P P Malathion : * * Methomyl : P P Myrothecium verruc. : * * Petroleum distillate : P P Phosmet : * * Potassium salts : * * Propargite : P P Pyrethrins : P P Pyridaben : P P Spinosad : * * : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P Bacillus subtilus : P P Basic copper sulfate : * * Benomyl : * * Boscalid : P P Calcium polysulfide : P P Captan : * * Copper hydroxide : P P Copper oxide : P P Copper oxychlo. sul. : P P Copper oxychloride : * * Copper resinate : * * Cresol : * * Cyprodinil : P P Dicloran : P P Fenarimol : P P Fenhexamid : P P Iprodione : * * Kresoxim-methyl : P P Mancozeb : P P Maneb : * * Myclobutanil : * * Potassium bicarbon. : P P Pyraclostrobin : P P Quintec : P P Sulfur : P P Tebuconazole : P P Thiophanate-methyl : * * Trifloxystrobin : P P ------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Grapes, Wine: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Fungicides (continued) : Triflumizole : P P Xylenol : * * Ziram : * * : Other Chemicals : Chlorophacinone : * * Dichloropropene : P P Diphacinone : * * Farnesol : * * GABA : * * Gibberellic acid : P P Iron phosphate : * * L-Glutamic acid : * * Nerolidol : * * Sodium tetrathiocarb : * * Strychnine : P P Tetradecen-1-OL (Z) : * * Tetradecen-1-yl (E) : * * ------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Grapes, Wine: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, California, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide 1/ : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : CA : 474,000 61 671.2 44 885.7 83 19,922.6 7 1,134.4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Grapes, Wine: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 5 1.2 0.541 0.672 14.5 Diuron : 4 1.1 0.745 0.848 16.4 Flumioxazin : 4 1.1 0.122 0.139 2.7 Glufosinate-ammonium : 4 1.1 0.234 0.253 4.3 Glyphosate iso. salt : 47 1.5 0.845 1.236 277.8 Norflurazon : 1 1.0 0.576 0.583 2.5 Oryzalin : 8 1.1 1.557 1.725 65.0 Oxyfluorfen : 32 1.2 0.468 0.563 85.2 Paraquat : 17 1.3 0.503 0.672 55.4 Pendimethalin : * 1.3 1.100 1.415 0.9 Sethoxydim : * 1.0 0.208 0.209 0.4 Simazine : 18 1.1 1.268 1.441 120.9 Trifluralin : 1 1.3 1.191 1.551 7.8 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 1 1.1 0.014 0.016 0.1 Acetamiprid : 2 1.2 0.038 0.045 0.3 Benzoic acid : 8 1.2 0.174 0.211 7.8 Bifenazate : 4 1.1 0.435 0.495 9.1 Bt subsp. kurstaki : * 1.4 2/ 2/ 3/ Buprofezin : 2 1.1 0.507 0.541 5.1 Carbaryl : 1 1.0 1.631 1.701 4.2 Chlorpyrifos : 6 1.3 1.985 2.665 76.1 Cryolite : 1 1.4 4.451 6.135 26.7 Diazinon : * 1.1 0.977 1.114 2.4 Dicofol : 1 1.0 1.217 1.232 6.4 Fenpropathrin : 9 1.2 0.233 0.277 12.4 Fenpyroximate : 2 1.1 0.081 0.088 0.9 Imidacloprid : 8 1.1 0.032 0.036 1.4 Kaolin : 1 1.1 15.680 17.311 77.4 Methomyl : 1 1.1 0.776 0.827 4.8 Petroleum distillate : 12 1.6 6.522 10.563 593.8 Propargite : 4 1.1 1.835 2.050 42.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Grapes, Wine: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Insecticides (continued) : Pyrethrins : 2 2.1 0.028 0.060 0.4 Pyridaben : 3 1.1 0.346 0.375 4.7 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 3 1.2 0.194 0.239 3.5 Bacillus subtilus 4/ : 2 1.3 Boscalid : 24 1.4 0.012 0.016 1.8 Calcium polysulfide : 3 1.1 9.293 10.400 157.1 Copper hydroxide : 25 1.7 0.556 0.932 111.5 Copper oxide : 12 1.8 0.689 1.260 73.9 Copper oxychlo. sul. : 4 1.9 2.407 4.671 82.1 Cyprodinil : 11 1.1 0.433 0.498 25.1 Dicloran : 1 1.0 1.476 1.492 4.1 Fenarimol : 9 1.1 0.036 0.041 1.8 Fenhexamid : 7 1.2 0.477 0.585 19.6 Kresoxim-methyl : 8 1.2 0.128 0.148 5.4 Mancozeb : 6 1.4 1.542 2.178 63.7 Potassium bicarbon. : 11 1.5 2.878 4.195 210.4 Pyraclostrobin : 24 1.4 0.001 0.001 0.1 Quintec : 8 1.3 0.090 0.119 4.7 Sulfur : 78 5.7 9.102 51.507 19,101.4 Tebuconazole : 17 1.4 0.109 0.153 12.1 Trifloxystrobin : 27 1.2 0.070 0.084 10.7 Triflumizole : 6 1.1 0.173 0.188 5.2 : Other Chemicals : Dichloropropene : * 1.0 326.143 332.863 771.0 Gibberellic acid : * 1.1 0.015 0.016 3/ Strychnine : 3 1.2 0.006 0.007 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Total acreage in 2005 for California was 474,000 acres. Acreage includes both bearing and nonbearing acres. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 4/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Kiwifruit: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : P P Oryzalin : * * Oxyfluorfen : P P Paraquat : P P : Insecticides : Cryolite : * * Methidathion : * * Petroleum distillate : P P : Fungicides : Fenhexamid : * * Mefenoxam : * * : Other Chemicals : Cyanamid : * * ------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Kiwifruit: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, California, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : CA 1/ : 4,500 44 5.4 26 29.9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for one or more pesticide classes. Kiwifruit: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 33 2.1 1.120 2.383 3.5 Oxyfluorfen : 8 1.0 0.388 0.388 0.1 Paraquat : 28 1.8 0.751 1.369 1.7 : Insecticides : Petroleum distillate : 17 1.1 30.230 34.552 26.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total acreage in 2005 for California was 4,500 acres. Acreage includes both bearing and nonbearing acres. Lemons: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Bromacil : P P Diuron : P P Glyphosate : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P Norflurazon : * * Oxyfluorfen : * * Paraquat : * * Pendimethalin : * * Simazine : P P Sulfosate : * * Trifluralin : * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : P P Acephate : * * Acetamiprid : P P Bt subsp. kurstaki : * * Buprofezin : * * Carbaryl : * * Chlorpyrifos : P P Cryolite : * * Cyfluthrin : * * Dicofol : * * Dimethoate : * * Fenamiphos : * * Fenpropathrin : * * Formetanate hydro. : * * Kaolin : * * Malathion : * * Petroleum distillate : P P Phosmet : * * Piperonyl butoxide : * * Pyrethrins : * * Pyridaben : * * Pyriproxyfen : P P Sabadilla : * * Spinosad : P P Sulfur : P P ------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Lemons: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Fungicides : Basic copper sulfate : P P Chlorothalonil : * * Copper hydroxide : P P Copper oxide : * * Copper sulfate : P P Fosetyl-al : * * Mefenoxam : * * Phosphorous acid : * * : Other Chemicals : 2,4-D, isoprop ester : P P Bromadiolone : * * Dichloropropene : * * Diphacinone : P P Gibberellic acid : P P Harpin protein : * * Metaldehyde : P P Metam-sodium : * * Sodium tetrathiocarb : * * Strychnine : P P ------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Lemons: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, California, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : CA : 44,000 62 85.8 52 1,389.6 30 58.6 46 45.9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Lemons: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Bromacil : 4 1.1 1.053 1.148 2.1 Diuron : 13 1.3 1.885 2.515 14.0 Glyphosate iso. salt : 58 2.7 0.795 2.164 55.7 Simazine : 10 1.4 2.153 2.924 12.6 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 19 1.1 0.010 0.011 0.1 Acetamiprid : 1 1.1 0.127 0.144 0.1 Chlorpyrifos : 22 1.6 2.916 4.777 45.2 Petroleum distillate : 38 1.6 46.506 74.898 1,240.5 Pyriproxyfen : 4 1.0 0.101 0.103 0.2 Spinosad : 8 1.0 0.115 0.119 0.4 Sulfur : 5 1.2 27.803 33.497 76.6 : Fungicides : Basic copper sulfate : 3 1.2 5.599 6.514 8.7 Copper hydroxide : 12 1.2 2.260 2.685 14.3 Copper sulfate : 11 1.6 4.412 6.844 32.9 : Other Chemicals : 2,4-D, isoprop ester : 5 1.2 0.038 0.047 0.1 Diphacinone : 4 1.1 2/ 2/ 3/ Gibberellic acid : 24 1.2 0.035 0.042 0.4 Metaldehyde : 27 2.9 0.526 1.517 17.7 Strychnine : 4 1.6 0.001 0.001 3/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total acreage in 2005 for California was 44,000 acres. Acreage includes both bearing and nonbearing acres. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Nectarines: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : P P Fluazifop-P-butyl : * * Flumioxazin : * * Glyphosate : P P Glyphosate iso. salt : P P Isoxaben : * * Norflurazon : P P Oryzalin : P P Oxyfluorfen : P P Paraquat : P P Pendimethalin : * * Simazine : P P : Insecticides : Benzoic acid : P P Bifenazate : P P Bt subsp. kurstaki : P P Carbaryl : * * Chlorpyrifos : P P Clofentezine : P P Diazinon : P P Diflubenzuron : * * Esfenvalerate : P P Fenbutatin-oxide : * * Formetanate hydro. : P P Hexythiazox : P P Lambda-cyhalothrin : * * Methomyl : P P Methyl bromide : * * Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * Petroleum distillate : P P Phosmet : P P Propargite : P P Spinosad : P P ------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Nectarines: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : * * Bacillus subtilus : * * Basic copper sulfate : * * Boscalid : P P Captan : * * Chlorothalonil : P P Copper hydroxide : P P Copper oxide : P P Cyprodinil : P P Fenbuconazole : P P Iprodione : P P Propiconazole : P P Pyraclostrobin : P P Sulfur : P P Tebuconazole : P P Thiophanate-methyl : * * Trifloxystrobin : * * Ziram : P P : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : * * Dazomet : * * Dichloropropene : P P E-8-Dodecenyl acetat : * * Gibberellic acid : * * Strychnine : * * Z-8-Dodecanol : * * Z-8-Dodecen acetate : * * ------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Nectarines: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, California, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide 1/ : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : CA : 36,500 61 58.2 64 922.4 77 282.1 5 140.9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Nectarines: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 30 1.3 0.443 0.574 6.3 Glyphosate : 12 2.2 0.647 1.404 6.0 Glyphosate iso. salt : 55 1.5 0.771 1.122 22.4 Norflurazon : 8 1.1 0.731 0.791 2.3 Oryzalin : 13 1.0 1.754 1.783 8.4 Oxyfluorfen : 27 1.1 0.497 0.563 5.6 Paraquat : 6 1.1 0.564 0.621 1.4 Simazine : 20 1.1 0.654 0.713 5.2 : Insecticides : Benzoic acid : 1 1.2 0.201 0.249 0.1 Bifenazate : 3 1.0 0.483 0.500 0.6 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 4 1.0 2/ 2/ 3/ Chlorpyrifos : 17 1.1 1.875 2.037 12.3 Clofentezine : 4 1.0 0.188 0.190 0.3 Diazinon : 1 1.2 1.909 2.287 1.0 Esfenvalerate : 49 1.2 0.045 0.052 0.9 Formetanate hydro. : 40 1.0 0.973 1.008 14.9 Hexythiazox : 16 1.1 0.162 0.175 1.0 Methomyl : 4 1.6 0.864 1.414 2.0 Petroleum distillate : 43 1.1 49.478 52.975 838.7 Phosmet : 36 1.1 2.521 2.747 35.9 Propargite : 9 1.0 2.185 2.293 7.3 Spinosad : 25 1.1 0.101 0.114 1.0 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 13 1.0 0.012 0.012 0.1 Chlorothalonil : 1 1.8 2.420 4.427 2.2 Copper hydroxide : 33 1.1 4.393 4.878 58.7 Copper oxide : 15 1.1 4.074 4.468 24.5 Cyprodinil : 7 1.1 0.218 0.235 0.6 Fenbuconazole : 4 1.0 0.094 0.098 0.1 Iprodione : 34 1.0 0.670 0.701 8.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Nectarines: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides (continued) : Propiconazole : 25 1.1 0.114 0.125 1.1 Pyraclostrobin : 13 1.0 0.001 0.001 3/ Sulfur : 58 1.2 5.512 6.589 139.4 Tebuconazole : 18 1.2 0.180 0.214 1.4 Ziram : 13 1.3 6.070 8.085 38.9 : Other Chemicals : Dichloropropene : 1 1.0 257.881 258.504 129.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total acreage in 2005 for California was 36,500 acres. Acreage includes both bearing and nonbearing acres. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Olives: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Diuron : P P Glyphosate iso. salt : P P Oryzalin : P P Oxyfluorfen : P P Paraquat : P P Simazine : P P : Insecticides : Acetamiprid : * * Aluminum phosphide : * * Carbaryl : * * Methidathion : * * Petroleum distillate : * * Spinosad : * * : Fungicides : Basic copper sulfate : * * Copper hydroxide : P P Copper oxide : * * Copper oxychloride : * * Copper sulfate : * * : Other Chemicals : Diphacinone : * * NAA : * * ------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Olives: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, California, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : CA : 32,000 47 33.9 11 31.2 23 41.8 19 0.1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Olives: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Diuron : 16 1.3 1.057 1.383 7.0 Glyphosate iso. salt : 42 2.2 0.514 1.144 15.5 Oryzalin : 2 1.1 1.596 1.701 1.1 Oxyfluorfen : 10 1.4 0.148 0.212 0.7 Paraquat : 2 1.2 0.488 0.584 0.4 Simazine : 18 1.2 1.319 1.601 9.0 : Fungicides : Copper hydroxide : 14 1.4 3.753 5.067 22.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total acreage in 2005 for California was 32,000 acres. Acreage includes both bearing and nonbearing acres. Oranges: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 --------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : FL --------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : 2,4-D : * * 2,4-D, BEE : * * 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : P P 2,4-D, isoprop. salt : P P Bromacil : P P P Butoxyethyl triclopy : * * Carfentrazone-ethyl : * * Clomazone : * * Diuron : P P P Glyphosate : * * Glyphosate amm. salt : P * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P P MSMA : * * Norflurazon : P P P Oryzalin : P P Oxyfluorfen : P P Paraquat : P P P Pendimethalin : P P Sethoxydim : P P Simazine : P P P Sulfosate : P P Triclopyr : * * Trifluralin : P * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : P P P Acephate : * * * Acetamiprid : P P Aldicarb : P P Aluminum phosphide : * * Azinphos-methyl : * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : * P * Buprofezin : P P Carbaryl : P P P Chlorpyrifos : P P P Cryolite : P P Cyfluthrin : P P Dicofol : P P P Diflubenzuron : * * P Dimethoate : P P Ethion : * * Fenamiphos : * P * --------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Oranges: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) --------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : FL --------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides (continued) : Fenbutatin-oxide : * * P Fenpropathrin : * P * Formetanate hydro. : P P Imidacloprid : P P Kaolin : P P Malathion : P P Methidathion : P P Methomyl : * * Oxamyl : P P Petroleum distillate : P P P Petroleum oil : * * P Piperonyl butoxide : * * Propargite : * * Pyrethrins : * * Pyridaben : P P P Pyriproxyfen : * P * S-Methoprene : * * Sabadilla : P P Spinosad : * P * Sulfur : P P P : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : * * P Bacillus subtilus : P P Basic copper sulfate : P P P Benomyl : * * * Captan : * * Chlorothalonil : * P * Copper amm. complex : * * * Copper hydroxide : P P P Copper oxide : P P Copper oxychloride : * * Copper resinate : * * Copper sulfate : P P P Fenbuconazole : P P Ferbam : * * Fosetyl-al : * * * Mefenoxam : P P P Metalaxyl : P P Phosphorous acid : P P Propiconazole : * * Pyraclostrobin : P P --------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Oranges: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) --------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : FL --------------------------------------------------------- : Fungicides (continued) : Thiophanate-methyl : P P Trifloxystrobin : P P : Other Chemicals : 2,4-D, isoprop ester : P P Acequinocyl : * * Chlorophacinone : * * Dichloropropene : * * Diphacinone : P P Gibberellic acid : P P Harpin protein : * * Hydrogen peroxide : P P Iron phosphate : * * Metaldehyde : P P Metam-sodium : * * Strychnine : * * --------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Oranges: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide 1/ : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : CA : 176,000 63 461.5 60 1,837.2 53 488.0 41 264.8 FL : 541,800 92 3,510.2 88 40,857.2 61 738.4 1 2.6 : Total : 717,800 85 3,971.7 81 42,694.4 59 1,226.4 11 267.4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Oranges: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 1 1.3 0.603 0.764 4.6 2,4-D, isoprop. salt : 20 1.9 0.270 0.525 75.4 Bromacil : 12 1.7 0.916 1.566 139.9 Diuron : 46 1.7 1.435 2.410 788.8 Glyphosate amm. salt : 9 3.7 1.126 4.189 265.1 Glyphosate iso. salt : 78 2.5 1.123 2.857 1,600.6 Norflurazon : 12 2.2 1.381 3.069 263.1 Oryzalin : 1 1.2 1.930 2.275 8.3 Oxyfluorfen : 1 1.2 0.373 0.461 2.1 Paraquat : 8 1.3 0.381 0.489 26.6 Pendimethalin : * 1.2 2.286 2.701 1.6 Sethoxydim : 2 1.1 0.195 0.221 3.5 Simazine : 30 1.4 2.324 3.285 702.2 Sulfosate : 2 2.7 1.797 4.864 79.8 Trifluralin : * 2.1 1.506 3.116 2.8 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 16 1.5 0.008 0.013 1.5 Acetamiprid : * 1.3 0.122 0.159 0.3 Aldicarb : 6 1.0 3.575 3.636 157.0 Buprofezin : * 1.1 1.662 1.790 4.6 Carbaryl : 3 1.3 4.013 5.284 114.3 Chlorpyrifos : 17 1.7 1.605 2.751 343.2 Cryolite : * 1.6 11.306 18.083 57.4 Cyfluthrin : 5 1.4 0.059 0.085 2.9 Dicofol : 1 1.1 2.879 3.304 17.2 Dimethoate : 2 1.1 1.500 1.686 21.5 Formetanate hydro. : 1 1.1 1.090 1.211 5.8 Imidacloprid : 2 1.7 0.198 0.345 5.4 Kaolin : * 1.1 35.076 39.553 29.5 Malathion : * 1.2 4.147 4.947 13.8 Methidathion : * 1.0 3.456 3.619 3.4 Oxamyl : 2 2.2 0.916 2.028 30.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Oranges: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Insecticides (continued) : Petroleum distillate : 66 2.4 35.541 86.596 41,160.5 Pyridaben : 3 1.1 0.306 0.334 6.9 Sabadilla : * 1.2 0.022 0.026 0.1 Sulfur : 5 1.6 8.965 14.139 543.0 : Fungicides : Bacillus subtilus 2/ : 1 1.2 Basic copper sulfate : 6 1.5 3.657 5.362 241.5 Copper hydroxide : 34 2.0 1.532 2.997 740.3 Copper oxide : 1 1.5 4.825 7.140 48.3 Copper sulfate : 5 2.0 1.419 2.829 105.5 Fenbuconazole : 1 1.0 0.136 0.137 0.5 Mefenoxam : 8 1.0 0.361 0.377 21.8 Metalaxyl : * 1.0 0.572 0.596 0.7 Phosphorous acid : 2 1.0 1.256 1.303 15.0 Pyraclostrobin : 4 1.4 0.157 0.219 6.5 Thiophanate-methyl : * 1.4 1.087 1.477 1.7 Trifloxystrobin : 4 1.2 0.064 0.079 2.5 : Other Chemicals : 2,4-D, isoprop ester : 8 1.4 0.058 0.084 4.8 Diphacinone : 1 3.5 3/ 3/ 4/ Gibberellic acid : 4 1.2 0.081 0.097 3.1 Hydrogen peroxide : 1 1.0 0.475 0.475 2.6 Metaldehyde : 3 1.8 0.422 0.770 13.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 2 Program States was 717,800 acres. States included are CA and FL. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 3/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 4/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Oranges: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 3 1.3 0.603 0.764 4.6 Bromacil : 4 1.3 1.313 1.649 13.0 Diuron : 28 1.3 1.969 2.632 131.4 Glyphosate iso. salt : 54 2.2 0.691 1.552 147.1 Norflurazon : 1 1.1 1.644 1.828 2.6 Oryzalin : 2 1.2 1.930 2.275 8.3 Oxyfluorfen : 3 1.2 0.373 0.461 2.1 Paraquat : 2 1.1 0.590 0.652 2.8 Pendimethalin : * 1.2 2.286 2.701 1.6 Simazine : 25 1.3 2.206 2.912 127.6 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 6 1.4 0.010 0.013 0.1 Acetamiprid : 1 1.3 0.122 0.159 0.3 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 13 1.3 2/ 2/ 3/ Buprofezin : 1 1.1 1.662 1.790 4.6 Carbaryl : 4 1.1 6.749 7.686 49.5 Chlorpyrifos : 35 1.3 3.031 3.898 241.1 Cryolite : 2 1.6 11.306 18.083 57.4 Cyfluthrin : 19 1.4 0.059 0.085 2.9 Dicofol : 2 1.1 2.859 3.044 8.4 Dimethoate : 7 1.1 1.500 1.686 21.5 Fenamiphos : 1 1.0 1.769 1.779 3.3 Fenpropathrin : 5 1.2 0.345 0.419 4.0 Formetanate hydro. : 3 1.1 1.090 1.211 5.8 Kaolin : * 1.1 35.076 39.553 29.5 Malathion : 2 1.2 4.147 4.947 13.8 Methidathion : 1 1.0 3.456 3.619 3.4 Petroleum distillate : 24 1.5 21.492 31.174 1,314.3 Pyridaben : 2 1.1 0.373 0.412 1.8 Pyriproxyfen : 12 1.4 0.107 0.145 3.1 Sabadilla : 2 1.2 0.022 0.026 0.1 Spinosad : 32 1.4 0.105 0.143 8.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Oranges: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Insecticides (continued) : Sulfur : 2 1.1 10.487 11.677 44.3 : Fungicides : Basic copper sulfate : 21 1.5 3.870 5.828 215.9 Chlorothalonil : 1 1.0 0.285 0.291 0.4 Copper hydroxide : 29 1.6 2.201 3.459 174.6 Copper oxide : 4 1.5 4.825 7.140 48.3 Copper sulfate : 7 1.2 3.138 3.904 46.4 Mefenoxam : 2 1.0 0.203 0.211 0.6 Metalaxyl : 1 1.0 0.572 0.596 0.7 : Other Chemicals : 2,4-D, isoprop ester : 32 1.4 0.058 0.084 4.8 Diphacinone : 5 3.5 2/ 2/ 3/ Gibberellic acid : 18 1.2 0.081 0.097 3.1 Metaldehyde : 10 1.8 0.422 0.770 13.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Total acreage in 2005 for California was 176,000 acres. Acreage includes both bearing and nonbearing acres. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Oranges: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Florida, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, isoprop. salt : 26 1.9 0.270 0.525 75.4 Bromacil : 15 1.8 0.888 1.558 126.9 Diuron : 51 1.7 1.361 2.370 657.4 Glyphosate iso. salt : 86 2.6 1.198 3.123 1,453.5 Norflurazon : 16 2.2 1.379 3.090 260.5 Paraquat : 9 1.3 0.366 0.475 23.8 Sethoxydim : 3 1.1 0.195 0.221 3.5 Simazine : 31 1.4 2.352 3.381 574.5 Sulfosate : 3 2.7 1.797 4.864 79.8 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 19 1.5 0.008 0.012 1.3 Aldicarb : 8 1.0 3.575 3.636 157.0 Carbaryl : 3 1.4 3.064 4.265 64.8 Chlorpyrifos : 12 2.1 0.759 1.622 102.1 Dicofol : * 1.2 2.899 3.598 8.8 Diflubenzuron : 2 1.7 0.275 0.462 5.1 Fenbutatin-oxide : 2 1.0 0.795 0.819 9.8 Imidacloprid : 3 1.7 0.198 0.345 5.4 Oxamyl : 3 2.2 0.916 2.028 30.0 Petroleum distillate : 80 2.5 36.325 91.997 39,846.1 Petroleum oil : 4 2.0 2.331 4.664 110.7 Pyridaben : 3 1.1 0.288 0.314 5.1 Sulfur : 6 1.6 8.850 14.410 498.6 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 14 1.9 0.186 0.354 27.3 Bacillus subtilus 2/ : 1 1.2 Basic copper sulfate : 1 1.3 2.496 3.201 25.6 Copper hydroxide : 36 2.1 1.401 2.878 565.6 Copper sulfate : 5 2.3 0.991 2.325 59.0 Fenbuconazole : 1 1.0 0.136 0.137 0.5 Mefenoxam : 10 1.0 0.369 0.385 21.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Oranges: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Florida, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides (continued) : Phosphorous acid : 2 1.0 1.256 1.303 15.0 Pyraclostrobin : 5 1.4 0.157 0.219 6.5 Thiophanate-methyl : * 1.4 1.087 1.477 1.7 Trifloxystrobin : 6 1.2 0.064 0.079 2.5 : Other Chemicals : Hydrogen peroxide : 1 1.0 0.475 0.475 2.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Florida was 541,800 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Peaches: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------------------------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : GA : MI : NJ : PA : SC : TX ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D : * * 2,4-D, BEE : * * 2,4-D, dieth sal : P * * * 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : P P * P * P P * Atrazine : * * * Chlorimuron-ethyl : * * Cycloate : * * Dichlobenil : * * Diuron : P P * P P P * Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl : * * Fluazifop-P-butyl : P * * * Flumioxazin : * * Glyphosate : P P Glyphosate amm. salt : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P P P P P P P Isoxaben : * * MSMA : * * Napropamide : * * Norflurazon : P P * P P P * Oryzalin : P P * * * * * Oxyfluorfen : P P Paraquat : P P P P P P P P Pendimethalin : P P * * * * S-Metolachlor : * * Sethoxydim : P * * * Simazine : P P P * P P P * Sulfosate : * * Terbacil : P * P P P * * Thifensulfuron : * * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Peaches: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------------------------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : GA : MI : NJ : PA : SC : TX ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Insecticides : Abamectin : * * Acetamiprid : * * Azadirachtin : * * Azinphos-methyl : P * * P P P P P Benzoic acid : P P * * P Bifenazate : P P * * * Bt subsp. aizawai : * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : P P * * * Carbaryl : P P P P P P P P Carbofuran : * * Chlorpyrifos : P P P P P P P P Clofentezine : P P P * Cryolite : * * * * Diazinon : P P * * P P Diflubenzuron : * * Dimethoate : * * Endosulfan : P * P P P * * Esfenvalerate : P P P P P P P * Etoxazole : * * Fenbutatin-oxide : * P * Fenpropathrin : * * Formetanate hydro. : P P * * Gamma-cyhalothrin : * P * Hexythiazox : P P * * Imidacloprid : P P P P * Indoxacarb : P * * Lambda-cyhalothrin : P P P P * Malathion : P * * P P Methidathion : * * Methomyl : P * P P P * P Methoxychlor : * * * Methyl bromide : * * Methyl parathion : * * Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * Permethrin : P P * P * P P * Petroleum distillate : P P * * P P P P Petroleum oil : P * P P * P Phorate : * * Phosmet : P P P P P P P P Potassium salts : * * Propargite : * * * Pyridaben : P * * * P * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Peaches: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------------------------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : GA : MI : NJ : PA : SC : TX ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Insecticides (continued) : Pyriproxyfen : P * * * P Spinosad : P P * * Thiacloprid : * * Thiamethoxam : * P * Zeta-cypermethrin : * * : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P * * P Bacillus subtilus : * * Basic copper sulfate : P * P * Benomyl : P * * * * Boscalid : P P * P * P Calcium polysulfide : P * * * Captafol : * * Captan : P * P * P P P P Chlorothalonil : P * P * P P P P Copper amm. complex : P * P Copper chloride hyd. : * * * Copper hydroxide : P P * P * P P P Copper oxide : P P Copper oxychlo. sul. : P P * * Copper oxychloride : P * P * Copper resinate : P * * P * Copper sulfate : P * * * * * * Cyprodinil : P P * P * P Dicloran : * * * * * Dodine : * P * Fenarimol : P * * Fenbuconazole : P P * P P * P P Ferbam : P * * * * * Fosetyl-al : * * Glyodin : * * Iprodione : P P * * * Kresoxim-methyl : * * Mancozeb : * * Mefenoxam : * * * Metiram : * * Myclobutanil : P * P P * Oxytetracycline : P * P P P P * Oxytetracycline calc : * * PCNB : * * Phosphorous acid : * * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Peaches: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------------------------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : GA : MI : NJ : PA : SC : TX ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Fungicides (continued) : Propiconazole : P P P P P P P P Pyraclostrobin : P P * * P P Streptomycin : * * Streptomycin sulfate : * * Sulfur : P P P P P P P P Tebuconazole : P P * P * P * * Thiophanate-methyl : P * P P * P P Thiram : P P Triadimefon : * * Trifloxystrobin : P * * * Vinclozolin : * * Ziram : P P * P P P P * : Other Chemicals : Cyanamid : * * Decenol : * * Decenyl acetate : * * Dichloropropene : * P * Diphacinone : * * Dodecadien-1-ol : * * E-8-Dodecenyl acetat : P P P * * Ethephon : * * Gibberellic acid : * * Harpin protein : * * Hydrogen peroxide : * * Methyl anthranilate : * * Monocarbamide dihyd. : * * NAA : * * NAA, Potassium salt : * * Octadecadien (E,Z) : * * Octadecadien (Z,Z) : * * Sodium tetrathiocarb : * * Spirodiclofen : * * Strychnine : * * Tetradecen-1-OL (Z) : P * * * Tetradecen-1-yl (E) : * * Z-8-Dodecanol : P P P * * Z-8-Dodecen acetate : P P P * * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Peaches: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide 1/ : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : CA : 66,400 55 71.1 72 1,078.9 73 841.0 13 551.4 GA 2/ : 11,500 51 14.9 100 258.4 99 457.0 MI : 5,000 40 4.0 88 14.4 94 93.6 21 0.1 NJ 2/ : 7,400 20 3.0 98 114.6 77 319.6 PA : 4,500 30 3.5 75 24.6 81 71.3 1 3/ SC : 14,000 78 53.9 95 288.3 95 758.5 7 1.9 TX 2/ : 6,000 20 4.5 53 47.6 49 26.2 : Total : 114,800 52 154.9 79 1,826.8 79 2,567.2 10 553.6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for one or more pesticide classes. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 pounds. Peaches: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dieth sal : 1 2.1 0.481 0.998 1.1 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 16 1.2 0.711 0.840 15.8 Diuron : 7 1.0 1.465 1.513 11.5 Fluazifop-P-butyl : 1 1.4 0.105 0.150 0.2 Glyphosate : 2 2.4 0.619 1.516 4.3 Glyphosate iso. salt : 40 1.4 0.591 0.836 38.0 Norflurazon : 4 1.3 1.158 1.506 6.9 Oryzalin : 7 1.0 1.715 1.747 13.1 Oxyfluorfen : 13 1.1 0.426 0.468 7.0 Paraquat : 15 1.6 0.567 0.881 15.5 Pendimethalin : 1 1.0 2.479 2.584 1.8 Sethoxydim : * 1.8 0.198 0.347 0.2 Simazine : 18 1.1 1.096 1.241 26.0 Terbacil : 4 1.0 0.579 0.580 2.6 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 17 2.7 0.664 1.790 35.1 Benzoic acid : 4 1.8 0.255 0.470 2.2 Bifenazate : 4 1.1 0.469 0.528 2.2 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 3 1.3 2/ 2/ 3/ Carbaryl : 13 1.6 1.277 2.099 31.5 Chlorpyrifos : 18 1.2 1.239 1.429 29.1 Clofentezine : 3 1.1 0.154 0.171 0.5 Diazinon : 3 2.1 1.204 2.480 9.1 Endosulfan : 3 2.2 0.767 1.714 6.6 Esfenvalerate : 37 2.1 0.051 0.108 4.6 Formetanate hydro. : 2 1.7 0.550 0.936 2.1 Hexythiazox : 7 1.1 0.156 0.168 1.3 Imidacloprid : 2 1.8 0.047 0.085 0.2 Indoxacarb : * 1.0 0.112 0.112 3/ Lambda-cyhalothrin : 7 1.7 0.028 0.048 0.4 Malathion : 2 2.2 1.416 3.093 7.3 Methomyl : 5 2.5 0.478 1.185 6.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Peaches: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Insecticides (continued) : Permethrin : 8 3.1 0.182 0.566 5.0 Petroleum distillate : 28 1.2 30.228 35.166 1,120.8 Petroleum oil : 9 1.6 16.439 25.521 268.6 Phosmet : 46 3.2 1.506 4.797 252.4 Pyridaben : 1 1.0 0.188 0.193 0.1 Pyriproxyfen : * 1.1 0.191 0.204 3/ Spinosad : 5 1.2 0.103 0.120 0.7 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 4 1.4 0.213 0.296 1.3 Basic copper sulfate : 2 1.3 3.130 4.045 7.8 Benomyl : * 2.0 0.312 0.612 0.2 Boscalid : 16 1.2 0.012 0.014 0.3 Calcium polysulfide : * 1.1 12.673 13.357 6.2 Captan : 25 3.8 1.645 6.211 181.8 Chlorothalonil : 21 2.1 1.844 3.859 94.4 Copper amm. complex : 5 3.0 0.529 1.600 9.0 Copper hydroxide : 23 1.3 3.180 4.102 108.3 Copper oxide : 3 1.0 5.063 5.312 20.7 Copper oxychlo. sul. : 2 1.0 2.623 2.623 5.2 Copper oxychloride : 1 1.4 3.475 4.856 6.8 Copper resinate : 3 10.8 0.015 0.160 0.6 Copper sulfate : 2 1.6 2.495 4.047 7.1 Cyprodinil : 14 1.2 0.230 0.283 4.5 Fenarimol : * 2.3 0.054 0.127 3/ Fenbuconazole : 12 2.6 0.117 0.304 4.3 Ferbam : * 1.0 2.301 2.301 0.5 Iprodione : 13 1.1 0.709 0.794 12.0 Myclobutanil : 4 4.0 0.043 0.171 0.8 Oxytetracycline : 7 3.3 0.146 0.480 4.1 Propiconazole : 30 1.7 0.113 0.190 6.5 Pyraclostrobin : 16 1.2 0.001 0.001 3/ Sulfur : 57 3.6 8.476 30.123 1,961.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Peaches: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides (continued) : Tebuconazole : 10 1.5 0.154 0.235 2.7 Thiophanate-methyl : 8 2.3 0.718 1.654 15.4 Thiram : * 1.6 2.484 4.088 0.8 Trifloxystrobin : * 1.0 0.059 0.061 3/ Ziram : 14 1.3 4.653 6.170 101.4 : Other Chemicals : E-8-Dodecenyl acetat : 7 1.4 0.002 0.002 3/ Tetradecen-1-OL (Z) : * 1.5 0.024 0.035 3/ Z-8-Dodecanol : 7 1.4 2/ 2/ 3/ Z-8-Dodecen acetate : 7 1.4 0.023 0.034 0.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 7 Program States was 114,800 acres. States included are CA, GA, MI, NJ, PA, SC, and TX. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Peaches: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 16 1.3 0.457 0.584 6.1 Glyphosate : 4 2.4 0.619 1.516 4.3 Glyphosate iso. salt : 49 1.3 0.650 0.845 27.3 Norflurazon : 4 1.2 0.869 1.033 3.1 Oryzalin : 11 1.0 1.722 1.735 12.8 Oxyfluorfen : 23 1.1 0.426 0.468 7.0 Paraquat : 7 1.1 0.437 0.466 2.3 Pendimethalin : 1 1.0 2.464 2.513 1.6 Simazine : 14 1.1 0.611 0.682 6.4 : Insecticides : Benzoic acid : 3 1.1 0.208 0.234 0.5 Bifenazate : 6 1.1 0.467 0.529 2.0 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 6 1.3 2/ 2/ 3/ Carbaryl : 1 1.0 3.624 3.716 2.7 Chlorpyrifos : 12 1.1 1.938 2.209 17.2 Clofentezine : 4 1.1 0.169 0.185 0.5 Diazinon : 2 1.3 1.875 2.380 3.4 Esfenvalerate : 40 1.3 0.047 0.062 1.6 Fenbutatin-oxide : 6 1.1 0.664 0.723 3.0 Formetanate hydro. : 1 1.1 0.941 1.014 0.6 Hexythiazox : 11 1.1 0.158 0.170 1.3 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 8 1.6 0.028 0.043 0.2 Permethrin : 4 2.0 0.235 0.476 1.3 Petroleum distillate : 32 1.1 38.626 43.769 936.5 Phosmet : 31 1.3 2.764 3.491 71.4 Spinosad : 8 1.1 0.104 0.119 0.7 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 3 1.2 0.237 0.281 0.5 Boscalid : 18 1.1 0.012 0.013 0.1 Copper hydroxide : 28 1.2 4.224 5.027 95.0 Copper oxide : 6 1.0 5.063 5.312 20.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Peaches: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides (continued) : Cyprodinil : 18 1.2 0.238 0.284 3.4 Fenbuconazole : 3 1.1 0.094 0.103 0.2 Iprodione : 22 1.1 0.698 0.782 11.2 Propiconazole : 24 1.2 0.113 0.134 2.1 Pyraclostrobin : 18 1.1 0.001 0.001 3/ Sulfur : 47 1.7 10.968 18.879 589.1 Tebuconazole : 12 1.4 0.177 0.251 1.9 Ziram : 17 1.3 5.754 7.411 84.5 : Other Chemicals : Dichloropropene : 3 1.0 295.428 300.099 546.5 E-8-Dodecenyl acetat : 10 1.5 0.001 0.002 3/ Z-8-Dodecanol : 10 1.5 2/ 2/ 3/ Z-8-Dodecen acetate : 10 1.5 0.021 0.031 0.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total acreage in 2005 for California was 66,400 acres. Acreage includes both bearing and nonbearing acres. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Peaches: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Georgia, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Diuron : 8 1.0 1.125 1.125 1.0 Glyphosate iso. salt : 38 1.5 0.355 0.523 2.3 Paraquat : 31 1.2 0.477 0.572 2.0 Simazine : 39 1.2 1.536 1.891 8.4 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 22 1.1 1.051 1.130 2.9 Chlorpyrifos : 16 1.3 0.807 1.062 1.9 Esfenvalerate : 48 1.5 0.028 0.042 0.2 Phosmet : 99 4.5 1.295 5.785 65.6 : Fungicides : Captan : 43 1.1 1.970 2.162 10.8 Chlorothalonil : 78 2.0 2.202 4.420 39.6 Propiconazole : 44 1.4 0.118 0.163 0.8 Sulfur : 95 4.5 8.239 37.009 402.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Georgia was 11,500 acres. Peaches: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Michigan, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 7 1.1 0.854 0.906 0.3 Glyphosate iso. salt : 18 1.2 0.748 0.894 0.8 Paraquat : 22 1.0 0.531 0.547 0.6 Terbacil : 8 1.0 0.646 0.661 0.3 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 32 2.5 0.618 1.530 2.5 Carbaryl : 26 1.7 2.018 3.437 4.5 Chlorpyrifos : 7 1.8 1.438 2.531 0.9 Endosulfan : 18 2.1 0.804 1.689 1.5 Esfenvalerate : 54 3.0 0.036 0.108 0.3 Imidacloprid : 10 1.5 0.052 0.077 2/ Lambda-cyhalothrin : 28 2.3 0.032 0.074 0.1 Methomyl : 14 1.4 0.631 0.869 0.6 Permethrin : 14 2.2 0.138 0.307 0.2 Phosmet : 24 2.3 1.331 3.023 3.6 Thiamethoxam : 6 1.0 0.052 0.052 2/ : Fungicides : Basic copper sulfate : 12 1.0 0.645 0.654 0.4 Boscalid : 15 1.7 0.008 0.013 2/ Copper hydroxide : 19 1.1 1.750 1.848 1.7 Copper oxychlo. sul. : 4 1.0 2.536 2.536 0.5 Copper oxychloride : 12 1.0 2.329 2.361 1.5 Dodine : 19 2.7 0.412 1.117 1.0 Fenbuconazole : 55 2.6 0.088 0.231 0.6 Oxytetracycline : 24 2.8 0.148 0.406 0.5 Propiconazole : 24 2.1 0.098 0.207 0.2 Sulfur : 67 3.8 5.434 20.536 68.6 Tebuconazole : 23 2.2 0.137 0.302 0.3 Thiophanate-methyl : 3 1.7 0.568 0.944 0.2 Ziram : 7 1.5 3.315 5.109 1.8 : Other Chemicals : E-8-Dodecenyl acetat : 15 1.0 0.003 0.003 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Peaches: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Michigan, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs : : Other Chemicals (continued) : Z-8-Dodecanol : 15 1.0 0.001 0.001 2/ Z-8-Dodecen acetate : 15 1.0 0.046 0.048 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Michigan was 5,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Peaches: Agricultural Chemical Applications, New Jersey, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Diuron : 16 1.0 0.456 0.456 0.6 Glyphosate iso. salt : 2 1.0 1.331 1.331 0.2 Norflurazon : 3 1.1 2.144 2.292 0.5 Paraquat : 16 1.0 0.412 0.416 0.5 Simazine : 1 1.1 1.899 2.158 0.2 Terbacil : 16 1.0 0.641 0.641 0.8 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 67 3.7 0.382 1.395 7.0 Carbaryl : 24 1.9 0.369 0.687 1.2 Chlorpyrifos : 45 1.0 0.509 0.509 1.7 Endosulfan : 25 2.0 0.701 1.415 2.6 Esfenvalerate : 30 7.3 0.014 0.103 0.2 Imidacloprid : 1 1.6 0.048 0.079 2/ Methomyl : 41 3.0 0.447 1.349 4.1 Petroleum distillate : 31 1.0 11.197 11.197 25.8 Petroleum oil : 46 1.0 13.730 13.730 47.1 Phosmet : 47 4.1 1.351 5.473 19.2 : Fungicides : Captan : 67 6.1 1.247 7.545 37.1 Chlorothalonil : 51 3.1 1.399 4.275 16.2 Copper resinate : 43 11.8 0.014 0.170 0.5 Cyprodinil : 20 1.5 0.229 0.351 0.5 Fenbuconazole : 44 3.7 0.060 0.219 0.7 Myclobutanil : 38 4.7 0.027 0.126 0.4 Oxytetracycline : 25 6.3 0.165 1.033 1.9 Propiconazole : 26 3.4 0.119 0.403 0.8 Sulfur : 72 7.7 6.112 46.789 248.3 Thiophanate-methyl : 26 5.0 0.643 3.234 6.3 Ziram : 14 1.8 1.919 3.422 3.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for New Jersey was 7,400 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Peaches: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Pennsylvania, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 6 1.2 1.054 1.258 0.3 Diuron : 12 1.0 1.724 1.724 0.9 Glyphosate iso. salt : 6 1.1 0.632 0.695 0.2 Norflurazon : 5 1.1 1.353 1.464 0.3 Paraquat : 21 1.4 0.545 0.735 0.7 Simazine : 12 1.0 1.150 1.193 0.6 Terbacil : 3 1.0 0.796 0.796 0.1 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 45 2.8 0.364 1.013 2.1 Benzoic acid : 8 2.1 0.107 0.222 0.1 Carbaryl : 29 1.8 0.927 1.710 2.2 Chlorpyrifos : 6 1.0 0.988 1.031 0.3 Clofentezine : 9 1.3 0.091 0.117 2/ Diazinon : 24 3.2 0.811 2.569 2.7 Endosulfan : 6 1.7 0.771 1.278 0.4 Esfenvalerate : 27 1.7 0.035 0.058 0.1 Gamma-cyhalothrin : 15 3.6 3/ 3/ 2/ Imidacloprid : 46 1.9 0.046 0.087 0.2 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 8 1.9 0.016 0.031 2/ Methomyl : 21 2.0 0.408 0.801 0.8 Permethrin : 9 2.4 0.194 0.462 0.2 Petroleum distillate : 8 1.0 14.603 15.163 5.2 Petroleum oil : 4 1.1 8.687 9.151 1.6 Phosmet : 53 3.6 0.987 3.590 8.6 Pyridaben : 4 1.1 0.198 0.214 2/ : Fungicides : Captan : 58 5.3 1.316 6.912 18.1 Chlorothalonil : 55 2.8 1.055 2.921 7.2 Copper hydroxide : 5 1.0 2.393 2.483 0.6 Myclobutanil : 24 3.3 0.092 0.304 0.3 Oxytetracycline : 10 3.7 0.073 0.269 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Peaches: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Pennsylvania, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides (continued) : Propiconazole : 21 2.0 0.090 0.183 0.2 Pyraclostrobin : 10 1.8 0.008 0.015 2/ Sulfur : 53 4.1 3.984 16.448 38.9 Tebuconazole : 17 2.2 0.168 0.362 0.3 Thiram : 4 1.6 2.484 4.088 0.8 Ziram : 4 1.6 3.129 5.113 0.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Pennsylvania was 4,500 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. Peaches: Agricultural Chemical Applications, South Carolina, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 51 1.1 1.129 1.190 8.5 Diuron : 29 1.0 1.833 1.901 7.7 Glyphosate iso. salt : 46 2.0 0.495 0.982 6.4 Norflurazon : 8 1.7 1.580 2.714 2.9 Paraquat : 39 2.4 0.547 1.304 7.2 Simazine : 42 1.1 1.355 1.478 8.8 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 44 2.9 1.033 2.984 18.2 Carbaryl : 45 1.8 1.402 2.490 15.6 Chlorpyrifos : 39 1.1 0.797 0.892 4.9 Esfenvalerate : 33 4.6 0.102 0.473 2.2 Malathion : 5 2.0 1.049 2.078 1.3 Permethrin : 33 4.1 0.168 0.685 3.1 Petroleum distillate : 34 1.3 18.818 25.377 121.9 Phosmet : 89 4.9 1.293 6.377 79.3 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 14 1.6 0.206 0.321 0.6 Boscalid : 25 1.7 0.012 0.021 0.1 Captan : 86 4.0 1.826 7.281 87.4 Chlorothalonil : 35 1.4 2.428 3.485 17.0 Copper amm. complex : 38 3.1 0.529 1.657 8.9 Copper hydroxide : 27 1.8 0.976 1.800 6.8 Cyprodinil : 17 1.2 0.203 0.240 0.6 Fenbuconazole : 22 2.2 0.231 0.520 1.6 Oxytetracycline : 32 2.4 0.137 0.324 1.5 Propiconazole : 62 2.3 0.113 0.258 2.3 Pyraclostrobin : 25 1.7 0.001 0.002 2/ Sulfur : 83 5.6 9.317 52.553 610.0 Thiophanate-methyl : 35 1.5 0.931 1.376 6.8 Ziram : 21 1.3 2.404 3.045 8.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for South Carolina was 14,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Peaches: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Texas, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 16 1.6 0.560 0.871 0.8 Paraquat : 7 2.7 2.057 5.576 2.2 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 33 2.2 0.716 1.548 3.1 Carbaryl : 19 2.0 1.068 2.118 2.4 Chlorpyrifos : 23 1.4 1.140 1.548 2.2 Diazinon : 8 1.1 0.927 0.993 0.5 Malathion : 28 2.3 1.547 3.548 5.9 Methomyl : 1 1.4 0.455 0.629 2/ Petroleum distillate : 16 1.4 8.360 11.710 11.3 Petroleum oil : 19 1.0 13.918 14.389 16.7 Phosmet : 22 3.3 1.080 3.576 4.7 Pyriproxyfen : 2 1.0 0.252 0.258 2/ : Fungicides : Captan : 38 2.8 1.770 4.928 11.2 Chlorothalonil : 41 1.8 1.414 2.540 6.3 Copper hydroxide : 30 1.1 1.427 1.584 2.9 Fenbuconazole : 19 3.0 0.222 0.674 0.8 Propiconazole : 10 1.7 0.112 0.192 0.1 Sulfur : 6 2.4 4.065 9.940 3.6 Thiophanate-methyl : 4 2.4 0.444 1.075 0.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Texas was 6,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Pears: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : OR : WA ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D : * * * 2,4-D, dieth sal : * * * 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : P P P P Acetochlor : * * Alachlor : * * Atrazine : * * Bromacil : * * Carfentrazone-ethyl : * * Diuron : P P P P Flumioxazin : * * * * Glyphosate : * * Glyphosate amm. salt : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P P P MCPA, dimethyl. salt : * * Napropamide : * * Norflurazon : P * * P Oryzalin : P * * * Oxyfluorfen : P P P * Paraquat : P P P P Pendimethalin : * * Pronamide : * * Simazine : P * P P Sulfosate : * * * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : P P P P Acetamiprid : P P P P Aluminum phosphide : * * Azadirachtin : * * P Azinphos-methyl : P P P P Benzoic acid : P P P P Bifenazate : P P P P Bifenthrin : * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : * * P Buprofezin : * * P Carbaryl : P * * P Chlorpyrifos : P P P P Clofentezine : P * * P Clothianidin : P P P Clove oil : * * Cottonseed oil : * * Cyd-X Granulo. Virus : P P P ------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pears: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : OR : WA ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Insecticides (continued) : Cyfluthrin : * * Diazinon : P P P Dicofol : * * Dimethoate : * * * Endosulfan : P P P Esfenvalerate : P P P P Etoxazole : * * Fenbutatin-oxide : P * * Fenpropathrin : * P * Fenpyroximate : P P P Formetanate hydro. : P * P P Hexythiazox : P * * * Imidacloprid : P P P Kaolin : P * * P Lambda-cyhalothrin : P P P P Malathion : P * * * Methidathion : * * Methyl parathion : * * Novaluron : * * Oxamyl : * * Permethrin : * * Petroleum distillate : P P P P Petroleum oil : * * Phosmet : P P P P Piperonyl butoxide : P P Potassium salts : * * Pymetrozine : * * Pyrethrins : * * Pyridaben : P P P Pyriproxyfen : P * P P Spinosad : P P P P Thiacloprid : * P * Thiamethoxam : P * P P ------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pears: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : OR : WA ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Fungicides : Bacillus pumilus : * * Bacillus subtilus : P * * Basic copper sulfate : P * * P Benomyl : * * Boscalid : P P Butanone : * * Calcium polysulfide : P P P P Captan : * * * Chloroneb : * * Chlorothalonil : * * Copper (metallic) : * * Copper chloride hyd. : * * Copper hydroxide : P P P P Copper oxide : P * * P Copper oxychlo. sul. : * * * Copper oxychloride : * * Copper sulfate : P * * P Cyprodinil : * * * Dodine : P * P * Fenarimol : P * * P Fosetyl-al : P * * P Iprodione : * * Kresoxim-methyl : P * * P Mancozeb : P P P P Maneb : * * * Myclobutanil : P P P Oxytetracycline : P P P P Phosphorous acid : * * Potassium bicarbon. : * * * Propiconazole : * * Pseudomonas fluores. : P P * * Pyraclostrobin : P P Quintec : * * Streptomycin : P P P P Streptomycin sulfate : * * * * Sulfur : P P P P Thiophanate-methyl : P P P Thiram : * * Triadimefon : P P P Trifloxystrobin : P P P P Triflumizole : P * P P Triphenyltin hydrox. : * * ------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pears: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : OR : WA ------------------------------------------------------------------ : Fungicides (continued) : Ziram : P P P P : Other Chemicals : 2,4-D, isoprop ester : * * Acequinocyl : * * Benzyladenine : * * Butenoic Acid Hydro. : P P Chlorophacinone : * * Chloropicrin : * * Cytokinins : P P P Decenol : * * Decenyl acetate : * * Dichloropropene : * * Diphacinone : * * Dodecadien-1-ol : P P P P Dodecanol : * P * E-8-Dodecenyl acetat : * P * Ethephon : * * Garlic oil : * * Gibberellic acid : * * Gibberellins A4A7 : * * Methyl anthranilate : * * Monocarbamide dihyd. : * * NAA : P P P P NAA, Potassium salt : P P P NAD : * * Octadecadien (E,Z) : * * P Octadecadien (Z,Z) : * * P Pelargonic acid : * * Prohexadione calcium : * * Spirodiclofen : * * Strychnine : * * * Tetradecanol : * P * Tetradecen-1-OL (Z) : * * Tetradecen-1-yl (E) : * * Z-8-Dodecanol : * P * Z-8-Dodecen acetate : * P * Zinc phosphide : * * P ------------------------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Pears: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : CA : 16,000 59 12.6 82 966.4 81 247.9 61 1.0 OR : 17,400 34 34.6 98 1,302.4 96 548.7 47 4.2 WA : 26,300 36 30.0 95 2,935.8 82 344.1 50 6.9 : Total : 59,700 42 77.2 92 5,204.6 86 1,140.7 52 12.1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Pears: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 4 1.5 0.995 1.445 3.6 Diuron : 4 1.2 1.484 1.747 4.2 Glyphosate iso. salt : 37 1.4 0.937 1.317 29.4 Norflurazon : 3 1.3 2.224 2.882 6.0 Oryzalin : 1 1.1 2.100 2.372 1.4 Oxyfluorfen : 9 1.1 0.869 0.957 5.2 Paraquat : 10 1.7 0.789 1.322 8.1 Simazine : 10 1.1 2.498 2.653 15.7 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 66 1.3 0.019 0.024 1.0 Acetamiprid : 40 1.6 0.130 0.203 4.9 Azinphos-methyl : 38 1.6 1.048 1.696 38.1 Benzoic acid : 23 1.2 0.233 0.277 3.8 Bifenazate : 15 1.2 0.444 0.521 4.7 Carbaryl : 5 1.1 1.689 1.889 6.1 Chlorpyrifos : 16 1.0 2.021 2.114 20.3 Clofentezine : 5 1.2 0.184 0.215 0.6 Clothianidin : 9 1.1 0.178 0.193 1.0 Cyd-X Granulo. Viru2/ : 6 1.4 Diazinon : 3 1.0 1.009 1.054 1.9 Endosulfan : 28 1.2 2.067 2.397 39.5 Esfenvalerate : 18 1.2 0.057 0.068 0.7 Fenbutatin-oxide : 5 1.1 0.848 0.894 2.5 Fenpyroximate : 15 1.1 0.093 0.106 1.0 Formetanate hydro. : 9 1.2 0.524 0.636 3.2 Hexythiazox : 1 1.0 0.172 0.180 0.1 Imidacloprid : 4 1.4 0.131 0.190 0.4 Kaolin : 29 2.3 41.748 94.338 1,653.3 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 29 1.2 0.038 0.046 0.8 Malathion : 1 1.3 10.573 13.402 5.1 Petroleum distillate : 83 4.0 15.852 64.084 3,166.3 Phosmet : 24 1.8 3.459 6.142 89.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pears: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Insecticides (continued) : Piperonyl butoxide : 3 1.1 1.383 1.471 3.1 Pyridaben : 18 1.2 0.353 0.427 4.5 Pyriproxyfen : 36 1.1 0.106 0.121 2.6 Spinosad : 12 1.2 0.112 0.134 1.0 Thiamethoxam : 34 1.2 0.076 0.094 1.9 : Fungicides : Bacillus subtilus 2/ : 1 1.1 Basic copper sulfate : 5 1.0 0.722 0.750 2.2 Boscalid : 2 1.2 0.018 0.021 3/ Calcium polysulfide : 19 1.4 22.408 30.557 338.3 Copper hydroxide : 28 1.3 2.288 2.937 49.1 Copper oxide : 5 1.1 3.842 4.409 13.1 Copper sulfate : 2 1.0 2.011 2.098 2.1 Dodine : 9 1.6 0.730 1.141 6.2 Fenarimol : 7 1.5 0.078 0.114 0.5 Fosetyl-al : 2 1.3 3.401 4.377 4.2 Kresoxim-methyl : 3 1.4 0.137 0.195 0.3 Mancozeb : 39 2.2 3.753 8.078 189.0 Myclobutanil : 1 1.2 0.125 0.152 0.1 Oxytetracycline : 34 3.3 0.129 0.421 8.4 Pseudomonas fluores. : 5 2.4 0.133 0.313 1.0 Pyraclostrobin : 2 1.2 0.001 0.001 3/ Streptomycin : 16 2.6 0.095 0.243 2.3 Sulfur : 40 1.5 10.829 16.066 381.0 Thiophanate-methyl : 6 1.0 0.732 0.763 2.6 Triadimefon : 3 1.1 0.202 0.226 0.4 Trifloxystrobin : 29 1.6 0.068 0.109 1.9 Triflumizole : 40 1.6 0.260 0.405 9.7 Ziram : 27 1.6 4.700 7.425 121.0 : Other Chemicals : Butenoic Acid Hydro. : * 1.2 0.102 0.121 3/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pears: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Other Chemicals (continued) : Cytokinins : 6 1.4 4/ 4/ 3/ Dodecadien-1-ol : 18 1.1 0.088 0.100 1.0 NAA : 29 1.2 0.065 0.081 1.4 NAA, Potassium salt : 6 1.1 0.061 0.064 0.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 3 Program States was 59,700 acres. States included are CA, OR, and WA. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 4/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. Pears: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 5 1.3 0.656 0.875 0.7 Diuron : 5 1.3 0.912 1.162 0.9 Glyphosate iso. salt : 56 1.5 0.638 0.928 8.4 Oxyfluorfen : 13 1.3 0.179 0.225 0.5 Paraquat : 5 1.2 0.365 0.439 0.4 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 53 1.3 0.012 0.016 0.1 Acetamiprid : 7 1.5 0.111 0.173 0.2 Azinphos-methyl : 30 1.3 1.416 1.884 9.1 Benzoic acid : 30 1.3 0.226 0.293 1.4 Bifenazate : 6 1.1 0.392 0.429 0.4 Chlorpyrifos : 7 1.1 1.353 1.550 1.7 Diazinon : 10 1.0 1.109 1.160 1.8 Esfenvalerate : 51 1.2 0.055 0.067 0.6 Fenpropathrin : 6 1.1 0.347 0.369 0.3 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 7 1.6 0.040 0.065 0.1 Petroleum distillate : 74 3.2 23.786 75.666 892.8 Phosmet : 27 1.5 4.311 6.268 27.2 Spinosad : 8 1.3 0.088 0.117 0.2 : Fungicides : Calcium polysulfide : 21 1.1 29.874 32.765 107.7 Copper hydroxide : 25 1.6 0.726 1.134 4.6 Mancozeb : 37 2.2 3.326 7.290 43.3 Oxytetracycline : 42 6.3 0.104 0.657 4.4 Pseudomonas fluores. : 17 2.3 0.109 0.247 0.7 Streptomycin : 33 3.5 0.066 0.231 1.2 Sulfur : 12 1.7 10.424 17.335 32.9 Trifloxystrobin : 58 2.0 0.070 0.140 1.3 Ziram : 21 2.9 4.251 12.468 42.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pears: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Other Chemicals : Dodecadien-1-ol : 42 1.2 0.028 0.034 0.2 Dodecanol : 19 1.1 0.008 0.009 2/ E-8-Dodecenyl acetat : 5 1.2 0.001 0.002 2/ NAA : 47 1.2 0.074 0.093 0.7 Tetradecanol : 19 1.1 0.002 0.002 2/ Z-8-Dodecanol : 5 1.2 3/ 3/ 2/ Z-8-Dodecen acetate : 5 1.2 0.018 0.023 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total acreage in 2005 for California was 16,000 acres. Acreage includes both bearing and nonbearing acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. Pears: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Oregon, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 2 1.2 0.881 1.033 0.3 Diuron : 6 1.2 1.598 1.889 1.8 Glyphosate iso. salt : 26 1.1 1.597 1.731 7.9 Oxyfluorfen : 18 1.0 1.468 1.468 4.6 Paraquat : 20 1.9 0.919 1.738 6.0 Simazine : 24 1.0 2.676 2.709 11.5 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 67 1.2 0.021 0.025 0.3 Acetamiprid : 53 1.4 0.135 0.186 1.7 Azinphos-methyl : 39 1.7 0.916 1.540 10.4 Benzoic acid : 27 1.1 0.242 0.277 1.3 Bifenazate : 30 1.2 0.450 0.559 2.9 Chlorpyrifos : 15 1.0 1.991 2.033 5.4 Clothianidin : 11 1.0 0.178 0.178 0.3 Cyd-X Granulo. Viru2/ : 11 1.2 Endosulfan : 26 1.1 2.338 2.684 12.2 Esfenvalerate : 11 1.1 0.046 0.051 0.1 Fenpyroximate : 14 1.0 0.097 0.099 0.2 Formetanate hydro. : 4 1.0 0.363 0.363 0.2 Imidacloprid : 2 1.0 0.145 0.152 3/ Lambda-cyhalothrin : 46 1.2 0.039 0.045 0.4 Petroleum distillate : 87 3.7 15.035 55.456 836.8 Phosmet : 36 2.3 3.217 7.532 47.2 Pyridaben : 38 1.2 0.406 0.494 3.2 Pyriproxyfen : 64 1.1 0.107 0.121 1.4 Spinosad : 6 1.0 0.140 0.140 0.1 Thiacloprid : 15 1.3 0.244 0.309 0.8 Thiamethoxam : 23 1.2 0.077 0.094 0.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pears: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Oregon, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Fungicides : Calcium polysulfide : 31 1.6 19.006 30.324 162.2 Copper hydroxide : 26 1.2 3.951 4.684 21.3 Dodine : 23 1.2 0.624 0.780 3.1 Mancozeb : 78 2.4 3.729 8.925 120.7 Myclobutanil : 1 1.8 0.130 0.233 3/ Oxytetracycline : 26 1.3 0.199 0.253 1.1 Streptomycin : 21 1.4 0.193 0.262 1.0 Sulfur : 57 1.5 11.697 17.864 178.7 Thiophanate-methyl : 12 1.1 0.713 0.756 1.6 Triadimefon : 5 1.0 0.250 0.250 0.2 Trifloxystrobin : 41 1.1 0.064 0.071 0.5 Triflumizole : 60 1.9 0.255 0.493 5.1 Ziram : 39 1.2 5.170 6.016 40.8 : Other Chemicals : Cytokinins : 15 1.5 4/ 4/ 3/ Dodecadien-1-ol : 14 1.0 0.272 0.273 0.7 NAA : 17 1.3 0.073 0.096 0.3 NAA, Potassium salt : 5 1.0 0.057 0.057 3/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Oregon was 17,400 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 4/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. Pears: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Washington, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 5 1.6 1.196 1.916 2.6 Diuron : 3 1.1 2.116 2.233 1.5 Glyphosate iso. salt : 33 1.5 0.990 1.508 13.2 Norflurazon : 7 1.3 2.343 3.150 5.6 Paraquat : 7 1.5 0.627 0.923 1.7 Simazine : 5 1.2 2.291 2.660 3.5 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 73 1.3 0.021 0.027 0.5 Acetamiprid : 52 1.7 0.129 0.218 3.0 Azadirachtin : 16 2.0 0.024 0.048 0.2 Azinphos-methyl : 42 1.7 1.000 1.710 18.7 Benzoic acid : 16 1.1 0.230 0.258 1.1 Bifenazate : 10 1.1 0.448 0.478 1.3 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 4 1.4 2/ 2/ 3/ Buprofezin : 2 1.3 2.735 3.517 2.2 Carbaryl : 5 1.3 1.353 1.725 2.4 Chlorpyrifos : 22 1.0 2.180 2.263 13.2 Clofentezine : 6 1.0 0.224 0.226 0.3 Clothianidin : 13 1.1 0.177 0.201 0.7 Cyd-X Granulo. Viru4/ : 6 1.7 Diazinon : 1 1.0 0.325 0.336 0.1 Endosulfan : 45 1.2 1.961 2.283 27.3 Esfenvalerate : 3 1.2 0.093 0.109 0.1 Fenpyroximate : 25 1.2 0.091 0.109 0.7 Formetanate hydro. : 17 1.2 0.545 0.681 3.0 Imidacloprid : 7 1.5 0.130 0.196 0.4 Kaolin : 51 2.1 48.390 103.276 1,394.9 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 31 1.2 0.037 0.044 0.4 Petroleum distillate : 86 4.8 13.400 63.784 1,436.7 Phosmet : 15 1.2 3.066 3.728 14.9 Piperonyl butoxide : 8 1.1 1.383 1.471 3.1 Pyridaben : 15 1.2 0.258 0.309 1.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pears: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Washington, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Insecticides (continued) : Pyriproxyfen : 38 1.2 0.105 0.123 1.2 Spinosad : 18 1.2 0.114 0.137 0.7 Thiamethoxam : 62 1.2 0.075 0.094 1.5 : Fungicides : Basic copper sulfate : 4 1.1 0.906 0.999 1.1 Boscalid : 5 1.2 0.018 0.021 3/ Calcium polysulfide : 9 1.2 23.148 27.994 68.4 Copper hydroxide : 31 1.2 2.385 2.855 23.2 Copper oxide : 2 1.1 3.666 4.155 2.7 Copper sulfate : 3 1.1 1.734 1.845 1.2 Fenarimol : 3 1.7 0.081 0.140 0.1 Fosetyl-al : 2 1.4 3.084 4.192 2.4 Kresoxim-methyl : 3 1.0 0.179 0.187 0.1 Mancozeb : 15 1.2 5.099 6.300 25.0 Myclobutanil : 2 1.1 0.124 0.137 0.1 Oxytetracycline : 34 1.9 0.167 0.325 2.9 Pyraclostrobin : 5 1.2 0.001 0.001 3/ Streptomycin : 1 1.0 0.227 0.229 0.1 Sulfur : 45 1.4 10.085 14.277 169.4 Thiophanate-methyl : 5 1.0 0.766 0.774 1.0 Triadimefon : 4 1.2 0.167 0.204 0.2 Trifloxystrobin : 3 1.2 0.067 0.078 0.1 Triflumizole : 50 1.3 0.264 0.333 4.4 Ziram : 24 1.3 4.796 6.179 38.3 : Other Chemicals : Butenoic Acid Hydro. : 1 1.2 0.102 0.121 3/ Cytokinins : 5 1.3 2/ 2/ 3/ Dodecadien-1-ol : 5 1.0 0.106 0.110 0.2 NAA : 26 1.2 0.051 0.060 0.4 NAA, Potassium salt : 10 1.1 0.062 0.067 0.2 Octadecadien (E,Z) : 6 1.2 0.104 0.124 0.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pears: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Washington, 2005 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs : : Other Chemicals (continued) : Octadecadien (Z,Z) : 6 1.2 1.458 1.743 2.8 Zinc phosphide : 4 1.6 0.086 0.138 0.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Washington was 26,300 acres. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 4/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Plums: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dieth sal : * * 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : P P Fluazifop-P-butyl : * * Flumioxazin : * * Glyphosate : P P Glyphosate iso. salt : P P Norflurazon : P P Oryzalin : P P Oxyfluorfen : P P Paraquat : P P Pendimethalin : * * Simazine : P P : Insecticides : Benzoic acid : * * Bifenazate : P P Bt subsp. kurstaki : P P Carbaryl : * * Chlorpyrifos : P P Diazinon : P P Diflubenzuron : * * Esfenvalerate : P P Fenbutatin-oxide : * * Hexythiazox : P P Imidacloprid : * * Lambda-cyhalothrin : * * Methidathion : * * Petroleum distillate : P P Phosmet : P P Potassium salts : * * Propargite : * * Pyrethrins : * * Pyriproxyfen : P P Spinosad : P P ------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Plums: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : * * Basic copper sulfate : * * Boscalid : P P Captan : P P Chlorothalonil : * * Copper hydroxide : P P Copper oxide : P P Cyprodinil : P P Dicloran : * * Iprodione : P P Propiconazole : P P Pyraclostrobin : P P Sulfur : P P Thiophanate-methyl : P P Trifloxystrobin : * * Ziram : * * : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : * * Dichloropropene : * * Diphacinone : * * Dodecadien-1-ol : * * Strychnine : * * ------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Plums: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, California, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : CA : 36,000 67 55.0 57 729.9 45 79.0 1 20.5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Plums: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 26 1.2 0.492 0.602 5.7 Glyphosate : 6 1.7 0.789 1.319 2.8 Glyphosate iso. salt : 60 1.6 0.761 1.245 27.0 Norflurazon : 6 1.1 0.960 1.091 2.5 Oryzalin : 12 1.2 1.783 2.189 9.6 Oxyfluorfen : 22 1.2 0.425 0.522 4.1 Paraquat : 10 1.1 0.422 0.481 1.7 Simazine : 3 1.2 0.848 1.016 1.2 : Insecticides : Bifenazate : 8 1.2 0.499 0.603 1.7 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 3 1.0 2/ 2/ 3/ Chlorpyrifos : 11 1.1 1.924 2.115 8.4 Diazinon : 1 1.1 1.869 2.109 1.0 Esfenvalerate : 43 1.1 0.041 0.046 0.7 Hexythiazox : 6 1.3 0.152 0.191 0.4 Petroleum distillate : 41 1.2 38.924 47.610 702.9 Phosmet : 11 1.2 2.681 3.164 12.0 Pyriproxyfen : 4 1.1 0.093 0.105 0.1 Spinosad : 5 1.1 0.112 0.126 0.2 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 4 1.1 0.012 0.012 3/ Captan : 2 1.1 2.815 2.963 2.3 Copper hydroxide : 8 1.1 3.529 3.815 11.6 Copper oxide : 10 1.3 3.061 3.928 13.7 Cyprodinil : 8 1.3 0.242 0.307 0.9 Iprodione : 6 1.1 0.654 0.745 1.7 Propiconazole : 21 1.1 0.113 0.125 1.0 Pyraclostrobin : 4 1.1 0.001 0.001 3/ Sulfur : 17 1.3 5.635 7.410 45.2 Thiophanate-methyl : 2 1.1 0.973 1.063 0.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total acreage in 2005 for California was 36,000 acres. Acreage includes both bearing and nonbearing acres. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Prunes: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dieth sal : * * 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : P P Flumioxazin : * * Glufosinate-ammonium : * * Glyphosate : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P Norflurazon : * * Oryzalin : P P Oxyfluorfen : P P Paraquat : P P Pendimethalin : * * Sethoxydim : * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : * * Aluminum phosphide : * * Bifenazate : * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : * * Chlorpyrifos : P P Diazinon : P P Dicofol : * * Diflubenzuron : * * Esfenvalerate : P P Fenbutatin-oxide : * * Hexythiazox : * * Kaolin : * * Lambda-cyhalothrin : P P Methidathion : * * Methyl bromide : * * Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * Petroleum distillate : P P Potassium salts : * * Propargite : * * Pyrethrins : * * Spinosad : * * ------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Prunes: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ------------------------------------------------ : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P Boscalid : P P Captan : P P Chlorothalonil : P P Copper hydroxide : P P Copper oxide : * * Cyprodinil : P P Iprodione : * * Myclobutanil : * * Phosphorous acid : * * Propiconazole : P P Pyraclostrobin : P P Sulfur : P P Thiophanate-methyl : * * Trifloxystrobin : * * : Other Chemicals : Dichloropropene : * * Diphacinone : * * Strychnine : P P ------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Prunes: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, California, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : CA : 67,000 60 71.8 55 660.4 55 414.8 3 26.4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prunes: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 12 1.2 0.634 0.759 5.9 Glyphosate iso. salt : 52 1.8 0.651 1.186 41.7 Oryzalin : 9 1.1 1.368 1.534 9.3 Oxyfluorfen : 25 1.3 0.213 0.272 4.6 Paraquat : 12 1.4 0.553 0.787 6.3 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 4 1.2 1.866 2.180 6.1 Diazinon : 5 1.5 1.924 2.793 9.9 Esfenvalerate : 29 1.1 0.040 0.044 0.9 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 5 1.2 0.024 0.028 0.1 Petroleum distillate : 38 1.1 20.941 23.772 612.2 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 1 1.2 0.191 0.225 0.2 Boscalid : 5 1.1 0.013 0.015 0.1 Captan : 23 1.1 2.774 3.018 47.5 Chlorothalonil : 7 1.3 2.682 3.606 18.1 Copper hydroxide : 4 1.1 2.424 2.700 7.0 Cyprodinil : 8 1.1 0.213 0.231 1.3 Propiconazole : 21 1.2 0.108 0.129 1.8 Pyraclostrobin : 5 1.1 0.001 0.001 2/ Sulfur : 31 1.3 12.070 15.456 324.9 : Other Chemicals : Strychnine : 3 1.3 0.012 0.016 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total acreage in 2005 for California was 67,000 acres. Acreage includes both bearing and nonbearing acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Raspberries: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 --------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : OR : WA --------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Carfentrazone-ethyl : P P P Clethodim : * * Dichlobenil : * * * Diuron : P P P Fluazifop-P-butyl : * * * Glyphosate iso. salt : * * Isoxaben : * * Napropamide : * * Norflurazon : P P P Oryzalin : P P P Oxyfluorfen : * * P Paraquat : P P P Pronamide : * * Sethoxydim : * * Simazine : P P P Terbacil : * * : Insecticides : Azadirachtin : * * Azinphos-methyl : * * Bifenthrin : P P P Bt subsp. kurstaki : P P P Diazinon : P P P Esfenvalerate : * * Fenamiphos : P * * Fenbutatin-oxide : * * * Hexythiazox : * * Imidacloprid : * * Malathion : P P P Petroleum distillate : * P * Piperonyl butoxide : * * Pyrethrins : * * Rotenone : * * Spinosad : * * P --------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Raspberries: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) --------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : OR : WA --------------------------------------------------------- : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : * P * Boscalid : P P P Calcium polysulfide : P P P Captan : P P P Copper amm. complex : * * Copper hydroxide : * * P Copper sulfate : * * * Cyprodinil : P P P Fenbuconazole : * * Fenhexamid : P P P Fludioxonil : P P P Fosetyl-al : * * * Iprodione : * * * Mancozeb : * * Mefenoxam : P P P Myclobutanil : P P P Phosphorous acid : * * Pyraclostrobin : P P P Sulfur : * * * Vinclozolin : * * : Other Chemicals : Alk. dim. benzyl 60% : * * Alk. dim. eth. benz. : * * Cytokinins : * * Harpin protein : * * Metaldehyde : * * * --------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Raspberries: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : OR : 3,200 80 6.7 64 8.7 76 28.6 3 1/ WA 2/ : 9,500 93 15.0 88 17.9 98 83.0 : Total : 12,700 90 21.7 82 26.6 93 111.6 3 0.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total applied is less than 50 pounds. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for one or more pesticide classes. Raspberries: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Carfentrazone-ethyl : 41 1.2 0.028 0.033 0.2 Diuron : 18 1.1 0.767 0.825 1.9 Norflurazon : 7 1.0 1.188 1.188 1.1 Oryzalin : 21 1.0 2.126 2.130 5.6 Paraquat : 76 1.6 0.392 0.637 6.2 Simazine : 53 1.1 0.767 0.881 5.9 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 70 1.4 0.094 0.135 1.2 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 23 1.8 2/ 2/ 3/ Diazinon : 44 1.3 1.076 1.388 7.7 Fenamiphos : 3 1.0 4.286 4.286 1.7 Malathion : 42 1.0 1.158 1.170 6.2 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 56 1.1 0.019 0.021 0.1 Calcium polysulfide : 37 1.1 10.356 11.060 52.4 Captan : 81 2.7 1.342 3.673 37.6 Cyprodinil : 83 1.6 0.277 0.431 4.6 Fenhexamid : 31 1.4 0.626 0.873 3.4 Fludioxonil : 83 1.6 0.185 0.287 3.0 Mefenoxam : 24 1.1 0.467 0.530 1.6 Myclobutanil : 12 1.0 0.050 0.050 0.1 Pyraclostrobin : 56 1.2 0.005 0.006 3/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 2 Program States was 12,700 acres. States included are OR and WA. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Raspberries: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Oregon, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Carfentrazone-ethyl : 40 1.0 0.049 0.050 0.1 Diuron : 21 1.0 0.756 0.756 0.5 Norflurazon : 11 1.0 1.472 1.472 0.5 Oryzalin : 29 1.0 3.782 3.801 3.5 Paraquat : 61 1.0 0.394 0.414 0.8 Simazine : 16 1.0 1.689 1.741 0.9 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 41 1.0 0.095 0.100 0.1 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 13 1.2 2/ 2/ 3/ Diazinon : 6 1.1 1.956 2.104 0.4 Malathion : 10 1.0 1.942 1.942 0.6 Petroleum distillate : 25 1.1 7.172 7.722 6.3 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 13 1.1 0.097 0.111 3/ Boscalid : 47 1.1 0.020 0.021 3/ Calcium polysulfide : 42 1.0 16.257 16.264 22.1 Captan : 57 1.2 1.928 2.335 4.2 Cyprodinil : 55 1.3 0.327 0.428 0.8 Fenhexamid : 7 1.2 0.671 0.791 0.2 Fludioxonil : 55 1.3 0.218 0.285 0.5 Mefenoxam : 13 1.0 0.778 0.778 0.3 Myclobutanil : 13 1.0 0.035 0.035 3/ Pyraclostrobin : 48 1.1 0.007 0.008 3/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Oregon was 3,200 acres. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Raspberries: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Washington, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Carfentrazone-ethyl : 41 1.2 0.023 0.028 0.1 Diuron : 17 1.1 0.772 0.854 1.4 Norflurazon : 6 1.0 0.999 0.999 0.5 Oryzalin : 18 1.0 1.226 1.226 2.1 Oxyfluorfen : 42 1.4 0.072 0.102 0.4 Paraquat : 81 1.8 0.392 0.694 5.3 Simazine : 65 1.2 0.700 0.811 5.0 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 80 1.5 0.094 0.142 1.1 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 27 1.9 2/ 2/ 3/ Diazinon : 56 1.3 1.049 1.362 7.3 Malathion : 52 1.0 1.108 1.120 5.6 Spinosad : 7 1.1 0.083 0.088 0.1 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 59 1.1 0.018 0.021 0.1 Calcium polysulfide : 36 1.1 8.194 8.973 30.3 Captan : 89 3.1 1.292 3.962 33.3 Copper hydroxide : 40 1.2 0.916 1.092 4.2 Cyprodinil : 93 1.6 0.269 0.432 3.8 Fenhexamid : 39 1.4 0.623 0.877 3.2 Fludioxonil : 93 1.6 0.179 0.288 2.5 Mefenoxam : 28 1.2 0.424 0.490 1.3 Myclobutanil : 11 1.0 0.055 0.055 0.1 Pyraclostrobin : 58 1.2 0.005 0.006 3/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Washington was 9,500 acres. 2/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Tangelos: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : FL ------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, isoprop. salt : P P Bromacil : * * Diuron : P P Glyphosate amm. salt : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P Norflurazon : P P Paraquat : P P Sethoxydim : * * Simazine : P P Sulfosate : * * Trifluralin : * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : P P Aldicarb : * * Carbaryl : * * Chlorpyrifos : * * Dicofol : * * Diflubenzuron : P P Fenbutatin-oxide : P P Fenpropathrin : * * Imidacloprid : * * Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * Oxamyl : * * Petroleum distillate : P P Petroleum oil : * * Phosmet : * * Propargite : * * Pyrethrins : * * Pyridaben : P P Pyriproxyfen : * * Rotenone : * * Sulfur : P P ------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Tangelos: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : FL ------------------------------------------------ : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P Bacillus subtilus : * * Basic copper sulfate : * * Copper hydroxide : P P Copper oxychloride : * * Copper sulfate : P P Fenbuconazole : * * Mefenoxam : * * Phosphorous acid : * * Pyraclostrobin : P P Trifloxystrobin : P P : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : * * Hydrogen peroxide : * * ------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Tangelos: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Florida, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide 1/ : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : FL : 6,400 84 20.0 95 422.3 86 17.2 8 0.6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Tangelos: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Florida, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, isoprop. salt : 45 1.5 0.313 0.458 1.3 Diuron : 19 1.4 1.119 1.559 1.9 Glyphosate iso. salt : 79 2.4 1.023 2.451 12.4 Norflurazon : 6 1.9 1.281 2.420 0.9 Paraquat : 7 1.7 0.449 0.756 0.4 Simazine : 14 1.3 1.735 2.196 1.9 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 62 1.3 0.010 0.013 2/ Diflubenzuron : 4 1.0 0.197 0.203 0.1 Fenbutatin-oxide : 17 1.1 1.004 1.151 1.2 Petroleum distillate : 85 2.1 33.963 71.328 387.4 Pyridaben : 14 1.0 0.311 0.318 0.3 Sulfur : 33 1.4 9.600 13.156 27.7 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 30 1.8 0.205 0.373 0.7 Copper hydroxide : 41 2.7 1.780 4.821 12.7 Copper sulfate : 7 2.7 0.767 2.038 0.9 Pyraclostrobin : 22 2.0 0.189 0.387 0.5 Trifloxystrobin : 5 1.2 0.066 0.078 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Florida was 6,400 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Tangerines: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 --------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : FL --------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : * * 2,4-D, isoprop. salt : P P Bromacil : P P P Diquat dibromide : * * Diuron : P P P Glyphosate : * * Glyphosate amm. salt : * * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P P Norflurazon : P P P Oryzalin : * * Oxyfluorfen : * * Paraquat : * * P Pendimethalin : * * Sethoxydim : * * Simazine : * * P Sulfosate : P P Trifluralin : * * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : * * P Acephate : * * Acetamiprid : * * Aldicarb : * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : * * * Buprofezin : * * Carbaryl : P * * Carbofuran : * * Chlorpyrifos : * P * Cryolite : * * Cyfluthrin : P P Dicofol : * * * Diflubenzuron : P P Dimethoate : P P Fenbutatin-oxide : * * P Fenpropathrin : * * Formetanate hydro. : * * Imidacloprid : * * Kaolin : * * Malathion : * * Petroleum distillate : P P P Petroleum oil : * * Phosmet : * * --------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Tangerines: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) --------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : FL --------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides (continued) : Propargite : * * Pyrethrins : * * Pyridaben : * * P Pyriproxyfen : * P * Rotenone : * * S-Methoprene : * * Sabadilla : P P Soybean oil : * * Spinosad : * P * Sulfur : P P P : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P P Bacillus subtilus : P P Basic copper sulfate : * P * Boscalid : * * Copper hydroxide : P P P Copper oxide : * * Copper oxychlo. sul. : * * Copper oxychloride : * * Copper resinate : * * Copper sulfate : * * P Fenbuconazole : * * Ferbam : * * Fosetyl-al : * * Mefenoxam : P * * Phosphorous acid : * * Pyraclostrobin : * * P Thiophanate-methyl : P P Trifloxystrobin : P P --------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Tangerines: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 (continued) --------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA : FL --------------------------------------------------------- : Other Chemicals : 2,4-D, isoprop ester : P P Diphacinone : P P Gibberellic acid : P P Hydrogen peroxide : * * Iron phosphate : * * Metaldehyde : * * Strychnine : * * --------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Tangerines: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide 1/ : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : CA : 11,300 60 20.1 47 60.4 31 15.9 30 0.3 FL 2/ : 19,300 88 140.5 88 1,325.1 79 66.7 : Total : 30,600 78 160.6 73 1,385.5 61 82.6 22 5.8 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for one or more pesticide classes. Tangerines: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, isoprop. salt : 15 1.9 0.306 0.583 2.7 Bromacil : 5 1.3 1.120 1.428 2.0 Diuron : 32 1.7 2.254 3.776 36.8 Glyphosate iso. salt : 68 2.6 1.018 2.602 53.8 Norflurazon : 16 1.8 1.871 3.459 17.3 Sulfosate : 13 2.2 2.703 5.903 23.1 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 3 1.3 5.554 7.024 5.6 Cyfluthrin : 6 1.2 0.080 0.095 0.2 Diflubenzuron : 9 1.3 0.251 0.321 0.9 Dimethoate : 2 1.1 0.930 1.061 0.7 Petroleum distillate : 53 2.2 34.468 76.897 1,254.2 Sabadilla : 2 1.1 0.020 0.022 2/ Sulfur : 19 1.7 9.146 15.271 90.2 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 28 1.8 0.203 0.373 3.2 Bacillus subtilus 3/ : 11 1.9 Copper hydroxide : 43 3.1 1.341 4.135 54.1 Mefenoxam : 12 1.0 0.857 0.893 3.4 Thiophanate-methyl : 3 1.0 1.209 1.209 0.9 Trifloxystrobin : 6 1.2 0.063 0.077 0.1 : Other Chemicals : 2,4-D, isoprop ester : 6 1.4 0.052 0.072 0.1 Diphacinone : 2 3.8 4/ 4/ 2/ Gibberellic acid : 7 1.2 0.037 0.046 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 2 Program States was 30,600 acres. States included are CA and FL. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 4/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. Tangerines: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : Bromacil : 4 1.6 1.282 1.990 0.9 Diuron : 18 1.3 1.960 2.510 5.2 Glyphosate iso. salt : 51 2.6 0.687 1.775 10.3 Norflurazon : 5 1.4 1.713 2.408 1.3 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 23 1.3 2.626 3.411 8.8 Cyfluthrin : 16 1.2 0.080 0.095 0.2 Dimethoate : 6 1.1 0.930 1.061 0.7 Petroleum distillate : 9 1.5 21.596 31.332 31.6 Pyriproxyfen : 4 1.3 0.102 0.130 0.1 Sabadilla : 6 1.1 0.020 0.022 2/ Spinosad : 22 1.2 0.103 0.125 0.3 Sulfur : 2 1.4 36.534 50.507 10.4 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 2 1.1 0.231 0.264 0.1 Basic copper sulfate : 8 1.1 3.113 3.466 3.3 Copper hydroxide : 9 1.1 2.247 2.431 2.4 : Other Chemicals : 2,4-D, isoprop ester : 15 1.4 0.052 0.072 0.1 Diphacinone : 4 3.8 3/ 3/ 2/ Gibberellic acid : 19 1.2 0.037 0.046 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total acreage in 2005 for California was 11,300 acres. Acreage includes both bearing and nonbearing acres. Includes tangelos and tangors. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. Tangerines: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Florida, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, isoprop. salt : 24 1.9 0.306 0.583 2.7 Bromacil : 5 1.1 1.014 1.159 1.1 Diuron : 40 1.8 2.311 4.119 31.6 Glyphosate iso. salt : 77 2.5 1.148 2.924 43.6 Norflurazon : 23 1.9 1.885 3.588 15.9 Paraquat : 6 1.1 0.322 0.338 0.4 Simazine : 13 1.7 2.789 4.715 12.1 Sulfosate : 20 2.2 2.703 5.903 23.1 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 61 1.3 0.011 0.013 0.2 Diflubenzuron : 14 1.3 0.251 0.321 0.9 Fenbutatin-oxide : 35 1.0 1.011 1.038 7.1 Petroleum distillate : 79 2.3 35.010 79.915 1,222.6 Pyridaben : 37 1.5 0.281 0.419 3.0 Sulfur : 30 1.7 8.333 13.999 79.8 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 43 1.9 0.203 0.376 3.1 Bacillus subtilus 2/ : 18 1.9 Copper hydroxide : 63 3.2 1.317 4.274 51.8 Copper sulfate : 8 1.6 1.671 2.593 4.0 Pyraclostrobin : 30 1.2 0.166 0.207 1.2 Thiophanate-methyl : 4 1.0 1.209 1.209 0.9 Trifloxystrobin : 9 1.2 0.063 0.077 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Florida was 19,300 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Temples: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2005 ------------------------------------------------ : Program States :----------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : FL ------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, isoprop. salt : P P Bromacil : * * Diuron : P P Glyphosate amm. salt : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P Norflurazon : P P Paraquat : * * Sethoxydim : * * Simazine : * * Sulfosate : * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : P P Carbaryl : * * Dicofol : * * Diflubenzuron : * * Fenbutatin-oxide : P P Petroleum distillate : P P Petroleum oil : * * Pyridaben : P P Pyriproxyfen : * * Sulfur : P P : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P Basic copper sulfate : * * Copper hydroxide : P P Copper oxychloride : * * Copper sulfate : * * Fenbuconazole : * * Ferbam : * * Mefenoxam : * * Pyraclostrobin : P P Thiophanate-methyl : * * Trifloxystrobin : * * : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : * * ------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Temples: Bearing Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Florida, 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Bearing :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide : Other -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs lbs lbs lbs : : FL 1/ : 2,900 88 16.7 89 204.5 89 5.9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for one or more pesticide classes. Temples: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Florida, 2005 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, isoprop. salt : 44 1.9 0.394 0.765 1.0 Diuron : 30 2.6 0.925 2.402 2.1 Glyphosate iso. salt : 69 2.2 1.333 2.914 5.8 Norflurazon : 11 2.7 1.623 4.456 1.5 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 29 1.4 0.009 0.012 2/ Fenbutatin-oxide : 10 1.1 0.961 1.048 0.3 Petroleum distillate : 78 2.1 39.890 85.171 192.0 Pyridaben : 20 1.8 0.306 0.554 0.3 Sulfur : 17 1.7 14.091 23.780 11.7 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 51 1.9 0.192 0.359 0.5 Copper hydroxide : 36 3.4 1.223 4.156 4.3 Pyraclostrobin : 15 1.6 0.153 0.238 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for Florida was 2,900 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Distribution Tables Highlights This section provides details about the distribution of agricultural chemical active ingredients commonly applied to all targeted fruit crops. Chemical distribution rates are listed by active ingredient for the Percent of Acres Treated, Number of Applications, Rate per Application, and Rate per Crop Year. In order for an active ingredient to be published in these tables, at least 30 farm operators would have had to report applying the active ingredient on the specified crop. The data in each table are summarized for a specific group of States, called Program States. The Program States designation is specific for each crop and provided in tables within the publication. These distribution tables show the 10th percentile, median, 90th percentile, mean, and coefficient of variation (cv) of the reported rates. The 10th percentile is the value below which 10 percent of all application rates fall. Thus, only 10 percent of operators reported an application rate for the active ingredient on the specified crop that was lower than the 10th percentile value. Likewise, the 90th percentile is a value for which 90 percent of all applications were at rates lower than this value. The median is the midpoint of the distribution with half of the reported application rates higher and half lower than the median value. The mean is the weighted average that is calculated by summing the application rate multiplied by the acres applied and then dividing by the acres applied. The cv is a relative measure of the variability, expressed as a percentage of the estimate. For a specific commodity, the States have different agricultural practices which can lead to a wide range of pesticide rate uses. These ranges can lead to higher cv rates for different active ingredients. Some active ingredients are only applied in one manner resulting in smaller cv's, while other active ingredients have more varied agricultural uses which will have larger cv's. Please see the Survey and Estimation Procedures and Reliability sections for more information. The Number of Applications, Rate per Application, and Rate per Crop Year distribution tables are calculated using data only from reports where the farm operator applied the active ingredient. Data presented in the Percent of Acres Treated table account for all operations in the sample producing the target commodity, whether or not the listed active ingredient was applied. Apples: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 0 0 41 11 15 Diuron : 0 0 2 6 17 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 19 100 33 7 Norflurazon : 0 0 10 6 19 Paraquat : 0 0 51 15 32 Simazine : 0 0 30 10 14 Terbacil : 0 0 0 1 23 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0 0 3 4 21 Acetamiprid : 0 1 100 31 10 Azinphos-methyl : 0 96 100 63 5 Benzoic acid : 0 0 100 28 10 Bifenazate : 0 0 17 4 33 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 0 0 85 16 10 Carbaryl : 0 67 100 56 6 Chlorpyrifos : 0 55 100 50 4 Clofentezine : 0 0 19 6 32 Cyd-X Granulo. Virus : 0 0 12 6 30 Diazinon : 0 0 13 6 23 Dimethoate : 0 0 0 1 42 Endosulfan : 0 0 40 11 21 Esfenvalerate : 0 0 50 11 9 Etoxazole : 0 0 48 9 11 Fenpropathrin : 0 0 95 14 9 Fenpyroximate : 0 0 3 2 22 Formetanate hydro. : 0 0 33 7 44 Gamma-cyhalothrin : 0 0 0 3 18 Hexythiazox : 0 0 5 4 38 Imidacloprid : 0 0 100 29 9 Indoxacarb : 0 0 0 5 19 Kaolin : 0 0 18 5 22 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0 0 5 8 16 Methomyl : 0 0 0 4 16 Novaluron : 0 0 52 13 24 Oxamyl : 0 0 0 1 31 Permethrin : 0 0 0 3 20 Petroleum distillate : 0 59 100 53 12 Petroleum oil : 0 0 0 2 31 Phosmet : 0 12 100 33 6 Pyridaben : 0 0 70 16 16 Pyriproxyfen : 0 0 8 5 32 Spinosad : 0 8 100 39 11 Thiacloprid : 0 0 14 8 16 Thiamethoxam : 0 0 0 3 26 : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Fungicides : Basic copper sulfate : 0 0 0 3 22 Boscalid : 0 0 37 9 20 Calcium polysulfide : 0 0 70 17 10 Captan : 0 0 100 34 3 Copper hydroxide : 0 0 91 17 28 Copper oxychlo. sul. : 0 0 0 3 23 Copper oxychloride : 0 0 0 3 23 Copper sulfate : 0 0 0 1 28 Cyprodinil : 0 0 0 3 21 Dodine : 0 0 0 2 15 Fenarimol : 0 0 68 16 11 Kresoxim-methyl : 0 0 71 17 9 Mancozeb : 0 21 100 40 6 Metiram : 0 0 50 10 11 Myclobutanil : 0 23 100 40 11 Oxytetracycline : 0 0 47 12 18 Pyraclostrobin : 0 0 37 9 20 Pyrimethanil : 0 0 0 3 16 Streptomycin : 0 0 67 14 13 Streptomycin sulfate : 0 0 0 2 27 Sulfur : 0 0 100 35 14 Thiophanate-methyl : 0 0 100 21 12 Thiram : 0 0 0 5 22 Triadimefon : 0 0 0 4 19 Trifloxystrobin : 0 0 100 29 9 Triflumizole : 0 0 100 30 11 Ziram : 0 0 64 15 13 : Other Chemicals : Benzyladenine : 0 0 57 19 14 Butenoic Acid Hydro. : 0 0 27 8 14 Dodecadien-1-ol : 0 0 0 3 29 Ethephon : 0 0 66 22 12 Gibberellic acid : 0 0 6 2 31 Gibberellins A4A7 : 0 0 46 14 18 NAA : 0 10 100 29 12 NAA, Potassium salt : 0 0 48 10 34 NAD : 0 0 20 7 18 Octadecadien (E,Z) : 0 0 12 7 29 Octadecadien (Z,Z) : 0 0 12 7 29 Prohexadione calcium : 0 0 62 16 18 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 8 Program States was 306,400 acres. Apples: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 6 Diuron : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.2 9 Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.0 1.0 2.8 1.6 7 Norflurazon : 1.0 1.0 4.0 1.5 22 Paraquat : 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.2 6 Simazine : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.2 5 Terbacil : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 4 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 6 Acetamiprid : 1.0 1.0 2.2 1.4 5 Azinphos-methyl : 1.0 1.8 4.8 2.4 4 Benzoic acid : 1.0 1.1 3.0 1.5 7 Bifenazate : 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.1 3 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 1.0 1.0 3.0 1.6 7 Carbaryl : 1.0 1.2 2.0 1.4 3 Chlorpyrifos : 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.2 3 Clofentezine : 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 3 Cyd-X Granulo. Virus : 1.0 1.0 3.9 1.8 12 Diazinon : 1.0 1.0 4.0 1.8 18 Dimethoate : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.5 15 Endosulfan : 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.2 6 Esfenvalerate : 1.0 1.0 2.4 1.6 7 Etoxazole : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 6 Fenpropathrin : 1.0 1.9 3.5 1.9 7 Fenpyroximate : 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1 Formetanate hydro. : 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.1 2 Gamma-cyhalothrin : 1.0 1.8 3.5 2.3 20 Hexythiazox : 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1 Imidacloprid : 1.0 1.1 2.1 1.5 4 Indoxacarb : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 7 Kaolin : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 10 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 1.0 1.2 2.3 1.6 7 Methomyl : 1.0 1.0 4.0 1.8 10 Novaluron : 1.0 1.6 3.9 1.9 12 Oxamyl : 1.0 2.0 5.0 2.2 21 Permethrin : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.2 6 Petroleum distillate : 1.0 1.4 4.6 2.0 9 Petroleum oil : 1.0 1.1 3.0 1.9 20 Phosmet : 1.0 1.9 4.3 2.4 5 Pyridaben : 1.0 1.0 2.2 1.3 17 Pyriproxyfen : 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 4 Spinosad : 1.0 1.2 1.8 1.3 5 Thiacloprid : 1.0 1.1 3.4 1.8 17 Thiamethoxam : 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 3 : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Fungicides : Basic copper sulfate : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.1 6 Boscalid : 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 2 Calcium polysulfide : 1.0 1.2 2.1 1.4 11 Captan : 1.8 5.0 8.9 5.3 4 Copper hydroxide : 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 5 Copper oxychlo. sul. : 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1 Copper oxychloride : 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 6 Copper sulfate : 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 3 Cyprodinil : 1.0 1.2 2.3 1.5 12 Dodine : 1.0 1.0 3.0 1.6 6 Fenarimol : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.5 6 Kresoxim-methyl : 1.0 1.1 5.0 2.0 7 Mancozeb : 1.0 3.0 6.0 3.2 6 Metiram : 1.0 3.0 6.0 3.3 7 Myclobutanil : 1.0 1.0 3.0 1.7 6 Oxytetracycline : 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.2 8 Pyraclostrobin : 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 2 Pyrimethanil : 1.0 1.0 2.4 1.5 8 Streptomycin : 1.0 1.9 4.0 2.0 7 Streptomycin sulfate : 1.0 1.1 2.0 1.7 14 Sulfur : 1.0 1.2 3.2 1.7 8 Thiophanate-methyl : 1.0 2.5 6.0 3.2 9 Thiram : 1.0 2.0 6.0 2.9 15 Triadimefon : 1.0 1.0 3.0 1.5 8 Trifloxystrobin : 1.0 1.3 2.3 1.6 4 Triflumizole : 1.0 1.5 2.1 1.5 4 Ziram : 1.0 1.2 4.0 2.3 9 : Other Chemicals : Benzyladenine : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 3 Butenoic Acid Hydro. : 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1 Dodecadien-1-ol : 1.0 1.0 1.7 1.3 9 Ethephon : 1.0 1.0 1.7 1.3 7 Gibberellic acid : 1.0 1.0 2.1 1.3 12 Gibberellins A4A7 : 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 3 NAA : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 5 NAA, Potassium salt : 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.1 5 NAD : 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.1 3 Octadecadien (E,Z) : 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 2 Octadecadien (Z,Z) : 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 2 Prohexadione calcium : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 8 Program States was 306,400 acres. Apples: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 0.380 0.734 1.425 0.838 8 Diuron : 0.300 1.600 2.000 1.363 8 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.375 0.825 1.500 0.938 6 Norflurazon : 0.968 1.965 2.358 1.943 9 Paraquat : 0.281 0.625 1.012 0.717 8 Simazine : 0.590 1.200 2.500 1.477 7 Terbacil : 0.148 0.320 0.800 0.519 18 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0.005 0.012 0.023 0.013 9 Acetamiprid : 0.035 0.138 0.149 0.111 6 Azinphos-methyl : 0.250 0.833 1.108 0.784 3 Benzoic acid : 0.089 0.235 0.250 0.199 4 Bifenazate : 0.267 0.396 0.500 0.433 6 Carbaryl : 0.540 1.132 1.877 1.206 5 Chlorpyrifos : 0.741 1.793 2.093 1.483 4 Clofentezine : 0.122 0.135 0.218 0.161 20 Diazinon : 0.250 0.593 2.000 0.889 18 Dimethoate : 0.250 0.500 1.094 0.640 12 Endosulfan : 0.750 1.416 2.039 1.411 7 Esfenvalerate : 0.013 0.033 0.062 0.038 5 Etoxazole : 0.022 0.076 0.090 0.078 12 Fenpropathrin : 0.120 0.180 0.337 0.212 4 Fenpyroximate : 0.025 0.073 0.100 0.067 8 Formetanate hydro. : 0.460 0.694 0.920 0.719 5 Gamma-cyhalothrin : * * * * 10 Hexythiazox : 0.063 0.145 0.162 0.126 7 Imidacloprid : 0.025 0.050 0.077 0.053 4 Indoxacarb : 0.075 0.094 0.107 0.091 3 Kaolin : 22.647 28.037 47.500 31.912 11 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.020 0.039 0.043 0.043 15 Methomyl : 0.113 0.675 0.900 0.598 8 Novaluron : 0.032 0.130 0.207 0.119 8 Oxamyl : 0.125 0.313 0.621 0.300 14 Permethrin : 0.084 0.150 0.200 0.174 12 Petroleum distillate : 5.600 11.550 28.419 14.497 8 Petroleum oil : 1.378 3.600 22.050 8.471 25 Phosmet : 0.412 1.400 3.200 1.558 4 Pyridaben : 0.103 0.281 0.309 0.234 10 Pyriproxyfen : 0.038 0.109 0.109 0.096 12 Spinosad : 0.078 0.118 0.134 0.109 4 Thiacloprid : 0.059 0.100 0.188 0.121 12 Thiamethoxam : 0.031 0.070 0.088 0.070 7 : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ (Continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : Fungicides : Basic copper sulfate : 0.284 0.710 1.500 0.865 30 Boscalid : 0.013 0.013 0.016 0.015 12 Calcium polysulfide : 7.858 18.000 24.000 17.466 12 Captan : 0.636 1.608 2.637 1.683 4 Copper hydroxide : 0.600 2.400 3.500 2.169 11 Copper oxychlo. sul. : 0.240 3.000 4.000 2.590 15 Copper oxychloride : 1.000 2.000 4.000 2.425 10 Copper sulfate : 0.209 1.000 2.016 1.089 17 Cyprodinil : 0.059 0.124 0.234 0.122 16 Dodine : 0.159 1.016 1.733 1.026 11 Fenarimol : 0.023 0.066 0.094 0.064 7 Kresoxim-methyl : 0.034 0.125 0.157 0.105 6 Mancozeb : 1.150 2.250 4.500 2.488 4 Metiram : 1.200 2.400 4.000 2.510 7 Myclobutanil : 0.038 0.124 0.145 0.109 6 Oxytetracycline : 0.166 0.183 0.215 0.186 3 Pyraclostrobin : 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 37 Pyrimethanil : 0.063 0.195 0.332 0.193 9 Streptomycin : 0.057 0.142 0.255 0.148 7 Streptomycin sulfate : 0.142 0.213 0.320 0.242 8 Sulfur : 2.700 5.400 8.000 5.652 3 Thiophanate-methyl : 0.131 0.310 0.700 0.376 8 Thiram : 0.765 1.688 2.925 1.916 9 Triadimefon : 0.054 0.106 0.250 0.157 23 Trifloxystrobin : 0.031 0.063 0.078 0.060 3 Triflumizole : 0.189 0.297 0.366 0.284 10 Ziram : 0.760 2.655 4.560 2.615 5 : Other Chemicals : Benzyladenine : 0.016 0.037 0.059 0.041 8 Butenoic Acid Hydro. : 0.027 0.075 0.110 0.078 9 Dodecadien-1-ol : 0.014 0.086 0.951 0.174 64 Ethephon : 0.150 0.550 0.814 0.544 7 Gibberellic acid : 0.003 0.013 0.022 0.018 33 Gibberellins A4A7 : 0.010 0.027 0.039 0.026 5 NAA : 0.005 0.012 0.055 0.023 11 NAA, Potassium salt : 0.007 0.031 0.034 0.025 18 NAD : 0.009 0.042 0.084 0.046 12 Octadecadien (E,Z) : 0.096 0.096 2.268 0.388 53 Octadecadien (Z,Z) : 1.344 1.345 31.752 5.430 53 Prohexadione calcium : 0.052 0.212 0.286 0.198 8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 8 Program States was 306,400 acres. Apples: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 0.475 0.760 1.755 1.062 11 Diuron : 0.300 1.600 3.200 1.626 14 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.375 1.125 2.880 1.499 8 Norflurazon : 0.629 2.358 6.760 2.845 19 Paraquat : 0.313 0.940 1.406 0.881 7 Simazine : 0.716 2.000 3.000 1.775 8 Terbacil : 0.106 0.431 0.800 0.575 18 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0.009 0.012 0.047 0.017 13 Acetamiprid : 0.059 0.144 0.290 0.153 8 Azinphos-methyl : 0.811 1.420 3.570 1.875 4 Benzoic acid : 0.140 0.261 0.500 0.305 10 Bifenazate : 0.313 0.396 0.618 0.459 9 Carbaryl : 0.750 1.724 2.486 1.723 5 Chlorpyrifos : 0.750 2.000 2.552 1.728 3 Clofentezine : 0.122 0.142 0.218 0.170 19 Diazinon : 0.271 1.923 2.500 1.601 10 Dimethoate : 0.250 0.600 2.188 0.946 23 Endosulfan : 0.750 1.500 2.364 1.705 8 Esfenvalerate : 0.021 0.046 0.106 0.060 8 Etoxazole : 0.045 0.090 0.114 0.098 10 Fenpropathrin : 0.187 0.375 0.707 0.412 6 Fenpyroximate : 0.025 0.076 0.100 0.069 8 Formetanate hydro. : 0.476 0.694 1.011 0.769 7 Gamma-cyhalothrin : * * 0.001 * 25 Hexythiazox : 0.063 0.145 0.162 0.127 6 Imidacloprid : 0.035 0.067 0.124 0.079 7 Indoxacarb : 0.075 0.094 0.162 0.119 8 Kaolin : 22.647 35.106 71.250 42.259 17 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.029 0.041 0.094 0.068 17 Methomyl : 0.300 0.900 1.800 1.104 10 Novaluron : 0.090 0.207 0.389 0.229 9 Oxamyl : 0.125 0.450 1.563 0.673 27 Permethrin : 0.087 0.175 0.360 0.215 15 Petroleum distillate : 7.875 28.000 48.007 29.422 4 Petroleum oil : 2.756 8.820 43.613 15.687 25 Phosmet : 1.000 3.200 6.300 3.695 5 Pyridaben : 0.094 0.241 0.618 0.300 27 Pyriproxyfen : 0.038 0.109 0.144 0.105 13 Spinosad : 0.078 0.134 0.224 0.142 6 Thiacloprid : 0.097 0.188 0.375 0.220 7 Thiamethoxam : 0.031 0.070 0.125 0.074 8 : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Apples: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Fungicides : Basic copper sulfate : 0.284 0.852 1.596 0.970 29 Boscalid : 0.013 0.013 0.016 0.016 13 Calcium polysulfide : 10.140 22.370 43.200 24.653 22 Captan : 2.500 7.550 16.000 8.879 5 Copper hydroxide : 0.750 2.401 4.200 2.424 10 Copper oxychlo. sul. : 0.240 3.000 4.000 2.663 15 Copper oxychloride : 1.000 2.700 4.000 2.619 10 Copper sulfate : 0.209 1.008 2.016 1.139 17 Cyprodinil : 0.063 0.153 0.305 0.186 7 Dodine : 0.325 1.300 3.331 1.681 14 Fenarimol : 0.030 0.082 0.139 0.093 8 Kresoxim-methyl : 0.100 0.158 0.400 0.214 7 Mancozeb : 2.649 6.000 15.750 7.999 5 Metiram : 2.400 6.982 14.400 8.296 10 Myclobutanil : 0.075 0.145 0.306 0.187 5 Oxytetracycline : 0.166 0.183 0.319 0.224 8 Pyraclostrobin : 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 38 Pyrimethanil : 0.094 0.234 0.625 0.283 11 Streptomycin : 0.083 0.255 0.623 0.299 8 Streptomycin sulfate : 0.160 0.320 0.844 0.413 16 Sulfur : 3.638 7.795 18.000 9.790 7 Thiophanate-methyl : 0.350 0.994 2.125 1.190 6 Thiram : 1.683 4.167 13.000 5.561 11 Triadimefon : 0.063 0.209 0.629 0.241 19 Trifloxystrobin : 0.049 0.080 0.156 0.098 5 Triflumizole : 0.219 0.443 0.612 0.414 11 Ziram : 2.280 4.921 11.638 5.893 6 : Other Chemicals : Benzyladenine : 0.019 0.048 0.059 0.046 7 Butenoic Acid Hydro. : 0.027 0.081 0.120 0.081 9 Dodecadien-1-ol : 0.018 0.124 0.561 0.225 64 Ethephon : 0.300 0.550 1.073 0.686 12 Gibberellic acid : 0.007 0.013 0.028 0.023 34 Gibberellins A4A7 : 0.013 0.027 0.044 0.029 5 NAA : 0.006 0.018 0.083 0.030 9 NAA, Potassium salt : 0.007 0.030 0.044 0.027 17 NAD : 0.011 0.044 0.084 0.049 12 Octadecadien (E,Z) : 0.096 0.096 2.268 0.403 53 Octadecadien (Z,Z) : 1.344 1.345 31.752 5.640 53 Prohexadione calcium : 0.120 0.272 0.341 0.259 4 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 8 Program States was 306,400 acres. Avocados: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 11 100 31 17 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0 6 93 33 21 Petroleum distillate : 0 0 59 15 22 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 62,000 acres. Avocados: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.0 2.3 8.0 4.0 35 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.2 5 Petroleum distillate : 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.2 5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 62,000 acres. Avocados: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.171 0.264 1.000 0.458 27 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0.014 0.016 0.023 0.017 4 Petroleum distillate : 14.000 20.516 55.541 26.452 14 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 62,000 acres. Avocados: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.482 1.172 3.825 1.846 12 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0.014 0.019 0.031 0.021 7 Petroleum distillate : 14.000 26.144 74.196 32.162 17 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 62,000 acres. Blackberries: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Carfentrazone-ethyl : 0 0 100 24 31 Diuron : 0 15 100 40 18 Paraquat : 0 0 100 34 26 Simazine : 0 0 100 26 26 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 0 0 100 24 15 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0 0 100 30 26 Calcium polysulfide : 0 15 100 39 23 Captan : 0 0 100 25 15 Cyprodinil : 0 18 100 33 17 Fludioxonil : 0 18 100 33 17 Pyraclostrobin : 0 0 100 32 26 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 6,400 acres. Blackberries: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Carfentrazone-ethyl : 1.0 1.0 2.4 1.6 14 Diuron : 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2 Paraquat : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 10 Simazine : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.2 9 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.2 8 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.4 8 Calcium polysulfide : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.4 8 Captan : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.2 8 Cyprodinil : 1.0 1.0 2.3 1.5 19 Fludioxonil : 1.0 1.0 2.3 1.5 19 Pyraclostrobin : 1.0 1.0 2.2 1.4 8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 6,400 acres. Blackberries: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Carfentrazone-ethyl : 0.030 0.031 0.094 0.048 19 Diuron : 0.800 1.500 2.000 1.332 8 Paraquat : 0.309 0.469 0.937 0.524 12 Simazine : 0.900 1.250 2.000 1.498 7 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 0.500 1.250 2.000 1.267 8 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0.016 0.020 0.023 0.019 3 Calcium polysulfide : 6.000 9.000 29.100 14.210 11 Captan : 1.500 2.000 2.000 1.879 4 Cyprodinil : 0.164 0.321 0.328 0.294 3 Fludioxonil : 0.109 0.214 0.219 0.196 3 Pyraclostrobin : 0.001 0.001 0.059 0.017 40 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 6,400 acres. Blackberries: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Carfentrazone-ethyl : 0.031 0.063 0.125 0.075 11 Diuron : 0.800 1.250 2.000 1.368 9 Paraquat : 0.281 0.600 1.125 0.658 15 Simazine : 0.800 1.800 2.500 1.759 11 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 0.750 1.250 2.500 1.517 13 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0.016 0.022 0.040 0.026 9 Calcium polysulfide : 9.000 18.000 30.273 19.550 9 Captan : 1.500 2.000 4.000 2.302 7 Cyprodinil : 0.255 0.328 0.738 0.427 20 Fludioxonil : 0.170 0.219 0.492 0.284 20 Pyraclostrobin : 0.001 0.001 0.175 0.023 40 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 6,400 acres. Blueberries: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Diuron : 0 0 100 21 20 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 0 100 21 10 Hexazinone : 0 0 100 14 11 Norflurazon : 0 0 88 14 27 Oryzalin : 0 0 40 9 25 Paraquat : 0 0 29 9 26 Simazine : 0 0 85 15 18 Terbacil : 0 0 100 17 15 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 0 0 100 31 11 Carbaryl : 0 0 100 17 20 Diazinon : 0 0 100 20 27 Esfenvalerate : 0 0 100 20 17 Imidacloprid : 0 0 40 9 25 Malathion : 0 0 100 38 7 Methomyl : 0 0 100 20 18 Phosmet : 0 0 100 40 6 Tebufenozide : 0 0 92 15 17 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0 0 41 10 27 Boscalid : 0 0 100 24 14 Captan : 0 39 100 47 8 Chlorothalonil : 0 0 50 10 20 Copper hydroxide : 0 0 0 4 19 Cyprodinil : 0 0 0 5 25 Fenbuconazole : 0 67 100 50 10 Fludioxonil : 0 0 0 5 25 Pyraclostrobin : 0 0 100 33 12 Thiophanate-methyl : 0 0 100 20 11 Ziram : 0 0 100 33 9 : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : 0 0 13 8 22 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 5 Program States was 39,100 acres. Blueberries: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Diuron : 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 4 Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 5 Hexazinone : 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2 Norflurazon : 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 5 Oryzalin : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.2 7 Paraquat : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 9 Simazine : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.1 6 Terbacil : 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 9 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 1.0 1.0 2.1 1.7 16 Carbaryl : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.4 12 Diazinon : 1.0 1.1 3.0 1.6 10 Esfenvalerate : 1.0 1.5 3.0 1.7 7 Imidacloprid : 1.0 1.0 4.0 1.7 31 Malathion : 1.0 2.0 6.0 3.4 9 Methomyl : 1.0 1.1 7.0 2.0 24 Phosmet : 1.0 2.0 4.0 2.1 5 Tebufenozide : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.2 16 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 1.0 1.3 4.0 1.9 23 Boscalid : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.6 9 Captan : 1.0 2.0 5.0 2.8 16 Chlorothalonil : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 11 Copper hydroxide : 1.0 1.0 3.0 1.5 11 Cyprodinil : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.1 7 Fenbuconazole : 1.0 2.0 4.0 2.2 5 Fludioxonil : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.1 7 Pyraclostrobin : 1.0 2.0 2.0 1.8 6 Thiophanate-methyl : 1.0 1.2 3.0 1.6 7 Ziram : 1.0 2.0 3.0 2.2 12 : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : 1.0 2.0 3.0 1.8 6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 5 Program States was 39,100 acres. Blueberries: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Diuron : 0.480 1.200 2.400 1.313 16 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.225 0.750 2.250 0.948 19 Hexazinone : 0.250 0.750 1.000 0.787 10 Norflurazon : 0.694 2.358 3.144 2.243 14 Oryzalin : 1.000 2.000 3.000 2.019 13 Paraquat : 0.313 0.625 0.750 0.544 9 Simazine : 0.700 1.800 2.700 1.626 9 Terbacil : 0.400 0.800 2.000 0.824 19 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 0.500 0.500 0.750 0.564 7 Carbaryl : 1.000 1.488 2.000 1.396 6 Diazinon : 0.500 0.794 1.000 0.772 8 Esfenvalerate : 0.026 0.041 0.050 0.040 5 Imidacloprid : 0.050 0.100 0.130 0.103 16 Malathion : 0.493 0.758 2.000 1.047 5 Methomyl : 0.450 0.600 0.900 0.642 6 Phosmet : 0.650 0.910 0.931 0.865 2 Tebufenozide : 0.125 0.250 0.250 0.228 6 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.163 0.208 0.228 0.201 2 Boscalid : 0.011 0.018 0.023 0.018 5 Captan : 1.000 2.346 2.500 2.068 3 Chlorothalonil : 1.500 2.250 3.000 2.164 6 Copper hydroxide : 0.750 2.376 3.000 2.087 10 Cyprodinil : 0.164 0.293 0.328 0.284 5 Fenbuconazole : 0.094 0.094 0.094 0.092 1 Fludioxonil : 0.109 0.195 0.219 0.189 5 Pyraclostrobin : 0.001 0.040 0.175 0.060 12 Thiophanate-methyl : 0.680 0.700 0.700 0.702 3 Ziram : 2.280 3.040 3.040 2.793 3 : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : 0.044 0.053 0.071 0.058 7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 5 Program States was 39,100 acres. Blueberries: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Diuron : 0.480 1.200 2.560 1.438 15 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.225 0.703 4.500 1.253 19 Hexazinone : 0.250 0.750 1.500 0.823 10 Norflurazon : 0.785 2.358 3.144 2.281 12 Oryzalin : 1.000 2.000 4.000 2.368 18 Paraquat : 0.281 0.750 1.250 0.710 12 Simazine : 0.800 1.800 3.000 1.855 9 Terbacil : 0.400 0.600 1.200 0.946 27 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 0.500 0.559 1.500 0.962 15 Carbaryl : 1.000 1.600 3.424 1.997 14 Diazinon : 0.500 1.000 3.000 1.248 14 Esfenvalerate : 0.041 0.062 0.093 0.066 6 Imidacloprid : 0.050 0.097 0.522 0.175 46 Malathion : 0.938 3.372 7.578 3.554 8 Methomyl : 0.450 0.900 4.200 1.311 25 Phosmet : 0.874 1.553 3.347 1.848 5 Tebufenozide : 0.125 0.250 0.500 0.273 21 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.163 0.260 0.832 0.379 25 Boscalid : 0.016 0.020 0.040 0.027 10 Captan : 2.000 3.571 12.500 5.714 18 Chlorothalonil : 1.500 2.813 4.500 2.745 10 Copper hydroxide : 1.187 2.500 6.000 3.204 12 Cyprodinil : 0.164 0.293 0.516 0.315 10 Fenbuconazole : 0.094 0.188 0.375 0.199 5 Fludioxonil : 0.109 0.195 0.344 0.210 10 Pyraclostrobin : 0.001 0.002 0.350 0.107 14 Thiophanate-methyl : 0.700 0.867 2.100 1.151 8 Ziram : 2.432 5.700 9.120 6.194 13 : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : 0.044 0.088 0.141 0.104 9 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 5 Program States was 39,100 acres. Cherries, Sweet: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 0 0 4 5 16 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 0 100 29 9 Oryzalin : 0 0 4 6 20 Oxyfluorfen : 0 0 66 12 21 Paraquat : 0 0 83 20 19 Simazine : 0 0 0 2 23 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 0 0 100 29 9 Benzoic acid : 0 0 74 14 14 Carbaryl : 0 0 100 28 8 Chlorpyrifos : 0 0 100 26 7 Diazinon : 0 0 31 8 15 Dimethoate : 0 0 0 7 14 Endosulfan : 0 0 16 6 15 Esfenvalerate : 0 0 94 17 12 Imidacloprid : 0 0 100 22 13 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0 0 1 3 32 Malathion : 0 0 93 12 10 Permethrin : 0 0 0 3 15 Petroleum distillate : 0 4 100 41 8 Phosmet : 0 0 0 2 37 Propargite : 0 0 61 11 17 Spinosad : 0 0 100 28 6 Thiamethoxam : 0 0 0 3 17 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0 0 100 40 9 Calcium polysulfide : 0 0 18 6 21 Captan : 0 0 0 4 13 Chlorothalonil : 0 0 50 9 7 Copper hydroxide : 0 0 100 28 15 Copper oxide : 0 0 0 4 38 Copper sulfate : 0 0 0 3 16 Fenarimol : 0 0 0 3 22 Fenbuconazole : 0 0 50 10 9 Iprodione : 0 0 59 11 15 Myclobutanil : 0 0 100 20 19 Potassium bicarbon. : 0 0 15 5 24 Propiconazole : 0 0 100 16 10 Pyraclostrobin : 0 40 100 46 6 Quintec : 0 0 100 22 12 Sulfur : 0 0 100 40 9 Tebuconazole : 0 0 100 29 9 Trifloxystrobin : 0 0 0 5 16 Triflumizole : 0 0 100 20 11 Ziram : 0 0 0 4 11 : Other Chemicals : Cytokinins : 0 0 26 8 14 Ethephon : 0 0 50 10 14 Gibberellic acid : 0 5 100 33 6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 4 Program States was 76,200 acres. Cherries, Sweet: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 6 Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.0 1.1 3.0 1.5 4 Oryzalin : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 4 Oxyfluorfen : 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.2 5 Paraquat : 1.0 1.1 2.0 1.4 9 Simazine : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.2 6 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 1.0 1.3 2.5 1.6 7 Benzoic acid : 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.1 4 Carbaryl : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 4 Chlorpyrifos : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 3 Diazinon : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 4 Dimethoate : 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 3 Endosulfan : 1.0 1.0 1.8 1.2 5 Esfenvalerate : 1.0 1.5 3.8 1.9 11 Imidacloprid : 1.0 1.0 2.3 1.5 11 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.1 4 Malathion : 1.0 3.0 6.4 3.3 8 Permethrin : 1.0 1.0 4.0 1.9 18 Petroleum distillate : 1.0 1.1 3.0 1.7 6 Phosmet : 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 4 Propargite : 1.0 1.2 2.1 1.5 6 Spinosad : 1.0 1.7 2.9 1.7 5 Thiamethoxam : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.2 9 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 1.0 1.4 2.2 1.5 3 Calcium polysulfide : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.2 6 Captan : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.4 8 Chlorothalonil : 1.0 2.0 3.0 2.1 5 Copper hydroxide : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 7 Copper oxide : 1.0 1.0 3.0 1.5 12 Copper sulfate : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.5 19 Fenarimol : 1.0 1.1 2.0 1.3 7 Fenbuconazole : 1.0 1.0 3.0 1.9 8 Iprodione : 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.2 5 Myclobutanil : 1.0 1.2 2.0 1.4 6 Potassium bicarbon. : 1.0 1.6 3.6 2.1 14 Propiconazole : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.4 3 Pyraclostrobin : 1.0 1.6 2.9 1.7 4 Quintec : 1.0 1.1 2.2 1.5 10 Sulfur : 1.0 1.7 5.0 2.4 6 Tebuconazole : 1.0 1.3 2.7 1.6 5 Trifloxystrobin : 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 4 Triflumizole : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.4 3 Ziram : 1.0 2.0 3.0 1.9 6 : Other Chemicals : Cytokinins : 1.0 1.5 3.6 1.8 11 Ethephon : 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 2 Gibberellic acid : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.2 6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 4 Program States was 76,200 acres. Cherries, Sweet: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 0.285 0.520 0.950 0.627 10 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.225 0.750 1.500 0.824 7 Oryzalin : 0.750 1.995 4.000 2.195 9 Oxyfluorfen : 0.065 0.327 0.833 0.400 15 Paraquat : 0.318 0.625 0.845 0.585 6 Simazine : 0.522 1.000 3.000 1.234 16 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 0.313 0.750 0.809 0.657 3 Benzoic acid : 0.140 0.188 0.250 0.236 18 Carbaryl : 0.875 1.737 3.000 1.777 5 Chlorpyrifos : 1.000 2.000 2.000 1.835 2 Diazinon : 0.500 1.895 2.000 1.544 8 Dimethoate : 0.500 1.000 2.000 1.109 7 Endosulfan : 0.750 2.000 2.000 1.661 9 Esfenvalerate : 0.036 0.052 0.062 0.050 4 Imidacloprid : 0.050 0.075 0.243 0.132 39 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.020 0.031 0.034 0.029 5 Malathion : 0.391 0.625 1.212 0.855 7 Permethrin : 0.033 0.117 0.150 0.101 20 Petroleum distillate : 7.000 18.571 35.000 20.336 5 Phosmet : 0.700 1.050 1.400 1.084 6 Propargite : 1.291 1.920 2.000 1.718 7 Spinosad : 0.063 0.094 0.128 0.096 11 Thiamethoxam : 0.020 0.063 0.078 0.056 14 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0.009 0.012 0.016 0.012 6 Calcium polysulfide : 1.500 18.000 42.936 21.338 17 Captan : 1.000 1.750 2.500 1.695 6 Chlorothalonil : 1.125 2.227 3.000 2.108 6 Copper hydroxide : 2.000 4.000 5.000 3.716 3 Copper oxide : 2.127 5.625 8.500 5.463 12 Copper sulfate : 0.630 2.520 5.300 3.049 18 Fenarimol : 0.047 0.094 0.094 0.078 6 Fenbuconazole : 0.059 0.094 0.094 0.084 3 Iprodione : 0.500 0.750 0.811 0.666 5 Myclobutanil : 0.100 0.125 0.125 0.117 3 Potassium bicarbon. : 0.993 2.050 2.215 1.857 7 Propiconazole : 0.090 0.113 0.113 0.114 2 Pyraclostrobin : 0.001 0.001 0.095 0.029 12 Quintec : 0.101 0.114 0.133 0.114 4 Sulfur : 2.545 6.382 9.831 6.358 4 Tebuconazole : 0.112 0.191 0.225 0.179 3 Trifloxystrobin : 0.063 0.094 0.125 0.095 5 Triflumizole : 0.188 0.313 0.500 0.332 4 Ziram : 1.520 2.280 3.800 2.407 7 : Other Chemicals : Cytokinins : * * * * 7 Ethephon : 0.188 0.500 0.813 0.520 15 Gibberellic acid : 0.018 0.044 0.088 0.049 8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 4 Program States was 76,200 acres. Cherries, Sweet: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 0.314 0.625 1.444 0.790 11 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.375 1.019 2.450 1.270 7 Oryzalin : 0.900 2.669 4.284 2.775 9 Oxyfluorfen : 0.101 0.423 1.000 0.479 12 Paraquat : 0.377 0.671 1.162 0.805 10 Simazine : 0.522 1.080 4.000 1.499 17 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 0.533 0.800 1.750 1.082 8 Benzoic acid : 0.156 0.250 0.375 0.271 17 Carbaryl : 1.000 2.000 4.000 2.315 5 Chlorpyrifos : 1.470 2.000 2.677 2.044 4 Diazinon : 0.632 2.000 2.500 1.723 7 Dimethoate : 0.500 1.000 2.000 1.164 6 Endosulfan : 0.924 2.000 3.000 1.972 10 Esfenvalerate : 0.031 0.077 0.185 0.095 12 Imidacloprid : 0.063 0.094 0.289 0.198 47 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.020 0.031 0.036 0.032 4 Malathion : 0.909 2.425 6.063 2.801 10 Permethrin : 0.070 0.150 0.300 0.188 19 Petroleum distillate : 8.750 34.080 58.045 34.481 5 Phosmet : 0.887 1.050 1.400 1.160 7 Propargite : 1.664 2.227 3.638 2.505 5 Spinosad : 0.094 0.125 0.250 0.162 8 Thiamethoxam : 0.039 0.070 0.086 0.070 11 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0.010 0.016 0.028 0.018 6 Calcium polysulfide : 1.875 30.000 45.000 26.114 15 Captan : 1.000 2.000 4.000 2.357 7 Chlorothalonil : 1.564 3.750 8.910 4.407 6 Copper hydroxide : 2.000 4.000 8.684 4.835 9 Copper oxide : 1.406 5.625 25.500 8.048 21 Copper sulfate : 0.504 4.032 10.080 4.650 23 Fenarimol : 0.046 0.094 0.182 0.101 13 Fenbuconazole : 0.094 0.094 0.281 0.160 7 Iprodione : 0.500 0.799 1.048 0.790 6 Myclobutanil : 0.100 0.125 0.250 0.167 7 Potassium bicarbon. : 1.019 3.117 8.065 3.943 19 Propiconazole : 0.113 0.113 0.225 0.155 4 Pyraclostrobin : 0.001 0.001 0.141 0.049 14 Quintec : 0.114 0.133 0.260 0.169 8 Sulfur : 4.800 9.600 28.667 14.973 9 Tebuconazole : 0.139 0.251 0.461 0.284 5 Trifloxystrobin : 0.063 0.094 0.160 0.109 5 Triflumizole : 0.250 0.441 0.726 0.449 5 Ziram : 1.520 4.560 7.600 4.586 8 : Other Chemicals : Cytokinins : * * * * 11 Ethephon : 0.219 0.500 1.055 0.562 17 Gibberellic acid : 0.018 0.053 0.105 0.060 8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 4 Program States was 76,200 acres. Cherries, Tart: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 33 100 34 16 Paraquat : 0 0 50 12 55 Simazine : 0 0 100 16 25 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 0 50 100 61 7 Carbaryl : 0 0 0 4 20 Chlorpyrifos : 0 0 52 16 32 Esfenvalerate : 0 0 71 18 17 Permethrin : 0 0 50 13 24 Phosmet : 0 50 100 54 9 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0 0 100 30 12 Captan : 0 0 100 28 14 Chlorothalonil : 50 100 100 77 3 Fenbuconazole : 0 0 100 29 15 Myclobutanil : 0 0 1 7 30 Pyraclostrobin : 0 0 100 30 12 Sulfur : 0 100 100 63 7 Tebuconazole : 0 50 100 54 9 Trifloxystrobin : 0 0 92 16 32 : Other Chemicals : Ethephon : 0 100 100 69 6 Gibberellic acid : 0 0 100 31 15 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 3 Program States was 31,100 acres. Cherries, Tart: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.1 4 Paraquat : 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 3 Simazine : 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 1.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 9 Carbaryl : 1.0 1.0 3.0 1.4 13 Chlorpyrifos : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.2 8 Esfenvalerate : 1.0 1.0 2.5 1.6 7 Permethrin : 1.0 1.1 3.0 1.8 15 Phosmet : 1.0 1.5 3.0 1.6 5 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 1.0 2.0 2.0 1.7 6 Captan : 1.0 2.0 3.0 1.9 9 Chlorothalonil : 1.0 3.0 4.2 2.9 4 Fenbuconazole : 1.0 1.8 3.0 1.9 6 Myclobutanil : 1.0 2.0 2.0 1.6 9 Pyraclostrobin : 1.0 2.0 2.0 1.7 6 Sulfur : 2.0 4.0 6.7 4.1 6 Tebuconazole : 1.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 8 Trifloxystrobin : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.4 11 : Other Chemicals : Ethephon : 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 3 Gibberellic acid : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 3 Program States was 31,100 acres. Cherries, Tart: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.250 0.750 1.313 0.718 8 Paraquat : 0.125 0.313 0.750 0.392 35 Simazine : 0.500 1.080 2.000 1.277 11 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 0.188 0.437 0.750 0.503 6 Carbaryl : 1.000 1.733 3.200 2.076 12 Chlorpyrifos : 0.145 0.500 1.050 0.560 17 Esfenvalerate : 0.015 0.031 0.059 0.036 9 Permethrin : 0.037 0.094 0.192 0.104 21 Phosmet : 0.537 1.021 1.575 1.049 7 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0.004 0.006 0.012 0.008 7 Captan : 0.782 1.466 3.000 1.654 7 Chlorothalonil : 0.762 1.647 2.681 1.750 5 Fenbuconazole : 0.047 0.094 0.098 0.085 3 Myclobutanil : 0.050 0.100 0.150 0.099 7 Pyraclostrobin : * * 0.001 * 7 Sulfur : 1.240 2.125 6.750 2.995 8 Tebuconazole : 0.046 0.125 0.169 0.125 8 Trifloxystrobin : 0.031 0.047 0.094 0.052 10 : Other Chemicals : Ethephon : 0.075 0.125 0.250 0.169 9 Gibberellic acid : 0.004 0.011 0.022 0.012 7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 3 Program States was 31,100 acres. Cherries, Tart: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.375 0.750 1.500 0.794 7 Paraquat : 0.125 0.341 0.937 0.416 37 Simazine : 0.500 1.080 2.000 1.299 12 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 0.375 0.813 1.875 1.028 8 Carbaryl : 1.000 2.800 5.200 2.906 14 Chlorpyrifos : 0.200 0.557 1.125 0.694 12 Esfenvalerate : 0.015 0.049 0.112 0.058 13 Permethrin : 0.070 0.192 0.337 0.188 11 Phosmet : 0.788 1.418 3.150 1.699 8 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0.005 0.012 0.024 0.013 7 Captan : 1.277 2.346 6.000 3.146 14 Chlorothalonil : 2.254 4.500 9.000 5.163 5 Fenbuconazole : 0.094 0.139 0.281 0.160 6 Myclobutanil : 0.070 0.138 0.275 0.160 10 Pyraclostrobin : * 0.001 0.001 0.001 7 Sulfur : 3.375 9.000 27.000 12.303 8 Tebuconazole : 0.084 0.194 0.464 0.250 10 Trifloxystrobin : 0.039 0.063 0.125 0.071 13 : Other Chemicals : Ethephon : 0.094 0.172 0.250 0.186 8 Gibberellic acid : 0.006 0.014 0.026 0.016 6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 3 Program States was 31,100 acres. Grapefruit: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Bromacil : 0 0 100 27 20 Diuron : 0 43 100 44 17 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 100 100 68 38 Simazine : 0 0 100 30 74 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0 100 100 58 84 Aldicarb : 0 0 100 23 97 Chlorpyrifos : 0 0 100 14 12 Fenbutatin-oxide : 0 0 100 28 135 Oxamyl : 0 0 100 11 15 Petroleum distillate : 0 100 100 66 84 Pyridaben : 0 0 100 17 65 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0 0 100 20 108 Copper hydroxide : 0 100 100 62 16 Fenbuconazole : 0 0 100 22 52 Pyraclostrobin : 0 0 100 18 114 Sulfur : 0 0 100 33 120 Trifloxystrobin : 0 0 100 14 53 : Other Chemicals : Spirodiclofen : 0 0 90 13 11 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 3 Program States was 102,000 acres. Grapefruit: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Bromacil : 1.0 2.0 2.2 1.7 43 Diuron : 1.0 2.0 2.3 1.7 48 Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.0 2.0 4.0 2.7 18 Simazine : 1.0 1.3 9.1 2.6 39 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.4 29 Aldicarb : 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1 Chlorpyrifos : 1.0 1.0 4.0 1.9 39 Fenbutatin-oxide : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.4 11 Oxamyl : 1.0 1.0 5.0 2.5 52 Petroleum distillate : 1.0 2.0 7.0 2.9 18 Pyridaben : 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 44 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.4 11 Copper hydroxide : 1.0 4.0 7.0 4.0 47 Fenbuconazole : 1.0 1.0 3.0 1.4 100 Pyraclostrobin : 1.0 1.0 3.0 1.6 115 Sulfur : 1.0 1.2 3.0 1.7 19 Trifloxystrobin : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.5 33 : Other Chemicals : Spirodiclofen : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 21 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 3 Program States was 102,000 acres. Grapefruit: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Bromacil : 0.596 0.960 1.590 0.889 40 Diuron : 0.596 1.200 2.240 1.330 15 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.563 0.750 1.500 0.927 11 Simazine : 1.888 2.408 2.700 2.312 13 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0.006 0.011 0.012 0.010 17 Aldicarb : 2.761 4.800 4.950 4.118 21 Chlorpyrifos : 2.000 2.440 2.500 2.343 3 Fenbutatin-oxide : 0.510 1.000 1.305 0.993 38 Oxamyl : 0.456 0.456 1.000 0.553 18 Petroleum distillate : 21.000 27.000 39.667 29.314 10 Pyridaben : 0.234 0.309 0.357 0.295 9 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.142 0.203 0.244 0.196 8 Copper hydroxide : 1.112 1.400 2.519 1.623 44 Fenbuconazole : 0.110 0.125 0.144 0.125 25 Pyraclostrobin : 0.153 0.163 0.196 0.169 19 Sulfur : 4.472 12.000 21.000 13.076 15 Trifloxystrobin : 0.061 0.078 0.137 0.096 34 : Other Chemicals : Spirodiclofen : 0.110 0.203 0.260 0.169 20 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 3 Program States was 102,000 acres. Grapefruit: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Bromacil : 0.800 1.327 2.008 1.509 7 Diuron : 1.192 2.008 4.480 2.289 49 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.809 1.950 5.250 2.503 12 Simazine : 1.500 3.600 21.838 6.051 35 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0.009 0.012 0.023 0.014 12 Aldicarb : 3.000 4.800 4.950 4.124 20 Chlorpyrifos : 2.000 2.500 9.760 4.465 42 Fenbutatin-oxide : 1.000 1.020 2.610 1.345 37 Oxamyl : 0.750 1.040 2.280 1.391 35 Petroleum distillate : 35.000 56.000 189.000 83.545 24 Pyridaben : 0.234 0.309 0.309 0.321 53 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.183 0.244 0.411 0.276 5 Copper hydroxide : 1.313 5.584 14.152 6.475 88 Fenbuconazole : 0.125 0.131 0.331 0.178 75 Pyraclostrobin : 0.163 0.195 0.458 0.273 96 Sulfur : 8.800 14.184 63.000 22.270 19 Trifloxystrobin : 0.063 0.081 0.273 0.140 37 : Other Chemicals : Spirodiclofen : 0.203 0.220 0.260 0.226 4 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 3 Program States was 102,000 acres. Grapes, All: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 0 0 22 7 36 Diuron : 0 0 8 5 25 Flumioxazin : 0 0 10 3 26 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 39 100 44 11 Norflurazon : 0 0 0 3 36 Oryzalin : 0 0 26 8 19 Oxyfluorfen : 0 2 94 23 11 Paraquat : 0 0 82 17 22 Simazine : 0 0 81 20 14 : Insecticides : Benzoic acid : 0 0 23 7 26 Bifenazate : 0 0 13 5 21 Carbaryl : 0 0 0 2 16 Chlorpyrifos : 0 0 12 5 29 Cryolite : 0 0 7 4 20 Fenpropathrin : 0 0 25 8 13 Imidacloprid : 0 0 29 8 24 Petroleum distillate : 0 0 40 9 29 Propargite : 0 0 1 3 28 Spinosad : 0 0 0 4 58 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0 0 0 3 44 Boscalid : 0 0 87 20 13 Calcium polysulfide : 0 0 0 3 32 Copper hydroxide : 0 0 99 24 14 Copper oxide : 0 0 24 9 33 Cyprodinil : 0 0 30 9 52 Fenarimol : 0 0 58 11 20 Fenhexamid : 0 0 8 5 21 Kresoxim-methyl : 0 0 20 6 21 Mancozeb : 0 0 25 8 26 Myclobutanil : 0 0 0 4 62 Potassium bicarbon. : 0 0 22 7 21 Pyraclostrobin : 0 0 87 20 13 Quintec : 0 0 33 9 44 Sulfur : 0 100 100 69 6 Tebuconazole : 0 0 82 17 17 Trifloxystrobin : 0 0 89 21 13 Triflumizole : 0 0 33 8 38 Ziram : 0 0 0 3 32 : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : 0 0 53 10 27 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 3 Program States was 885,000 acres. Grapes, All: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.1 3 Diuron : 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 4 Flumioxazin : 1.0 1.1 2.0 1.6 29 Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.0 1.2 2.1 1.4 3 Norflurazon : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 8 Oryzalin : 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 3 Oxyfluorfen : 1.0 1.0 1.7 1.2 5 Paraquat : 1.0 1.1 2.1 1.4 11 Simazine : 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 2 : Insecticides : Benzoic acid : 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.2 6 Bifenazate : 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 6 Carbaryl : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 6 Chlorpyrifos : 1.0 1.0 1.7 1.2 13 Cryolite : 1.0 1.0 1.7 1.2 8 Fenpropathrin : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.2 6 Imidacloprid : 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 3 Petroleum distillate : 1.0 1.3 3.5 1.8 24 Propargite : 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.1 5 Spinosad : 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.1 6 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 1.0 1.3 2.0 1.4 16 Boscalid : 1.0 1.1 2.0 1.3 6 Calcium polysulfide : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 4 Copper hydroxide : 1.0 1.3 2.8 1.7 11 Copper oxide : 1.0 1.2 2.5 1.8 12 Cyprodinil : 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.2 10 Fenarimol : 1.0 1.1 2.0 1.3 5 Fenhexamid : 1.0 1.2 1.8 1.3 4 Kresoxim-methyl : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.2 4 Mancozeb : 1.0 1.3 3.4 1.8 13 Myclobutanil : 1.0 2.3 6.3 2.6 49 Potassium bicarbon. : 1.0 1.0 2.9 1.4 11 Pyraclostrobin : 1.0 1.1 2.0 1.3 6 Quintec : 1.0 1.1 1.8 1.2 7 Sulfur : 1.2 5.2 10.0 5.5 6 Tebuconazole : 1.0 1.2 2.2 1.4 7 Trifloxystrobin : 1.0 1.0 1.7 1.2 5 Triflumizole : 1.0 1.0 1.9 1.2 9 Ziram : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.2 7 : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : 1.0 1.7 2.9 1.9 10 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 3 Program States was 885,000 acres. Grapes, All: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 0.126 0.503 0.805 0.475 9 Diuron : 0.400 0.613 1.600 0.817 11 Flumioxazin : 0.044 0.134 0.191 0.148 15 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.343 0.692 1.388 0.816 4 Norflurazon : 0.519 0.786 1.038 0.851 10 Oryzalin : 0.816 1.262 3.000 1.637 9 Oxyfluorfen : 0.064 0.333 1.000 0.437 9 Paraquat : 0.250 0.515 0.862 0.551 6 Simazine : 0.450 1.000 1.806 1.177 6 : Insecticides : Benzoic acid : 0.128 0.167 0.200 0.170 5 Bifenazate : 0.297 0.495 0.500 0.436 5 Carbaryl : 0.550 1.993 2.250 1.591 7 Chlorpyrifos : 1.788 2.000 2.006 1.913 3 Cryolite : 3.345 5.760 7.680 5.261 7 Fenpropathrin : 0.148 0.195 0.325 0.218 6 Imidacloprid : 0.023 0.032 0.049 0.041 17 Petroleum distillate : 1.850 6.212 9.335 5.753 10 Propargite : 1.280 1.706 2.560 1.877 13 Spinosad : 0.079 0.094 0.101 0.092 6 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.138 0.196 0.218 0.200 4 Boscalid : 0.008 0.011 0.013 0.011 3 Calcium polysulfide : 0.375 0.502 30.000 7.630 31 Copper hydroxide : 0.375 0.526 0.915 0.618 4 Copper oxide : 0.516 0.750 1.000 0.755 6 Cyprodinil : 0.309 0.463 0.469 0.423 3 Fenarimol : 0.023 0.031 0.040 0.032 4 Fenhexamid : 0.336 0.500 0.500 0.474 3 Kresoxim-methyl : 0.100 0.125 0.156 0.123 3 Mancozeb : 0.923 1.667 3.000 1.859 9 Myclobutanil : 0.050 0.067 0.125 0.070 16 Potassium bicarbon. : 2.082 2.463 4.136 2.871 4 Pyraclostrobin : * 0.001 0.001 0.001 3 Quintec : 0.065 0.087 0.103 0.085 5 Sulfur : 2.850 8.029 14.326 8.691 4 Tebuconazole : 0.103 0.113 0.121 0.112 3 Trifloxystrobin : 0.055 0.063 0.094 0.068 4 Triflumizole : 0.125 0.156 0.252 0.170 11 Ziram : 2.280 3.006 3.040 2.822 3 : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : 0.014 0.026 0.062 0.041 16 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 3 Program States was 885,000 acres. Grapes, All: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 0.126 0.533 0.679 0.525 11 Diuron : 0.400 0.625 1.669 0.895 12 Flumioxazin : 0.047 0.141 0.396 0.240 42 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.380 0.973 2.040 1.170 6 Norflurazon : 0.519 0.884 1.769 0.946 11 Oryzalin : 0.816 1.315 3.653 1.780 9 Oxyfluorfen : 0.091 0.400 1.310 0.532 11 Paraquat : 0.249 0.619 1.327 0.760 11 Simazine : 0.531 1.149 2.073 1.321 6 : Insecticides : Benzoic acid : 0.150 0.195 0.292 0.203 5 Bifenazate : 0.250 0.500 0.621 0.499 9 Carbaryl : 0.550 2.000 3.847 2.003 7 Chlorpyrifos : 1.788 2.001 3.426 2.387 14 Cryolite : 4.616 5.760 7.739 6.483 11 Fenpropathrin : 0.171 0.254 0.381 0.259 7 Imidacloprid : 0.023 0.035 0.054 0.046 19 Petroleum distillate : 4.307 8.011 16.342 10.491 25 Propargite : 1.340 1.920 2.886 2.050 9 Spinosad : 0.088 0.097 0.129 0.103 5 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.195 0.244 0.390 0.273 16 Boscalid : 0.010 0.013 0.024 0.015 5 Calcium polysulfide : 0.377 0.571 30.000 8.647 30 Copper hydroxide : 0.420 0.800 1.673 1.035 13 Copper oxide : 0.707 1.083 2.338 1.386 13 Cyprodinil : 0.304 0.469 0.749 0.504 10 Fenarimol : 0.023 0.038 0.056 0.041 7 Fenhexamid : 0.490 0.547 0.883 0.595 4 Kresoxim-methyl : 0.109 0.147 0.175 0.145 4 Mancozeb : 1.191 1.869 5.699 3.341 19 Myclobutanil : 0.103 0.154 0.367 0.184 34 Potassium bicarbon. : 2.196 3.182 6.565 3.880 11 Pyraclostrobin : * 0.001 0.001 0.001 5 Quintec : 0.065 0.095 0.162 0.104 8 Sulfur : 6.058 40.878 103.759 47.935 9 Tebuconazole : 0.110 0.132 0.293 0.161 8 Trifloxystrobin : 0.056 0.077 0.125 0.083 6 Triflumizole : 0.133 0.168 0.469 0.206 18 Ziram : 2.280 3.040 4.262 3.387 10 : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : 0.013 0.052 0.177 0.079 16 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 3 Program States was 885,000 acres. Grapes, Raisin: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 30 100 37 15 Oxyfluorfen : 0 0 69 14 15 Simazine : 0 2 100 29 20 : Fungicides : Copper hydroxide : 0 0 100 19 26 Sulfur : 0 100 100 65 11 : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : 0 0 98 19 17 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 242,000 acres. Grapes, Raisin: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 5 Oxyfluorfen : 1.0 1.0 1.9 1.2 7 Simazine : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 4 : Fungicides : Copper hydroxide : 1.0 1.2 3.0 1.8 28 Sulfur : 1.4 4.5 8.3 4.6 6 : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : 1.0 1.0 2.2 1.5 11 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 242,000 acres. Grapes, Raisin: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.364 0.530 1.153 0.638 11 Oxyfluorfen : 0.050 0.133 0.500 0.261 21 Simazine : 0.450 0.933 1.350 0.946 7 : Fungicides : Copper hydroxide : 0.501 0.804 0.915 0.771 6 Sulfur : 3.200 10.677 15.827 9.848 6 : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : 0.013 0.028 0.076 0.049 24 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 242,000 acres. Grapes, Raisin: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.375 0.750 1.405 0.856 9 Oxyfluorfen : 0.055 0.187 1.049 0.325 20 Simazine : 0.450 1.009 1.440 1.063 6 : Fungicides : Copper hydroxide : 0.672 0.804 1.879 1.396 33 Sulfur : 4.800 39.686 93.910 45.491 9 : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : 0.013 0.028 0.118 0.074 31 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 242,000 acres. Grapes, Table: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 19 100 36 22 : Fungicides : Sulfur : 0 100 100 68 34 : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : 0 85 100 53 49 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 84,000 acres. Grapes, Table: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.0 1.1 2.3 1.3 10 : Fungicides : Sulfur : 1.6 6.9 14.7 8.0 17 : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : 1.3 2.3 4.1 2.4 11 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 84,000 acres. Grapes, Table: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.409 0.898 1.310 0.836 9 : Fungicides : Sulfur : 2.633 5.452 10.533 5.654 19 : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : 0.016 0.027 0.060 0.037 23 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 84,000 acres. Grapes, Table: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.381 0.750 2.095 1.091 16 : Fungicides : Sulfur : 8.636 37.794 83.076 45.079 21 : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : 0.022 0.056 0.245 0.086 26 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 84,000 acres. Grapes, Wine: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 45 100 47 14 Oryzalin : 0 0 35 8 27 Oxyfluorfen : 0 15 100 32 15 Paraquat : 0 0 80 17 36 Simazine : 0 0 60 18 21 : Insecticides : Benzoic acid : 0 0 22 8 38 Bifenazate : 0 0 10 4 27 Chlorpyrifos : 0 0 22 6 35 Fenpropathrin : 0 0 30 9 19 Imidacloprid : 0 0 27 8 28 Petroleum distillate : 0 0 55 12 39 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0 0 98 24 15 Copper hydroxide : 0 0 98 25 15 Copper oxide : 0 0 73 12 41 Cyprodinil : 0 0 30 11 59 Fenhexamid : 0 0 16 7 27 Potassium bicarbon. : 0 0 41 11 22 Pyraclostrobin : 0 0 98 24 15 Quintec : 0 0 38 8 50 Sulfur : 0 100 100 78 5 Tebuconazole : 0 0 78 17 24 Trifloxystrobin : 0 0 96 27 19 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 474,000 acres. Grapes, Wine: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.0 1.2 2.2 1.5 6 Oryzalin : 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 6 Oxyfluorfen : 1.0 1.0 1.7 1.2 6 Paraquat : 1.0 1.1 2.1 1.3 17 Simazine : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 4 : Insecticides : Benzoic acid : 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.2 9 Bifenazate : 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 9 Chlorpyrifos : 1.0 1.2 1.7 1.3 16 Fenpropathrin : 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.2 9 Imidacloprid : 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 4 Petroleum distillate : 1.0 1.3 2.3 1.6 38 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 1.0 1.2 2.0 1.4 7 Copper hydroxide : 1.0 1.3 3.0 1.7 13 Copper oxide : 1.0 1.2 2.4 1.8 14 Cyprodinil : 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.1 11 Fenhexamid : 1.0 1.1 1.8 1.2 4 Potassium bicarbon. : 1.0 1.1 2.9 1.5 12 Pyraclostrobin : 1.0 1.2 2.0 1.4 7 Quintec : 1.0 1.1 2.0 1.3 14 Sulfur : 1.0 5.2 10.2 5.7 8 Tebuconazole : 1.0 1.2 2.0 1.4 12 Trifloxystrobin : 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.2 6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 474,000 acres. Grapes, Wine: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.343 0.750 1.378 0.845 6 Oryzalin : 0.816 1.172 3.419 1.557 12 Oxyfluorfen : 0.096 0.373 0.831 0.468 10 Paraquat : 0.253 0.504 0.734 0.503 11 Simazine : 0.667 1.128 1.891 1.268 10 : Insecticides : Benzoic acid : 0.141 0.160 0.222 0.174 9 Bifenazate : 0.250 0.455 0.500 0.435 10 Chlorpyrifos : 1.960 2.000 2.006 1.985 1 Fenpropathrin : 0.186 0.197 0.325 0.233 8 Imidacloprid : 0.023 0.031 0.040 0.032 5 Petroleum distillate : 4.010 6.212 9.335 6.522 4 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0.009 0.012 0.014 0.012 5 Copper hydroxide : 0.350 0.525 0.800 0.556 4 Copper oxide : 0.503 0.627 0.955 0.689 5 Cyprodinil : 0.309 0.463 0.469 0.433 4 Fenhexamid : 0.447 0.500 0.500 0.477 3 Potassium bicarbon. : 2.254 2.460 4.136 2.878 4 Pyraclostrobin : * 0.001 0.001 0.001 5 Quintec : 0.070 0.093 0.103 0.090 3 Sulfur : 2.431 8.930 14.700 9.102 5 Tebuconazole : 0.103 0.112 0.116 0.109 4 Trifloxystrobin : 0.057 0.063 0.094 0.070 5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 474,000 acres. Grapes, Wine: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.394 1.046 2.109 1.236 9 Oryzalin : 0.816 1.254 4.000 1.725 11 Oxyfluorfen : 0.117 0.458 1.310 0.563 13 Paraquat : 0.249 0.533 1.327 0.672 18 Simazine : 0.746 1.328 2.171 1.441 9 : Insecticides : Benzoic acid : 0.155 0.197 0.296 0.211 8 Bifenazate : 0.315 0.500 0.769 0.495 7 Chlorpyrifos : 1.960 2.374 3.426 2.665 17 Fenpropathrin : 0.186 0.271 0.381 0.277 9 Imidacloprid : 0.025 0.035 0.050 0.036 7 Petroleum distillate : 4.307 8.011 16.110 10.563 36 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0.010 0.014 0.024 0.016 6 Copper hydroxide : 0.329 0.751 1.673 0.932 13 Copper oxide : 0.707 0.955 2.000 1.260 13 Cyprodinil : 0.309 0.469 0.749 0.498 10 Fenhexamid : 0.494 0.547 0.756 0.585 5 Potassium bicarbon. : 2.196 3.915 6.565 4.195 12 Pyraclostrobin : 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 6 Quintec : 0.080 0.101 0.165 0.119 14 Sulfur : 6.944 42.503 112.189 51.507 11 Tebuconazole : 0.109 0.123 0.249 0.153 12 Trifloxystrobin : 0.062 0.076 0.125 0.084 9 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 474,000 acres. Lemons: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 83 100 58 9 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 0 0 92 22 16 Petroleum distillate : 0 0 100 38 16 : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : 0 0 82 24 15 Metaldehyde : 0 0 100 27 29 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 44,000 acres. Lemons: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.2 2.2 4.9 2.7 12 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 1.0 1.1 5.7 1.6 28 Petroleum distillate : 1.0 1.2 2.1 1.6 22 : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.2 11 Metaldehyde : 1.2 1.8 6.8 2.9 20 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 44,000 acres. Lemons: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.265 0.550 1.569 0.795 21 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 1.665 2.297 5.830 2.916 11 Petroleum distillate : 27.855 40.651 88.022 46.506 16 : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : 0.016 0.033 0.051 0.035 14 Metaldehyde : 0.300 0.406 0.891 0.526 17 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 44,000 acres. Lemons: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.614 2.300 3.872 2.164 14 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 1.469 4.031 12.997 4.777 21 Petroleum distillate : 26.676 58.148 126.087 74.898 13 : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : 0.023 0.039 0.063 0.042 7 Metaldehyde : 0.401 1.118 2.780 1.517 21 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 44,000 acres. Nectarines: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 51 100 55 15 Oxyfluorfen : 0 28 65 27 15 : Insecticides : Esfenvalerate : 0 50 98 49 12 Petroleum distillate : 0 50 93 43 7 Spinosad : 0 25 75 25 23 : Fungicides : Copper hydroxide : 0 48 65 33 26 Sulfur : 0 86 100 58 14 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 36,500 acres. Nectarines: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.0 1.3 2.0 1.5 14 Oxyfluorfen : 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.1 6 : Insecticides : Esfenvalerate : 1.0 1.0 1.9 1.2 11 Petroleum distillate : 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 3 Spinosad : 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.1 7 : Fungicides : Copper hydroxide : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 7 Sulfur : 1.0 1.0 1.7 1.2 14 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 36,500 acres. Nectarines: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.364 0.754 0.991 0.771 11 Oxyfluorfen : 0.074 0.400 0.968 0.497 43 : Insecticides : Esfenvalerate : 0.037 0.042 0.052 0.045 6 Petroleum distillate : 34.220 56.000 56.207 49.478 8 Spinosad : 0.094 0.099 0.115 0.101 3 : Fungicides : Copper hydroxide : 2.950 5.000 5.020 4.393 8 Sulfur : 4.000 4.808 9.500 5.512 16 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 36,500 acres. Nectarines: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.663 0.867 1.567 1.122 11 Oxyfluorfen : 0.074 0.593 0.968 0.563 40 : Insecticides : Esfenvalerate : 0.041 0.050 0.069 0.052 7 Petroleum distillate : 35.000 56.000 56.207 52.975 7 Spinosad : 0.094 0.100 0.176 0.114 9 : Fungicides : Copper hydroxide : 2.950 5.020 5.605 4.878 5 Sulfur : 4.752 4.808 14.357 6.589 28 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 36,500 acres. Olives: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 14 100 42 19 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 32,000 acres. Olives: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.0 2.2 2.9 2.2 9 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 32,000 acres. Olives: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.233 0.515 0.918 0.514 21 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 32,000 acres. Olives: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.650 0.874 1.856 1.144 15 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 32,000 acres. Oranges: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, isoprop. salt : 0 0 100 20 70 Bromacil : 0 0 45 12 63 Diuron : 0 42 100 46 15 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 100 100 78 22 Norflurazon : 0 0 55 12 122 Paraquat : 0 0 1 8 43 Simazine : 0 0 100 30 49 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0 0 100 16 74 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 0 0 41 11 55 Chlorpyrifos : 0 0 81 17 29 Cyfluthrin : 0 0 9 5 24 Dimethoate : 0 0 0 2 37 Fenpropathrin : 0 0 0 2 40 Petroleum distillate : 0 100 100 66 44 Pyridaben : 0 0 2 3 26 Pyriproxyfen : 0 0 17 3 23 Spinosad : 0 0 38 8 24 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0 0 100 11 108 Basic copper sulfate : 0 0 19 6 38 Copper hydroxide : 0 0 100 34 33 Copper sulfate : 0 0 0 5 108 Sulfur : 0 0 1 5 114 Trifloxystrobin : 0 0 0 4 98 : Other Chemicals : 2,4-D, isoprop ester : 0 0 35 8 8 Gibberellic acid : 0 0 16 4 21 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 2 Program States was 717,800 acres. Oranges: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, isoprop. salt : 1.0 2.0 4.0 1.9 11 Bromacil : 1.0 2.0 2.2 1.7 27 Diuron : 1.0 1.2 3.0 1.7 10 Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.1 2.0 4.0 2.5 8 Norflurazon : 1.0 2.0 3.0 2.2 59 Paraquat : 1.0 1.0 2.1 1.3 9 Simazine : 1.0 1.0 3.0 1.4 93 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 1.0 1.0 3.0 1.5 25 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 3 Chlorpyrifos : 1.0 1.4 4.0 1.7 18 Cyfluthrin : 1.0 1.5 1.8 1.4 8 Dimethoate : 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 4 Fenpropathrin : 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.2 7 Petroleum distillate : 1.0 2.0 4.0 2.4 7 Pyridaben : 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.1 22 Pyriproxyfen : 1.0 1.2 2.0 1.3 11 Spinosad : 1.0 1.2 2.0 1.4 9 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 1.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 20 Basic copper sulfate : 1.0 1.5 2.0 1.5 7 Copper hydroxide : 1.0 1.4 3.9 2.0 31 Copper sulfate : 1.0 1.0 3.0 2.0 58 Sulfur : 1.0 1.2 3.0 1.6 17 Trifloxystrobin : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.2 47 : Other Chemicals : 2,4-D, isoprop ester : 1.0 1.3 2.0 1.4 4 Gibberellic acid : 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.2 3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 2 Program States was 717,800 acres. Oranges: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, isoprop. salt : 0.170 0.219 0.400 0.270 31 Bromacil : 0.600 1.022 1.449 0.916 28 Diuron : 0.551 1.514 2.382 1.435 11 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.375 1.005 1.994 1.123 11 Norflurazon : 0.236 1.572 1.685 1.381 53 Paraquat : 0.188 0.313 0.591 0.381 8 Simazine : 1.800 2.281 2.700 2.324 3 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0.006 0.008 0.012 0.008 7 Chlorpyrifos : 0.250 0.912 4.000 1.605 31 Cyfluthrin : 0.035 0.050 0.100 0.059 15 Dimethoate : 0.351 1.875 2.000 1.500 11 Fenpropathrin : 0.300 0.334 0.400 0.334 4 Petroleum distillate : 16.625 35.000 52.500 35.541 5 Pyridaben : 0.234 0.300 0.338 0.306 4 Pyriproxyfen : 0.101 0.107 0.112 0.106 1 Spinosad : 0.085 0.101 0.125 0.105 4 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.141 0.202 0.202 0.186 8 Basic copper sulfate : 2.650 3.705 4.887 3.657 5 Copper hydroxide : 1.000 1.313 2.500 1.532 29 Copper sulfate : 0.504 1.008 3.594 1.419 33 Sulfur : 4.440 8.000 21.000 8.965 24 Trifloxystrobin : 0.062 0.063 0.066 0.064 4 : Other Chemicals : 2,4-D, isoprop ester : 0.032 0.054 0.097 0.058 6 Gibberellic acid : 0.044 0.087 0.104 0.081 6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 2 Program States was 717,800 acres. Oranges: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, isoprop. salt : 0.200 0.680 0.800 0.525 28 Bromacil : 0.600 1.240 2.400 1.566 54 Diuron : 1.000 2.140 4.543 2.410 5 Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.000 2.999 5.040 2.857 15 Norflurazon : 0.472 3.144 5.055 3.069 112 Paraquat : 0.188 0.375 0.750 0.489 12 Simazine : 1.800 2.650 8.100 3.285 93 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0.005 0.011 0.022 0.013 28 Chlorpyrifos : 0.808 1.826 5.000 2.751 15 Cyfluthrin : 0.050 0.068 0.147 0.085 12 Dimethoate : 0.351 1.937 2.191 1.686 13 Fenpropathrin : 0.300 0.340 0.501 0.385 11 Petroleum distillate : 28.000 70.000 140.000 86.596 10 Pyridaben : 0.234 0.300 0.438 0.334 20 Pyriproxyfen : 0.101 0.129 0.209 0.142 11 Spinosad : 0.102 0.121 0.212 0.143 10 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.195 0.403 0.403 0.354 28 Basic copper sulfate : 2.650 5.405 8.408 5.362 10 Copper hydroxide : 1.313 2.500 5.600 2.997 11 Copper sulfate : 1.008 1.512 6.048 2.829 66 Sulfur : 3.922 9.600 18.800 14.139 17 Trifloxystrobin : 0.063 0.063 0.124 0.079 44 : Other Chemicals : 2,4-D, isoprop ester : 0.047 0.079 0.127 0.084 8 Gibberellic acid : 0.044 0.097 0.129 0.097 9 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 2 Program States was 717,800 acres. Peaches: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 0 0 81 16 32 Diuron : 0 0 30 7 28 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 37 100 40 10 Norflurazon : 0 0 0 4 57 Oxyfluorfen : 0 0 53 13 15 Paraquat : 0 0 58 15 22 Simazine : 0 0 80 18 22 Terbacil : 0 0 3 4 45 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 0 0 100 17 21 Benzoic acid : 0 0 2 4 45 Carbaryl : 0 0 81 13 16 Chlorpyrifos : 0 0 100 18 27 Diazinon : 0 0 0 3 33 Endosulfan : 0 0 0 3 52 Esfenvalerate : 0 27 100 37 16 Imidacloprid : 0 0 0 2 9 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0 0 18 7 21 Malathion : 0 0 0 2 35 Methomyl : 0 0 0 5 47 Permethrin : 0 0 0 8 23 Petroleum distillate : 0 0 94 28 15 Petroleum oil : 0 0 0 9 61 Phosmet : 0 21 100 46 14 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0 0 50 16 19 Captan : 0 0 100 25 13 Chlorothalonil : 0 0 100 21 10 Copper hydroxide : 0 0 77 23 12 Cyprodinil : 0 0 71 14 21 Fenbuconazole : 0 0 60 12 27 Iprodione : 0 0 51 13 17 Myclobutanil : 0 0 0 4 22 Oxytetracycline : 0 0 13 7 35 Propiconazole : 0 0 100 30 15 Pyraclostrobin : 0 0 50 16 19 Sulfur : 0 71 100 57 9 Tebuconazole : 0 0 50 10 27 Thiophanate-methyl : 0 0 9 8 35 Ziram : 0 0 69 14 20 : Other Chemicals : E-8-Dodecenyl acetat : 0 0 6 7 31 Z-8-Dodecanol : 0 0 6 7 31 Z-8-Dodecen acetate : 0 0 6 7 31 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 7 Program States was 114,800 acres. Peaches: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 1.0 1.0 1.7 1.2 7 Diuron : 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 2 Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.0 1.2 2.2 1.4 8 Norflurazon : 1.0 1.2 2.0 1.3 9 Oxyfluorfen : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 2 Paraquat : 1.0 1.0 3.5 1.6 22 Simazine : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 5 Terbacil : 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 1.0 3.0 4.0 2.7 11 Benzoic acid : 1.0 2.0 4.0 1.8 19 Carbaryl : 1.0 1.1 2.0 1.6 13 Chlorpyrifos : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.2 4 Diazinon : 1.0 1.4 4.0 2.1 14 Endosulfan : 1.0 2.0 4.0 2.2 12 Esfenvalerate : 1.0 1.2 6.0 2.1 15 Imidacloprid : 1.0 2.0 3.0 1.8 8 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 1.0 1.7 3.0 1.7 8 Malathion : 1.0 2.0 3.0 2.2 11 Methomyl : 1.0 2.0 4.0 2.5 27 Permethrin : 1.4 2.0 8.0 3.1 19 Petroleum distillate : 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.2 4 Petroleum oil : 1.0 2.0 2.0 1.6 18 Phosmet : 1.0 3.0 6.0 3.2 12 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.2 7 Captan : 1.0 3.0 7.0 3.8 14 Chlorothalonil : 1.0 2.0 3.0 2.1 6 Copper hydroxide : 1.0 1.0 2.2 1.3 8 Cyprodinil : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.2 5 Fenbuconazole : 1.0 2.0 4.0 2.6 9 Iprodione : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 3 Myclobutanil : 1.0 3.0 7.0 4.0 32 Oxytetracycline : 1.0 3.0 7.0 3.3 25 Propiconazole : 1.0 1.2 2.3 1.7 11 Pyraclostrobin : 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.2 7 Sulfur : 1.0 3.0 8.0 3.6 8 Tebuconazole : 1.0 1.3 2.1 1.5 9 Thiophanate-methyl : 1.0 2.0 6.0 2.3 32 Ziram : 1.0 1.1 1.9 1.3 5 : Other Chemicals : E-8-Dodecenyl acetat : 1.0 1.2 2.6 1.4 9 Z-8-Dodecanol : 1.0 1.2 2.6 1.4 9 Z-8-Dodecen acetate : 1.0 1.2 2.6 1.4 9 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 7 Program States was 114,800 acres. Peaches: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 0.247 0.422 1.378 0.711 22 Diuron : 0.288 1.200 2.400 1.465 32 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.206 0.595 0.869 0.591 9 Norflurazon : 0.460 0.948 1.572 1.158 17 Oxyfluorfen : 0.044 0.250 0.909 0.426 36 Paraquat : 0.225 0.587 0.750 0.567 13 Simazine : 0.444 1.000 2.000 1.096 14 Terbacil : 0.240 0.300 1.600 0.579 31 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 0.125 0.604 1.150 0.664 14 Benzoic acid : 0.156 0.188 0.400 0.255 25 Carbaryl : 0.250 1.000 2.000 1.277 21 Chlorpyrifos : 0.500 1.000 2.000 1.239 13 Diazinon : 0.405 1.333 2.000 1.204 12 Endosulfan : 0.375 0.750 1.250 0.767 7 Esfenvalerate : 0.008 0.041 0.134 0.051 35 Imidacloprid : 0.012 0.028 0.075 0.047 17 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.022 0.027 0.038 0.028 4 Malathion : 0.545 1.250 1.875 1.416 15 Methomyl : 0.150 0.345 0.900 0.478 23 Permethrin : 0.100 0.188 0.250 0.182 5 Petroleum distillate : 10.500 28.000 55.739 30.228 8 Petroleum oil : 8.820 17.640 22.932 16.439 14 Phosmet : 0.875 1.400 2.803 1.506 5 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0.010 0.012 0.014 0.012 3 Captan : 0.463 1.643 2.875 1.645 11 Chlorothalonil : 0.281 1.950 2.500 1.844 14 Copper hydroxide : 0.750 4.000 5.000 3.180 9 Cyprodinil : 0.187 0.234 0.238 0.230 3 Fenbuconazole : 0.023 0.094 0.188 0.117 18 Iprodione : 0.500 0.750 0.800 0.709 7 Myclobutanil : 0.016 0.016 0.100 0.043 40 Oxytetracycline : 0.085 0.160 0.170 0.146 8 Propiconazole : 0.112 0.113 0.119 0.113 1 Pyraclostrobin : 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 32 Sulfur : 2.957 8.550 12.000 8.476 5 Tebuconazole : 0.059 0.169 0.225 0.154 11 Thiophanate-methyl : 0.350 0.672 1.050 0.718 14 Ziram : 2.105 5.256 6.080 4.653 9 : Other Chemicals : E-8-Dodecenyl acetat : 0.001 0.001 0.003 0.002 12 Z-8-Dodecanol : * * * * 27 Z-8-Dodecen acetate : 0.010 0.019 0.039 0.023 13 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 7 Program States was 114,800 acres. Peaches: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 0.250 0.712 1.704 0.840 18 Diuron : 0.288 1.200 2.612 1.513 34 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.362 0.750 1.275 0.836 9 Norflurazon : 0.460 1.157 3.144 1.506 24 Oxyfluorfen : 0.063 0.285 0.909 0.468 36 Paraquat : 0.229 0.625 2.055 0.881 28 Simazine : 0.439 1.000 2.000 1.241 16 Terbacil : 0.240 0.300 1.600 0.580 31 : Insecticides : Azinphos-methyl : 0.375 1.513 3.450 1.790 18 Benzoic acid : 0.187 0.274 0.800 0.470 30 Carbaryl : 0.500 1.024 4.000 2.099 31 Chlorpyrifos : 0.500 1.000 2.740 1.429 15 Diazinon : 0.938 2.031 4.000 2.480 16 Endosulfan : 0.750 1.500 3.000 1.714 15 Esfenvalerate : 0.032 0.059 0.145 0.108 46 Imidacloprid : 0.025 0.054 0.150 0.085 23 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.025 0.039 0.081 0.048 9 Malathion : 0.603 2.500 5.625 3.093 24 Methomyl : 0.436 1.380 1.800 1.185 7 Permethrin : 0.200 0.400 1.600 0.566 19 Petroleum distillate : 10.500 35.000 56.000 35.166 9 Petroleum oil : 8.820 35.280 35.280 25.521 29 Phosmet : 2.265 3.886 8.176 4.797 10 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0.010 0.012 0.017 0.014 9 Captan : 2.000 6.000 11.500 6.211 13 Chlorothalonil : 1.125 3.712 6.600 3.859 11 Copper hydroxide : 1.000 4.000 7.136 4.102 10 Cyprodinil : 0.210 0.234 0.468 0.283 7 Fenbuconazole : 0.094 0.188 0.375 0.304 17 Iprodione : 0.500 0.800 1.070 0.794 7 Myclobutanil : 0.100 0.113 0.300 0.171 14 Oxytetracycline : 0.085 0.383 1.190 0.480 31 Propiconazole : 0.112 0.131 0.248 0.190 11 Pyraclostrobin : 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 32 Sulfur : 5.268 24.300 70.890 30.123 10 Tebuconazole : 0.079 0.225 0.375 0.235 16 Thiophanate-methyl : 0.525 1.050 4.032 1.654 32 Ziram : 2.285 6.080 9.523 6.170 10 : Other Chemicals : E-8-Dodecenyl acetat : 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.002 14 Z-8-Dodecanol : * * 0.001 * 25 Z-8-Dodecen acetate : 0.016 0.025 0.051 0.034 14 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 7 Program States was 114,800 acres. Pears: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 0 0 0 4 23 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 20 100 37 14 Paraquat : 0 0 22 10 62 Simazine : 0 0 30 10 52 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0 86 100 66 9 Acetamiprid : 0 23 100 40 7 Azinphos-methyl : 0 0 100 38 11 Benzoic acid : 0 0 100 23 30 Bifenazate : 0 0 67 15 29 Chlorpyrifos : 0 0 100 16 17 Clothianidin : 0 0 33 9 19 Endosulfan : 0 0 100 28 11 Esfenvalerate : 0 0 75 18 10 Fenpyroximate : 0 0 69 15 28 Formetanate hydro. : 0 0 17 9 31 Kaolin : 0 0 100 29 23 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0 0 100 29 11 Petroleum distillate : 0 100 100 83 6 Phosmet : 0 0 100 24 25 Pyridaben : 0 0 100 18 15 Pyriproxyfen : 0 10 100 36 9 Spinosad : 0 0 32 12 19 Thiamethoxam : 0 0 100 34 6 : Fungicides : Calcium polysulfide : 0 0 96 19 27 Copper hydroxide : 0 0 100 28 15 Copper oxide : 0 0 0 5 18 Fenarimol : 0 0 36 7 24 Mancozeb : 0 0 100 39 16 Oxytetracycline : 0 0 100 34 22 Streptomycin : 0 0 100 16 44 Sulfur : 0 0 100 40 9 Thiophanate-methyl : 0 0 23 6 27 Trifloxystrobin : 0 0 100 29 20 Triflumizole : 0 0 100 40 8 Ziram : 0 0 100 27 16 : Other Chemicals : Cytokinins : 0 0 5 6 21 Dodecadien-1-ol : 0 0 71 18 26 NAA : 0 0 100 29 11 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 3 Program States was 59,700 acres. Pears: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 1.0 1.4 2.0 1.5 10 Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.0 1.0 2.1 1.4 6 Paraquat : 1.0 2.0 2.0 1.7 12 Simazine : 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 4 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 4 Acetamiprid : 1.0 1.3 2.3 1.6 8 Azinphos-methyl : 1.0 1.2 3.0 1.6 6 Benzoic acid : 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.2 3 Bifenazate : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.2 6 Chlorpyrifos : 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 2 Clothianidin : 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.1 3 Endosulfan : 1.0 1.0 1.8 1.2 4 Esfenvalerate : 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.2 5 Fenpyroximate : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 4 Formetanate hydro. : 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.2 6 Kaolin : 1.0 2.3 3.1 2.3 12 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.2 4 Petroleum distillate : 1.9 4.0 6.8 4.0 4 Phosmet : 1.0 1.1 3.6 1.8 26 Pyridaben : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.2 9 Pyriproxyfen : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 4 Spinosad : 1.0 1.0 1.8 1.2 6 Thiamethoxam : 1.0 1.0 1.9 1.2 4 : Fungicides : Calcium polysulfide : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.4 21 Copper hydroxide : 1.0 1.0 1.8 1.3 6 Copper oxide : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 5 Fenarimol : 1.0 1.2 2.0 1.5 12 Mancozeb : 1.0 2.0 2.9 2.2 7 Oxytetracycline : 1.0 2.2 6.1 3.3 17 Streptomycin : 1.0 2.2 4.3 2.6 21 Sulfur : 1.0 1.1 2.0 1.5 3 Thiophanate-methyl : 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2 Trifloxystrobin : 1.0 1.2 2.9 1.6 13 Triflumizole : 1.0 1.3 2.0 1.6 6 Ziram : 1.0 1.1 3.6 1.6 8 : Other Chemicals : Cytokinins : 1.0 1.0 3.0 1.4 10 Dodecadien-1-ol : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 4 NAA : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.2 5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 3 Program States was 59,700 acres. Pears: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 0.445 0.712 1.900 0.995 19 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.310 0.750 1.923 0.937 11 Paraquat : 0.345 0.952 0.952 0.789 16 Simazine : 1.000 3.040 3.040 2.498 17 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0.012 0.019 0.023 0.019 3 Acetamiprid : 0.070 0.148 0.149 0.130 3 Azinphos-methyl : 0.700 1.000 1.500 1.048 5 Benzoic acid : 0.156 0.249 0.250 0.233 3 Bifenazate : 0.341 0.500 0.500 0.444 5 Chlorpyrifos : 1.375 2.000 2.804 2.021 7 Clothianidin : 0.162 0.188 0.188 0.178 2 Endosulfan : 0.833 2.250 2.500 2.067 6 Esfenvalerate : 0.037 0.062 0.066 0.057 8 Fenpyroximate : 0.077 0.100 0.100 0.093 2 Formetanate hydro. : 0.203 0.530 0.690 0.524 8 Kaolin : 23.721 44.828 63.983 41.748 14 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.039 0.039 0.039 0.038 1 Petroleum distillate : 8.698 14.000 24.500 15.852 4 Phosmet : 2.250 3.500 4.900 3.459 5 Pyridaben : 0.234 0.387 0.464 0.353 5 Pyriproxyfen : 0.098 0.109 0.109 0.106 1 Spinosad : 0.071 0.125 0.145 0.112 6 Thiamethoxam : 0.059 0.078 0.086 0.076 7 : Fungicides : Calcium polysulfide : 6.000 23.237 30.000 22.408 14 Copper hydroxide : 0.350 1.875 5.000 2.288 11 Copper oxide : 1.875 4.050 4.688 3.842 7 Fenarimol : 0.063 0.078 0.093 0.078 5 Mancozeb : 2.245 4.441 4.500 3.753 10 Oxytetracycline : 0.049 0.157 0.170 0.129 12 Streptomycin : 0.019 0.080 0.170 0.095 23 Sulfur : 8.000 12.000 12.800 10.829 3 Thiophanate-methyl : 0.700 0.700 1.133 0.732 8 Trifloxystrobin : 0.063 0.064 0.079 0.068 5 Triflumizole : 0.250 0.250 0.313 0.260 2 Ziram : 2.984 4.665 6.080 4.700 4 : Other Chemicals : Cytokinins : * * * * 11 Dodecadien-1-ol : 0.005 0.021 0.305 0.088 54 NAA : 0.041 0.062 0.083 0.065 5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 3 Program States was 59,700 acres. Pears: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 0.475 0.993 2.137 1.445 20 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.457 1.125 2.250 1.317 10 Paraquat : 0.338 1.868 1.868 1.322 27 Simazine : 1.050 3.040 3.047 2.653 13 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0.012 0.023 0.036 0.024 5 Acetamiprid : 0.117 0.166 0.306 0.203 10 Azinphos-methyl : 0.604 1.418 3.000 1.696 8 Benzoic acid : 0.207 0.250 0.322 0.277 3 Bifenazate : 0.348 0.500 0.720 0.521 10 Chlorpyrifos : 1.517 2.000 3.000 2.114 6 Clothianidin : 0.161 0.188 0.217 0.193 4 Endosulfan : 0.808 2.250 3.207 2.397 7 Esfenvalerate : 0.041 0.062 0.097 0.068 10 Fenpyroximate : 0.097 0.100 0.129 0.106 3 Formetanate hydro. : 0.203 0.633 0.885 0.636 11 Kaolin : 42.552 74.621 164.880 94.338 10 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.037 0.039 0.078 0.046 4 Petroleum distillate : 25.200 56.955 112.000 64.084 4 Phosmet : 2.500 4.900 12.682 6.142 27 Pyridaben : 0.234 0.387 0.474 0.427 13 Pyriproxyfen : 0.104 0.109 0.156 0.121 5 Spinosad : 0.094 0.125 0.165 0.134 5 Thiamethoxam : 0.063 0.086 0.145 0.094 6 : Fungicides : Calcium polysulfide : 6.000 29.995 45.619 30.557 33 Copper hydroxide : 0.497 2.015 5.167 2.937 12 Copper oxide : 2.209 4.687 6.250 4.409 9 Fenarimol : 0.078 0.097 0.156 0.114 8 Mancozeb : 4.073 7.856 11.250 8.078 10 Oxytetracycline : 0.170 0.324 0.837 0.421 10 Streptomycin : 0.170 0.213 0.274 0.243 12 Sulfur : 8.800 12.897 24.000 16.066 4 Thiophanate-methyl : 0.700 0.700 1.133 0.763 8 Trifloxystrobin : 0.063 0.079 0.226 0.109 17 Triflumizole : 0.250 0.360 0.600 0.405 6 Ziram : 3.800 6.080 13.095 7.425 8 : Other Chemicals : Cytokinins : * * * * 16 Dodecadien-1-ol : 0.009 0.030 0.306 0.100 51 NAA : 0.041 0.082 0.122 0.081 8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 3 Program States was 59,700 acres. Plums: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 81 100 60 15 Oxyfluorfen : 0 9 76 22 28 : Insecticides : Esfenvalerate : 0 42 95 43 18 Petroleum distillate : 0 36 92 41 21 : Fungicides : Propiconazole : 0 3 80 21 30 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 36,000 acres. Plums: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.0 1.7 2.1 1.6 7 Oxyfluorfen : 1.0 1.1 1.8 1.2 8 : Insecticides : Esfenvalerate : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 4 Petroleum distillate : 1.0 1.0 2.1 1.2 14 : Fungicides : Propiconazole : 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 36,000 acres. Plums: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.418 0.668 1.034 0.761 7 Oxyfluorfen : 0.080 0.265 1.000 0.425 25 : Insecticides : Esfenvalerate : 0.026 0.041 0.052 0.041 8 Petroleum distillate : 21.208 35.000 56.000 38.924 15 : Fungicides : Propiconazole : 0.112 0.113 0.114 0.113 0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 36,000 acres. Plums: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.693 1.156 2.107 1.245 9 Oxyfluorfen : 0.088 0.274 1.133 0.522 26 : Insecticides : Esfenvalerate : 0.035 0.045 0.059 0.046 6 Petroleum distillate : 33.409 52.947 56.000 47.610 6 : Fungicides : Propiconazole : 0.112 0.113 0.148 0.125 3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 36,000 acres. Prunes: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 60 100 52 13 Oxyfluorfen : 0 0 79 25 18 : Insecticides : Esfenvalerate : 0 0 95 29 16 Petroleum distillate : 0 25 100 38 11 : Fungicides : Captan : 0 0 88 23 11 Propiconazole : 0 0 94 21 19 Sulfur : 0 0 100 31 19 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 67,000 acres. Prunes: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.0 1.4 3.3 1.8 8 Oxyfluorfen : 1.0 1.0 1.8 1.3 9 : Insecticides : Esfenvalerate : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 3 Petroleum distillate : 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 3 : Fungicides : Captan : 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 2 Propiconazole : 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.2 3 Sulfur : 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.3 7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 67,000 acres. Prunes: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.321 0.600 1.084 0.651 6 Oxyfluorfen : 0.021 0.125 0.441 0.213 20 : Insecticides : Esfenvalerate : 0.013 0.041 0.062 0.040 10 Petroleum distillate : 13.000 21.000 28.808 20.941 5 : Fungicides : Captan : 2.100 3.000 3.005 2.774 3 Propiconazole : 0.110 0.113 0.113 0.108 3 Sulfur : 4.800 13.859 18.059 12.070 8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 67,000 acres. Prunes: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.538 1.053 1.914 1.186 7 Oxyfluorfen : 0.060 0.164 0.500 0.272 22 : Insecticides : Esfenvalerate : 0.018 0.042 0.062 0.044 9 Petroleum distillate : 13.000 21.328 37.972 23.772 6 : Fungicides : Captan : 2.100 3.000 3.839 3.018 3 Propiconazole : 0.112 0.132 0.163 0.129 5 Sulfur : 6.000 17.105 25.684 15.456 9 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 67,000 acres. Raspberries: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Carfentrazone-ethyl : 0 41 100 41 14 Paraquat : 0 100 100 76 5 Simazine : 0 74 100 53 16 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 0 100 100 70 8 Diazinon : 0 0 100 44 14 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0 63 100 56 11 Calcium polysulfide : 0 0 100 37 17 Captan : 0 100 100 81 4 Cyprodinil : 0 100 100 83 4 Fludioxonil : 0 100 100 83 4 Pyraclostrobin : 0 63 100 56 11 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 2 Program States was 16,205 acres. Raspberries: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Carfentrazone-ethyl : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.2 6 Paraquat : 1.0 1.5 2.9 1.6 12 Simazine : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.1 10 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.4 15 Diazinon : 1.0 1.0 1.8 1.3 10 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 5 Calcium polysulfide : 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.1 5 Captan : 1.0 2.0 5.0 2.7 9 Cyprodinil : 1.0 1.6 2.1 1.6 8 Fludioxonil : 1.0 1.6 2.1 1.6 8 Pyraclostrobin : 1.0 1.0 1.7 1.2 6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 2 Program States was 16,205 acres. Raspberries: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Carfentrazone-ethyl : 0.015 0.018 0.094 0.028 24 Paraquat : 0.281 0.363 0.693 0.392 11 Simazine : 0.467 0.625 1.800 0.767 8 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 0.089 0.094 0.110 0.094 5 Diazinon : 1.000 1.000 1.500 1.076 4 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0.015 0.020 0.022 0.019 5 Calcium polysulfide : 4.500 9.000 27.000 10.356 14 Captan : 0.977 1.333 1.628 1.342 3 Cyprodinil : 0.244 0.258 0.328 0.277 2 Fludioxonil : 0.163 0.172 0.219 0.185 2 Pyraclostrobin : 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.005 46 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 2 Program States was 16,205 acres. Raspberries: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Carfentrazone-ethyl : 0.015 0.018 0.094 0.033 24 Paraquat : 0.281 0.478 1.283 0.637 15 Simazine : 0.500 0.625 1.800 0.881 12 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 0.094 0.110 0.219 0.135 12 Diazinon : 1.000 1.102 1.760 1.388 9 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0.019 0.020 0.025 0.021 5 Calcium polysulfide : 4.500 9.000 27.000 11.060 17 Captan : 1.660 3.128 6.000 3.673 9 Cyprodinil : 0.258 0.471 0.656 0.431 7 Fludioxonil : 0.172 0.314 0.438 0.287 7 Pyraclostrobin : 0.001 0.001 0.002 0.006 49 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 2 Program States was 16,205 acres. Tangelos: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 100 100 79 12 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0 100 100 62 70 Petroleum distillate : 0 100 100 85 17 : Fungicides : Copper hydroxide : 0 0 100 41 36 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 6,400 acres. Tangelos: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.0 2.0 3.0 2.4 28 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 18 Petroleum distillate : 1.0 2.0 3.0 2.1 38 : Fungicides : Copper hydroxide : 1.0 3.0 4.0 2.7 46 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 6,400 acres. Tangelos: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.574 0.750 1.575 1.023 58 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0.006 0.010 0.012 0.010 8 Petroleum distillate : 17.500 35.000 49.000 33.963 6 : Fungicides : Copper hydroxide : 1.073 1.667 2.750 1.780 8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 6,400 acres. Tangelos: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.125 1.950 3.150 2.451 31 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0.007 0.012 0.024 0.013 14 Petroleum distillate : 35.000 70.000 147.000 71.328 36 : Fungicides : Copper hydroxide : 1.500 3.377 10.000 4.821 46 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 1 Program State was 6,400 acres. Tangerines: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Diuron : 0 0 100 32 31 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 100 100 68 29 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0 0 100 41 72 Petroleum distillate : 0 100 100 53 66 Pyridaben : 0 0 100 24 71 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0 0 100 28 81 Copper hydroxide : 0 12 100 43 30 Sulfur : 0 0 100 19 75 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 2 Program States was 30,600 acres. Tangerines: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Diuron : 1.0 2.0 2.0 1.7 15 Glyphosate iso. salt : 1.0 2.0 4.0 2.6 11 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.3 9 Petroleum distillate : 1.0 1.0 5.0 2.2 17 Pyridaben : 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.5 16 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 1.0 1.3 3.0 1.8 25 Copper hydroxide : 1.0 3.0 5.1 3.1 47 Sulfur : 1.0 2.0 2.0 1.7 13 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 2 Program States was 30,600 acres. Tangerines: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Diuron : 0.800 2.548 3.200 2.254 27 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.307 0.750 1.995 1.018 12 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0.006 0.012 0.012 0.010 5 Petroleum distillate : 16.625 35.000 52.938 34.468 5 Pyridaben : 0.281 0.281 0.309 0.281 5 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.141 0.195 0.244 0.203 5 Copper hydroxide : 1.108 1.173 1.906 1.341 18 Sulfur : 4.000 8.000 12.000 9.146 13 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 2 Program States was 30,600 acres. Tangerines: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2005 1/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre lbs per Acre : : Herbicides : Diuron : 0.834 3.547 6.400 3.776 41 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.974 2.131 5.250 2.602 13 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0.008 0.012 0.021 0.013 9 Petroleum distillate : 28.000 37.297 140.000 76.897 20 Pyridaben : 0.281 0.344 0.562 0.418 15 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.208 0.244 0.585 0.373 21 Copper hydroxide : 1.750 3.998 5.968 4.135 30 Sulfur : 3.918 16.000 16.000 15.271 11 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Bearing acreage in 2005 for the 2 Program States was 30,600 acres. 2005 Fruit Crops Pest Management Practices Overview: The following tables present data on pest management practices that growers use on fruit acres in an effort to enhance and improve the statistics available to control pests. Each question has been placed into one of three pest management categories: prevention, monitoring, or suppression. The actual questions used to collect these data are shown in the survey instrument on page 289. It is important to note that the practice of good pest management techniques is site-specific in nature, and individual tactics are principally determined by the particular crop/pest/environment scenario. This series of pest management practices data has been helpful in identifying crops where alternative pest management practices are needed. The data are published in two tables: Percent of Acres Receiving Practice, and Percent of Farms Utilizing Practice. These percentages are published at the Program States and State levels. For all the crops in this survey, the percentages refer only to farms and fruit acres. Producers were first asked how many total acres of fruit crops they grew in 2005, followed by questions regarding the use of specific pest management practices, in a yes/no format. Pests were defined as weeds, insects, or diseases. If the respondent used a specific practice on any fruit crop, it was assumed that the practice was used on all acres of fruit crops. For example, if a producer had 500 acres of various fruit crops, and used field mapping of previous weed problems to assist in making weed management decisions, it was assumed that all 500 acres were mapped. Highlights: Chopping and mowing field edges was the most commonly reported prevention practice, used by 43 percent of the fruit farms on 77 percent of the acres. The next most commonly used prevention practices were cleaning implements after fieldwork and field cultivation for weed control, both used on 40 percent of the fruit farms. Cleaning implements after fieldwork and field cultivation for weed control were applied to 75 and 67 percent of the acres, respectively. For monitoring practices, scouting for insects and mites along with scouting for diseases were the most commonly used scouting practice, both used on 96 percent of the fruit acres and by 61 percent of all fruit farms, respectively. Scouting was usually done by the operator, partner, or family member. Scouting for weeds was the next most common monitoring practice as it was used on 93 percent of the fruit acres and by 65 percent of the fruit farms. Scouting for weeds was usually done by the operator, partner, or family member. The most widely used pest suppression practice was to maintain ground cover or physical barriers and alternate pesticides with different mechanism of action (MOA). Each was used on 27 percent of the fruit farms, these practices were used on 44 and 70 percent of all fruit acres, respectively. Pest Management Practices Percent of Acres Receiving Practices All Fruit Crops, 2005 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Practice : States :--------------------------------------- : US : CA : FL : GA : MI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Prevention Practices: : Remove or plow down crop residue : 41 48 17 78 42 Clean implements after fieldwork : 75 69 97 61 53 Field cultivated for weed control : 67 79 52 36 43 Field edges/etc. chopped, mowed/etc : 77 72 85 71 82 Water management practice : 53 58 59 36 16 : Monitoring Practices: : Scouting by general observation : 74 77 52 96 88 Deliberate scouting activities : 24 22 43 3 11 Field was not scouted : 2 1 5 1 1 Scouted for pests : 61 64 42 71 75 Scouting due to pest advisory warning : 30 28 20 60 50 Scouting due to pest development model : 38 33 31 33 58 Scouted for weeds : 93 94 95 99 83 Scouting for weeds was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 42 34 58 99 63 An Employee : 21 18 37 * 2 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 19 24 * 18 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 18 25 4 1 16 Scouted for insects and mites : 96 96 94 99 98 Scouting for insects or mites was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 36 27 57 99 36 An Employee : 18 15 34 * 2 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 23 29 * 31 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 23 29 8 1 31 Scouted for diseases : 96 96 94 99 98 Scouting for diseases was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 36 27 57 99 36 An Employee : 19 15 38 * 2 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 23 28 * 31 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 23 30 5 1 30 Records kept to track pests : 59 59 48 52 77 Soil/plant tissue analysis to detect pests : 51 54 46 45 44 Weather monitoring : 79 73 84 96 92 Biological pest controls : 42 47 17 36 58 : Suppression Practices: : Biological pesticides : 28 28 13 2 27 Beneficial organisms : 17 22 5 5 11 Scouting used to make decisions : 55 53 41 63 78 Maintain ground cover or physical barriers : 44 43 27 76 63 Alternate pesticides with different MOA : 70 67 61 77 93 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pest Management Practices Percent of Acres Receiving Practices All Fruit Crops, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Practice : States :--------------------------------------- : NJ : NY : NC : OR : PA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Prevention Practices: : Remove or plow down crop residue : 67 58 69 47 29 Clean implements after fieldwork : 86 57 86 70 61 Field cultivated for weed control : 76 33 34 63 31 Field edges/etc. chopped, mowed/etc : 82 90 92 80 87 Water management practice : 52 9 30 57 4 : Monitoring Practices: : Scouting by general observation : 88 92 90 90 94 Deliberate scouting activities : 11 8 9 9 5 Field was not scouted : 1 * 1 1 * Scouted for pests : 60 67 74 73 82 Scouting due to pest advisory warning : 46 36 71 55 13 Scouting due to pest development model : 61 39 9 57 55 Scouted for weeds : 89 88 57 80 94 Scouting for weeds was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 30 58 91 56 53 An Employee : 10 4 4 20 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 5 3 12 41 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 55 35 5 12 6 Scouted for insects and mites : 99 99 98 97 97 Scouting for insects or mites was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 17 48 95 45 54 An Employee : 6 3 2 17 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 11 7 20 40 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 65 42 3 18 6 Scouted for diseases : 99 99 96 98 97 Scouting for diseases was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 16 48 95 48 54 An Employee : 6 3 2 15 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 10 6 19 40 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 68 42 3 17 6 Records kept to track pests : 68 59 63 66 69 Soil/plant tissue analysis to detect pests : 41 18 34 51 40 Weather monitoring : 91 90 90 95 93 Biological pest controls : 47 18 18 57 72 : Suppression Practices: : Biological pesticides : 29 33 46 42 57 Beneficial organisms : 7 6 4 12 4 Scouting used to make decisions : 67 73 75 70 83 Maintain ground cover or physical barriers : 77 48 70 66 38 Alternate pesticides with different MOA : 64 89 64 81 94 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pest Management Practices Percent of Acres Receiving Practices All Fruit Crops, 2005 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Practice : States :------------------------------- : SC : TX : WA : WI ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Prevention Practices: : Remove or plow down crop residue : 75 10 47 49 Clean implements after fieldwork : 89 58 80 59 Field cultivated for weed control : 79 47 61 27 Field edges/etc. chopped, mowed/etc : 50 65 80 86 Water management practice : 9 9 58 10 : Monitoring Practices: : Scouting by general observation : 90 67 90 90 Deliberate scouting activities : 10 29 10 8 Field was not scouted : * 5 1 2 Scouted for pests : 50 47 81 74 Scouting due to pest advisory warning : 48 16 47 35 Scouting due to pest development model : 38 8 70 44 Scouted for weeds : 100 95 95 74 Scouting for weeds was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 92 37 24 85 An Employee : 5 22 19 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 6 45 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 3 35 12 15 Scouted for insects and mites : 100 95 99 96 Scouting for insects or mites was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 92 31 20 73 An Employee : 5 20 16 1 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 11 47 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 3 38 17 26 Scouted for diseases : 100 95 98 96 Scouting for diseases was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 92 31 21 73 An Employee : 5 20 19 1 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 11 46 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 3 38 14 26 Records kept to track pests : 12 70 80 72 Soil/plant tissue analysis to detect pests : 31 23 64 30 Weather monitoring : 98 89 90 88 Biological pest controls : 23 15 72 44 : Suppression Practices: : Biological pesticides : 20 15 59 28 Beneficial organisms : 20 12 28 1 Scouting used to make decisions : 58 56 70 70 Maintain ground cover or physical barriers : 76 16 73 57 Alternate pesticides with different MOA : 92 74 86 77 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Percentage is less than 0.5 Pest Management Practices Percent of Farms Utilizing Practice All Fruit Crops, 2005 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Practice : States :--------------------------------------- : US : CA : FL : GA : MI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Prevention Practices: : Remove or plow down crop residue : 23 24 7 33 29 Clean implements after fieldwork : 40 34 57 39 41 Field cultivated for weed control : 40 44 46 20 30 Field edges/etc. chopped, mowed/etc : 43 39 37 54 65 Water management practice : 23 29 20 17 8 : Monitoring Practices: : Scouting by general observation : 38 35 30 40 56 Deliberate scouting activities : 26 31 23 16 19 Field was not scouted : 36 34 48 44 26 Scouted for pests : 22 22 9 20 36 Scouting due to pest advisory warning : 11 9 5 8 21 Scouting due to pest development model : 11 9 4 9 24 Scouted for weeds : 58 60 52 54 60 Scouting for weeds was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 65 60 69 96 72 An Employee : 10 10 24 3 1 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 11 13 1 12 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 13 17 6 2 15 Scouted for insects and mites : 61 62 50 54 72 Scouting for insects or mites was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 58 52 68 89 56 An Employee : 10 9 25 6 1 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 15 17 1 18 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 17 22 7 5 25 Scouted for diseases : 61 61 50 51 71 Scouting for diseases was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 59 52 68 89 56 An Employee : 10 9 25 6 1 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 15 18 1 18 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 16 21 7 5 24 Records kept to track pests : 26 25 19 13 37 Soil/plant tissue analysis to detect pests : 17 20 9 9 22 Weather monitoring : 36 30 28 35 61 Biological pest controls : 15 16 2 11 29 : Suppression Practices: : Biological pesticides : 10 11 1 1 11 Beneficial organisms : 7 10 1 2 9 Scouting used to make decisions : 22 18 19 9 38 Maintain ground cover or physical barriers : 27 26 17 19 42 Alternate pesticides with different MOA : 27 20 21 22 55 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pest Management Practices Percent of Farms Utilizing Practice All Fruit Crops, 2005 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Practice : States :--------------------------------------- : NJ : NY : NC : OR : PA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Prevention Practices: : Remove or plow down crop residue : 37 30 47 27 32 Clean implements after fieldwork : 49 41 48 34 35 Field cultivated for weed control : 48 25 17 33 14 Field edges/etc. chopped, mowed/etc : 49 64 64 47 71 Water management practice : 11 5 6 24 3 : Monitoring Practices: : Scouting by general observation : 35 57 55 40 66 Deliberate scouting activities : 30 21 19 20 12 Field was not scouted : 36 22 26 39 22 Scouted for pests : 16 27 33 24 36 Scouting due to pest advisory warning : 14 19 34 18 13 Scouting due to pest development model : 16 18 4 16 14 Scouted for weeds : 56 64 42 52 73 Scouting for weeds was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 72 75 97 85 77 An Employee : 6 7 1 4 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 2 5 8 21 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 21 13 2 4 2 Scouted for insects and mites : 58 73 69 57 77 Scouting for insects or mites was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 61 72 98 78 77 An Employee : 4 5 * 3 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 7 9 12 21 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 28 15 1 7 2 Scouted for diseases : 60 76 66 58 75 Scouting for diseases was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 62 73 98 80 76 An Employee : 4 6 * 3 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 7 7 12 21 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 28 14 1 6 2 Records kept to track pests : 20 28 28 21 30 Soil/plant tissue analysis to detect pests : 13 8 16 14 14 Weather monitoring : 35 60 53 45 73 Biological pest controls : 13 6 10 21 24 : Suppression Practices: : Biological pesticides : 4 12 23 12 16 Beneficial organisms : 1 3 3 7 5 Scouting used to make decisions : 24 37 32 22 47 Maintain ground cover or physical barriers : 47 28 48 33 32 Alternate pesticides with different MOA : 20 49 35 27 67 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pest Management Practices Percent of Farms Utilizing Practice All Fruit Crops, 2005 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Practice : States :------------------------------- : SC : TX : WA : WI ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Prevention Practices: : Remove or plow down crop residue : 49 11 27 39 Clean implements after fieldwork : 54 25 49 32 Field cultivated for weed control : 37 26 33 10 Field edges/etc. chopped, mowed/etc : 63 32 51 52 Water management practice : 5 8 27 1 : Monitoring Practices: : Scouting by general observation : 29 31 49 39 Deliberate scouting activities : 39 14 22 18 Field was not scouted : 32 56 29 43 Scouted for pests : 12 16 38 21 Scouting due to pest advisory warning : 8 4 21 10 Scouting due to pest development model : 10 2 25 13 Scouted for weeds : 68 41 67 42 Scouting for weeds was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 95 58 58 98 An Employee : 1 12 7 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 8 24 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 3 22 11 2 Scouted for insects and mites : 68 42 68 53 Scouting for insects or mites was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 95 56 51 94 An Employee : 1 10 7 * Farm supply or chemical dealer : 10 28 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 3 24 14 6 Scouted for diseases : 68 41 68 52 Scouting for diseases was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 95 55 53 94 An Employee : 1 11 8 * Farm supply or chemical dealer : 10 27 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 3 24 12 6 Records kept to track pests : 7 21 41 24 Soil/plant tissue analysis to detect pests : 6 5 26 9 Weather monitoring : 63 35 51 47 Biological pest controls : 4 5 31 12 : Suppression Practices: : Biological pesticides : 1 4 19 7 Beneficial organisms : 1 4 7 * Scouting used to make decisions : 17 14 33 27 Maintain ground cover or physical barriers : 46 11 41 27 Alternate pesticides with different MOA : 60 23 44 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Percentage is less than 0.5 Survey & Estimation Procedures Survey Procedures: There were 6,943 samples drawn from the NASS List Sampling Frame for the Fruit Chemical Usage Survey. This extensive sampling frame covers all types of farms and accounts for about 90 percent of all land in farms in the United States. Samples were selected from States with the largest production for the selected fruit crops. The sample design for the Fruit Chemical Use Survey (FCUS) uses a Multivariate Probability Proportional to Size (MPPS) design. The probability of being selected for the sample was based on the percentage of acreage for a given crop that a grower had on a State's list frame. The maximum of these probabilities was selected to draw the sample. The general idea is to assure that the total acreage of all targeted fruit crops that a grower has on the list frame was included when determining a grower's probability of selection. Personal interviews were conducted to obtain information on chemical applications made to each sampled farm. Estimation Procedures: The chemical applications data, reported by product name or trade name, are reviewed within each State and across States for reasonableness and consistency. This review compares reported data with manufacturer's recommendations and with data from other farm operators using the same product. Following this review, product information are converted to an active ingredient level. The chemical usage estimates in this publication consist of survey estimates of those active ingredients. Estimates of the total amount of active ingredient applied are based on the acreage estimates published in the annual NASS report "Citrus Fruits - 2005 Summary"[Fr Nt 4-5(05)] released on September 22, 2005 and "Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts - 2005 Summary" [Fr Nt 1-3 (05)] released on January 24, 2006. The estimates for total amount applied will not be revised even if there are subsequent revisions to acreage for a given crop. Detailed data within a table may not multiply across or add down due to independent rounding of the published values. Reliability Reliability: The probability nature of the survey provides expansion of data so that the estimates are statistically representative of chemical use on the targeted crops in the surveyed States. The reliability of these survey results is affected by non-sampling errors and sampling variability. The sampling variability, expressed as a percentage of the estimate, is referred to as the coefficient of variation (cv). Non-sampling errors are errors that occur during a survey process and, unlike sampling variability, are difficult to measure. They may be caused by interviewers failing to follow instructions, poorly worded questions, non-response, problematic survey procedures, or data handling between collection and publication. In these surveys, all survey procedures and analysis were carried out in a consistent and orderly manner to minimize the occurrence of these types of errors. Since all operations producing the crops of interest are not included in the sample, survey estimates are subject to sampling variability. Variability for estimates of acres treated will be higher than the variability for estimates of application rates. This is because application rates have a narrower range of responses, are recommended by the manufacturer of the product, and are generally followed. Sampling variability of the estimates differed considerably by chemical and crop. In general, the more often the chemical was applied, the smaller the sampling variability. For example, estimates of a commonly used active ingredient such as Glyphosate isopropylamine salt, will exhibit less variability than a rarely used chemical. The variability of estimates also depends on such factors such as how similar agricultural practices are across States or within a State. Some active ingredients have widely varying recommended rates with different application approaches. This can increase the variability of the rates and acres treated. The differing intensity of the pest problem can influence the variability of acres treated and rate. The more consistent the intensity of the pest problem, the more likely the acres treated and rates are to be similar. These are just a few examples of how the estimates' variability can be influenced. A commonly used active ingredient is defined as an active ingredient used on at least 40 percent of the acres planted for a crop at the U.S. level. For these active ingredients, cv's range from 4 percent to 48 percent at the program State level and 5 percent to 54 percent at the individual State level. Active ingredients that are less frequently used have cv's that range from 6 percent to 65 percent. Terms and Definitions Active ingredient: The active ingredient is the specific chemical which kills or controls the target pests. Usage data are reported by pesticide product and are converted to an amount of active ingredient. A single method of conversion has been chosen for active ingredients having more than one way of being converted. For example in this report, copper compounds are expressed in their metallic copper equivalent, and others such as 2,4-D and glyphosate are expressed in their acid equivalent. Allelopathic: The release of chemical compounds from a plant that will inhibit the growth of another plant, such as weeds. Application rates: Refer to the average number of pounds of a fertilizer primary nutrient or pesticide active ingredient applied to an acre of land. Rate per acre is the average number of pounds applied in one application. Rate per crop year is the average number of pounds applied counting multiple applications. Number of applications is the average number of times a treated acre receives a specific active ingredient. Area applied: Represents the percentage of crop acres receiving one or more applications of a specific primary nutrient or active ingredient. This report does not contain acre treatments. However, acre treatments can be calculated by multiplying the acres planted by the percent of area applied and the average number of applications. Beneficial insects: Insects collected and introduced into locations because of their value in biologic control as prey on harmful insects and parasites. Chemigation: Application of an agricultural chemical by injecting it into irrigation water. Common name: An officially recognized name for an active ingredient. This report shows active ingredient by common name. Crop year: Refers to the period immediately following harvest of the previous crop through harvest of the current crop. Cultivars: A horticulturally or agriculturally derived variety of a plant, as distinguished from a natural variety. Farm: Any establishment from which $1,000 or more of agricultural products were sold or would normally be sold during the year. Government payments are included in sales. Places with all acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program or other government programs are considered operating farms. Fungi: A lower form of parasitic plant life which often reduces crop production and/or lowers the grade quality of its host. Land in Farms: All land operated as part of a farming operation during the year. It includes crop and livestock acreage, wasteland, woodland, pasture, land in summer fallow, idle cropland, and land enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program or other government programs. It excludes public, industrial, and grazing association land, and nonagricultural land. It excludes all land operated by establishments not qualifying as farms. Mechanism of Action (MOA): The method/biological pathway the pesticide uses to kill the pest. Monitoring: Includes proper identification of pests through surveys or scouting programs, including trapping, weather monitoring, and soil testing where appropriate. The following pest management practices questions were categorized as monitoring practices: In 2005, how were your fruit acres primarily scouted for insects, weeds, diseases and/or beneficial organisms? (By conducting general observations while performing routine tasks? By deliberately going to the fruit acres specifically for scouting activities? The fruit acres were not scouted?) Was an established scouting process used (systematic sampling, recording counts, etc.) or were insect traps used on any fruit acres? Was scouting for pests done on these fruit acres due to a pest advisory warning? Was scouting for pests done on these fruit acres due to a pest development model? Were your fruit acres scouted for weeds? (If so, Who did the majority of the scouting? Operator, partner or family member, OR An employee, OR Farm supply or chemical dealer, OR Independent crop consultant or commercial scout?) Were your fruit acres scouted for insects or mites? (If so, Who did the majority of the scouting? Operator, partner or family member, OR An employee, OR Farm supply or chemical dealer, OR Independent crop consultant or commercial scout?) Were your fruit acres scouted for diseases? (If so, Who did the majority of the scouting? Operator, partner or family member, OR An employee, OR Farm supply or chemical dealer, OR Independent crop consultant or commercial scout?) Were written or electronic records kept to track the activity or numbers of weeds, insects or diseases? Was scouting data compared to published information on infestation thresholds to determine when to take measures to manage pests? Was field mapping data used for making pest management decisions? Were the services of a diagnostic laboratory used for pest identification or soil or plant tissue pest analysis? Was weather data used to assist in determining either the need or when to make pesticide applications? Were floral lures, attractants, repellants, pheromone traps or other biological pest controls used on any fruit acres? Nematodes: Microscopic, worm-shaped parasitic animals. Damage to many crops can be severe. Pesticides: As defined by the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), pesticides include any substance or mixture of substances intended for preventing, destroying, repelling or mitigating any pest, and any substance or mixture of substances intended for use as a plant regulator, defoliant, or desiccant. The four classes of pesticides presented in this report and the pests targeted are: herbicides - weeds, insecticides - insects, fungicides - fungi, and other chemicals - other forms of life. Miticides and nematicides are included as insecticides while soil fumigants, growth regulators, defoliants, and desiccants are included as other chemicals. Pheromone: A chemical substance produced by an insect which serves as a stimulus to other individuals of the same species for one or more behavioral responses. Prevention: The practice of keeping a pest population from infesting a crop or field. It includes such tactics as using pest-free seeds and transplants, preventing weeds from reproducing, choosing cultivars with genetic resistance to insects or disease, irrigation scheduling to avoid situations conducive to disease development, cleaning tillage and harvesting equipment between fields or operations, using field sanitation procedures, and eliminating alternate hosts or sites for insect pests and disease organisms. The following questions were categorized as prevention practices: Were field edges, lanes, ditches, roadways or fence lines chopped, mowed, plowed, or burned to manage pests on any fruit acres? Were crop residues (including drops, rotting fruit and/or debris) removed to manage pests? Were any fruit acres cultivated for weed control during the growing season? Were equipment and implements cleaned after completing field work to reduce the spread of pests? Were water management practices (excluding chemigation) such as irrigation scheduling, controlled drainage, or treatment of retention water used to manage pests? Suppression: Tactics include cultural practices such as narrow row spacings or optimized in-row plant populations, alternative tillage approaches such as no-till or strip-till systems, cover crops or mulches, or using crops with allelopathic potential in the rotation. Physical suppression tactics may include cultivation or mowing for weed control, baited or pheromone traps for certain insects, and temperature management or exclusion devices for insect and disease management. Biological controls, including mating disruption for insects, could be considered as alternatives to conventional pesticides, especially where long-term control of an especially troublesome pest species can be obtained. The following questions were categorized as suppression practices: Were any biological pesticides such as Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis), insect growth regulators (Courier, intrepid, etc.) neem or other natural/biological based products sprayed or applied to manage pests? Were pesticides with different mechanisms of action rotated or tank mixed for the primary purpose of keeping pests from becoming resistant to pesticides? Was scouting data used to assist in determining the need for or when to make pesticide applications? Were ground covers, mulches, or other physical barriers maintained to manage pest problems? Were any beneficial organisms (insects, nematodes, or fungi) applied or released to manage pests? Trade name: A trademark name given to a specific formulation of a pesticide product. A formulation contains a specific concentration of the active ingredient, carrier materials, and other ingredients such as emulsifiers and wetting agents. Pesticide class, Common name, and Trade name The following is a list of active ingredients arranged by common name. The classes are Herbicides (H), Insecticides (I), Fungicides (F), and Other Chemicals (O). This list is provided as an aid in reviewing pesticide data. Pre-mixes are not cataloged. The list is not complete for all pesticides used on fruit crops. NASS does not mean to promote use of any specific trade name. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Common Name : Trade Name ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- H : 24-D Envy 24-D Unison H : 24-D 2-EHE WECO MAX, Weedone LV4 Solventless H : 24-D BEE Crossbow, Weedone 638 (USE-4296) H : 24-D dieth sal Hi-Dep, Weedar 64A H : 24-D dimeth. salt 2,4-D Amine 4, Dri-Clean, Formula 40, : Green Light Wipe Out, Hi-Dep, Saber, Savage, : Weedar 64, Weedaxe Herbicide O : 24-D isoprop ester Citrus Fix, Hivol-44 H : 24-D isoprop. salt Landmaster II I : Abamectin Abba, Agri Mek 0.15EC, Clinch Ant Bait, : Epi-mek 0.15 EC I : Acephate Orthene 75 S (USE-1102), Orthene 75 WSP, Orthene 9 O : Acequinocyl Kanemite 15 SC I : Acetamiprid Assail 70WP H : Acetochlor Keystone F : Agrobacterium radio. Galltrol-A H : Alachlor Bronco (4EC) I : Aldicarb Temik 15G O : Alk. dim. benzyl 60% Physan 20 O : Alk. dim. eth. benz. Physan 20 I : Aluminum phosphide Fumiphos, Fumitoxin Tablets (55%), Gastoxin Tablet : Phostoxin H : Atrazine Atrazine 4L, Atrazine 90DF, Keystone, : Ready Master ATZ, Sutazine+ (EC) I : Azadirachtin Agroneem, Aza-Direct, Ecozin 3% EC, Neemix 4.5 I : Azinphos-methyl Azinphos-M 2 EC, Azinphos-M 50 WP, : Azinphosmethyl 50W, Guthion 2L, Guthion 35% WP, : Guthion 3F, Guthion Solupak 50%, Sniper 50W F : Azoxystrobin Amistar, Quadris F : Bacillus pumilus Sonata AS F : Bacillus subtilus Serenade Biofungicide (WP), Serenade MAX, : Serenade WP Biofungicide F : Basic copper sulfate Basic Copper Sulfate, Bonide Garden Dust, : C-O-C-S WDG, CSC Copper Sulfur Dust, Cop-O-Zinc, : Nu-Cop WDG, Nutra-Spray 17 1/2-4-4, : Nutra-Spray Copper Bordeaux, Tri-Basic Copper F : Benomyl Benlate, Benlate 50 DF, Benlate PNW, Benlate SP I : Benzoic acid Intrepid 2F, Intrepid 80 WSP O : Benzyladenine Accel PGR, Exilis Plus, : Fascination Plant Growth Regulator, Maxcel, : Perlan PGR, Promalin PGR, Typy I : Bifenazate Acramite 50WS I : Bifenthrin Attain Total Release, Brigade WSB 10WP, Capture 2E : Discipline 2EC ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Pesticide class, Common name, and Trade name --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Common Name : Trade Name --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F : Borax Decahydrate Prevam Ultra I : Boric acid Bushwhacker Fire Ant Control, Sporax F : Boscalid Endura (70WG), Pristine H : Bromacil Hyvar DF (80%), Hyvar X (80WP), Krovar I DF, : Krovar II DF O : Bromadiolone Maki Paraffinized Pellet Rat Bait H : Bromoxynil heptanoat WECO MAX H : Bromoxynil octanoate WECO MAX I : Bt subsp. aizawai Xentari WDG I : Bt subsp. kurstaki Biobit FC, Biobit HP WP, Britz BT Dust, Condor, : Crymax WDG, Deliver, Dipel 10G, Dipel 2X (WP), : Dipel DF, Dipel ES, Dipel SG Plus, Dipel WP, : Javelin ECB, Javelin WG, Javelin WG (USE-1142), : Lepinox WDG, MVP II Bioinsecticide, Thuricide 48 L : Thuricide Bt I : Bt. (Berliner) Bt Sulfur 15-50 Dust I : Buprofezin Applaud 70WP, Centaur, Courier F : Butanone Triadimefon 50% DF O : Butenoic Acid Hydro. ReTain H : Butoxyethyl triclopy Crossbow H : Butylate Sutazine+ (EC) F : Calcium polysulfide Lime Sulfur Solution, Oil & Lime Sulfur Spray, : Orthorix Spray, Polysul, Sulforix, Tetrasul 4s5 I : Canola oil NEU1161 O : Capsaicin Hot Sauce Animal Repellent F : Captafol Difolatan F : Captan Agway Fruit Tree Spray, Captan 4L, Captan 50W, : Captan 80 WDG, Captan 80-WP, : Captan Sulfur 10-50 Dust, Captec 4L, : Captevate 68 WDG, Ortho Home Orchard Spray I : Carbaryl : Carbaryl 4L, Carbaryl 50W, Carbaryl 80S, : Meta Carbaryl 2-4 Snail Pellets, Sevin 10%, : Sevin 4F, Sevin 5 Pellets, Sevin 50W, Sevin 80S, : Sevin 80WSP, Sevin Bait (5%), Sevin Liquid, Ortho, : Sevin SL, Sevin XLR Plus I : Carbofuran Furadan 15G, Furadan 3G, Furadan 4F H : Carfentrazone-ethyl Aim, Aim EC, Aim EW H : Chlorimuron-ethyl Synchrony STS F : Chloroneb Scotts Fungicide IX O : Chlorophacinone Double Rozol, Rozol (Pellets) O : Chloropicrin InLine, MBC 67-33, Telone C-17, : Tri-Clor Chloropicrin F : Chlorothalonil Bravo 720, Bravo Ultrex, Bravo Weather Stik, : Bravo ZN, Chloronil 720, Chlorothalonil 4L, : Chlorthalonil 720 F, Echo 720, Echo 90DF, : Ensign Zn (aka Bravo 500), Equus 500 ZN, Equus 720 : Equus 720 SST, Equus DF, : Ridomil Gold + Bravo Liquid I : Chlorpyrifos Chlorpyrifos 4E AG, Dursban 1% Granules, Govern 4E --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Pesticide class, Common name, and Trade name --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Common Name : Trade Name --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Lorsban 15G, Lorsban 4E, Lorsban 4E (USE-1069), : Lorsban 50W, Lorsban 75WG, Nufos 4E, Warhawk, : Whirlwind, Yuma 4E H : Clethodim Prism, Select 2 EC I : Clofentezine Apollo 42%, Apollo SC H : Clomazone Command 4EC H : Clopyralid Stinger (3EC) I : Clothianidin Clutch 50 WDG I : Clove oil GC-Mite F : Copper (metallic) C-O-C-S 3 Dust F : Copper amm. complex Copper-Count-N F : Copper chloride hyd. Agra-cop 50WP, Microsperse COC 50DF F : Copper hydroxide Blue Shield WP, Champ Dry Prill, Champ Flowable, : Champ Formula 2, Champ Formula II DF WSP, : Champion Flowable, Champion WP, Coppercide 50, : Kocide 101 (WP), Kocide 20/20 (WP), Kocide 2000, : Kocide 4.5 LF, Kocide DF, Kocide LF, : Kop-Hydroxide 50, Nu-Cop 3L, Nu-Cop 50DF F : Copper oxide Nordox, Nordox (WP) F : Copper oxychlo. sul. C-O-C-S 15 Sulfur 25, C-O-C-S 50WP, : C-O-C-S Copodust, Oxycop Dust #3 F : Copper oxychloride C O C WP, C-O-C-S WDG, CSC Copper Sulfur Dust F : Copper resinate Camelot, Copper Fungicide 4E, Tenn-Cop 5E F : Copper sulfate Basicop, Copper Sulfate, : Copper Sulfate Powdered Bluestone I : Cottonseed oil GC-Mite F : Cresol Gallex I : Cryolite Cryolite 50 Dust (Use 1325), Cryolite 96 Dust, : Cryolite WP (84.5%), Kryocide (96% dry) O : Cyanamid Dormex H : Cycloate Ro-Neet 6E I : Cyd-X Granulo. Virus CYD-X, Carpovirusine, Virosoft Bioinsecticide I : Cyfluthrin Baythroid 2 (EC), Renounce 20WP, Tempo SC Ultra F : Cyprodinil Switch 62.5WG, Vangard WG O : Cytokinins Cytokin Bioregulator Concentrate, : Cyzer Plant Growth Regulator, Stimplex H : DCPA Dacthal Flowable O : DNOC Elgetol (Thinner) O : Dazomet Basamid Granular O : Decenol Checkmate PTB Dispenser, Checkmate SF-200 O : Decenyl acetate Checkmate PTB Dispenser, Checkmate SF-200 I : Deltamethrin Decis 1.5EC I : Diazinon D-264 EC500, D-z-n Diazinon 50W, : D-z-n Diazinon AG500 (4E), Diazinon 25% Spray (2EC : Diazinon 4 Spray, Diazinon 40WP, Diazinon 4E, : Diazinon 50W, Diazinon AG500 (4E), : Diazinon AG600 WBC, Spectracide 25 H : Dicamba Dimet. salt Banvel (4L), Green Light Wipe Out H : Dichlobenil Casoron 4G O : Dichloropropene InLine, Telone C-17, Telone II --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Pesticide class, Common name, and Trade name --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Common Name : Trade Name --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F : Dicloran Botran 6 Dust, Botran 75W, Sclerban 75 WDG I : Dicofol Dicofol 4 E, Kelthane 50 (WP), Kelthane EC, : Kelthane MF I : Diflubenzuron Dimilin 2F, Dimilin 2L, Micromite 25WS, : Micromite 4L, Micromite 80 WGS I : Dimethoate Cygon 267, Cymate 267, Digon 400, Dimate 4EC, : Dimate 4EC (USE-1212), Dimethoate 2.67 EC, : Dimethoate 25WP, Dimethoate 400, Dimethoate 4EC, : Dimethoate 5 lb., Dimethoate E-267 F : Dinocap Dikar (WP) I : Dinotefuran Venom 20 SG O : Diphacinone Diphacinone (.005%), Ramik Brown (G), : Ramik Green (G) H : Diquat dibromide Diquat, Reglone, : Roundup Weed & Grass Killer Concentrate I : Disulfoton Terraclor 6.5% Plus Di-Syston 6.5% G H : Diuron Direx 4L, Direx 80DF, Diuron 4L, Diuron 80DF, : Diuron 80W, Karmex DF, Krovar I DF, Krovar II DF O : Dodecadien-1-ol 3M MEC-CM Sprayable Pheromone, Checkmate CM, : Checkmate CM Puffer Dispenser, Checkmate CM-F, : Isomate-C Pheromone, Isomate-C Special, : Isomate-C TT, Last Call CM, NoMate CM Spiral, : Puffer CM (USE-9371) O : Dodecanol Isomate-C Pheromone, Isomate-C Special, : Isomate-C TT F : Dodine Cyprex 65-W, Dodine 65W, Syllit 65W, Syllit FL O : E-8-Dodecenyl acetat Checkmate OFM, Checkmate SF-200, : Consep OFM Spr2m Pheromone Sprayable, : Isomate - OFM TT, Isomate M Pheromone, : Isomate-M 100 I : Endosulfan Endosulfan 3EC, Endosulfan 50W, : Endosulfan 50WP (Use-1231), Thiodan 3EC, : Thiodan 50WP, Thiodan Hi-Yield Insect Spray, : Thionex (Thiodan) 3EC, Thionex 50W I : Esfenvalerate Asana, Asana XL O : Ethephon Ethephon 2, Ethephon 6, : Ethrel Plant Regulator (2EC) I : Ethion Ethion 4 Miscible I : Ethyl parathion Aqua 8 Parathion, Parathion 25W, Phoskil 15 WP I : Etoxazole TetraSan 5 WDG, Zeal (aka Secure) F : Etridiazole Truban 30% Wettable Powder O : Farnesol Stirrup M (Biocontrol agent) I : Fenamiphos Nemacur 15G, Nemacur 3 Turf, Nemacur 3E F : Fenarimol Rubigan A.S., Rubigan EC F : Fenbuconazole Enable 2F, Indar 75 WSP I : Fenbutatin-oxide Vendex 4L, Vendex 50WP F : Fenhexamid Captevate 68 WDG, Decree 50 WDG, Elevate 50 WDG H : Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl Puma 1EC (Bronate Pro #1) I : Fenpropathrin Danitol 2.4 EC Spray I : Fenpyroximate FujiMite --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Pesticide class, Common name, and Trade name --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Common Name : Trade Name --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F : Ferbam Carbamate 76WDG, Ferbam Granuflo H : Fluazifop-P-butyl Fusilade 2000 (1EC), Fusilade DX F : Fludioxonil Switch 62.5WG H : Flumioxazin Chateau WDG (USE 4409), Valor WP I : Formetanate hydro. Carzol SP F : Fosetyl-al Aliette (80WP), Aliette WDG O : GABA Auxigro I : Gamma-cyhalothrin Proaxis O : Garlic oil GC-Mite O : Gibberellic acid Falgro 20SP, Falgro 4L, GA3 4%, GibGro 20% Powder, : GibGro 2LS, GibGro 4LS, Gibbex 4%, ProGibb 4%, : ProGibb 40%, ProGibb Plus 2X, : ProVide Plant Growth Regulator, RyzUp O : Gibberellins A4A7 Accel PGR, Fascination Plant Growth Regulator, : Perlan PGR, Promalin PGR, : TypRus Plant Growth Regulator, Typy H : Glufosinate-ammonium Finale, Liberty, Rely Herbicide, : Rely Herbicide (aka Ignite 1SC) F : Glyodin Glyodin H : Glyphosate Engame, Roundup Weed & Grass Killer Concentrate, : Touchdown Herbicide, Touchdown Herbicide (USE 4848 : Touchdown Total H : Glyphosate amm. salt Credit Duo Extra, Glyphosate-4DS, Roundup Ultra Dr H : Glyphosate iso. salt Bronco (4EC), Buccaneer Herbicide, ClearOut 41 Plu : Cornerstone, Credit, Credit Duo Extra, Fire Power, : Gly Star Original, Gly Star Plus, Gly-4 Plus, : Gly-Flo Herbicide, Glyfos X-TRA, Glyphomax, : Glyphomax Plus, Glyphosate 4, Glyphosate Original, : Glyphosate-4DS, Helosate Plus, Honcho, Jury, : Landmaster II, Mad Dog Glyphosate, Mirage (4EC), : Protocol, Rattler, Ready Master ATZ, Roundup Custo : Roundup Export, Roundup Original, : Roundup Original II, Roundup Original Max, : Roundup Pro, Roundup Ultra, Roundup Ultra Max, : Roundup UltraMax II, Roundup Weather Max O : Harpin protein Messenger STS O : Hexadecenal Checkmate DBM-F O : Hexadecenyl acetate Checkmate DBM-F H : Hexazinone Velpar (90SP), Velpar L (2EC) I : Hexythiazox Hexygon DF, Onager, Savey 2E (aka Onager), : Savey 50 DF, Savey 50 WP O : Hydrogen peroxide Oxidate I : Imidacloprid Admire 2 Flowable, Admire Pro, Merit 75 WP, : Provado 1.6 Flowable, Provado Solupak (75WSP) I : Indoxacarb Avaunt Insecticide F : Iprodione Iprodione 4L, Iprodione 50WP, Rovral (50WP), : Rovral 4 Flowable, Sextant (2L) O : Iron phosphate Sluggo H : Isoxaben Gallery 75 Dry Flowable I : Kaolin Kaolin, Surround WP --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Pesticide class, Common name, and Trade name --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Common Name : Trade Name --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F : Kresoxim-methyl Sovran O : L-Glutamic acid Auxigro O : Lactic acid Propel Plant Growth Regulator (EC) I : Lambda-cyhalothrin Silencer (aka Lambda-CY 1EC), Warrior, : Warrior (Use-1553) H : MCPA dimethyl. salt Rhomene MCPA Amine H : MCPP DMA salt Green Light Wipe Out H : MSMA Ansar 529 HC, MSMA 6 Plus I : Malathion Agway Fruit Tree Spray, Atrapa 5E, : Cythion ULV (9.33 lbs), Fyfanon, : Fyfanon ULV 9.9lbs. (96.5%), Malathion 25 WP, : Malathion 5 Dust, Malathion 5 EC (55%), : Malathion 5 EC (57%), Malathion 8 Flowable, : Malathion 8E, Malathion Aquamul (8E), : Malathion Spray 50%, Malathion ULV 9.7lbs. (95%), : Ortho Home Orchard Spray F : Mancozeb Dikar (WP), Dithane 75DF Rainshield, : Dithane DF (Use-7127), Dithane F-45 Rainshield, : Dithane M-45 (WP), Dithane T/O, : Dithane WF Turf & Ornamental (4L), Mancozeb 80% WP : Manex II (4EC), Manzate 200 (WP), Manzate 75DF, : Manzate 75DF (USE-7025), Manzate Flowable, : Penncozeb (80WP), Penncozeb 75DF, Pentathlon DF, : Protect T/O (Turf and Ornamental), Ridomil Gold MZ F : Maneb Amazin (80WP), Dithane M-22 Dust, : Dithane M-22 Special (80WP), Maneb 75DF, Manex, : Manex (USE-7064) F : Mefenoxam Ridomil Gold + Bravo Liquid, Ridomil Gold EC, : Ridomil Gold MZ, Ultra Flourish O : Mepiquat chloride Ponnax Growth Regulator O : Mepiquat pentaborate Pentia F : Metalaxyl Ridomil 2E, Ridomil 5G O : Metaldehyde Bug-Geta Slug and Snail Bait Pellets, : Deadline Bullets, Deadline M-Ps, : Meta Carbaryl 2-4 Snail Pellets, : Metaldehyde 3.5G (aka Trail's End), : Metaldehyde 7.5G (aka Trail's End), : OR-CAL Snail & Slug Bait O : Metam-sodium Metam Sodium 32.7%, Vapam, Vapam HL (4.26 lb.) I : Methidathion Supracide 25WP, Supracide 2E I : Methomyl Lannate L (1.8 lbs.) Canceled 1998, : Lannate LV (2.4 lbs.), Lannate SP I : Methoxychlor Agway Fruit Tree Spray, Ortho Home Orchard Spray O : Methyl anthranilate Bird Shield, ReJex-iT AG-145 Bird Repellent (14.5% I : Methyl bromide MBC 67-33, Methyl Bromide 98%, Methyl Bromide 99.5 I : Methyl parathion Methyl Parathion 4EC, Penncap-M F : Metiram Polyram 80 DF, Polyram 80WP O : Mineral oil ProNatural Dormant Oil O : Monocarbamide dihyd. Engame, Wilthin F : Myclobutanil Laredo EC, Nova 40W, RH-144228, Rally 40W --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Pesticide class, Common name, and Trade name --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Common Name : Trade Name --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I : Myrothecium verruc. DiTera DF Biological Nematicide, : Ditera Biological Nematicide O : NAA Alphaspra 200, Alphaspra 800, : Fruit Fix Concentrate 800, Fruitone-N, : Liqui-Stik Concentrate, NAA 2% WP, NAA-200, NAA-80 : Stop Drop O : NAA Potassium salt Fruit Fix 200, Fruit Fix 800 O : NAD Amid-Thin W I : Naled Dibrom 8 Emulsive H : Napropamide Devrinol 50-DF, Devrinol 50-WP I : Neem oil clar. hyd. Triact 70 Flowable, Trilogy O : Nerolidol Stirrup M (Biocontrol agent) H : Norflurazon Predict, Solicam DF I : Novaluron Rimon 0.83EC O : Octadecadien (EZ) Isomate - LPTB, Isomate-P Pheromone O : Octadecadien (ZZ) Isomate - LPTB, Isomate-P Pheromone H : Oryzalin Oryza AG, Oryzalin 4 A.S., Surflan 75WP, Surflan A I : Oxamyl Vydate L H : Oxyfluorfen Fire Power, Goal 1.6E, Goal 2XL, Goaltender F : Oxytetracycline Mycoshield, Mycoshield (WP) F : Oxytetracycline calc Tree Tech OTC F : PCNB Defend 10G, Scotts Proturf FF II, : Terraclor 6.5% Plus Di-Syston 6.5% G H : Paraquat Cyclone Concentrate, : Gramox Extra (Missnumbered, a Herbicide), : Gramoxone Extra, Gramoxone Max, Gramoxone Super, : Starfire (1.5L) O : Pelargonic acid Scythe, Thinex Blossom Thinner H : Pendimethalin Pendimax 3.3, Pendulum 2G, Prowl (4EC), : Prowl 3.3 EC, Prowl H2O I : Permethrin Ambush, Ambush 25W, Last Call CM, Perm-UP 3.2 EC, : Permethrin 3.2 AG, Permethrin 3.2 EC, Pounce 25WP, : Pounce 3.2EC I : Petroleum distillate Citrus Soluble Oil, Damoil, Dormant Emulsion Oil, : Dragon Horticultural Spray Oil, Gavicide C, : Gavicide Super 90, JMS Stylet-Oil, : JMS Stylet-Oil (Use-1222), Oil, Saf-T-Side, : Sunspray 11E, Sunspray 6E, : Sunspray Ultra-Fine Spray Oil, Superior Oil, : Supreme Oil Spray, Volck Supreme Spray I : Petroleum oil Biocover UL, Damoil Dormant Oil Spray, Mite-e-Oil I : Phorate Phorate 20-G I : Phosmet Imidan 12.5%, Imidan 50-WSB, Imidan 70 WSB (WP) F : Phosphorous acid Agri-Fos Systemic Fungicide, Fosphite Fungicide, : Phostrol, Prophyt, Topaz H : Picloram K salt Tordon 22K (2EC) I : Piperonyl butoxide Evergreen Crop Protection EC 60-6, PBO-8 (EC), : Pyrenone Crop Spray, Pyrocide Emulsifiable 60-6 F : Potassium bicarbon. Armicarb 100, Kaligreen (WP), : MilStop Broad Spectrum Foliar Fungicide F : potassium Phosphate Ekspunge --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Pesticide class, Common name, and Trade name --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Common Name : Trade Name --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I : Potassium salts Insecticidal Soap 49.52CF, M-Pede, : Safer Insecticidal Soap O : Prohexadione calcium Apogee PGR H : Prometryn Caparol 4L H : Pronamide Kerb 50-W I : Propargite Comite, Omite 30WS, Omite 6E F : Propiconazole Bumper 41.8 EC, Orbit (3.6EC), Orbit 45 WP, : PropiMax EC, Tilt F : Pseudomonas fluores. BlightBan A506, Frostban B (71%WP) I : Pymetrozine Endeavor (WDG) F : Pyraclostrobin Cabrio EG, Headline, Pristine I : Pyrethrins Bonide Garden Dust, : Evergreen Crop Protection EC 60-6, : Evergreen Growers Spray, NEU1161, PyGanic EC 1.4 I : PyGanic EC 5.0 II, Pyrellin E.C., : Pyrenone Crop Spray, Pyrocide Emulsifiable 60-6 I : Pyridaben Nexter, Pyramite, Sanmite 75 WP F : Pyrimethanil SCALA SC I : Pyriproxyfen Esteem 35 WP, Knack (aka Esteem 0.86EC), : Seize 35 WP F : Quintec Quintec H : Rimsulfuron Basis I : Rotenone Bonide Garden Dust, Pyrellin E.C. I : S-Methoprene Extinguish H : S-Metolachlor Dual II Magnum, Dual Magnum I : Sabadilla Sabadilla 0.3% Wettable, Veratran D H : Sethoxydim Poast, Poast HC, Poast Micro Flo, Poast Plus, : Torpedo Herbicide H : Simazine Princep 4L, Princep 4L TO, Princep 80W, : Princep Caliber 90, Sim-Trol 4L, Sim-Trol 90DF, : Simazine 4L, Simazine 80W, Simazine 90 WDG, : Simazine 90DF O : Sodium tetrathiocarb Enzone I : Soybean oil Golden Citrus Natur'l Spray Oil I : Spinosad Entrust, GF-120 NF Naturalyte Fruit Fly Bait, : NAF-550 Fruit Fly Bait, SpinTor 2SC, Success O : Spirodiclofen Envidor 2 SC F : Streptomycin Agri-Mycin 17, Agri-Strep (17WP), : Agri-Strep 500 (50WP), Streptomycin 3000 Dust F : Streptomycin sulfate Firewall 17 WP, Flame Out, Streptomycin sulfate O : Strychnine Cooke Gopher Mix, Gopher Getter AG Bait, : Strychnine 1.8%, Strychnine Bait (.35%), : Strychnine Bait (.5%) O : Sulfaquinoxaline Raze Rat & Mouse Bait H : Sulfentrazone Spartan 4F H : Sulfosate Touchdown 5, Touchdown 6 F : Sulfur Alfa (97WP), Bonide Garden Dust, : C-O-C-S 15 Sulfur 25, CSC Copper Sulfur Dust, : Golden-Dew, Kumulus DF, Microfine Sulfur, : Microsperse Wettable Sulfur, Microthiol Disperss, --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Pesticide class, Common name, and Trade name --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Common Name : Trade Name --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Microthiol Disperss (USE-7449), Microthiol Special : RH-144228, Redball EM-53 Liquid Sulfur, : Special Electric Dusting Sulfur, Sulfur (92%), : Sulfur 6L (52%), Sulfur 90W, Sulfur DF (80%), : Sulfur Dusting (90%), Sulfur Dusting (92%), : Sulfur Dusting (98%), Sulfur Flowable (6F), : Sulfur Wettable Powder (95%), : Sulfur, Dual Spraying and Dusting, Super Six, : Super-Sul (80WP), That Flowable Sulfur (52% L), : Thiolux (80DF) F : Tebuconazole Elite 45 DF I : Tebufenozide Confirm 2F H : Tebuthiuron Spike 40P H : Terbacil Sinbar (80WP) O : Tetradecanol Isomate-C Pheromone, Isomate-C Special, : Isomate-C TT O : Tetradecen-1-OL (Z) 3M Pheromone-Mating Disruption, Checkmate OLR-F, : Isomate OBLR/PLR, Isomate-C Special O : Tetradecen-1-yl (E) Checkmate OLR-F I : Thiacloprid Calypso I : Thiamethoxam Actara, Centric, Platinum H : Thiazopyr Mandate 2E (aka Visor) H : Thifensulfuron Basis, Synchrony STS F : Thiophanate-methyl Scotts Fungicide IX, T-Methyl 70W WSB, : Thiophanate Methyl 85 WDG, Topsin M 4.5F, : Topsin M 70WP, Topsin M 85 WDG, Topsin M WSB F : Thiram Thiram 65WP, Thiram 75WP F : Triadimefon Bayleton 009 EC T&O Fungicide, Bayleton 25 T&O, : Bayleton 50% DF H : Triallate Far-Go Granular (10%) F : Trichoderma harz. RootShield Drench H : Triclopyr Remedy O : Tridecen-1-YL-Acetat NoMate TPW Spiral O : Tridecenyl acetate NoMate TPW Spiral F : Trifloxystrobin Flint, Gem F : Triflumizole Procure 50WS, Procure 50WS (Use 7242) H : Trifluralin Treflan HFP, Trifluralin 4 (EC), Trilin, Trilin 5 F : Triforine Funginex (1.6EC) F : Triphenyltin hydrox. Super Tin 4L F : Vinclozolin Ronilan DF (50%) O : Warfarin Raze Rat & Mouse Bait F : Xylenol Gallex O : Z-8-Dodecanol Checkmate OFM, Checkmate SF-200, : Consep OFM Spr2m Pheromone Sprayable, : Isomate - OFM TT, Isomate M Pheromone, : Isomate-M 100 O : Z-8-Dodecen acetate Checkmate OFM, Checkmate SF-200, : Consep OFM Spr2m Pheromone Sprayable, : Isomate - OFM TT, Isomate M Pheromone, : Isomate-M 100 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Pesticide class, Common name, and Trade name --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Common Name : Trade Name --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I : Zeta-cypermethrin Mustang Max O : Zinc phosphide ZP Rodent Bait AG, Zinc Phosphide Oat Bait F : Ziram Ziram 76 DF, Ziram 87.3 WP, Ziram F-4, : Ziram Granuflo --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Report Features Released July 26, 2006 by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, U.S. Department of Agriculture. 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